小学英语人称代词和物主代词讲解.ppt

二、物主代词 形容词性 my your his her its our their 名词性 mine yours his hers its ours theirs ①形容词性物主代词后边必须跟着它所修饰的 名词。 your car/ my desk/ its tail ②名词性物主代词后边不能再跟名词。 My bag is old but hers is new.
A: Each person has his own weak and strong points.（ 每个人都有自己的优缺点） B: Every person has his own weak and strong points. (人人都有优缺点）
(2) each 表示两个以上中的“每个”； every表示三个以上中的“每个” There is a line of trees on each side of the river. Every student in the class likes English.
四、不定代词
1.some 和 any
Some 和 Any 当 “一些” 既可以修饰可数名词也 可以修饰不可数名词, some 一般用在肯定句， any 用在否定句或疑问句 A;some/any + ns (可数名词复数） some/any + n. ( 不可数名词） （1）There are some rice in the bowl.
3） Everyone 与 every one的区别： everyone意为“每人”，“人人”，只指人，不 指物，后面不能跟of短语；every one 意为 “每个”，通常用来指物，后面能跟of短语 1) Is everyone here today? 2) Every one of the flowers looks very nice. 4 ）Everyday 与 every day的区别 everyday是形容词,意思是”每天的”,”日常的 ”,只能作定语;every day是副词,意思是”每 天”,作状语. Everyday English We have English leach 和 every Each + n +V (每个/人人/强调个体） Each of + ns + 谓语单数 Sb+ v….each. Every + N. +v谓语动词单数 Every + 数词+ns（名词复数) 表示每隔

数 名词性 ours yours
her
its
hers
itstheirt Nhomakorabeaeirs
That’s all, thank you!
exercises
1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）.
7. （I / My）am Ben.
第一人称 主格 单数 I 宾格 me
第二人称 主格 you 宾格 you
第三人称 主格 he she it 宾格 him her it
复数
we
us
you
you
they them
单 形容词性 第一人称 第二人称 my your his 第三人称
数 名词性 mine yours his
复 形容词性 our your
人称代词与物主代词讲解
• 教学目标：通过对人称代词主格和宾格形式、形
容词性物主代词以及名词性物主代词的讲解，使 得学生能够对人称代词与物主代词有一个清晰的 认识并熟练掌握，而且能在具体的语境下灵活运 用。
人称代词
我一定会回来的！
you
I
he
sh e
it
they
w e
you
单数 第一人称 复数 单数
I we you you
人称代词
第二人称
复数
第三人称
单数 he she it 复数 they
I’m Xiao Huihui.
They’re friends.

Exercise time
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. This pen is not___h_is___ .(he) 2. This bag is very small, but __h_e_rs___is very big. ( she ) 3. Is that your watch? No, it’s _m__in_e___. ( I ) 4. This kite is bigger than __h_i_s___.(he) 5. Here are many dolls, which one is _y_o_u_r_s__ ? (you )
（2）I 和and连用: I 通常放在and后面
Amy and I often fly kites in the park. Mike,Amy and I like reading very much.
（3）如果需要承担责任，说话者要把第一人称放在前面
I and Sam broke the window.
D. I
Exercise time
找出不同类的一项
1. A. she 2. A. them 3. A. you 4. A. yours 5. A. its
B. he B. they B. me B. mine B. he
C. his C. her C. I C. it C. his
Exercise time
Our bags are blue. Yours are red.
Your bags areblue. Ours are red.
Their bags are blue.
is red.
My bag is blue. Theirs are red.

5. 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 10. How old is （he / his）
可编辑版课件
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exercises
二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are __h_i_s__ ( he ) brothers.
2. That is __h_e__r__( she ) sister.
his hers Its
me
you him
可编辑版课件
her
us
theirs the1m5
起点
小小游戏 游戏规则：懒羊羊被灰太狼抓 走了，现在我们的喜羊羊要展 开搭救你之的旅。答对一个就能前 进一步，答错则需倒退一格。 路上如果遭遇邪恶的他炸（弹宾小格子） ，一旦答错则只能眼巴巴地回 到起点咯。Ok ! Let’s go !
• 9.Mr Smith often praises ___B_____ for his progress in
studies.
• A. he
B. him
C. I
D. me
• 10.--Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, __B______
is from my friend, Mary.
we我们you你们we我们youyou你们he他们她们它们amweheshe10第三人称第二人称第一人称we主格youhesheusyouhimthem宾格12表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词
代词：代替名词、动词、形容词、数量词、 副词等的词，如“我、你、他、我们、咱 们、自己、人家” 等 。
可编辑版课件
• 2. (I，Me，My，Mine)___I______ can’t get my kite. Could you help __m_e______(I，me，my， mine)?

It
宾格 me You her him it
We They us them
将人称代 词对应的 主格和宾 格连线
He You I She It They We
her it them me You us him
人称代词单复数和动词单复数对应关系
人称代词单数形式做主语时，其后动词用单数形式 He goes to park everyday. I am at school on Monday.
C 2. Mike’s backbag is much bigger than _______. A. he B. she C. yours D. We
C 3. Could you spell _____ name pleas? A. yours B. it C. your D. You
B 4. Please pass the text book to me, it’s ______. A. me B. mine C. I D. My
She in the middle. They are three babies. All of them are laughing. She has curly hair.
Can you say more about the picture?
关于这张图片你可以说更多吗？
He bends one knee.
我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
3、作表语： Is this your book or mine?
4、 名词性物主代词有时可以和of 构成短语 A friend of mine is good at English.
练 一 练
一、选择合适的词填空。
B 1. Mrs Smith has a daughter, ______ name is Annie. A. his B. her C. she D. his

食物，一般用在宴会当中，用来招呼客人的用语。 Help yourselves to some fruit, children.
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三、反身代词的用法 ❖ 3. hurt oneself 伤着自己
She didn’t hurt herself. ❖ 4. teach oneself = learn by oneself
A. he B. his C. himself
2. --- What a lovely card ! Where did you buy it? --- I made it by _____.
A. me B. myself C. itself
3. “Help ____ to some chicken ,”my mother said to the guests.
language.
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it 固定句型
1. 做某事情对某人来说是… It is + adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth.
It is hard for me to do this work. 2. 轮到某人做…
It’s one’s turn to do sth. It’s your turn to clean the room. 3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了
❖ 2.作宾语的同位语
I will give the letter to your brother himself.
You’d better ask Mary herself about it.
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1.The man is rich , he can buy ___ a lot of things .
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三、反身代词的用法