最新高中英语一般现在时高考试题集锦11
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高考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1.Many gases in the atmosphere actually heat energy that escapes from the Earth’s surface back to the earth.A.finding; reflecting B.found; reflectedC.found; to reflect D.found; reflect【答案】D【解析】考察非谓语动词。
过去分词做定语表示被动的,发生过的动作。
句意:在空气中许多被发现的气体实际上反映了从地球表面扩散又回到地球的热能。
前文动词为gases的定语,发生过的用过去分词,下文从此为句子谓语。
叙述一个客观存在的事实,用一般现在时态,gases为复数,故动词用原形,选D。
2.An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.A.contributing to B.contribute toC.contributes to D.to contribute to【答案】C【解析】句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。
分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。
故选C。
3.---Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.---He . He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A.is B.will beC.has been D.was【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
第二人的回答He _____.是紧随上句,所以时态和第一句的seems保持一致即:一般现在时。
一般现在时练习题用所给词的正确形式填空1。
We often___________(play) on the playgound.2。
He _________(get) up at six o’clock.3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning。
4。
What____ (do) he usually _____(do) after school?5. Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister。
7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents。
8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?9。
How many lessons ______your classmate____(have) on Monday?10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework?11. He often ______(have) dinner at home。
12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One。
13。
We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday。
15。
They______ (like) the World Cup? 16。
What ____they often ____(do) on Saturdays17。
(英语)高考英语一般现在时练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you ___________. A.don’t B.didn’t C.wouldn’t D.weren’t【答案】A【解析】如果你空闲时多学习学习我会很高兴,但是你不这样做。
But为转折连词,前后时态应该一致,would为虚拟语气一般现在时态,所以but后面应为一般现在时。
2.An in creased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.A.contributing to B.contribute toC.contributes to D.to contribute to【答案】C【解析】句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。
分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。
故选C。
3.Experience is a hard teacher because she ________ the test first, the lesson afterwards. A.gives B.has given C.was giving D.would give【答案】A【解析】句意:经验是一名苛刻的老师,因为她总是先考试再给你上课。
表达的是客观事实,要用一般现在时态;主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词give要用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
【名师点睛】一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。
在使用时尤其要注意主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用三单形式,比如本题gives。
高考最新英语复习一般现在时时态真题单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Neither my brother nor I________playing football.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.are enjoyingD.have enjoyed答案:A解析:考查动词时态和主谓一致。
句意:我弟弟和我都不喜欢踢足球。
此处陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,neither..nor...连接的主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,谓语和I保持一致,使用原形。
故选A。
2、The plane ________ off at 10:00. That is, it ________ in ten minutes.A.takes; is leavingB.taking; is leavingC.is taking; leavesD.is taking; is leaving答案:A解析:考查时态。
句意:飞机10点起飞。
也就是说,它将在十分钟后离开。
首先看空格一所在句,当表示按照时间表的安排将要发生的动作时,例如火车或飞机的运行时间表,这时用一般现在时表将来,“plane”为可数名词单数形式,“take off”意为“(飞机)起飞”,故空格一用“take”的三单形式“takes”;再看空格二,当表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作时,可用现在进行时表将来,常用于“come, go, stay, arrive, leave”等词,“it”与“is”连用,“leave”意为“离开”,动词词性,现在分词为“leaving”,故空格二填“is leaving”。
故选A项。
3、—Chinese women's volleyball team proves that with hardships ______great success.—Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.A.comesB.is comingC.will comeD.are coming答案:A解析:考查时态。
高二英语一般现在时及其被动式试题答案及解析1. Teachers recommend parents their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A.not allow B.do not allowC.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow【答案】A【解析】句意:老师建议父母为了安全不要允许12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。
recommend表示建议时,宾语从句中用虚拟语气(should)+do 类似的还有insist,require,order,command,propose,order等,表示“建议”,“命令”,“请求”,“坚持”的单词,所以选A。
【考点】考查虚拟语气的用法2. Experts ______ the international community to fight cancer aggressively, saying it should be fought in the way HIV/AIDS has been fought in Africa.A.obey B.urgeC.operate D.appoint【答案】B【解析】句意:专家强烈要求国际社会积极对抗癌症,认为应该以抗击非洲的艾滋病一样抗击它。
obey:遵守urge:极力主张,催促Operate:操作appoint:任命。
根据句意选B。
【考点】考查动词辨析。
3. The little child ____go out alone at night, so he ____walk in the dark that night.A.daren’t; didn’t dare toB.doesn’t dare; dare notC.doesn’t dare to; dared not toD.doesn’t dare to; dare not【答案】A【解析】句意:那个小孩晚上不敢独自外出,所以那晚他不敢在黑暗中行走。
(英语)高考必刷题英语一般现在时题及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.The doctor suggested that I keep away from oily food, because it ________ easily.A.isn’t digest B.doesn’t digestC.isn’t to digest D.won’t be digested【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态和语态。
句意:医生建议我远离多油的食品,因为它不容易消化。
此处是主动表示被动,说明主语的特性或存在的状态,用一般现在时态,通常是sell/open等不及物动词和well/easily连用。
故选B。
【学法指导】英语中有些动词在形式上是主动的,含义上却是被动的,但是这些动词这样用时又不是不及物动词。
常见的这类动词有:sell, wash, cook, wear, rite, look, open, shut, translate, read, last, cut等。
—Would you like a piece of this kind of cloth?—It sells well.它好卖。
考点:考查时态和语态2.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情,他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。
根据第一句中Look at可知,表示现在的状态,要用现在时态,故选B。
3. Still many Senior Three students haven't realized reading English newspapers _______of great help to their English study.A.is B.are C.have been D.had heen【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
