高中英语人教版选修十学业分层测评3 含答案

学业分层测评(六)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The centre is open to all, no matter what race or (信条)．2．They stopped for the night at an (绿洲)．3．The Ninth(交响曲) of Beethoven is a famous one.4．He must show his (全能的) hand—his never failing mercy.5．He finished his speech with a (引语) from Shakespeare.【答案】 1.creed 2.oasis 3.Symphony 4．almighty 5.quotationⅡ.阅读理解AVisitors to Britain are sometimes surprised to learn that newspapers there have such a large circulation.The “quality” newspapers a re often held up as an example of impartial journalism but the “Daily Mirror” and the “Daily Express” usually impress newspapermen even more because they both sell about four million copies every day.British families generally buy a newspaper every morning and frequently take two or three on Sundays, but the vast circulation figures obtained are not only due to the Englishman's thirst for news.Because the newspapers are all published nationally, copies can be delivered everywhere at the same time.Though people abroad often know the names of the national papers, they seldom realize that there is another branch of the British press which sells almost as many copies.Local newspapers have a weekly circulation of 13 million.Almost every town and country area has one.Nearly all of them hold their own financially and many of them are very profitable.These papers are written almost entirely for readers interested in local events—births, weddings, deaths, council meetings and sports—but the content is naturally influenced by the kind of community they serve.Editors prefer to rely on a small staff of people who all know the district well.A great deal of local news is regularly supplied by clubs and churches in the neighbourhood and it does not get out of date as quickly as national news.If there is no room for it in this week's edition, an item can sometimes be held until the following week.The editor must never forget that the success of any newspaper depends on advertising.He is usually anxious to keep the good will of local businessmen for this reason.But if the newspaper is well written and the news items have been carefully chosen to attract local readers, the businessmen are grateful for the opportunity to keep their products in the public eyes.Local newspapers do not often comment on problems of national importance and editors rarely hold with taking sides on political questions.But they can often be of service to the community in expressing public feeling on local issues.A newspaper can sometimes persuade the council to take action to provide better shopping facilities, improve transport in the area and preserve local monuments and places of interest.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍英国的地方报纸销量很好,受读者欢迎的原因.1．The “Daily Mirror” impresses newspapermen more because ．A．it has a larger circulation than many other famous papersB．it is of better quality than many other papersC．it is sold nationallyD．it is delivered everywhere in Britain【解析】细节理解题.文章第一段讲到“but the”‘Daily Mirror’and the ‘Daily Express’usually impress newspapermen even more because they both sell about four million copies every day(“Daily Mirror”和“Daily Express”之所以给人深刻的印象,关键是每天能出售4亿份).答案B讲由于它比其他报纸的质量好,这在文章中并没有提到.C和D也不是原因.【答案】 A2．Local papers are preferred by readers who ．A．are interested in newsB．are much interested in local eventsC．want to obtain news as quickly as possibleD．work in churches and clubs【解析】细节理解题.这一题问的是什么人购买地方报纸.第三段中提到“These papers are written almost entirely for readers interested in local events－births, weddings, deaths, council meetings and sport－but the content is naturally influenced by the kind of community they serve.”.地方报纸是为地方服务的,当地人对于当地的事物,如婚丧事宜、地方议政会议的情况及体育报道等,自然会更感兴趣.文章后面还提到“it does not get out of date as quickly as national news”(地方新闻不像全国性新闻那样容易过时)故答案选B.【答案】 B3．According to the text, businessmen would like to advertise in papers if ．A．the papers are well writtenB．the papers can promote their productsC．they like to be in the newsD．the paper are popular and can attract readers【解析】第四段提到“But if the newspaper is well written and the news items have been carefully chosen to attract local readers...”.答案A只提到the papers are well written 但没有全面地讲到“同时新闻能够吸引读者”,所以是不全面的.【答案】 D4．The last paragraph implies that ．A．local papers never comment on politicsB．local papers can sometimes influence policy makingC．local papers are more concerned about their own communitiesD．local papers do not take sides on problems of national importance【解析】选项A、C和D在文章中是明明白白地提到了.