图表类英语四级作文常用句型
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英语四级的写作部分常见题型一、图表作文图表作文是四级写作中常见的题型之一,要求根据所给的图表信息,进行描述和分析。
下面是一种常见的图表作文格式:1. 引言句:描述图表主题,可以简单介绍图表的来源和背景。
2. 主体段落:根据图表的变化趋势和数据特点进行详细描述,可以使用时间顺序或对比方式。
3. 结论段:总结图表信息和数据趋势,可以提出个人观点或预测未来发展。
例如,假设给定一张饼图,表示不同年龄段的电影观众比例变化情况。
文章可以按以下格式进行写作:引言句:The pie chart illustrates the changes in the proportion of moviegoers in different age groups over a ten-year period.主体段落:In the year 2010, the largest proportion of moviegoers was aged 20-30, accounting for 45% of the total. Meanwhile, the age group of31-40 accounted for 30%, followed by those aged 41-50, which made up 20%. In sharp contrast, only 5% were under the age of 20, indicating a relatively low interest in movies among young people. Over the next five years, from 2010 to 2015, the proportion of moviegoers aged 20-30 remained stable, while the percentage of those aged 31-40 and 41-50 decreased slightly by 5% and 3% respectively. However, the proportion ofmoviegoers under the age of 20 witnessed a significant rise, reaching 15%. This trend continued until 2020, with the percentages standing at 40% forthe 20-30 age group, 25% for the 31-40 age group, 15% for the 41-50 age group, and 20% for the under 20 age group.结论段:From the analysis above, it can be concluded that the proportion of moviegoers in different age groups has undergone significant changes over the past ten years. Younger people are now showing more interest in movies compared to the past, while the middle-aged population is gradually losing interest. This trend is likely to continue in the future as the younger generation grows up and becomes the main consumer group of the film industry.二、观点对比观点对比是另一种常见的四级写作题型,要求阐述不同的观点,并对其进行分析和比较。
图表类英语四级作文常用句型开篇句式1)According to the figures given in the table,+ 主题句(the world population is increasing rapidly.2The table(pie chart, line graph, bar graph shows( indicates, illustrates, makes it clear that +主题句(One’s income is closely linked to one’s age and education)3 It can be seen from (It is clear from, It is evident from, It is illustrated from the table that + 主题句(the better one is educated , the higher his income is)4 As the bar chart shows, the number of people below poverty line decreased dramatically during the years of 1978 to 1998.图表式作文模板写作模板——图表式作文It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies. At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少.What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因. More importantly, …(第二个原因. Most important of all, …(第三个原因.From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势.1.the table shows the change s in the number of……over the period from……to……该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。
(一)常用开头模板1.according to the chart, it is clear that._根据这个图表,可以很清晰地看出……2.the chart shows the turnover of...这个图表说明了……的逆转/3.many reasons contribute to the phenomenon.很多原因都能证明这个现象。
4.during the period from ...to..., 从……年……到……年,5.... decline/rose (quickly) from...to...……从……猛烈的/上涨下降到……6.seen from the chart, it can be included that...从图表中可以看出,它包括……i.among …,…account for… 在……中,……可以说明……8.it has increased by •••times as compared with that of... 它与……相比上涨了……9.there is an increase of in total this year.在全年有一个……的上涨。
10- it has been increased…已经上涨了……ii.it would be expected to increase times.预期上涨了……12.the table shows a ... increase over that of last year.这个表格显示出比去年上升了……13.it was decreased... than that of the year...与……年相比下降了……14.the total number was lowered by... 总数目下降了……15.it rose from .••percent of the total this year.全年上涨了……个百分点。
描述数据时要抓住重点,为中⼼服务,不必⾯⾯俱到,切忌毫⽆⽬的地罗列图表中的数据。
如果数据较多,抓住图表中的极端点(如或最⼩、最多或最少,或最差)和基本相同进⾏描述。
主题句应明确,放在⽂章的开头,这样会使重点突出,主题明了。
常见模板第⼀段:总体描述图表,指明时间段,指出突出变化或不同常⽤句型或短语: As is clearly shown in the char/ table/graph, ___________ According to the figures given in the table/chart/graph, ____________ It can be seen from the table/chart/graph, _____________________. The figures in the table/chart reflect that ________________. especially,
