高中英语常用短语大全
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英语短语大全高中高中阶段常见的英语短语包括:1. act短语:act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病2. break短语:break away 摆脱,脱离break away from … 脱离……,奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into … 闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开3. bring短语:bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put … to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……bring up 抚养,培养,哺育4. call短语:call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地)call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人 call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊,叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召5. 其他常见短语:take care of 照顾、处理、注意。
高中重点短语归纳总结英语英语作为国际通用语言,在高中阶段的学习中具有重要的地位。
学好英语不仅可以帮助我们更好地与世界沟通交流,还有助于提高我们的综合素养。
在英语学习中,短语的正确运用是提高自己语言表达能力的关键。
下面是对高中英语学习中常见的重点短语进行归纳总结。
一、常见短语1. break down: 出故障,崩溃例句:The car broke down on the road, so we had to call for a mechanic.(汽车在路上出了故障,因此我们不得不叫来一个机械师。
)2. carry out: 执行,实施例句:The government should carry out more effective measures to reduce air pollution.(政府应该采取更有效的措施来减少空气污染。
)3. look forward to: 期待例句:I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.(我真的很期待暑假。
)4. give up: 放弃例句:Don't give up even when things get tough.(即使事情变得困难,也不要放弃。
)5. make up: 编造,化妆例句:She made up an excuse for being late.(她编了个晚到的借口。
)6. put off: 推迟例句:The meeting was put off until next week due to the bad weather.(由于天气不好,会议被推迟到下周。
)7. set up: 建立,设立例句:They set up a charity organization to help those in need.(他们建立了一个慈善组织来帮助有需要的人。
)8. take place:发生,举行例句:The concert will take place in the park tomorrow evening.(音乐会将在明晚在公园举行。
高中英语短语归纳总结高中英语短语归纳总结英语短语是英语中常用的固定搭配,它们通常由一个动词加上一个介词、副词或形容词构成。
熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要,因为它们可以帮助高中生更准确、更流利地表达自己的思想和意见。
在本文中,我们将总结高中英语中常用的短语,以帮助高中生更好地应对英语学习和考试。
一、动词短语1. Take place:发生E.g. The meeting will take place tomorrow.2. Look forward to:期待E.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.3. Put off:推迟E.g. The meeting has been put off until next week.4. Make up:编造E.g. He made up an excuse for being late.5. Set up:建立E.g. They set up a new company last month.6. Bring about:引起E.g. The new policy brought about significant changes.7. Carry out:执行E.g. The government plans to carry out a series of reforms.8. Give up:放弃E.g. Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.9. Look after:照顾E.g. My sister will look after my pet dog while I'm away.10. Get along with:与……相处E.g. I get along well with my classmates.二、介词短语1. In order to:为了E.g. She studied hard in order to pass the exam.2. By means of:通过……方式E.g. The problem can be solved by means of communication.3. On behalf of:代表E.g. I'm here to accept the award on behalf of our team.4. In conclusion:总之E.g. In conclusion, I believe we should protect the environment.5. In addition:此外E.g. In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports.6. Instead of:而不是E.g. She chose to stay home for the weekend instead of going out.7. With the help of:在……的帮助下E.g. With the help of my teacher, I finally understood the lesson.8. Due to:由于E.g. The match was cancelled due to the bad weather.9. In order that:以便E.g. He worked hard in order that he could get into a good university.10. On the contrary:相反地E.g. She is not lazy. On the contrary, she is very hardworking.三、副词短语1. By chance:偶然地E.g. I met my old friend by chance on the street.2. In general:一般来说E.g. In general, exercise is good for your health.3. At least:至少E.g. You should study for at least two hours every day.4. By mistake:错误地E.g. I took your umbrella by mistake. I'll return it to you tomorrow.5. On purpose:故意地E.g. He bumped into me on purpose.6. In fact:事实上E.g. Contrary to popular belief, in fact, dogs can see color.7. At once:立刻E.g. Please come to my office at once.8. In vain:徒劳地E.g. I searched for my keys for an hour, but it was in vain.9. By accident:不小心地E.g. She spilled coffee on her shirt by accident.10. On time:准时E.g. The train arrived on time.总结:熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要。
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳一、短语归纳1. be fond of 喜欢I am fond of playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。
2. take part in 参加He took part in the school club.他参加了学校的俱乐部。
3. go on a trip 去旅行We are going on a trip to Paris next week.我们下周去巴黎旅行。
4. have a good time 过得愉快We had a good time at the party.我们在宴会上过得很愉快。
5. make progress 取得进步She has made great progress in English.她的英语取得了很大的进步。
6. keep in touch 保持联系We should keep in touch after graduation.毕业后我们应该保持联系。
7. pay attention to 注意You should pay attention to your pronunciation.你应该注意你的发音。
8. get along with 与...相处He gets along well with his classmates.他和他的同学相处得很好。
9. be afraid of 害怕I am afraid of heights.我害怕高处。
10. be interested in 对...感兴趣She is interested in learning Chinese.她对学习中文感兴趣。
11. take care of 照顾She takes care of her younger brother.她照顾她的弟弟。
12. be tired of 对...厌倦I am tired of doing the same thing every day.我厌倦每天做同样的事情。
高中英语常用短语100个1. as a matter of fact 事实上2. as far as I know 据我所知3. as soon as possible 尽快4. at all costs 不惜一切代价5. at first sight 乍一看6. at the same time 同时7. by all means 一定,务必8. by no means 绝不9. come to an end 结束10. come up with 想出,提出11. cut down on 减少12. do one's best 尽力13. feel like 想要14. for example 例如15. for instance 例如16. get along with 与...相处17. get rid of 摆脱go through 经历20. have a good time 玩得开心21. have a lot in common 有很多共22. have no choice but to 只能23. hold on 等一下24. in addition 另外25. in any case 无论如何26. in case of 万一27. in conclusion 最后28. in fact 实际上29. in general 一般来说30. in my opinion 在我看来31. in other words 换句话说32. in particular 特别是33. in short 简而言之34. in spite of 尽管35. in the end 最后36. in the meantime 同时37. in the same way 同样地38. keep in touch 保持联系39. keep up with 跟上40. let down 让...失望41. look forward to 期待42. make a difference 有影响43. make sense 有意义44. more or less 或多或少45. no matter what 无论什么46. on the contrary 相反47. on the one hand 一方面48. on the other hand 另一方面49. once in a while 偶尔50. out of date 过时的51. play a role 扮演角色52. put off 推迟53. put up with 忍受54. regardless of 不管55. right away 立刻56. so far 到目前为止57. so that 以便58. stick to 坚持59. take advantage of 利用60. take care of 照顾61. take it easy 放松62. take place 发生63. take turns 轮流64. thanks to 多亏了65. the other day 前几天66. think over 仔细考虑67. throw away 扔掉68. turn down 拒绝69. turn up 出现70. up to now 到现在为止71. used to 过去常常72. wait and see 等着瞧73. what's more 更重要的是74. whether or not 是否75. without doubt 毫无疑问76. work out 解决77. all of a sudden 突然78. as a result 结果79. as usual 像往常一样80. at present 目前81. by accident 偶然地82. by the way 顺便说一下83. day after day 日复一日84. even though 即使85. every now and then 时不时地86. for a while 一会儿87. for the time being 暂时88. from time to time 时常89. go ahead 继续90. have a try 试试看91. how come 怎么回事92. in a word 总之93. in case 以防万一94. in no time 很快95. in public 公开地96. keep on 继续97. make up 编造98. once again 再一次99. on purpose 故意地100. sooner or later 迟早。
高中英语短语大全1.beafraidof担心恐怕2.agreetodosth.同意做某事3.notatall一点也不4.oneafteranother一个接一个5.atlast最后6.atonce立即马上7.atthesametime同时8.at远离10.goaakethebed整理被物12.doonesbest尽某人最大的努力13.bebusyecleaning使干净20.eatup/useup吃光用光21.intheend最后最终22.fallill生病23.onfoot步行24.makefriendse旅途愉快34.havebreakfast/supper吃早餐/午餐35.havesports做运动36.hearfrom收到某人来信37.hereandthere到处38.holdameeting举行会议39.holdon坚持抓住40.hurryup匆忙41.keepondoingsth.继续做某时,保持状态42.allkindsof各种各样43.akindof一种ughat嘲笑45.listentosb.听某人说46.nolonger不再47.lookafter/at/for/up照顾看注视寻找查询查找48.makeamistake犯错误49.makeanoise发出。
