外研版七年级下册英语Module8 Story time!知识点汇编
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Module 8Story time I.重点单词hair [wə:k]n. 头发gold [ɡəuld]n.金色; 黄金; 金牌forest['fɒrist] n. 森林once [wʌns]adv. 一次; 一回upon [ə'pɔn, əpən]prep. 在……上; 到……上once upon a time从前decide[di'said]v. 决定go for a walk散步basket ['bɑ:skit]n. 篮子notice ['nəʊtis] v. 注意到all alone独自一人的dark [dɑ:k]adj. 黑暗的pick [pik]v. 采; 摘pick up拿起; 举起soon[su:n] adv. 立刻; 不久lost [lɒst] a dj. 迷路的around [ə'raʊnd] prep. 环绕着little ['litl] adj. 小的towards [tə'wɔ:dz] prep.往; 向; 朝……方向knock[nɔk] v. 敲door [dɔ:(r)]n. 门answer['ɑ:nsə(r)] v. 应门; 回答push[pʊʃ]v. 推enter ['entə(r)]v. 进入bowl[bəʊl] n. 碗hungry ['hʌŋgri]adj.感到饿的; 饥饿的right [rait]adj. 合适的; 恰当的finish ['finiʃ]v. 吃完; 喝完; 用尽either ['aiðə(r)]adv. 也(不) piece[pi:s]n. 部件; 碎片; 一件/个/张in pieces破碎asleep[ə'sli:p]adj. 睡着的return [ri'tɜ:n] v. 返回; 归还cry[krai] v. 哭; 喊叫at first起初; 首先point[pɔint] v. 指向; 指point at指着……shout[ʃaʊt] v. 高声说; 大声喊jump[dʒʌmp] v. 跳without[wi'ðaʊt]prep. 无; 没有part [pɑ:t] n. 部分; 地区; 地方II.重点短语1.once upon a time =long long ago 从前,很久以前,once 的短语:once or twice 一两次once a week一周两次once again=once more再一次,重新; at once 立刻马上once 一次;一倍twice两次;两倍three times三次;三倍2.decide (not ) to do sth .决定(不)做某事.3.go for a walk =take a walk 出去散步4.pick up 捡起,拾起,;拿起;代词放中间5.notice sb. do sth . notice sb. doing sth .watch sb. do sth ./wathc sb. doing sth .see sb .do sth ./ see sb .doing sth .hear sb. do sth ./hear sb. doing sth .这些感观动词,听,看,后面跟动词原形,表示动作已经发生过,或经常发生的动作;后面跟动词ing ,表示动作正在进行.6.all aione 独自一人7.knock at /knock on the door敲门8.be in pieces 碎了;破成碎片9.a piece of 一张10.return sb. sth .=rerurn sth .to sb .将某物归还给某人return=come back 返回, return =give back 归还,return to +地点返回某地11.at first 起初,首先12.point to 指向,强调方向,较远的事物.Point at 指着….指具体的东西,13.with,具有,带有, without没有,两个词语都是介词,后跟Ving/名词/.代词14.look into 向… 里面看去. Walk into走进……15.enter进入,16.look的短语:look at 看…. Look around 环顾, 向四周看look after 照顾,照看Look up 向上看,查阅look out 注意,当心, look down 向下看,看不起Look out of 朝外看look like 看起来像look for 寻找Look the same 看起来像, look forward to doing sth .盼望做某事17.be asleep 在睡觉18. I think +从句, 我认为, 否定:I don’t think ….否定前移19.go to bed ,上床睡觉, go to sleep ,入睡,睡着20.change into /change ..into ,使… 变成22.again and again 一次又一次23.get/be lost 迷路24.be asleep 入睡25.out of 从…出来;在..外jump out of…跳出……;jump into跳进……hurry out of…冲出……rush out of 从..冲出来; take out of 从…取出来;jump out of .从… 跳出来;look out of 从… 向外看.26.动词充当主语,两种形式:To +V原形或V-ing 后面动词用单三,be 用is 或was.27.就近原则四组:Here is /are/ there be / not only ….but also不仅..而且… /either ….or要么..要么Neither ..nor既不…也不…就近原则即是:动词的单复数由最近的主语决定,称绝对值.28.at all ,根本,after all 毕竟above all 首先,最重要的是29.stop to do sth .停下做另一件某事(要做),stop doing sth 停止正在做的事remember to do sth.记起要做某事,(未做,要做)remember doing sth .记起做过某事,forget to do sth 忘记要做某事forget doing sth .忘记做某事30.四个也:too ,肯定或一般疑问句,句末,前加逗号;also, 肯定,句中,行前be 后either,否定,句末,前加逗号;as well ,肯定,句末,不加逗号.31.called =named 叫做32.be excited about ..对..感到兴奋be excited to do sth.做某事而感到兴奋33.find out意为“发现、查明、弄清”,多指通过调查、寻问、打听、研究之后搞清楚,弄明白。
外研版英语七年级下册Module 8《Story time》重点单词I、重点单词。