1.( 06 宁) The father as well as children _____ every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going2.(06 上海 ) Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _______ home.A. wroteB. will writeC. have writtenD. write3.(08 湖南 ) — Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?— Well, I’ m thinking about the salary⋯.A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered4.(06 宁 ) I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he _____ home for dinner.A. comeB. comesC. has comeD. will come5. According to the time-table, the train for Shanghai _____ at 7 o ’ clock in the evening.A. leavesB. has leftC. was leftD. will leave6. (06 四川 ) Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ____ off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken7. Galileo collected facts that proved the earth _____ around the sun.A. movedB. movesC. has movedD. had moved8. —— Can I help you, sir? —— Yes, I bought this radio yesterday, but it ____.A. didn ’ t workB. won ’ t workC. can ’ t workD. doesn ’ t work9. (06 浙江 ) This machine _______. It hasn ’ t worked for years.A. didn ’ t workB. wasn ’ t workingC. doesn ’ t workD. isn ’ t working10. (06 全国 ) The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. hadn't livedD. doesn't live11. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had12. Barbara is easy to recognize as she ’ s the only one of the women who _____evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn13.The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building____now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained14. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front _____ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected15.--- Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL, project?---Yes. Luckily, I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally, I ____ my e-mail-box for days.A.haven’ t opened B. didn ’ t openC.hadn’ t opened D. don’ t open16. He will come to see you the moment he ______his work.A. will finishB. finishesC. would finishD. had finished17. If their marketing plans succeed,they ____ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing18. — Shall I call at your house at seven o’ clock tomorrow evening?— I ______ a walk in the park. So you won ’ t find me at home then.A. shall be takingB. shall takeC. will takeD. am taking19.--- Let ’ s discuss the question raised last night, shall we?---There is no hurry for that. I ____ for a conference.A. headedB. was headingC. am headingD. have headed20. Once education is made free,many children who have dropped out of school ____ .A. will come backB. came backC. have come backD. had come back21. --- Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you? --- Why that early?I ______ .A. will be sleepingB. have sleptC. have been sleepingD. will sleep 22. — Is— No. By next Saturday he _______ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A. will goB. will have goneC. goesD. has been going23. --- Look at these black clouds . It _______ soon --- Sure. If only we ________ out.A .is raining, didn’ t come B. is to rain, won’ t start..C. will rain, haven started’tD. is going to rain, hadn’ t come24. My money ______. I’ d better go to the bank to draw some in case I ______ none in hand.A. has run out; will haveB. is running out; haveC. has been run out of; will haveD. is running out of; have25.— Sorry, I _______ to buy the book you need for you.— Never mind. _______ it myself after school.A. forget; I ’ d rather buyB. forgot; I ’ ll buyC. forgot; I ’ m going to buyD. forget; I d better’ buy26. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ________.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off27. By the time you arrive in London,we ____in Europe for two weeks .A .shall stay B.have stayed C.will have stayed D.have been staying28. Why not come over at the weekend? The children______seeing you again.A . enjoyed B.will enjoy C. would enjoy D. have enjoyed29. —We should get together next week. — Sounds like a plan! I ____ you a call.A. will giveB. would giveC. have givenD. give30. I ___ pingpong quite well, but I haven ’ t had time to play since the new year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play31. ---- _______ leave at the end of this month.---- I don ’ t think you should do that until _____ another job.A. I will; you ’ ve foundB.I ’ m going to ; you ’ ve foundC. I will ; you ’ d findD. I ’ m going to ; you ’ d find32. ----- How can I apply for an online course ?----- Just fill out this form and we ____ what we can do for you.A. seeB. are seeingC. have seenD. will see33.---- What are you going to do this afternoon ?----I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ____ quite early, so we ___ to the bookstore after that.A. finished; are goingB. finished; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes; go34. I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame35. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ___ to me.A. are writingB. will writeC. has writtenD. write36. Because the shop ________ , all the T-shirt are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down37. Do I have to take this medicine ? It _____ so terrible.A. tastesB. is tastingC. is tastedD. has tasted38. ---- Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?---- She said that light _____ faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. would travelD. was traveling39. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be1-5 CDCDA 6-10 ABDCD 11-15 BBAAD 16-20 BAACA 21-25 ABDBB 26-30 BCBAD31 BDCAD 36 CAAD【 No. 1】现在进行时的构成现在进行时由 "be+v-ing" 构成。
(英语)高考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1.That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ________, who’s to say that another person will?A.didn’t B.don’tC.weren’t D.haven’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查条件状语从句中动词的时态。
句意:这就是为什么我帮助人们过美好的日子。