________________(指出突出变化)第⼆段:(分析原因) There are several factors leading to this change / difference …….. There are several reasons for _____________.(引出原因) To begin with, _______(原因⼀) In addition,
______________(原因⼆0 For example, _________(举例说明) Last but not the least, __________(原因三) To sum up——————————————(简要总结)。
1.图表类型:table 表格; chart 图表; diagram图表或图解,示意图; graph图表, 曲线图; column/ bar chart柱状图; pie graph饼图2. 描述:show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; reveal 显示; represent 表现, 描绘3.内容:figure数字; statistic统计值; statistics [用作复]统计, 统计数字[资料], 统计表number; percentage; proportion●表示数据上升:increase, rise, ascend, core, surge, go up, climb, mount, level up下降: decrease, fall, drop, descend, decline, reduce ,lessen, level, down平稳: stable, steady, remain steady/stable; /maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to ; little/hardly any /no change波动: fluctuate, fluctuation, rise and falls, up and down占: occupy,take up,account for, gain而: while, however, whereas , on the other hand, actually/in fact相比: by contract, on the contrary, likewise, comparedwith最高点: the highest, the top, the summit, the peak, the most最低点: bottom, less, least, rock bottom最低点例句Prices have hit rock bottom. 价格已达最低水平平均: mean平均值, average趋势: tendency, trend, inclination预见: prediction达到顶峰: mount to比例:20 per cent , 20%one in three, 1/3one out of every four,1/4有一个稳定的过程: a stable period can be seen表示变化程度的词:sudden/suddenly 突然的,意外的rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的,生动的significant/significantly 有意义的,重大的,重要的sharp/sharply 明显的,急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的,坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的,逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的,不活跃的slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的表示范围:from…to…between…and…for …to …多长时间直到表示程度:almost adv. 几乎,差不多nearly adv. 几乎,密切地approximately adv. 近似的,大约just over 刚超过exactly adv. 正确地,严密地precisely adv. 正好精确地;清晰地●常用词和短语significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同一时期grow/grew 增长distribute 分布,区别unequally 不相等地pronounced 明显的average 平均no doubt 无疑地corresponding adj. 相应的,通讯的represent vt. 阐述,表现overall 体上讲except 除外in the case of adv. 在…的情况下in contrast 相反,大不相同in conclusion adv. 最后,总之in comparison 相比之下inversely adv. 相反地,倒转地in general 通常,大体上,一般而言rang from…to 从…到…不等excessive adj. 过多的,过分的,额外lower v. 降低,跌落elapse vi. (时间)过去,消逝category n. 种类government policy 政府政策market forces 市场规律measure n. 尺寸,方法,措施v.估量,调节forecast n. 先见,预见表示程度的副词:1.)程度较大:considerably dramatically greatly markedly obviously quickly rapidly sharply significantly suddenly2)程度较小:slightly gradually slowly steadily四、图表作文常用的句型(1)常用的开篇句型(即概述图表内容时常用的表达法)①According to the table/pie chart/line graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that …根据该表/图,我们可知……②The table/graph reveals (shows/indicates/illustrates/ represents/points out) that …该表/图表明……③As we can see from the table …As can be seen from the line/bar graph …As is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart …如表/图所示,……(2) 描述增减变化常用的句型①Compared with …is still increased by …②The number of …grew/rose from …to …③An increase is shown in …; then came a sharp increase of …④In …the number remains the same/drops to …⑤There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in 1990.⑥There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/ dramatic) drop (decrease/decline/fall/reduction) in 1998/ compared with that of last year).