1. 森林forest2. 篮子basket3. 决定 decide (名)decision4. 注意到notice5. 摘pick6. 回答,答案answer7. 返回 return(go back) 归还return(give back)8. 哭cry (过)cried 9. 指point 10. 跳 jump 11. 吼shout12. 进入 enter(go into) 13. 敲knock14. 饥饿的hungry 饥饿hunger 15. 没有without (not having) 16. 一次,曾经once 17. 两次twice 18. 三次 three timesII、重点短语。
1. 从前 once upon a time=long long ago2. 决定做某事 decide to do sth=make a de cision to do sth=make up s b’s mind to do sth3. 注意到/听见/看见某人正在做某事 notice/hear/see sb doing sth4. 注意到/听见/看见某人做某事 notice/hear/see sb do sth5. 独自一人 all alone6. 捡起/拿起某物 pick sth up7.接某人 pick sb up 8. 迷路be/get lost9. 敲门 knock on/at the door 10. 睡着 be/fall asleep11. …的答案/钥匙 the answer/key to… 12. 破碎了 be in pieces13. 回到什么地方 return to ……14. 把什么还给某人 return sb sth=return sth to sb= give sth back to sb 15. 起初at first 16.最后at last/in the end/fina lly17. 指着…point at sth 18.指向… point to sth19. 参加什么活动 take part in sth20. 环顾什么的四周 look around sb/sth21. 一次又一次地 again and again22. 朝什么里面看look into sth 23. 很快very soon24. 跳下床 jump out of bed 25冲出房子 hurry out of the house26.向窗外看look out of the window 27.以…开头 begin with sth28. 匆忙地去某地 hurry to 地=go to 地 in a hurry29. 匆忙地做某事 hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurryIII、语法行为动词的一般过去时(见名校课堂54页)1)肯定句:主语+ did(行为动词过去时)+其他2)否定句:主语+didn’t +do+ 其他3)一般疑问句:Did+主语+do+其他?4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+ did +主语+do +其他?Ⅳ、写作。
外研新版MODULE 8 Story Time 知识点总结(重点难点:一般过去式时;动词过去式的构成规律)2、常考短语★用法荟萃3、经典句型4、语法重点(一般过去式Ⅱ)(一)规则动词的过去式1.一般情况下,在动词原形后面加-ed ;look →looked play →played start →started visit →visited2.以不发音e 结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-d;live →lived use →used3.以“辅音字母+ y ”结尾的动词,先将 y 改为i ,再加 –ed ;study→studied, tr y→tried fly→flied4.以重读闭音节(即辅音+元音+辅音)或r音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要先双写这个辅音字母后,再加–ed。
stop→stopped plan→planned, prefer→preferred(二)一般过去时的否定句谓语动词为行为动词时,一般过去时的否定的构成为:主语+didn’t(did not)+动词原形(+其他)We didn’t go to school yeaterday.昨天我们没有去上学。
They didn’t stop working.他们没有停止工作。
He didn’t eat breakfast this morning.今天早上他没有吃餐。
★注意MODULE 8综合测试题一、单项填空。
(20分)( )1. Mary__________ her homework, but Mike did.A. didn’t doB. doesn’t doC. will doD. is doing( )2.-Did your father work in America in 2000?-__________ He worked in France.A. No, he doesn’tB. Yes, he doesC. No, he didn’tD. Yes, he did( )3. July is the__________ month of the year.A. fourthB. ninthC. eighthD. Seventh( )4. Last year a new__________ opened in the city and many interesting moves were on in it.A. companyB. storeC. movie theaterD. TV station( )5. When I was ten years old, I started__________ English and now I learn it well.A. writingB. teachingC. knowingD. learning( )6. -My brother is going to Sanya.-__________Two years ago I went there and had a great time.A. You’ll like it .B. He’ll like it.C. He needed to go there.D. It’ll be a bad trip.( )7. -__________ did you stay in your hometown?-For two weeks.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How many times( )8. Peter was very__________ . He finished all the food on the table quickly.A. angryB. happyC. unhappyD. hungry( )9. It’s di fficult__________ a house like that, so they wanted a best engineer.A. to buildB. buildingC. to haveD. having( )10. Tony is__________. He says hello to everyone.A. strictB. naughtyC. unfriendlyD. friendly二、完形填空。
