小学英语语法及练习题
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★第一课人称代词1. Are these _______ （you）pencils? Yes, they are _______ （our）.2. -Whose is this pencil? -It's __________ （I）.3. I love _______ （they）very much.4. She is _______ （I）classmate.5. Miss Li often looks after _______ （she）brother.6 -Are these _______ （they）bags ?-No, they aren't _______ （their）. They are ______ （we）.7. That is not ________ kite.That kite is very small, but ________ is very big.（ I ）8. The dress is ________ . Give it to ________ . （ she ）9. Is this ________ watch? （you） No, it ' s not ________ . （ I 1. This bike is my sister's. It bel ongs to _____ 她的）。
2. This isn't my book. ______ 我的）is in the bag.3. Could _______ 你）ask ________ 他）to call ________ （我）back?4. Don ' t forget （我们）？5. _______ 我们）would like to buy ________ （它们）.6. ---Who is it in this picture? ---It ' s __________ 我X7. There ' s one dollar on the floor. Pick 它）ufp.8. _______ （他们）are friendly to ___________ （你们）.9. Does _______ （他）give _____ （它）to _______ （她）?10. _______ （他）does _________ 他的）homework on Sun day.1. Hello, may __________ 我）speak to Jack?2. My bag is small. Can I use ___________ 你的）？3. That is _________ 他们的）new house.4. My ruler is long. ____________ （她的）is short.5. _________ 他的）teacher is good. _________ 她的）is good, too.6. Mr. Gree n ofte n tells _________ 我们）some stories.7. ______ （他）often helps _______ （我们）with our lessons.8.Shall ________ （我们）go and join _______ （她们）？9. ______ （我）want to go with ________ （他们）.10. Could ______ （你）tell _____ （我）how to get to the nearest hotel?3. It's very nice of （你）她的）。
1. Let _______ （我）help ________ （你们）.2. It's time for _______ （她）to go home.4. This bike is my sister's. It bel ongs to5. ________ （他）does _________ 他的）homework on Sun day.★第二课名词单复数及a,an的用法例：我是男人。
I am a man. 我们是男人。
We are men. 你是女人。
You are a woman.你们是女人。
You are women. 他是老师。
He is a teacher.他们是老师。
They are stude nts.milk rice tea bagorange family shelf kn ifewish key baby toothJapanese adio tomato armyfox Chin ese goose mouse二.用a，an，the或/填空.1.There is apple tree in my garde n.2.Horse is useful ani mal.3. LiLy is 8-year-oldgirl.4.There is map of China, map is onwall.名词的单数：表示一个时，名词前加a或an（用于名词第一个是元音音素前的。
名词的复数：一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。
（1）名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有单复数, 一律看作单数。
（2）可数名词的单数前什么时候用a,什么时候用an?答：以元音音标（或音素）开头的用an。
以辅音音标（或音素）开头的用a。
注意：我们看的是音标（或音素），一.写出下列名词的复数形式而不是元音字母。
I this that watch child photo diary dayfoot book dress tooth sheep box trawberry thief 6. Would you please pass me _____ sugar on _____ table？7. Go to the ope n air and enjoy ______ moon.8. ______ elepha nt has _______ long nose .9. My aunt works in _____ hospital,she is ____ nu rse.10. Who is ______ m an with glasses?11. Do you know ________ boy in a yellow hat?12.Stude nts ofte n play __ volleyball in _____ after noon.13. -what' ____ date today? -It ' s June》614. Mike is ____ uni versity stude nt.He is _____ h on est boy.15. We always have ___ r ice for _____ lun ch.★第三课一般现在时没有Be 动词：①当谓语由实义动词充当，主语不是第三人称单数时句子结构为：主语+动词原形+其它 否定式为：主语+do n't+动词原形+其它 疑问句为：Do+主语+动词原形+其它？ ②当主语是第三人称单数时：句子结构为：主语+动词（词尾加s 或es ） +其它. 否定式为：主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它. 疑问句式：Does+主语+动词原形+其它？先改成否定句，再改成一般疑问句，再作肯定和否定回答1. __________________________________________ He is a teacher.______________________________________________________________________ ？ _______________ _______2. He nry takes the No.1 bus to school.____________________________ ？ _______________ __________________3.1 go there by bus _________________________________________________________ ？ _______________ ___________________4. He does his homework. ________________________________________________________ ？ _______________ ___________________5. The panda looks lovely _________________________________________________________ ？ _______________ ___________________6.She can do it by herself. ________________________________________________________ ？ _______________ ___________________7. Does he walk to school?（改陈述句） ___________________________________ 8. Do you often play football after school?（肯定回答） _______________ 9. I have many books.（改为否定句） _________________________________10. Gao Shan s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）11. She lives in a small town near New York.（改为一般疑问句）12. I watch TV every day.（改为一般疑问句） _______________________________ 13. David has got a goal （改为一般疑问句） ________________________________ 14. We have four lessons.（否定句） ________________________________ 15. Nancy doesn t run fast （肯定句） ____________________________________ 16. My dog runs fast.（改为一般疑问句）★第四课现在进行时句型：肯定句：am/is/are+动词ing否定句：am/is/are+not+ 动词ing.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