声音噪音50.inthemiddleof在中间51.neithernor既不也不52.fromnoberof大量的54.atonce立即,马上55.onceuponatime很久以前56.puton/sthdodoingsth.阻止某人干某事64.takeae一直71.on/intime 按时及时72.tooto太。
而不。
73.tryon试穿74.turnoff关掉75.essageforsb.为某人带个口信80.Whatapity!很可惜81.ofcourse当然82.turnleft向左转83.feelind改变主义93.makeamistake犯错误94.takeonestime花掉某人时间95.knockintosb.撞上某人96coveredeetforthefirsttime第一次见面104.atthebeginningof在开始105.nicemeetingyou很高兴见到你106.goamervacation暑假109.ageneralidea大意大概主要观点110.findout发现111.rightnopanakeaface做鬼脸130.havedifficultyindoingsth做谋事有困难131.havedifficultyoreorless 或多或少134.staythesame保持原样135.ine我的一个朋友146.byair/sea乘飞机/乘船147.sayHitoA.fromB.B对A打招呼148.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快149.tietheboattoatree把船系到树上150.bytheriverbank靠着河岸151.allnightlong整个晚上152.beabouttodosth即将做某事.153.nothingexcept/but除了都没有154.atahighprice高价155.staylong 呆了很长时间156.covera.noakesure确信162.knocksb.doany大量170.agreeon赞同达成一致171.supplysb.sth供应某人某物172.alloverthecountry整个国家173.atthecrossing在十字路口174.plentyof大量175.assoonaspossible尽可能176.setup发射建立177.spend...indoing/onsth.花时间经历,花钱干谋事178.asfolloorningof 在早晨183.thenumberof的数量184.cutoff切断185.at5.3centimetresayear以一年5.3厘米的速度186.asaresultof结果187.Itissaidthat据说188.doonesbesttodosth.尽某人最大的努力189.changea.forb.把A换成B190.aoney浪费钱191.makeadecision做决定192.goup上升193.bringdoe一度曾经199.makeplansfor为做一个计划200.athomeandabroad在国内外201.takeup占据,占去202.everyfouryears每四年203.takepartin/joinin/competein参加、加入edtodosth.过去常常做某事205.hearof听说206.on/over/throughtheradio打开收音机207.beakefunofsb.取笑某人209.notjustbut不仅.而且210.Themore,thebetter.越多越好211.Thatseasysaidthandone.说起来容易做起来难213.gomonthtomonth日积月累216.她做她能做的一切去帮助他223.Shedid.她做她能做的去帮助他224.nomorethan1.至多2.同.一样不225.inonessparetime在某人的业余时间226.breakout,breakinto,突然爆发、非法闯入、强行进入227.breakdoorning第二天一早229.besadatsth.对感到悲伤230.considersbtobe.把某人看做是231.bebeatentodeath被打死232.measurea.edicine吃药239.getacough/headache头疼240.Isuggestsb.dosth.我建议某人做241.andsoon等等242.bemeasuredincalories用卡度量243.burnup烧光/烧毁244.berich/loof以.形式246.scoresof许多247.puton/lose拉响火警报警器253.betrappedin陷入困境254.belongto属于255.intheceilingof在.的顶部256.getcloseto靠近.紧贴.挨着257.atpresent目前258.longago很久以前259.thenumberofsth.某事物的数目260.Itishopedthat希望..261.beinvitedto被邀请.262.callonsb.拜访某人263.Sth.lookniceonsb.某物在某人身上看起来很好看264.payback归还265.beost大多数的时候267.pickup1.捡(拾)起2.搭车268.toonessurprise令某人吃惊的是269.offersth.tosb.为某人提供某物270.thinkof/thinkabout1.想起。
高中生英语常用短语大全及例句高中生英语常用短语大全及例句 11、about1.be about sth 忙于做某事,在干某事。
如:What are you about? 你在干(忙)什么?He knew what he was about. 他知道自己在干什么。
be about to do sth(1)即将,马上(不与具体时间状语连用)。
如:Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好,电影马上就要开发始了。
He was about to go to bed when the telephone rang. 他正要上床睡觉,这时电话铃响了起来。
(2)打算,有意(主要见于美国英语中,且主要用于否定句)。
如:I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借给他任何钱。
I’m not about to stop when I’m so close to success. 现在我已接近要成功了,我不打算放弃。
3.How [What] about (doing) sth?(1)用于征求意见,意为:你认为(做)某事怎么样? 如:How about having a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么样?What about a game of table tennis? 打场乒乓球怎么样?(2)询问情况或打听消息,意为:(做)某事怎么样? 如:What about that matter the other day? 早几天的那件事怎么样了?(3)表示讽刺或挖苦,意为:你做某事又作何解释? 你做某事又怎么说? 如:A:I have never had an accident while driving. 我开车从未出过事。
B:How about that time you ran into a lamppost? 那次你撞到路灯上又怎么解释呢?注:有时用于人。
高中英语短语大全50001.beafraidof2.agreetodosth.3.not・・・atall4.oneafteranother5.atlast6.atonce7.atthesametime8.atwork9.beawayfrom10.goaway11.makethebed12.doone'sbest13.bebusywith14.bebusydoingsth害怕同意做某事一点也不一个接一个地终于,最后立刻,马上同时在工作离开离开整理床铺尽力努力忙于忙于做某事15.bybus/car/plane乘公交/汽车/飞机16catchupwith17.catchcold18.dayafterday19.dosomecleaning20.eatup/useup21.intheend22fallill23.onfoot赶上着凉,感冒日复一日地做(些)清洁工作吃光,吃完/用完,耗尽终于,最后生病步行24makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友25.infrontof r.、八一r~■-26.getback/in/off/on回来/进入,收获/下车,离开/上车,进展,进步27.getonwith28.giveup29.goondoingsth.30.goshopping31.begoodat 和……友好相处放弃,抛弃继续做某事去买东西擅长于32.handin/out交上,递交/分发,散发33.haveagoodtime 玩得痛快34.havebreakfast/supper吃早饭35.havesports 实行体育活动36.hearfrom接到...的信,受...批评37.hereandthere38.holdameeting 到处,处处举行会议39.holdon抓住,继续,坚持40.hurryup41.keepondoingsth.42.allkindsof43.akindof赶快持续做某事各种各样的……一种swayto …在去的路上44. laughat 嘲笑,因...而笑45. listentosb.听某人讲话(是指听的经过)46. nolonger 不再47. lookafter/at/for/up 照顾/看/寻找/查阅48. makeamistake 犯错误49. makeanoise 吵闹,发出噪音50. inthemiddleof 正在...当中51. neither ^nor 既不也不52. fromnowon 从现在起(今后)53. anumberof 很多,若干(能够修饰可数名词和不可数名词)54. atonce 立刻,马上55. onceuponatime 从前56. puton/sthdown/up 穿上/放下/举起,挂起57.get/beready 58.take/havearest 59.ringup 60.sendfor 61.bythesideof 62.gotosleep 准备好 休息一会儿 打电话 派人去请(派人去拿) 在...附近 入睡63.stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事 64.takeawalk 散步 65.takeaway 拿走(减去,解除) 66.takeout 取出,去除,出发,发泄 67.takedown/off 68.takeatrain/bus 69.thinkabout 70.allthetime 71.on/intime 72. too ・・・to 73. tryon74. turnoff75. wakeup76 bytheway77 onthe/one '78 writedown记下,写下/起飞,脱掉乘火车/公交车考虑一直准时/即时太…以至于不能试穿关掉醒来顺便说,顺便问一下写下79. takeamessageforsb.给某人带口信80. whatapity!太遗憾了!81ofcourse 当然82.turnleft 向左转98.feelwell 感到舒服78. takeone 'stime 不着急,不着慌79. knockintosb.撞在某人身上80. becoveredwith 有大量的(满是被..覆盖)81. withone 'shelp 在某人的协助下82. wearout 穿破(磨损)83. sellout 卖完84. beinsurprise 惊奇地85. beafraidof 害怕102. atthefootof 在...的脚下 103. meetforthefirsttime 第一次见面...104. atthebeginningof 起初(开始)105. nicemeetingyou 很高兴遇见你106. goaway 离开(走掉)107. inone 'sopinion 在……看来108. summervacation 暑假109. ageneralidea 大意110. findout 发现,找出111. rightnow 立刻112. fromdawnuntildark 从早到晚113. goondoingsth 继续做某事114. bythelightsof 用….的光115. asaresult 结果116. pumpwater 抽水117. onanopenfire 在篝火上118. giveone'sregardstosb.给某人带去….的问候 119. that'sniceofsb.todo 对某人说很好做某事 120. sendsb.bestwishes 给某人最美好祝愿 121. followone'sinstructions 按照某人的指示 122. bythesideof 在…附近123. attheendof 在...末端(到...尽头)124. alittlemanwithglasses 一个戴眼镜的小男人 125. haveawayofdoingsth.有做某事的方法99.neckandneck100.fall behind101.taketurns 71.handsup72.asusual 73.preferA.toB. 74.you '75.helponeselftosth. 76.changeone ' 77.makeamistake 并驾齐驱 落后 轮流 举手像往常一样,照例喜欢A 胜于B dbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做某事自取;随便吃 smind 改变某人的主意 犯错误126.dipsth.intosth.把某物浸到某物中141.holdup举起,提出142.theendofdoing通过….结束143.makeaface做鬼脸144.havedifficultyindoingsth做..有困难145.havedifficultywithsth.在…困难146.knowabout知道(了解)147.moreorless或多或少148.staythesame保持不变149.wayoflife生活方式150.bringin引入,增加151.Iguess我猜152.goofftoguangzhou出发去广州... 153.seesb.off为某人送行,解雇154.takeataxi乘出租车127.afriendofmine我的一个朋友128.byair/sea乘飞机/船129.sayhitosb.130.haveagoodtrip一路顺风!131.tietheboattoatree把船系到树上132.bytheriverbank在河岸边...133.allnightlong整夜(通宵)134.beabouttodosth.即将做某事135.nothingexcept/but只,不过136.atahighprice以很高/大的代价137.staylong呆很久138.coverA.withB把B放在A上139.sothat所以,以至于,以便140.inrows成排;成行155.fromnowon从现在起(今后)156.inorderto为了157.makesure弄明白(查明白)158.knocksb.down把某人撞到在地159.obeytherules遵守规则160.breaktherules违反规定161.inthepast在过去162.washaway冲走,洗去,忘却163.takealookat看一看(检查)164.takeapicnic去野餐165.agreatmany很多(很多,大量)166.agreeon对...意见一致167.supplysb.sth给某人提供某物168.alloverthecountry全国169.atthecrossing在十字路口170.plentyof很多的171.assoonaspossible尽快(越快越好)172.setup建立173.spend...indoing/onsth.花时间做某事174.asfollows如下175.falloff/down跌落/跌倒176.forquiteawhile相当一段时间177.agreatpartof一绝大部分178.onthemorningof在某天的早上179.thenumberof…..的数目180.cutoff切断,181.at5.3centimetresayear一年5.3毫米182.asaresultof作为...的结果183.itissaidthat有人说(据说)199.doone'sbestto尽力做t某事。
