外研社版高中英语选修6module4

4. The yueqin is a round instrument like a mandolin. It was called qinpipa.
1.How many of the Chinese instruments have you heard?
2. Do you know any artists who play them? 3. Do you know any Chinese classical
music pieces which feature these instruments? 4. Do you like the sound of traditional Chinese music? Give reasons for your answers.
4.It has been used for more than 2,300 years. It looks like a table harp.
筝 zheng 箫 xiao 口琴 mouth organ 手风琴 accordion 小号 trumpet 电子琴 electronic organ
Look at the photos of Chinese and western musical instruments and answer the questions. 1. Which instruments have stings?
All of them. 2. Which Chinese and western instruments
2. The guzheng has been used for more than 2,300 years. It looks like a table harp.
3. The pipa is a lute with four strings and is a relative of the European lute.

单词1．relative n．[C]亲属，亲戚adj.相关的；比较的，相对的归纳拓展(1)relative pronoun关系代词relative to...与……有关的，关于或涉及……的relatively adv.相对地；比较地relatively speaking相对来说relativity n．相对论(2)relate vt.&vi.(有)关联；关系；讲述，叙述relate sth.to sb.向某人叙述/讲某事be relate sth.to/with sth.将某事物与另一事物相联系relate to sb./sth.与某人/某事物有关，涉及某人/某事物(3)related adj.有关的；有关联的be related to与某人/某物有关联relation n．亲戚；亲属；关系in relation to有关，关于，涉及例句：I've also got some time to visit some relatives.我也还有一点儿时间去看望亲戚。

The report relates high wages to/with labour shortages.该报告把高工资与劳动力短缺联系在一起。

Relatively speaking，it’s not important.相对而言，这并不重要。

I have a lot to say in relation to that affair.关于那件事，我有好多话要说。

【链接训练】When we say a body is at rest，we mean only its position is relative ________ something fixed.A．with B．to C．at D．on【解析】句意为：当我们说某一物体处于静止状态时，我们仅仅是指它的位置与某个固定物相对不变。

be relative to是固定用法，意为“与……相对的”。

weeks.
have been trying
三、现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别 1.如果与一段时间连用，两个时态可相互换用，只不过现在完 成进行时具有强烈的感情色彩。 I have been learning English for ten years. ＝I have learned English for ten years. 我学英语有十年了。 2.现在完成时可与次数及already，yet，ever连用；而现在完成 进行时则不能。 I have been to Hainan three times.我去过海南三次。 Have you ever met such a strange thing? 你遇到过这样奇怪的事情吗？
②现在我们正在吃晚餐。
We are having dinner now. ③学生们自两周前开始一直在为下周进行的考试做着准备。
The students
for the exam to be held
have been preparing
next week since two weeks ago.
高考链接
5.现在完成进行时往往表示动作在重复；现在完成时则常常不 带重复性。 (1)Have you been meeting her lately? 你最近一直在见她吗？ (2)Have you met her lately? 你最近见过她吗？ (1)句有“经常相会”之意；(2)句则没有。
题组训练2
(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空 ①I have cleaned (clean) all the windows. ②The little boy is dirty ahllas boeveenrplabyiencga/uhsaes plahyeed _________________________ (play) in the mud all the morning. (2)完成句子 ①这是你第三次来我们学校。 It is the third time that yohuave come to our school.

琴组曲。
I found a number of people working there. 佳句诵读：_______________________________ 我发现很多人正在那儿工作。
英 语•W 选修6
Module 4 Music
课前 自主预习 课内 研析探究
2．教材原句：In a recording studio，even when relayed by microphone，music loses some of its liveliness. 在录音棚里，即使被麦克风传送，音乐也失去了些许生
tap 6．_________ v. 轻拍，轻叩 liveliness n. 活泼，快乐，生动 7．_________ collection n. 收藏，收藏品 8．_________
英 语•W 选修6
Module 4 Music
课前 自主预习 课内 研析探究
honour v. 尊敬，敬重 9．_________ present v. 赠送，颁发(礼物、奖品等) 10．_________ therefore adv. 因此 11．_________ regulate v ．规定，管理，整顿→regulation n ．规 12 ． _________ 则，规章 13 ． voluntary _________ adj. 自 愿 的 →volunteer n ． 志 愿 者 →
→relieve v．减轻，解除
relax 16．_________ v．使放松，使轻松→relaxed adj.感到放松 的→relaxing adj.令人放松的→relaxation n．放松
charm 17．_________ v．吸引，使陶醉→charming adj.迷人的