表示“说明”的常用句型:⏹As can be seen from the diagram/chart/graph/table…⏹As is revealed/illustrated/shown/stated/noted in the chart…⏹It can be seen from the chart/table/statistics that…⏹The figure suggests/shows/indicates/illustrates/demonstratesthat…⏹The chart gives information that…表示“结论”的常用句型:⏹From the analyses above, we can draw/arrive at/cometo/make/reach the conclusion that…⏹From the above data we can conclude…⏹According to the information gathered above, we may reachthe conclusion that…⏹The graph reflects that…⏹We can make a conclusion from the above that…表示“数据”的常用句型:⏹…had the largest percentage/proportion of…⏹…make(s) up/ take(s) up/ account(s)for…percent.⏹On the top of the list is…, which accounts for…percent.⏹At the bottom is…, which takes up…percent.⏹Compared with A, B has a higher/lowerpercentage.⏹A is second to B.⏹A is ranked/ rated first, followed by B at…percent and C at…percent.⏹A is twice as much/ many as B.⏹A is three times faster/slower than B.⏹A is …percent higher than B.⏹A is slower than B by three times.⏹The number of A is three times as much as thatof B.表示“成倍变化”的常用句型:⏹The number has doubled/tripled,between…and…⏹From …to…,…increased/dropped more than six fold.⏹A is twice/three times/four times the amount in…表示“极点变化”的常用句型:⏹The situation/figures reached a peak/high at…percent in…⏹The situation/figures bottomed out at…percent in…表示“数据增长”的常用句型:⏹There was a rapid/sharp/dramatic/marked/gradual/slowrise/increase/upward…⏹It increased/rose/went up from…to…⏹It has risen to an average of…⏹The number of…is on the rise/increase.⏹The number of …tends to go up/increase/rise.⏹There was a boom in the number of…from…to…⏹The number of…climbed/jumped/rose suddenly/went sharplyup/soared to…in…表示“数据下降”的常用句型:⏹There was a fall/decrease/reduction/decline/drop/downwardtrend…⏹The number of…has fallen/dropped/declined to…⏹The number of …is on the decline.⏹The number of …tends to go down/decrease/fall/drop.表示“变化不大”的常用句型:⏹There was a slight fluctuation in the number of…from…to…⏹The number of…remained steady/stable/constantbetween …and…⏹There was little/hardly any change in the numberof…between …and …⏹The number of …remained level between …and…⏹The number of…remained steady atapproximately…between…and…。
英语四级作文万能句型图表类写作无论在学习、工作或是生活中,大家都接触过作文吧,作文是人们把记忆中所存储的有关知识、经验和思想用书面形式表达出来的记叙方式。
为了让您在写作文时更加简单方便,以下是店铺为大家收集的.英语四级作文万能句型图表类写作,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
英语四级作文万能句型图表类写作11.From the statistics given in chart,we conclude that __________ .2.The number of__________nearly doubled,as compared with those__________of last year.3.The percentage of__________almost doubled,aS compared with that__________of last year.4.The figure increaSed more than six times compared With__________.5.The number dropped almost twice compared with__________.6.The percentage decreased about two and a halftimes compared With__________.7.The percentage is twice as much as that of__________.8.The number is four times as much as that of__________.9.The percentage is half as much as that of__________.10.The rate was A percent,less than a half of the total.11.According to the chart/graph,__________.12.As can be seen from the table__________.13.As shown in the diagram__________.14.It is clear/apparent from the figure/statistics__________.15.The chart reveals that__________.16.The graph shows that __________ .17.The table suggests that __________.18.The diagram suggests that__________.19.From the statistics given in table,we estimate that __________ .20.From the information given in the graph,we call see that__________.英语四级作文万能句型图表类写作2as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/st eadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.【英语四级作文万能句型图表类写作】。
您目前旳位置: 首页 > 英语四级 > 英语四级作文 > 英语四级作文综合辅导 > 正文英语四级图表作文旳类型及参照范文图表作文也是四(六)级考试中常见, 并且被认为是一种较难旳作文形式。
图表作文就是把非文字信息(一般为多种图表表达旳数字信息等)转换成文字信息旳一种作文。
它规定我们用文字来描述非文字性旳图表或对图表显示旳关系作解释阐明。
下面我们先来看一看图表作文旳类型。
第一节图表作文旳类型图表作文可分为两大类: 表作文和图作文。
表作文表格(Table)可以使大量数据系统化, 便于阅读、比较。
表格常由标题(Title)、表头(Boxhead)(表格旳第一行)、侧目(Stub)(表格左边旳第一列)和主体(Body)部分(表格旳其他部分)等部分构成。
如下表:用表格体现旳信息详细精确, 并且表格中旳各项均按一定规律排列。
阅读表格时要注意找出表格中各个项目旳互相关系, 表格中各个项目旳变化规律。
例如, 上面旳表格中旳数字阐明, 和1978年相比, 1983年大学入学旳人数在增长, 而小学旳入学人数在减少。