高中英语词组大全Aa (large) number of 许多 a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a few 许多a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群,一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一双,一对a piece of 一片(张,块)a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of 一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of 白费; 浪费above all 首先;首要according to 根据...act as 充当;作;起......的作用add up to 加起来是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事 advise sb not to do sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟;终究after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地;再三地agree on 商定;决定;达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直,始终all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然,冷不防 all one's life 终生,一辈子all over 到处,遍及…,浑身,结束 all over the country 遍及全国 all right 好吧,行吧,病好了all round 周围,遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the same 一样,照样,完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through 自始至终allow into 允许进入allow doing 允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 对......负责apply for 申请...arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上;其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though 好象;好似as many/much as 多达......as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一样,照例as well 也;有as......as 像;如同as/so far as 一直到… (程度) ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask …for 询问;向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高价......at a time 每次;一次at all 全然,究竟,到底at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地,直接地 at first 起先;开端 at hand 在手边,在近处 at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚,在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻,马上at one time 以前;曾经at present 现在;目前at sea 在海上at someone ’s hands 出自某人之手,因为某人 at the age of 在......岁时at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后;尽at the foot of 在….的脚下at the latest 最迟;至迟at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口 at the time of 在......的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作,在运转,在起作用Bbe able to do sth (有能力)做某事be about to 即将be afraid of 害怕be against 反对be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb 愤怒,生某人的be anxious about /for 为......担心,焦急be away from 远离......be bad at 在......弱,差be busy doing sth 忙于做……be busy with sth 忙于......be careful (of) 当心,小心be covered with/by 为......所覆盖be different from 与......不同be famous as 作为......著名be famous for 因......而著名be far away from 远离…be filled with 用......装满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好;喜爱be for 支持be free to do sth 随意做某事be friendly to sb 对…友好的be full of 充满......be good at 在......擅长,善于…be in love with 与......相爱be in the habit of doing 有做…的习惯be late for 迟到be made from /of 由...... 制成be made in 由……(产地)制造be made up of 由...构成;由...组成be of great help 对…很有帮助be on fire 在......着火be on holiday 在假期中be on show 展览be poor in 在......差be popular with sb 深受......欢迎be prepared for 为……做好准备be proud of 为......而自豪be ready (for) 为……做好准备be rich in 在......充足;富含.....be satisfied/content with 对……感到满意be seated 坐下;坐着be strict with(in)对某人(物)要求严格be sure about/of 确信;有把握be terrified at 被……吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be tired with/from 因......感到厌倦be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适,不称职,不胜任be used to do ...... 被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be weak in/at在......弱be worth doing 值得做......be wrong with 出毛病,不对头beat…to death 把.....打死because of 因为;由于before long 不久beg one's pardon 企求begin…with 从......开始believe in 信任,信仰belong to 属于beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 没有希望的blow away 刮走;吹走break away from 脱离......break down 分解,机器等坏了;身体跨了break in 插话;强行进入break into 闯入break off 打断;折段break out 爆发,突然发生break the law 违法,犯法break the habit of doing 改掉…的习惯break the rule 违反规定break up 分解,腐蚀,驱散break with 与......断绝关系bring down 使到下;降低bring in 引来,引进;吸收bring on 使前进bring out 说明,阐明bring up 教育;培养;提出burn down 把......烧成平地;烧光burn...to the ground 把......烧成平地by accident 偶然by air 乘飞机by and by 不久,不久以后by day 日间;白天里by far 很,极by hand 手工地by means of 通过这种方式by mistake 由疏忽所致by sea 乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the end of 在结束之前by the side of 在......附近by the way 顺便说by this means 通过这种方式by turns 轮流,交替Ccall at some place 访问某地call back 回电话call for 去取(某物);去接(某人);要求,需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call on(upon) sb 拜访某人call out 着急,大声叫call sb up 给某人打电话can’t help doing 情不自禁的做…care for 喜欢;想要carry away 冲掉;冲走carry off 夺走carry on 进行carry out 实行,执行,贯彻carry through 进行到底,完成catch/take a cold 着凉,感冒catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住,抓牢catch sight of 望见catch up with sb 赶上(某人)change for 换成change one's mind 改变主意change...into 把......变成clear away 把......清除掉clear up 整理;收拾collect money for 为......募捐come about 发生come across 碰到come along 快点,来吧come back 回来come back to life 苏醒,复活come down 下来,下降come from 来自come in 进来come into being 形成,产生come off 从......离开;脱落come on 快些,加油come out 出版;开放come to 共计;达到come true 成为现实come up 走进,上前来compare with 把......和......进行比较compare to 与......相比connect to 把...... 接到......connect with 与......相连consider doing sth 考路做某事consider sb as/to be 认为......;把某人看做…切断cut through 剪断cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于;追溯到day after day 日复一日地day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with 对付;处理decide to do sth 决定做某事depend on 依赖;靠 ......决定devote to 把......献于;把......用于die from 死于(外因).....die of 死于(内因).....die out 灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事do fine 赶得好do good 有好处do harm 有害处do one’s homework 做家庭作业do one's best 尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up 收拾,打扮;包装do well in 在......做的好do with 处理do wrong 做坏事;犯罪dozens of 几十dream of 向往;渴望;梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发疯drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地Eeach other 彼此,互相earn one's living 谋生eat up 吃光either...or…或者…或者end in 以......结束,最后end up 告终end with 以......结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快even though/if 尽管;即使ever since 自那时起一直到现在every few years 每隔几年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每两年Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth 做某事失败fail to do sth 没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away 遥远的far from 远离…feed on 以…为主食feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事feel one’s way 摸索着前进fight about/over 因为…争吵fight against …与…作斗争fight back 抵抗,反击fight for …为…而斗争fight off 击退,竭力摆脱fight on 继续战斗fight out 通过争斗解决争论,平息不和fill … with…用…把…装满fill in 填充;填写find out 查明;发现;了解fire at 朝…开枪first of all 首先fix a date for 确定…的日期fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看fix up 安排,安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for 由于担心…,因为怕…for free 免费for fun 为了消遣for joy 高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯free of charge 免费from … to…从…到…from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的from now on 从现在起,从此以后;今后from the very first/beginning 从一开始,从最初from then on 从那时开始from time to time 不时地G general idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along ( with ) (与人)和睦相处;(事情)进展逃;离返回get down to doing 开始认真做…get down 降下;下车get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨碍某人get in 进入;收集get into 进入,陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off 下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开,出去get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through 通过;打通(电话)get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get up 起床give /lend a hand to 帮忙,支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告,演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠,分送give back 归还,送还give in 屈服;投降;让步give lessons to 给…上课give off 发散,放出(液体,气体,气味等)give out 发出(声音等);用完,耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give up 放弃,抛弃,终止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare at 怒目而视go after 追求,追逐go against 违背,反对go ahead 先走,先行;好吧go along 继续,进行go around / round (疾病)传播go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过;过去go down 下降,降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming (去)钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk 出去散步go for nothing 白费,毫无用处go for one’s holiday 去度假go for 求得go home 回家go into 进入go off for 出发去…go off 爆炸go on doing sth 继续做同一件事go on strike 举行罢工go on to do sth 继续做另一件事go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go out 出门,外出;(火,灯)熄灭go over 检查;复习go through with 完成,做完go through 遭受;经历;忍受go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没go up 上升,增长go with 相配;协调go without 没有…也行;将就Good heavens! 