如果你不这样做,谁会说另一个人会这么做?结合句意可知,空格处句子表达“如果你不去做的话,谁敢说还有其他人去做呢?”,是对现在的一般性假设,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时,构成“主将从现”。
故选B。
【点睛】一般现在时:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态;在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
在本题目中,可以从这个角度来判断,主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。
比如:条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如:When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients. 我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人。
2.That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that.A.shall; grew up B.must; grew up C.can; grow up D.will; grow up【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词和时态。
will 表示“不可避免性”。
如:Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worry说明了该句用一般现在时。
一般现在时123一.定义: 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态4二.形式:主语+动词原形/ 动词的单数形式5一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词的词尾变化规则:61.一般的动词词尾+S2. 以sh /ch /s/x/o结尾的词+es 3以辅音字母+y结尾的把y变成i,7+es。
8三.用法:91. 表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
10时间状语: always, usually, regularly, every morning/night/evening/day/week, often, 11rarely,12sometimes, hardly, occasionally, from time to time, twice a week, seldom, once a 13month,14ever, never.15Example: He is always late for school.162:表示主语具备的性格、能力、身份、特性、喜好,天气等。
17Examples:18I study in a middle school.19Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.20He likes football.21This fruit tastes good.22It is sunny.233. 表示自然规律。
24Examples: The earth moves around the sun.254. 格言或警句中。
26Example: Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
275. 表示按规定、计划或时间表将要发生的事。
281)适用于下列动词:come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。
29这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.3031When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes.322)在倒装句中,表示动作正在进行,如:There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.3334Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming.353)在时间或条件从句中36When Bill comes, ask him to wait for me.37I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.38练练看:1.The father as well as children _____ every Sunday afternoon in winter.3940A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going412. Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _______ home.A. wroteB. will writeC. have writtenD. write42433 — Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?44—Well, I’m thinking about the salary….45A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will46be offered474. I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, forI sometimes want to make sure if he _____ home for dinner.4849A. comeB. comesC. has comeD. will come505. According to the time-table, the train for Shanghai _____ at 7 o’clock in the evening.A. leavesB. has leftC. was leftD. will leave51526. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ____ off at 18:20.53A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken547. Galileo collected facts that proved the earth _____ around the sun.55A. movedB. movesC. has movedD. had moved568. ——Can I help you, sir? ——Yes, I bought this radio yesterday, but it ____.A. didn’t workB. won’t workC. can’t workD. doesn’t work57589 This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years.59A. didn’ t workB. wasn’ t workingC. doesn’ t workD. isn’ t working10. The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.6061A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. hadn't livedD. doesn't live11. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.6263A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had6412. Barba ra is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____evening 65dress.66A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn6713. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the originalbuilding6869____now.70A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained14. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front _____ to arrive.7172A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be73expected7415. --- Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL, project?75--- Yes. Luckily, I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally, I ____ my e-mail-box 76for days.A.haven’t opened B.didn’t open C.hadn’t opened D.don’t open777816. He will come to see you the moment he ______his work.79A. will finishB. finishesC. would finishD. had finished8017. If their marketing plans succeed,they ____ their sales by 20 percent.81A. will increaseB. have been increasing82C. have increasedD. would be increasing8318. —Shall I call at your house at seven o’clock tomorrow evening?84—I ______ a walk in the park. So you won’t find me at home then.85A. shall be takingB. shall takeC. will86take D. am taking8719. --- Let’s discuss the question raised last nigh t, shall we?88--- There is no hurry for that. I ____ for a conference.89A. headedB. was headingC. am headingD. have headed9020. Once education is made free,many children who have dropped out of school ____ .91A. will come backB. came backC. have come backD. had come92back93941-5 CDCDA 6-10 ABDCD 11-15 BBAAD 16-20 BAACA95现在进行时96现在进行时的构成:97现在进行时由"be+v-ing"构成。
be应为助动词 v-ing为现在分词形式:98现在分词形式变化形式:99(1)一般情况下直接加 think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying100speak---speaking101(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加 ing102wake---waking make---making come---coming take---taking leave---leaving 103have---having104(3)以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y ,再加ing die---dying lie---lying(4)以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing 105106stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting107begin---beginning108注:以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加109ing 。