弄清晰这些变化规律也就读懂了表格旳内容。
图作文图作文又可分为三种: 圆形图作文、曲线图作文和条状图作文。
(1) 圆形图作文圆形图(Pie chart)也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。
圆形图由于比较形象和直观, 各部分空间大小差异轻易辨别, 因此常用来表达总量和各分量之间旳比例关系。
整个圆表达总量, 楔形块表达分量。
有时圆形图尚有数值表, 两者结合可把各分量表达得更精确、清晰。
例如:Thi.i..pi.char.o.th.averag.weekl.expenditur.o..famil.i.Grea.Britain.A.ca.b.se.fr o.th.chart.th.mai.expenditur.o.a.averag.Britis.famil.i.spen.o.food.whic.account. fo.25.o.it.tota.expenditure.Th.nex.tw.significan.expendin.item.ar.transpor.an.ho using.whic.ar.15.an.12.respectively.I.w.tak.int.accoun.clothin.an.footwear.whic. make.u.10%.th.fou.essential.o.life.tha.is.food.transport.housing.an.clothin.an.f ootwear.amoun.t.62.o.th.tota.expenditure.(2) 曲线图作文曲线图(Line graph)也称为线性图或坐标图。
四级写作万能句:图表分析型1) As is shown in the graph … 如图所示…2) The graph shows that … 图表显示…3) As can be seen from the table … 从表格中可以看出…4) The statistics presented in the chart are rather convincing. 图表中所显示的数据相当具有说服力。
5) All these data clearly prove the fact t hat… 所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即…6) The figures lead us to the conclusion that … 这些数据导致这样的结论…7) The above data can be interpreted as follows: 上面的数据可以解释如下:8) This chart provides several important points of comparison between the two trends. 这张表格揭示了这两种趋势的许多很重要的方面。
9) The increase of … in the city has reached to 20%. …在这个城市的增加以达到20%10) In 1985, the number remained the same. 1985年,这个数字保持不变。
11) There was a gradual decline in 1989. 1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况。
12) There was no drop in 1986, and then came a sharp rise in the following years. 1986年,没有出现下降,接着在接下来的几年中出现了迅速的上升。
13) From the chart, we know that … 从这张表中,我们可知…14) If the increase of … is compared to …, it will be observed that … 如果把的增加与…的对比,就会看出…四级写作万能句:说明优点型1.Nothing/ Few things can equal / match with / be com pared with…in terms of…在…方面,(几乎)没有什么东西可以和…相媲美。
英语四级考试作文万能句及万能模板1)用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型①As the graph depicts ,…②From the cartoon/picture, we can see that…③According to the statistics shown in the first/second graph,④The table shows/indicates/reveals that…⑤It can be seen/concluded from the picture/table/figures that…四六级写作基本句式以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。
1.表示原因1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is not far to seek.5)The reason for this is that...6)We have good reason to believe that...例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have takenplace in our life. Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。
图表类英语四级作文常用句型开篇句式1)According to the figures given in the table,+ 主题句(the world population is increasing rapidly.2The table(pie chart, line graph, bar graph shows( indicates, illustrates, makes it clear that +主题句(One’s income is closely linked to one’s age and education)3 It can be seen from (It is clear from, It is evident from, It is illustrated from the table that + 主题句(the better one is educated , the higher his income is)4 As the bar chart shows, the number of people below poverty line decreased dramatically during the years of 1978 to 1998.图表式作文模板写作模板——图表式作文It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies. At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少.What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因. More importantly, …(第二个原因. Most important of all, …(第三个原因.From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势.1.the table shows the change s in the number of……over the period from……to……该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that……该柱状图展示了……3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding……该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。
4.the diagram shows (that……该图向我们展示了……5.the pie gr aph depicts (that……该圆形图揭示了……6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of……这个曲线图描述了……的趋势。