天哪!graduate from 毕业于grow rich on …靠…变得富有grow up 成年;长成大人;生长Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上;交进hand out 分发hand over 移交(权力,责任等)hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去have ( got ) to 不得不;必须have a cold (患)伤风have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道…have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing 让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(没有)关系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿着;戴着head for 朝…前进,向…去head off 把…引导别的方向去hear about 得悉,听说hear from 收到…的来信听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃help out 帮助克服困难,帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各处;到处hold back 控制(感情,眼泪等)hold down 压下,抑制hold off 挡住hold on (打电话时) 等着,别挂断hold one's breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首,趾高气昂hold out 提供,提出hold up 举起hold up one’s head 高昂着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 赶紧;急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿,立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之,简言之in all 总计,全部in common 共同in danger处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 实际上in favour of 支持,赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of …在…的前面in fun 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序,井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说,也就是说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当众,公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找,追求in sight 在视野内,看得见in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将来in the end 最后;终于in the face of 面对…而不顾in the front of …在…的前部in the future 在将来in the hope of sth 希望…in the near future 在不久的将来in those days 在过去,在那些日子里in time 及时,最终,迟早instead of 代替;而不是Jjoin in 参加join the army 参军join up 连接起来join…to…把…和…连接起来jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到…上just a minute 等一会儿just now 刚才;不久以前just then 正在那时Kkeep (on) doing 继续;反复不断地做某事keep …out of…使…不进入…keep a certain distance 保持一定距离keep a record (of sth.) 作记录keep back 扣留keep fit 保持身体健康keep in touch with 与……保持距离keep off 让开;不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s promise 遵守诺言keep one’s word 守约;守信keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent 保持安静keep up with 跟上keep up 保持;维持;继续keep watch 守望,值班keep…alive 存活keep…away from…使远离……from doing sth. 阻止做某事in mind 记住;想着out/ keep…out of…不让……进入key figure 关键人物kick off 踢脱(鞋子等)kick the habit of 改掉……的习惯kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好╱吻别knock against 撞击knock at / on(the door)敲(门)knock down 撞倒knock into撞上knock over 撞翻knock…in/ knock…into…把……敲进……knock…off…撞离knock…out / knock…out of…把……敲出来know about / of 了解有关情况Llack of…缺少last (for) 持续last time 上次laugh at 嘲笑lay eggs 下蛋;产卵lay the table 摆设餐具lead / live a … life 过着……的生活lead to 通向;导致learn about 获悉;了解learn…by heart 记住;背诵learn…from…向……学习leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信leave out 漏掉leave sth. to sb. (遗)留给某人……;托付……做某事leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管,照看leave…doing / done / adj. / prep. 使……处于某种状态let out 泄露;发出(叫喊声)let…in / out…让……进入/出去lie in 在于lie on one’s back / side / stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着lie to / in / on 位于light a fire 点火listen to 听little by little 渐渐地live by doing 靠做……为生live on 靠……为生;继续存活live through 活过;经历过……未死living conditions 居住条件living room 起居室long ago / before 很久以前look after 照顾,照看look around 四处看看,环顾look at 看look back upon / on 回顾look down upon / on看不起……look for 寻找look forward to 盼望;期望look into 向……里面看;调查look on 看待,观看,旁观look out 留神;当心look out for 当心;找寻look round / around 仔细查看look through 仔细查看,浏览,看穿look up 向上看,仰望,查询look up to 尊重lose a battle 战败lose courage 失去勇气lose face 丢脸lose heart 失去信心;灰心lose one’s heart to 爱上;倾心于……lose one’s life 牺牲lose one’s sight 失明lose one’s voice 失音;嗓子哑lose touch with 失去联系lose weight 减肥;降重量luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是……Mmake a / one’s living by doing 已做……为生make a copy of 复制make a decision 做出决定make a face / make faces 做鬼脸;做苦脸make a film / films 拍摄电影make a fire 生火make a list of 列一张……的清单make a long distance call 打长途电话make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹,发出响声make a plan for 为……作计划make a point 立论;阐明观点make a promise 答应;允诺make a record 录制唱片make a search for 找寻make a speech 作演讲make a suggestion 提建议make a telephone call to sb. 给某人打电话make a trip 作旅行make an advertisement for 为……做广告make an announcement 宣布make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻击make an explanation 作解释make an offer of 愿给以……make an offer to do 想做某事make ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵make enemies with 树敌make friends with…与…交朋友make fun of 取笑(某人);开…的玩笑make it a condition that…以……为条件make it possible to do ; make it possible that…使可能做某事make money out of 靠……挣钱make no difference 毫无差别;没有影响make noise 制造噪音make oneself done 使自己被别人……make progress 取得进步make repairs 修理,修补make room for 为……腾地方make sense 讲得通;很有意义make sentences with 用…造句make sure of 确保;确定make the best of 充分利用,善用make up 编出;组成make up one’s mind (to do sth.) 下定决心做……make use of 利用make……to one’s (own) measure 按照某人的尺寸做……make…from / out of…由……制作……make…into…将……制成manage to do 成功地做……;设法做……mark…with…用……标记……masses of 大多数;大部分match…with………与……相搭配mean doing 意味着;意思是mean to do 意图做measure…with a ruler 用尺子量medical care 医疗护理meet sb. at the station / the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人men’s room 男厕所millions of 数百万的minority groups 少数民族miss doing 错过做某事miss one’s footing and fall 没站稳摔倒了mix…with…把……混合于……more and more 越来越(多)more or less 差不多;或多或少mouth to mouth 口对口地move in 迁入move on 继续移动;朝前走Nnatural gas 天然气neither here nor there 与所述无关的,不相干的neither…nor…既不……也不never mind 没关系,别介意newspaper reporter 新闻记者next door 隔壁next to 紧挨着;接下来;次于no more /longer 不再no more than 不过;仅仅no wonder 不足为奇,难怪not ...any longer/more 不再not at all 一点也不;根本不not more than 不超过not only…but (also) …不仅……而且……not so...as 不像;不如not…any more / longer 不再not…at all 一点也不not…but…不是……而是not…unless…除非;如果不not…until…直到……才……not…without…没有……不……now and again / then 有时;不时地now that 既然;由于nuclear waste 核废弃物Oobey the rule(s) 遵守规则object to (doing) 反对(做)……of one’s own 属于某人自己的off the coast 在海岸附近off the point 离题offer first aid to sb. 给某人实施急救offer sb. a lift home 让某人搭便车回家offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供……official language 官方语言on (the) average 平均而言on (the) one hand…, on the other (hand)…一方面……另一方面……on (the) one hand…on the other (hand)一方面…另一方面on (the) top of 在……顶上on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends 在周末on board 在船上on business 为公事;出公差on condition that 条件是……on doing sth. 