但此题问的是这段文字暗含着什么意思.文章中提到“A newspaper can sometimes persuade the council to take action...”.故选B.【答案】 BBI lived in Dallas nearly all my life with my parents and older sister. I was raised to respect others and value education.“You can be anything you want to be, ”my parents always say. My parents are never without a helpful word of advice or a bit of encouragement when life gets tough.I always knew that going to college was expected of me.After all, both of my parents are college graduates with many degrees.Even after I decided that I'd ratherget married to a man who was so clearly wrong for me than go to college at 16, they never stopped telling me that they loved me and that I could do anything I wanted to do.Thankfully, they talked some sense into me. I graduated from high school and currently attend the University of Oklahoma. I want to make the world a better place. And I know that my parents are the reason for this.Every time I call home to tell them about a grade I received, they tell me how proud of me they are. I know there are college students out there that have no one to call home to when they get an “A”on a project and I feel lucky to have my parents.Don't get me wrong. We've had our share of problems,I was the angry teenager and they were the terrible parents that wouldn't let me stay out all night or let me get my tongue pierced(穿透). But we managed to work through those issues. They never stopped loving me or believing in me.Without their constant love and encouragement, I can't be successful.My parents taught me to always fight for what I believe in. And so I'm working toward something really great and can only hope that I continue to make them proud.【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了父母永恒的爱和鼓励对作者所产生的巨大作用.5．We can know from the passage that the author's parents ．A．are very strict with childrenB．never give advice to childrenC．live in Dallas all their livesD．are both well­educated【解析】细节理解题.由第二段“After all,both of my parents are college graduates with many degrees.”可知,作者的父母都是大学毕业并有多个学位,由此可知答案.【答案】D6．According to Paragraph 3 the following are true EXCEPT that ．A．the author likes to show off her achievementsB．not every college student has supportive parentsC．the author feels lucky to have such good parentsD．the author's parents give her much encouragement【解析】细节理解题.由第三段内容可知,作者在学校每次往家里打电话并向父母汇报学习成绩时,她的父母都为她自豪.这样作者一方面安慰了父母,自己同时也得到了父母的鼓励.这让作者感到无比的幸福,因为并不是每个人都有这样的父母.由此可知答案.【答案】A7．What can we infer from the passage?A．The author feels very sorry for her parents.B．The author is a fashionable but troubled teen.C．Nothing can prevent the author's parents loving her.D．There is no gap between the author and her parents.【解析】推理判断题.由第二段“...they never stopped telling me that they loved me...”及第四段“They never stopped loving me or believing in me.”可知,无论以前作者如何不懂事,父母都没有放弃对她的爱.现在作者与父母之间也存在分歧,但是他们都努力解决了,作者的父母对她的爱与信任从来没有停止过.由此可推断,没有什么能够阻止作者的父母对她的爱.【答案】C8．The author writes the passage to .A．encourage us never to give upB．remind us to have a great aim in lifeC．express her gratitude to her parentsD．talk about her growing experiences【解析】写作意图题.作者通过讲述父母一生中对自己永恒不变的爱,表达了自己对父母的感激之情,并以此为动力,继续努力奋斗.【答案】CⅢ.语法填空(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 1. (arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours 2. ,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with3. (it)choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4. are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5. (painting)．Instead,I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away 6. car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 7. (be)really beautiful.A study of travelers 8. (conduct)by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it 9. (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 10. (live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【答案】 1.arrived 2.before/earlier 3.its 4.that/which 5.paintings 6.by7. is8.conducted 9．regularly10.living。