Module 8【重点短语】1. once upon a time 从前2. in the forest 在森林里3. look into 向…里面看去4. knock on the door 敲门5. a girl with hair of gold 一个留着金色头发的女孩6. begin with 以…开始7. go for a walk 去散步8. pick up 捡起,拾起9. pick some flowers 摘一些花10. look around 环视,四下张望11. in pieces 破碎12. at first 首先,最初13. sit down 坐下14. point at 指着15. walk into the bedroom 走进卧室16. jump out of bed 跳下床17. be asleep 睡着19. change into 变成…20. again and again 一遍又一遍21. around the world 全世界【重点句子】1. All alone in the dark forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers.金凤花姑娘独自走进了阴暗的森林里,摘了一些花。
3. Then she noticed a little house, so she hurried towards it, and knocked on the door.她注意到一栋小房子,于是她赶快朝那栋房子走了过去,敲了敲门。
4. Nobody answered, so she knocked again, and again.没人回应,于是她又反复的敲门。
5. On a table there were three bowls with some nice food in them.在一张桌子上有三个碗,碗里盛着好吃的东西。
6. The little bowl was just right. She finished all the food in it.小碗里的正好,她把小碗里的东西全吃光了。
Module 8短语:1.once upon a time 从前2. a girl with hair of gold 一个金发女孩3.live in the forest 住在森林里live in…住在…4.decide to+ do sth. 决定做某事= make a decision to do…=decide on sth5.go for a walk 去散步6.all lone 独立的,一个人的7.pick some flowers 摘一些花8.be lost 迷路9.look around 环顾四周10.knock on the door 敲门11.again and again 一次又一次地,再三12.wait a moment 稍等一会儿13.pick up 捡起,拾起14.finish all the food 吃完所有食物finish +n./doing 完成…15.go home 回家16.sit down 坐下17.first…then…finally…首先…然后…最后…18.in pieces 破碎,散架19.be asleep 入睡20.at first 起初21.notice sb. +do/doing sth. 注意到某人(在)做某事22.point at…指着…point to 指向…point out 指出…23.walk up to 走近,走向…24.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事25.begin with... 以……开始26.change(…)into…把…变成…27.without doing …没有做….句子:1.On the table there were three bowls with some nice food in them.桌子上有三个碗,里面有可口的食物。
2.Did she often go for a walk in the forest alone? 她经常独自在森林里散步吗?alone 独自的,一个人的lonely 孤独的eg. His grandma lives alone, but she doesn’t feel lonely. 他的奶奶一个人住,但是她并不感到孤独。
Module 8 Story time知识点详解词法1. once adv. 曾经,一度,一次eg:We once lived in Shanghai. 我们曾经在上海住过。
once a month 一个月一次2. decide v. 决定①decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不)做某事eg:They decided (not) to tell Tom about it. 他们决定(不)告诉汤姆。
②decide + that从句eg:She has decided that she will be a doctor in the future.③decision n. 决定make a decision 做决定eg:She has made a decision to become a doctor. 她决定成为一名医生。
3. lost adj. 丢失的,失去的;错过的,浪费掉的eg:Try to find the lost key. 试图寻找丢掉的那把钥匙。
4. notice v. 注意到,看到(感官动词)eg:I noticed he left very early. 我注意到他走得早。
notice sb. do sth. / notice sb. doing sth.eg:I noticed her crying in the room. (正在哭)I noticed her cry in the room. (哭了)5. knock v. 敲,撞,碰eg:He knocked his head against the door. 他把头朝着门上撞。
knock on /at the door 敲门knock into 撞上6. 辨析either,too与alsoeither adv. 也,位于否定句句末,前面常加逗号。
eg:He doesn’t like running, either. 他也不喜欢跑步。
第八模块:M8:Story timeM8U1:1.once upon a time = long long ago “从前”拓展:once的用法(1)副词,“一次;一回”。
I go to the movies once a month.我一个月去看一次电影。
(2)副词,“曾经;一度”。
We once lived in the small village.我们曾经在这个小乡村里住过。
(3)常见表达有:①once or twice 一两次;偶尔;②at once 立刻;马上;③once more 再一次2.decide的用法(1)decide (not) to do sth. “决定(不)做某事”They decided not to tell Tom about the news.他们决定不告诉汤姆这条消息。