一……就……on duty 值班,值日on earth 在世界上;到底;究竟on fire 着火on foot 步行;走路on hold 等着通电话on holiday 休假;度假on one’s knees 跪着on one’s own 独立地;独自的on one’s way home 在…回家的路上on one's way to 在去…的路上显示;展示on the air (用无线电、电视)播送on the coast 在海岸上on the contrary 相反地on the edge of 在……的边缘on the farm 在农场on the left/right 在左/右边on the march 参加游行on the other hand 另一方面on the other side of 在…的对面(另一面)on the point of 正要……的时候on the radio 通过收音机;通过广播on the shore(s) 在岸上,在海滨on time 准时on top of 在…上面on TV 通过电视机;在电视上on watch 守望,值班once again / more 再一次once in a while 偶尔;间或once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个地,连接地, 相继;顺次one another 相互,彼此one by one 一个一个地one day (过去或将来的)某一天open to 向……开放operate on sb. 给某人做手术or else 否则;要不然or rather 更确切地说or so 大约……;……上下ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失控out of doors 在户外out of hand 即时,即刻out of one’s reach / out of the reach of 够不着out of place 不适当;不在合适位置out of question 没问题out of repair 失修out of sight 在视野以外,看不见out of the question 不可能out of work 失业over again 再一次over and over again 反复不断地;再三地over there 在那边owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠债owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把……归功于……Ppaas by 经过pass down/on from generation to generation 一代一代传下去pass further laws 又通过了一些法律pass through 通过,经过pay (one ’s) attention to 注意pay a visit to 拜访,游览pay back 偿还pay for 付钱pay off the debts 还清债务pay sb. a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 付帐per cubic metre 每立方米perform a dance 表演舞蹈personal affairs 私人事件persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事pick out 挑出来pick up 拾起来,接收(广播),开车接某人piles of 一堆一堆的place an order 订购(货物)place of interest 名胜play a joke on sb. 捉弄… play a trick on 开玩笑,恶作剧play an important part/role in sth. 扮演着重要的角色,起着重要的作用play football 踢足球play on words 双关语,俏皮话play the piano 弹钢琴play the role of 扮演…的角色,起着…的作用play tricks on 开玩笑,恶作剧play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火,冒大风险 plenty of 大量的point at 指着point out 指出point to 指向pop music/star 流行音乐/歌星post office 邮局prefer +n./doing …to +n./doing …比起 …更愿做prefer to do sth. 情愿做…prefer to do …rather than do …比起 …更愿做…prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为 …作好准备press against/on 挤,压,按pretend to do/be 装作prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某人做某事primary school 小学protect against 防范provide sb. with sth. 给某人提provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供publishing house 出版社pull on 穿上,戴上push on 推进,努力前进push over 推倒push …aside 把…推到一边put away 放到一边,收起来put down 放下把…转换成推迟穿上,上演put on performances 表演节目put on weight 增肥put one's heart into 全神贯注于…之中扑灭put sb. in/into prison 把某人送入监狱put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 麻烦某人做某事举起来,上演,张贴quarrel about 为…争吵quarrel with 与某人争吵quiet a few 相当多quite a lot of 非常多的quite by accident 很偶然, 碰巧rather than 比reach one ’s understanding 使某人理解reach out (for) 伸手去够read bits here and there 这读一点儿那读一点儿reception desk 接待处refer to 指,查询regard …as … 把 …看作relate to 联系rely on sb. (for sth.) (在某事上)依赖某人remember me to sb. 代我向…问remind of 使某人想起reply to 答复respect sb. as 把某人尊敬为… rest rooms 休息室result from 由于 result in 结果是, 导致return to normal 恢复正常right away 马上right now 现在ring back 回电话ring off 挂断ring up 打电话 rise by 上升了rise to 上升到rise to one ’s feet 站起来rise up 起义,起来反抗roll over 翻滚rot away 烂掉,腐烂round up 聚拢,赶拢run across 不期而遇run away 逃跑run out of 花光,用光,消耗光run the length of 长度为…rush hour (上下班时)车辆拥挤时间rush off one ’s feet 忙地不可开交,忙地不亦乐乎Ssave one ’s time 节约时间say “Hi ” to sb. from sb.代我向… 问候say hello to sb 向…表示问候 sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物 school-leavers 毕业生scold sb …for sth … 因为… 批评某人scores of 大量的second largest 第二大see sb.off 为某人送行see through 看穿,识破see to 负责,注意seem as if 看上去好象seize every minute 抓住每一分sell out 售完send for 派人去请send off 派遣, 寄出send out 发送,派遣send up 发出,射出sentence sb. to death 判处某人死刑separate from 分离set an example to sb. 给某人树立一个榜样set fire to =set sth. on fire 点火,使 …着火set free 释放;使自由 set off 出发,动身,使爆炸set one ’s heart on sth 非常想要某物 set out 出发,开始set sail 起航set sb. an example 把某人树成榜样set up 建立settle down 定居seven in ten 十分之七shake hands 握手shapes of letters 字母的形状share a ride 搭车share one ’s memories of the dead person 悼念亡人share the same tastes and interests 有共同的品位和爱好shoot at 朝… 射击short-wave 短波shout at 朝…大喊show off 炫耀show sb. around 领某人参观show sb. out/in 领某人出去/进来shut down 关闭,倒闭,破产shut off 切断,关掉side by side 肩并肩sign an agreement with 与… 签定和约smile to oneself 暗自微笑smooth away 克服so as to 为了,以便到目前为止so far as 就…而论so far, so good 到目前为止一切还算顺利 so long as 只要以便于so(as) far as I know 据我所知… 如此…以至于…solve the problem 解决问题sooner or later 或早或晚sound lab 语音室sound like 听起来象sound the fire alarm 鸣响火警警报spare sb. some time 为某人匀点儿时间spare time 匀出时间speak out 大胆地说出on sth. 在某物/事上花(时间,金钱)(in) doing sth. 在某物/事上花(时间,金钱)spoken English 英语口语sports meet 运动会stand at a attention 立正stand by 站在旁边,和…站在一起stand for 代表stare at 盯着start all over again 重新开始start doing/to do sth 开始做某事starve to death 饿死stay away from 远离stay up 挺立,熬夜step by step 逐步地,一步一步地step forward 站出来sth be familiar to sb 某物对某人是熟悉的 stick to 坚硬stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地stop doing sth 停止做某事stop sb. (from ) doing 防止某人做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事strike a match 划一根火柴struggle against 为反对… 而斗争struggle for 为争取… 而斗争struggle to one ’s feet 费力地站起来succeed in doing 成功地做某事such as 例如suffer fever 发烧suffer from 遭受suit …to … 适合supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供supply sth. to sb. 给某人提供Ttake (a) pride in 以…而自豪take (a) pride in 以…为骄傲take …for example 拿…举例take …nationality 加入…国籍take a …degree 获得…学位take a deep breath 深呼吸take a false name 冒名take a look at…看一看take a photograph (of) 照相take a taxi 乘出租车take a taxi home 乘出租回家take action 采取行动take along 带着take an interest in 对…感兴趣take away (from)带走,拿走take back 收回,带回take care of 照顾,保管take charge 负责take down 拿下take exercise 做操take hold of 抓住,握住take it easy 放松,别紧张take measure 采取措施take off 脱下,(飞机)起飞take on 呈现take one's place 代替take one's seat 就座take one's temperature 量体温take one's turn 依次,轮流take out 拿出来take part in 参加take photos 拍照take place 发生take possession of 拥有take sides in 偏向…一边take sth in one's armtake the place of sb. 代替take the role of 扮演…的角色,起…的作用take the side of 和谁站在一起,偏向take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事take up 占据,从事take up arms 拿起武器take with 带着talk about (泛泛地)谈talk of 谈到talk on (系统地)谈tea room 茶室tear down 拆卸tell lies 撒谎tell the difference between 分辨两者之间的不同apart 分辨from 分辨tens of thousands of 数以万计的thanks to 多亏了,由于也就是说that is to say 也就是说the Communist Manifesto 共产主义宣言the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the minute…一…就…the moment.. 一…就……the more 越…越…the number of …的数量the other day 前几天the public 公众,民众there is no doubt about it. 对此毫无疑问there is no help for it 没得救了,木已成舟there 's no need for sth. 没有必要there's no need to do sth. 没有做某事的必要these days 现在,如今think about 考虑think of 思考,想think over 仔细考虑think up 想出thousands of 成千上万的throw at 向…扔throw away 扔掉throw off 匆匆脱掉,扔掉,摆脱throw up 呕吐tidy up 整理time and time again 一次又一次to be honest 诚实的说to make things worse 更糟的是to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是to one's astonishment 使某人惊奇的是to one's delight 使某人高兴的是to one's joy 使某人高兴的是to one's measure 按….的尺寸to one's sorrow 使某人悲伤的是to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是to put it another way 从另一个角度说to tell you the truth 实话给你说to the point 扼要,切中要害trade in sth. 做…方面的生意trade with sb. 