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 最新人教版高中英语选修十测试题及答案解析全套最新人教版高中英语选修十测试题及答案解析全套阶段仿真检测（一） A 卷学业水平达标【说明】分本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟Ⅰ Ⅰ. 阅读理解(共共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) A Researchers believe that the insect is better at managing congestion ( 拥挤) than humans.Ants are the most numerous type of animal on Earth with brains that contain about 250,000 cells the largest among insects. Now collective intelligence expert Dr.Dirk Helbing says understanding more about ants could help solve one of the headaches of modern life road congestion. His team set up an ant motorway with two routes of different widths from the nest to some sugar syrup ( 糖浆). Soon the narrower route became congested. But when an ant returning along the congested route to the nest collided with another ant just starting out, the returning ant pushed the newcomer onto the other path. However, if the returning ant had enjoyed a trouble-free journey it did not redirect the newcomer. The result was that just before the shortest route became clogged the ants were diverted ( 转移) to another route and traffic jams never formed. The researchers also created a computer model of more complex ant networks with routes of1 / 2different lengths. The team found that even though ants being rerouted sometimes took a longer route, they still got to the food quickly and efficiently. Dr.Helbing, of the Dresden University of Technology in Germany, said that while you cannot allow cars to collide with vehicles coming in the opposite direction as a form of traffic control, you could do the next best thing and allow them to communicate. His plan is to force cars traveling in one direction to tell oncoming vehicles what traffic conditions they are about to encounter so they can take evasive ( 回避的) action if necessary. 1 ．The first paragraph implies that________. A ．ants are clever and good at dealing with traffic jams because of developed brain function B ．ants have a special way to manage congestion C ．insects are similar to animals in dealing with tra...。

(时间120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the matter with the man?A．He has lost his MP4 player.B．He can’t afford an MP4 player.C．There is something wrong with his MP4 player.2.What does the man want to do?A．Plant trees with his sister.B．Plant trees with the woman.C．Invite the woman to plant trees with him.3.Why is the woman disappointed?A．Because the stamps are not good.B．Because the stamps were sold out.C．Because the man forgot to buy her the stamps.4.What should the man do now?A．Go to the boss’s office.B．Wait for the boss’s call.C．Go to the meeting room.5.What is the man probably doing?A．He is reading a letter.B．He is writing a letter.C．He is burning his letters.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

单元综合测评 ( 三)Ⅰ.阅读理解 ( 共 15 小题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分 )A(2016 ·西安质量检测)Stephen Hawking，who spent his career exploring the universe and even experienced weightlessness ， is urging the continuation of space exploration — for future generat - ion's sake. The 71 - year - old Hawking said he did not think humans would surviveanother 1 ， 000 years “ without escaping beyond our fragile planet ”．The British scientist made the remarks Tuesday before an audience of doctors,nurses and employees at Cedars - Sinai Medical Center ，where he toured a stem cell(干细胞 ) laboratory that's focused on trying to slow the progression of Lou Gehrig's disease ( “渐冻人”病 ) ．Well - known for his work on black holes and the origins of the universe, Hawking is famous for bringing mysterious physics concepts to the masses through his best- selling books, including A Brief History of Time, which sold more than 10 million copies worldwide. Hawking titled h is hour-long lecture to Cedars-Sinai employees“A Brief History of Mine ”．Hawking was diagnosed (诊疗 ) with Lou Gehrig's disease 50 years ago when he was a student at Cambridge University. He recalled how he became depressed and at first didn't see a point in finishing his education ， but he continued his studies.Hawking has survived longer than most people with Lou Gehrig's disease because few people with Lou Gehring's disease live longer than a decade. People graduallyhave more and more trouble breathing and moving as muscles weaken and waste away.What's worse, there's no cure. Dr. Robert Baloh, director of Cedars - Sinai's ALS program said he had no explanation for the physicist's longevity. Baloh said he has treated patients who lived for 10 year s or more. “But 50 years is unusual ， to say the least ，” he said.Despite his diagnosis, Hawking has remained active. In 2007 ， he floated likean astronaut on an aircraft that creates weightlessness.Hawking had some valuable advice ：Look up at the stars and not down at your feet. Be curious.“However difficultlife may seem, there is always something you can do and succeed at.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物介绍。