(2)decide on (doing) sth. “决定(做)某事”They decide on going shopping this weekend.他们决定这个周末去购物。
(3)decide + 疑问词 + to do sth. “决定......做某事”There are so many nice mobile phones in the store.I can’t decide which one to buy.这家手机店有如此多的精美手机,我不能决定该买那一款手机。
(4)decide + that 从句Tom decided that he would stay with us in the village.(5)make a decision(名词) to do sth.“决定去做某事”= make up one’s mind to do sth. “下定决心去做某事”3.go for...“去进行......;去参加、从事(某项活动或运动)”,类似表达有:(1)go for a walk = take/have a walk去散步(2)go for a ride “去骑马;去兜风”(3)go for a swim “去游泳”(4)go for a trip “去旅行”(5)go for a picnic “去野餐”(6)go for a drive “开车出游”4.be/get lost = lose one’s way “迷路”lost and found office/box 失物招领处/箱5.look around “环顾四周,向四周看”与look相关的短语:(1)look at 看(2)look for 寻找(3)look after 照顾(4)look up 往上看;查找(5)look down 往下看(6)look out 往外看;当心(7)look like 看起来像(8) look over 仔细检查(9)look forward to 盼望;期待6.notice的用法(2)名词,“通知;布告等”。
Module 8 Story time语法精选1. pick 采;摘(1)pick作动词,意为“采;摘”。
如:You should not pick any of the flowers in the park.你不应该采摘这个公园里的任何一朵花。
(2)常构成词组pick up,表示“拿起;捡起”。
当拿起的东西为名词时,可以放在pick和up之间,也可以放在up后面;但如果是代词,则必须放在两者中间。
如:①Pick up the bag on the floor.把地板上的包拿起来。
②The wallet on the floor is yours, pick it up.地板上的钱包是你的,把它捡起来。
2. asleep与go to bedasleep是形容词,表示“睡着了”,强调状态,常与系动词连用作表语;而go to bed 是动词短语,表示“去睡觉”,只是强调行为,但不一定表示“睡着了”。
如:①What time do you go to bed every night?你每天晚上几点睡觉?②The children are asleep in the car.孩子们在车上睡着了。
3. right 合适的;恰当的right作形容词,意为“合适的;恰当的”。
常与 just连用,构成just right,意为“正好合适”。
right作形容词,还有两个常见的意思:(1)意为“正确的;对的”。
反义词是wrong,意为“错误的”。
如:You are right and I am wrong.你是对的,我是错的。
(2)意为“右边的;右面的”。
反义词是left,意为“左边的;左面的”。
如:You are right, and I am left.你在右边而我在左边。
句法精析1. Once upon a time, there was a...从前有一个……这个句型常用于故事的开头。
如:Once upon a time, there was a king.从前有一位国王。
’t第八模块:M8:Story timeM8U1:1. once upon a time = long long ago “从前” 拓展:once 的用法(1)副词,“一次;一回”。
I go to the movies once a month.我一个月去看一次电影。
(2)副词,“曾经;一度”。
We once lived in the small village. 我们曾经在这个小乡村里住过。
(3)常见表达有:①once or twice 一两次;偶尔;②at once 立刻;马上; ③once more 再一次 2.decide 的用法(1)decide (not) to do sth. “决定(不)做某事” They decided not to tell Tom about the news. 他们决定不告诉汤姆这条消息。
(2)decide on (doing) sth. “决定(做)某事” They decide on going shopping this weekend. 他们决定这个周末去购物。
(3)decide + 疑问词 + to do sth. “决定......做某事”There are so many nice mobile phones in the store.I can decide which one to buy.这家手机店有如此多的精美手机,我不能决定该买那一款手机。
(4)decide + that 从句Tom decided that he would stay with us in the village. (5)make a decision (名词) to do sth.“决定去做某事”= make up one’s mind to do sth. “下定决心去做某事”3.go for... “去进行......;去参加、从事(某项活动或运动)”,类似表达有:(1)go for a walk = take/have a walk 去散步 (2)go for a ride “去骑马;去兜风”(3)go for a swim “去游泳”“(4)go for a trip “去旅行”(5)go for a picnic “去野餐”(6)go for a drive “开车出游”4.be/get lost = lose one’s way “迷路” lost and found office/box 失物招领处/箱5.look around “环顾四周,向四周看” 与 look 相关的短语:(1)look at 看 (2)look for 寻找 (3)look after 照顾 (4)look up 往上看;查找 (5)look down 往下看 (6)look out 往外看;当心 (7)look like 看起来像(8) look over 仔细检查 (9)look forward to 盼望;期待6.notice 的用法 (1)动词,“注意到”。