与某人做生意training centre 培训中心translate …into…把…翻译成travel to 到…旅行treat ...as…作为…对待treat …as through/if…象…一样对待try on 试穿try one's best 尽某人全力try out 试验turn against 背叛turn away 不准…进入turn down 关小点儿声,拒绝turn in 交出,上交turn in a semicircle 转半圈turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是,证明是turn over 翻动,耕翻(土地)turn to 转到,翻到turn to sb for help 向某人求救turn up 开大声,出现Uunder an English name 用一个英文名under the leadership of …在…的领导之下under the name of 用…名字under the protection of 在…的保护之下up and down 上上下下up to 直到up to a distance of 距离为upon one's death 在某人死后use one’s head 动脑筋used to do 过去常常做某事Vvarieties of 各种各样的various of 各种各样的vote against 投票反对某人vote for 投票选举某人V oting Rights Bill 选举权法案Wwag from side to side 左右摇晃wagging dance 摇摆舞wait for 等候wait on 服侍,伺候wake up 醒来walk along 沿…走warm up 变暖,热身waste time on sth./in doing sth. 在某事/物上浪费时间watch for 守侯,注意,监视watch out 密切注视,当心,提防watch over 监视,看守wave one’s head 摇头wear out 筋疲力尽weather report/forecast 天气预报well-kept secret 保守地很好的秘密well-known 著名的well-paid job 报酬高的工作well-trained 训练的很好的what a pity 真遗憾what a shame真遗憾what about + n./doing sth.?... 怎么样?what is more 而且what is worse 更糟的是wind one's way 蜿蜒向前wind the handle 摇动把手卷紧,上紧…的发条wipe off 擦去every success 祝成功with the help of 在…的帮助下with the name 用…的名字with the permission of 在…的允许下with the purpose of doing sth. 带着…的目的without fail 必定,一定without fear or favour 公正的,不偏袒某一方的without mercy 毫不留情的,残忍的干…工作从事,致力于work hard at 在…努力work on 建造,制作work out 解出,制订出worry about 担忧worse is to come 更糟的事情发生了worse still 更糟的是write down 写下,记下write to 给某人写信written English 英语书面语Yyear after year 年复一年的(表每年的重复)year by year 逐年的(表变化)。
高中英语短语归纳及例句大全一、日常用语1. Greetings (问候语)•Hello! How are you?(你好!你好吗?)•Good morning/afternoon/evening.(早上/下午/晚上好。
)•What’s up?(最近怎么样?)2. Introduction (介绍)•Nice to meet you.(很高兴见到你。
)•This is my friend, Tom.(这是我的朋友汤姆。
)•Let me introduce myself.(让我来介绍一下自己。
)3. Expressing feelings (表达情感)•I’m so happy.(我太开心了。
)•I’m really sorry.(很抱歉。
)•I feel tired today.(今天我感觉累。
)4. Making requests (提出请求)•Can you help me, please?(请你帮帮我好吗?)•May I borrow your pen?(我能借用一下你的钢笔吗?)•Could you please pass me the salt?(你能请把盐递给我吗?)5. Giving directions (给出方向)•Go straight ahead.(一直往前走。
)•Turn left/right at the traffic lights.(在红绿灯处向左/右转。
)•It’s on the corner of the street.(它在街角上。
)二、学习用语1. Studying (学习)•I need to study for the exam.(我需要为考试学习。
)•I have a lot of homework to do.(我的家庭作业很多。
)•Let’s review what we learned.(让我们复习一下我们学到的知识。
)2. Discussing ideas (讨论想法)•I think we should do it this way.(我认为我们应该这样做。
◎高中英语常用词组归纳(珍藏版)All(a.,pron.&n.)all by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)as…as…与。
一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就。
而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一。
就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同。
一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便At(prep.)at a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at times有时候at sea在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)By(prep.)by accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far得多,最最learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近Break(v.)break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth 迸发,突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into破门而入,打断,占用break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生break through 突破,打破break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀Bring(v.)bring about 引起,实现,使发生bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。
扯起来bring on 使发生,引起bring out 说明,阐明,出版bring to an end 结束bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐Call(v.)call at (a place) 访问(某地)call back 回电话call for 来找(某人),喜欢来取(某物),想要,要求,需要有call in 来访,顺路到。
,召来,召集,请来,收回call on(upon) 拜访,看望,号召,要求call up 给。
打电话,征召(入伍),叫。
起床,使想起(往事)Come(v.)come about 发生,造成come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into power(office) 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行come into being 产生,建立come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)Do(v.)do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除do good 有好处,有用处,做好事do harm 有害处,不利do one a favour 帮个忙do one good对某人有好处do one’s best 尽力,竭力do the deed 付诸行动,生效do one’s duty 履行职责do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系do with 处理,需要,想,将就用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong(right) 做错(对)have sth (nothing)to do with和。
有(无)关Down(adv.)bring down 使倒下,击落break down 分解burn down把……烧成平地,烧光get down tp 开始认真(做某事)hand down 把……传下来put down记下,镇压tear down 拆毁,拆除turn down 关小,调低For(prep.)for a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表,象征in (one’s) search for 寻找(求)as for 至于,说到care for 喜欢,想要change…for用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期Give(v.)give a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off (散)发出give one’s life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’s regards(greetings) to向。
问好give out 散发,分发give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气Get(v.)get about (消息)传开,到处走动get along 进行,过活,相处,走开get away 逃掉,逃跑get away from 避免,摆脱,离开get back 回来,收回get close to 接近get down 记下来,打下来,落下get down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪get down to 开始认真(做某事)get into the habit of 染上。
的习惯get hold of 拿到,找到,抓住get in 进站,进去,回来,收进去,请来get off 起飞,(动身)离开,脱下(衣服等)get on (某方面)进行情况,相处,上车,继续进行,顺利发展get on well with 与。
相处融洽get over 克服,忍受,摆脱(疾病等)get rid of 消灭,摆脱,除掉get round 传开,绕过,回避get through 做完,结束,通过(电话)接通get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床,站起来,举办Go(v.)go after 追求,设法得到go away 走开,离开go against 违反go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go all out 全力以赴go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉go by 走过,经过go in for 从事(某种事业或活动)go on 发生,进行,进展,继续下去go off 走开go out 熄灭,过时go over 审阅,检查,研究go through审阅,检查,学习,练习,经历,经过go up上涨,上升In(prep.,adv.)in a flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地in (actual) fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久,一会而后in all 总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case如果,以防(有某种情况)in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of 主管,负责in common 共同,共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债,欠帐in front 前方,正面对in front of在……前面in full 全文地,全部地in general 一般地说in honour of 为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意in modern time 现代,近代in one’s opinion 据(某人的)看法in order to(that) 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 平静地,安宁地in public 在公众面前,公开地in search of 寻找in (one’s) search for 寻找,寻求in return 作为报答in silence 沉默地,无声地in short(=in a word ) 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that 因为,原因是in that case 假如那样的话in the air 在空中in the charge 有……掌管in the course of 在……过程中in the day在白天in the day time在白天in the future 将来,以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle (of) 在……中间in time 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信,信任bring in 引进,引来,吸收call in 召来,召集hand in 上交,递交hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手drop in 顺便走访join in 参加,加入once in a while 偶尔,间或play a part in 在……起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in (干……)成功take part in参加Keep(v.)keep a promise 遵守诺言keep a secret 守秘密keep watch 注意,警惕,提防keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)keep body and soul together 维持生活keep in mind 记住,想着keep off 避开,挡住,不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep on继续(干)keep out 遮挡,使不入内keep silence 保持沉默(安静)keep sb﹍from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,及时了解(情况)Look(v.)look after 照顾,照管look as if 看起来似乎look back(upon)回想,回顾look down on(upon)看不起look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 研究,调查,了解look like 看起来像look on(upon)…as 把……看作look out 查出找出look out (for)注意,当心,提防look the same 看起来很像look through 翻阅,看一遍look over (仔细)检查look up 查找,上涨,好转,向上看Make(v)make clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚make a decision 作出决定make a promise 答应,允诺make a plan for 为……作计划make a record 录制唱片make friends (with)(和…)交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make fun of 和开玩笑make a noise 吵闹make it a rule 总是……make one’s way to(out of)向…走去(从…走出)make ends meet 应付开支,量入为出make room 让地方make sense 讲得通,很有意义make sure(certain)一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚make …to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做……make up 构成,占,编造,弥补make up one’s mind 决心,利用make use of 利用Of(prep.)a bit of少量的,一点a bottle of 一瓶a glass of 一(玻璃)杯a great deal of 很多a handful of 少量的a (large)number of 许多a lot of 许多,大量的lots of 许许多多的a piece of 一片(张,块)a place of interest 名胜a pair of 一双,一对a waste of 浪费all kinds of 各种各样的all sorts of各种各样的at the head of 在……的前头at the mercy of 在……的支配下because of 因为be made up of 由……组成be proud of 为……而自豪be fond of 爱好,喜欢be tired of 厌烦die of 死于dream of 向往,渴望,梦想get rid of 处理,去掉in charge of 主管,负责in the charge of 由……掌管in honour of 为了纪念,为向……表示敬意instead of 代替in the hope of 怀着……的期望in spite of 尽管knock out of 从……中敲出来make fun of 取笑某人make sure of 确定,弄清楚make use of 利用masses of 大多数packs of 大量的,大部分play the role of 扮演……角色out of 从……向(往)外on the point of 正要……的时候plenty of 充足的,相当多的remind sb of 使某人想起run out of 用完scores of 许多,大量take the place ot 代替,取代talk of 谈论,议论think of 认为,想到,想起take possession of占有,拥有On(prep.,adv.)on average 平均on board 在船上on fire 着火on foot 走路,步行on holiday 休假,度假on one’s way to 在……的途中on one’s own 独立地,独自地on the air (用无线电,电视)播送on the radio 通过收音机,通过广播on the point of 正要……的时候on watch 值班,守望bring on 使前进,使发生,引起carry on 继续下去come on 来吧,赶快congratulate …on 祝贺depend on 依靠,相信from then(now) on 从那时(现在)起have…on穿着,戴着have an effect on 对……产生作用live on 以……为主食look down on(upon) 轻视,看不起keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)move on 继续前进,pass on 传递,转移到play a joke on 戏弄(某人)Out(adv.,prep)break out 爆发,突然发生carry out 开展,执行,实现check out 查明,结帐die out 消失,灭亡find out 找出,查出give out 分发,散发,用完hand out分发help…out 帮某人从困境中解脱hold out 伸出look out 留神,当心pick out 挑出point out 指出put out 扑灭,关熄run out of 用完send out 发出,派遣set out发出,开始show…out 领……出去try out 实验work out 算出,解决,制定出out of 从……向(往)外out of breath 上气不接下气out of work 失业,没工作out of one’s reach 够不着Put(v.)put away 存起来,收拾起来put back 推迟,放回(原处),拨回(时钟)put down 写下来,镇压put forward 提出,提前put in order 整理put into practice 实行put off 推迟,延期,关上(开关等)put on 穿(戴)上,上演,打开(开关等)put on weight 增加体重put out 熄灭,生产,出版put up 举(架)起,修建,张贴,留宿Set (v.)set about 开始(着手)做set an example 作出榜样set down 放下,写(记)下set fire to=set…on fire 放火,烧着set off 使爆炸,引起,起程set out 出发,动身,开始,着手,列举,详述set sail 起航set to work (使)开始做……set up 立(支)起来,成(建)立Take(v.)take a(one’s)seat 就座,坐下take a look at 看一下take a photograph (of)照一张(…的)相take aim 瞄准take an action 采取行动take an interest in 对……感兴趣take along 随身带着take away拿走,拿开,使离开,把……打发走take back 收回,让退(货)take…by surprise 使…吃惊,出奇兵攻占take care 注意,当心take care of 照顾,负责take charge of 负责take exercise 做运动take…for granted 视为当然,想必是take hold of 抓住,握住take in 订阅,使上当,收留take…in one’s arm (拥)抱take it easy 别紧张,放松些take note(notice)of 注意,理会take notes 记录,作笔记take off 脱掉,起飞,减(去)掉take (a day)off 休假(一天)take office 就职,上任take on 雇用,招收,具有(……的意思),呈现……面貌,开始从事take one’s defeat(things)lying down甘心失败take (an active) part in(积极)参加take one’s place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务take place 发生,举行take possession of 占有,拥有take pride in 为……感到骄傲take the place of 代替,取代take truns 轮流take up 开始学习,开始(某活动,空间)take up arms 拿起武器Turn(v.)turn a deaf ear (blind eye)to不听(不理睬)turn down 拒不采纳,开小点turn in 上交,交进去,上床睡觉turn on(off) 打开(关)turn out 结果,原来(情况是),产生,制造turn over 移交,打翻,翻耕,翻阅,考虑turn to 求助于,翻到,转到turn up 出席,出现,开大点,查找Up(adv.)break up 分解,腐蚀bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐build up 逐步实现clear up 整理,弄清,晴(开)朗起来come up 抬头,上来,上升cut up 切碎,齐根切断divide up 分配eat up 吃完,吃光fix up 安顿,修理好give up 放弃,投降,献出go up 上涨,上升grow up 生长,长大hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿join up 连接(联合)起来make up 编出,构成,弥补open up 开创,开辟pick up 接收,拾起,捡起put up 举(架)起,张贴,留宿round up 赶拢,使集拢speed up 加快速度set up 建立,创立stay up 不睡,挺住,站立take up 占去,占据throw up 呕吐,吐出turn up 到达,出现wake up 醒来Way(n.)all the way 全程,一直地ask the way 问路by the way 顺便说(问)by way of 取道,经由have a long way to go 还有很长的路in a(one) way 在某种程度上in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不妙in any way 在任何(哪)方面in every way 在各方面,以各种方式in many ways 在很多方面in no way 怎样也不,一点也不in the (a) family way 怀孕了in the way of,in one’s way 碍事,妨碍lead the way 带路make one’s way to 向……走去lose one’s way 迷路make way for 给……让路on the way (to) 在(去)……路上With(prep.)be angry with 对……发脾气be busy with 忙于be fed up with 厌倦catch up with 赶上deal with 处理,对付be in love with 与……相爱get on well with 与……相处融洽keep in touch with 与……保持联系Word(s)(n.)break one’s word不信守诺言,失信eat one’s words 承认说错了,收回自己的话have a word(a few words)with 和……说句(几句)话have a word in one’s ear 给某人说悄悄话have word 得到信息接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的12 个动词like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事love to do sth/love doing sth 喜欢做某事hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 宁可做某事begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事start to do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻烦做某事intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停止做某事接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的7 个动词(1) rember to do sth记住要做某事rember doing sth记得曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth忘记要做某事forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth后悔(遗憾)做过某事(4) try to do sth设法要做某事try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果(5) mean to do sth打算做某事mean doing sth意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事(7) go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8 个常见动词accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物cure sb of sth治好某人的病,改掉某人的习惯inform sb of sth通知某人某事remind sb of sth使某人想起某情况rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某物rob sb of sth抢劫某人的某东西warn sb of sth警告某人有某情况18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害,对……不行be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便,在……附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 合适,适合be good at 对……有益(方便)be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适(适合)be thandful for 因……而感激be well-known for 以……出名动名词前省略介词in 的18 个常用结构be careful (in) doing sth做某事时很小心be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事be fortunate (in) doing sth很幸运做某事be late(in) doing sth做某事做晚了或做迟了have luck(in) doing sth做某事时有运气(走运)have difficulty(in) doing sth做某事有困难habe trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难have bother(in) doing sth做某事费劲have a problem(in) doing sth做某事有困难have a good time(in) doing sth做某事很开心have a hard time(in) doing sth做某事很辛苦find diffuculty(in) doing sth做某事发现有困难lose no time(in) doing sth马上做某事spend money(time) (in) doing sth花钱(时间)做某事waste money(time) (in) doing sth浪费钱(时间)做某事There is no difficulty(in) doing sth做某事没有困难There is no use(in) doing sth做某事没有用There is no point(in) doing sth做某事没有意义24个常用“in+名词+of”结构in advance of在……前面in behalf of为了,为了……的利益in celebration of 庆祝in commemoration of纪念,庆祝in explanation of 解释in favour of 赞成,主张in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎in need of 需要in possession of 拥有in respect of 关于,就……而言in sight of 看得见,在看见……的地方in support of 为了支持(拥护)……in aid of 帮助in case of 如果,万一,以防in charge of 负责,管理in defence of 保卫in face of 面对in front of 在……前面in memory of 纪念in place of代替in praise of称赞in search of 寻找,搜寻in spite of 尽管,虽然in view of 鉴于,考虑到◎注:同时注意以下相似结构:in exchange for 作为对……的交换in return for 作为……的报答in addition to 加之,除……之外in contrast to(with) 与……形成对比in reply to作为对……的回报(答复)in(with)reference to关于in preparation for为……作准备in reward for 作为……的报酬in answer to回答,响应in opposition to 与……相反,反对in response to 回答,响应in(with) regard to 关于face to face 面对面(的)地;对立地fail in 在…不足,疏忽fail to 不能,记忆fair play 公平的竞赛;公平对待fall back 后退,退却fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall behind 落在…后面,跟不上fall for 爱上,迷恋;受骗fall in love 爱上某人fall in love with 相爱,爱上…fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意,赞许fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入fall off 下降,跌落,减少fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)fall out 争吵;闹翻;结果fall out of 放弃(习惯等)fall through 失败,成为泡影fall to 着手;开始攻击fall to doing 着手(做)…;开始…fall under 受到(影响等);被列为far from 远离,决不,完全不feed on 以…为食物(能源)feed up 供给…营养feed with 加上(油、煤等)feel envy at 对…感到妒忌(或羡慕) feel like 感到想要做feel one's way 摸索着走(干),试探feel out 试探出,摸清feel up to 觉得能担当figure for 谋取,企图获取figure on 把…估计在内;指望figure out 计算出;估计;理解figure up 计算…,把…总加起来fill in 填充,填写,临时代替fill out 填好,填写;使长大fill up 填补;装满find expression in 在…中表现出来find oneself 发觉自己的处境find out 查明;找到;发现finish up with 以…结束;最后有…first of all 首先,第一fix one's eyes on 注意,注视fix up 修补,修理好;解决focus...on 使眼睛注视,集中for ages 长期for certain 肯定地;确凿地for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of 由于害怕;生怕,以免for fear that 以免;生怕,唯恐for instance 例如,比如,举例说for lack of 因缺乏;因没有for life 终身for sale 待售,出售的for short 简称,缩写for sure 确实,毫无疑问地for the moment 暂时;目前for the sake of 为了,为了…的利益forget about 忘记forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事free from 不受…影响的free of 无…的;摆脱了…的from now on 今后,从现在起from time to time 时常,有时,不时generation gap 代沟get about 走动;旅行get above oneself 变得自高自大get across 使通过,使被理解get after 督促,训诫;责备get ahead 进步;胜过,超过get ahead of 超过,胜过get along 过活;相处融洽;进展get along with 与…友好相处;有进展get along with 走开get around 规避(法律等);走动get around to 找时间做,开始考虑get at 到达;了解;查明get away 逃脱;离开;出发get away with 侥幸做成;侥幸得手get back at 报复get by 通过;走过,侥幸躲过get down 从…下来;下车;写下get down to 开始认真考虑或对待get down to work 认真开始工作get hold of 一把抓住;掌握;得到get in 收获;收(税等);抵达get in with 参加,加入;与…交往get into 对…发生兴趣;卷入get into debt 借债,负债get off 下车;离开;开始get on 骑上(马等);过活get on to 知道;意识到get on with 与…友好相处;继续干get out 离去;(消息等)泄漏get out of 逃避;摆脱;改掉get over 克服(困难等)get ready (使)准备好get rid of 摆脱,除去get through 到达;完成;接通电话get to 到达;接触;开始get together 聚集;会面;装配get up 起床;爬上;达到get up to 赶上;胜过;读到give an opinion on 对…发表意见give away 泄露(秘密等);增送give back 归还;恢复;后退give birth 使诞生;生(孩子)give expression to 表达出,反映give in 投降;交上去;听任give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give out 发表;精疲力竭;分发;发出(气味等) give over (使)停止;放弃;交托give rise to 产生;引起; 使发生;造成give up 放弃;投降;抛弃give way 让路,让步;撤退give way to 让位于;给…让路glance at 浏览,(粗略地)看一下glance over 浏览,粗略地阅读go about 从事,着手做;闲逛go after 追逐,追求;设法得到go against 违反;反对;不利于go ahead 前进,领先;取得进展go all out 全力以赶;鼓足干劲go along with 赞同;附合,支持go around (消息)流传;足够分配go back on 丢弃(朋友等);食言go back to 追溯到…go bad 变坏;变酸;腐败go by 走过,放过;依照go down 为…所接受,得到赞同; 下去;(船等)下沉go for 为…去;努力获取go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求go into 进入;投入;调查go into action 开始行动go off 离去;去世;被发射go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走go on 继续下去,进行;接近go on for 接近(时刻、年龄等)go on the stage 上舞台,当演员go out 走出(房间等);罢工go out of one's way 特别费心(做事)go over 检查;从头至尾温习go through 经历;完成;检查go to sleep 入睡,睡着go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱go under 沉没;失败,破产go up 上升;(物价等)上涨go with 与…持同一看法;伴随go without 不享受go wrong 出错;发生故障good for 有效的;值…;胜任grasp at 向…抓去,想抓住grow out of 产生自…停止grow up 成熟;成年;逐渐形成had better do sth. 还是…好,最好还是…had rather... 宁愿…hand down 把…传下来;传给hand in 交上;递上,交进hand in hand 手拉手;联合hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分派;把…拿出来hand over 交出,移交;让与hang about 闲荡;聚在…临近hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩不前hang up 把…挂起来;挂断happen to 碰巧hardly...when... 刚…就…have a good time 过得快乐,玩得高兴have done with 做完;和己…无关have mercy on 对…表示怜悯have need to do sth. 必须做某事have notice of 接到通知have on 穿着;有事;进行have sth. to do with 和…有关;和…打交道have to 不得不;必须have to do with 与…有关;和…打交道head first 头向前地;冒冒失失地head for 朝…方向走去head off 绕到前面去;拦住head on 迎面地,正面地head up 在…上加盖子hear from 接到…的信hear of 听到,听说hear sb. out 听某人把话讲完heart and soul 全心全意地,完全地help oneself 自取所需(食物等)help sb. out 帮助,帮忙help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人here and now 此时此地here and there 到处,各处;偶然hold back 踌躇,退缩不前,阻止hold down 压制;抑制(热情等) hold in 约束,抑制hold off 不接近;拖延;迟疑hold office 担任公职hold on 握住不放;坚持下去hold on to 紧紧抓住;控制,克制hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息hold out 伸出;坚持;支持hold over 将…延迟;期满后继任hold up 举起;耽搁;抢劫hold with 同意,赞成;原谅How about? …如何?…怎么样?hunt for 搜寻;寻找;追猎hurry up (使)赶快;迅速完成if any 若有的话if necessary 如果必要的话if only 只要;要是…就好in a hurry 匆忙;立即,很快地in a moment 立即,立刻in a way 在某种程度上in a word 总而言之,总之in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(还有)in advance 在前面;预先in advance of 在…的前面;超过in all 总共,共计in all directions 向四面八方in and out 进进出出in any case 不管怎样; 无论如何,总之in brief 简言之;以简洁的形式in case 假如;免得in case of 假如,万一…in charge 主管;在…掌管之下in charge of 主管,掌管,照管in common 共用,公有,共同in comparison with 与…比较in consequence 结果是,因此in consequence of 由于…的缘故in course of 正在…中in danger 在危险中,垂危in debt to sb. 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in effect 实际上;正实行中in error 弄错了的;错误地in every way 在各方面,以各种方式in exchange for 交换in face of 面对;纵然,即使in fact 其实,实际上in favour of 赞成,支持;有利于in focus 焦点对准;清晰in force (法律)有效的;大批地in front of 在…前面,面对in full 充足,十足in future 今后,以后in general 通常,一般地说in good health 身体好in half 成两半in hand 现有在手头;在进行中in light of 按照,根据;鉴于in line 成一直线;整齐;一致in line with 跟…一致;符合in memory of 纪念…in nature 性质上;实际上in no case 决不,无论如何不in no time 立即,立刻;马上in no way 决不,一点也不in order 整齐;状况良好in order that 以便,为了…in order to 以便,以…为目的in other words 换句话说,也就是说in part 在某种程度上;部份地in particular 特别,尤其;详细地in person 亲自;身体上;外貌上in place 在适当的位置;适当的in place of 代替in point of 实际上,就事实而论in practice 在实践中in proportion to 与…成比例;与…相称in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于in relation to 关于,有关;与…相比in respect that 因为,考虑到in return 作为回报,作为报答in return for 作为…的交换in school 在求学in search of 寻找;寻求in season (水果等)应时的in secret 秘密地,私下地in shape 处于良好(或固有)状态in short 总之,总而言之in sight 被见到,看得见;在望in some ways 在某种程度上in spite of 尽管;不顾;虽然in tears 流着泪;含泪哭in terms of 根据;以…的措词in the air 在空中;未定in the case of 就…来说;至于in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地in the distance 在远处,远方的in the end 最后,终于in the first place 起初,本来;首先in the future 将来in the name of 以…的名义;代表in the open 在户外;在露天in the past 在过去in the way 挡道的,妨碍人的in the way of 妨碍;在…方面,关于in the world 究竟,到底;天下in this case 既然是这样in time 及时,适时;还早in turn 依次,轮流in use 在使用着in vain 徒劳,白辛苦;轻慢inquire for 询问(商店、地点等) instead of 代替;而不是…interfere in 干涉,干预interfere with 打扰(某人),妨碍join hands with 互相合作,携起手来join in 参加(活动)join up 参军,入伍;联合起来judging by 从…判断jump off 开始,开始进攻jump sb. out 叱责某人jump the queue 不按次序排队;加塞just about 差不多,几乎just as 正象;正当…的时候just now 现在,眼下;刚才just the same 完全一样just yet 恰好现在keep an eye on 照看;留意keep at 坚持(做);使不停地做keep away 站开;使离开keep back 留在后面;阻止;隐瞒keep down 控制;压服;缩减开支keep friends with 与…保持友好keep from 阻止;使免于;隐瞒keep house 管理家务;做家务keep in mind 记住keep in touch 保持联系keep in touch with 和…保持联系keep off 避开;不让…接近keep on 继续进行,反复地做keep one's eyes open 留心看着;保持警惕keep one's temper 忍住性子keep one's word 守信用,遵守诺言keep out of 躲开,(使)置身…之外keep silence 保持沉默,不讲话keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密keep to 坚持;固守(习惯等) keep to oneself 保守秘密,不与人来往keep up 继续;坚持,维持keep up with 跟上,不落后kill off 消灭,杀光knock down 撞倒;击落;拆除knock off 把…敲掉;击倒;停工knock out 敲空;(拳击中)击倒。