7.the figures/statistics show (that……数据(字表明……8.the tree diagram reveals how……该树型图向我们揭示了如何……9.the data/statistics show (that……该数据(字可以这样理解……10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that……这些数据资料令我们得出结论……11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table……如图所示……12.according to the chart/figures……根据这些表(数字……13.as is shown in the table……如表格所示……14.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in……从图中可以看出,……发生了巨大变化。
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart that……从图表我们可以很清楚(明显看到……16.this is a graph which illustrates……这个图表向我们展示了……17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from……to……该表格描述了……年到……年间a与b的比例关系。
18.the graph,presented in a pie chart,shows the general trend in……该图以圆形图形式描述了……总的趋势。
19.this is a column chart showing……这是个柱型图,描述了……20.as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of……如图所示,两条曲线描述了……的波动情况。
21.over the period from……to……the……remained level。
在……至……期间,……基本不变。
22.in the year between……and……在……年到……期间……23.in the 3 years spann ing from 1995 through 1998……1995年至1998三年里……24.from then on/from this time onwards……从那时起……25.the number of……remained steady/stable from (month/year to (month/year。
……月(年至……月(年……的数量基本不变。
26.the number sharply went up to……数字急剧上升至……27.the percentage of……stayed the same between……and…………至……期间……的比率维持不变。
28.the figures peaked at……in(month/year……的数目在……月(年达到顶点,为……29.the percentage remained steady at……比率维持在……30.the percentage of……is sightly larger/smaller than that of…………的比例比……的比例略高(低。
31.there is not a great deal of difference between……and…………与……的区别不大。
32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of……该图表表明……的数目增长了三倍。
33……decreased year by year while……increased steadily。
……逐年减少,而……逐步上升。
34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at of[%]。
……的情况(局势到达顶(高点,为……百分点。
35.the figures/situation bottomed out in……数字(情况在……达到底部。
36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough。
数字(情况达到底部(低谷。
37.a is ……times as much/many as b。
a是b的……倍。
38.a increased by……a增长了……39.a increased to……a增长到……40.high/low/great/small/ percentage。
比低高(低41.there is an upward trend in the number of…………数字呈上升趋势。
42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from……to…………到……发生急剧上升。
43.from……to……the rate of decrease slow down。
从……到……,下降速率减慢。
44.from this year on,there was a gradual declinel reduction in the……,reaching a figure of……从这年起,……逐渐下降至……45.be similar to……与……相似46.be the same as……与……相同47.there are a lot similarities/differ ences between……and…………与……之间有许多相似(不同之处48.a has something in common with ba于b有共同之处。
49.the difference between a and b lies in……a与b之间的差别在于……50……(yearwitnessed/saw a sharp rise in…………年……急剧上升英语四六级写作必看模板开头部分Many people insist that...很多人坚持认为...With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that...随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为...A lot of people seem to think that...很多人似乎认为...引出不同观点:People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that....人们对...的观点因人而异.有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为...People may have different opinions on...人们对...可能会有不同的见解.Attitudes towards (drugs vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.There are different opinions among people as to...关于.... 人们的观点大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure.对(失败人们的态度各不相同.结尾部分Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that...把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论...Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论...Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that...因此,我们最好得出这样的结论...There is no doubt that (job-hopping has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有...是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.提出建议:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend. 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvementof ...该是采纳...的建议,并对...的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...毫无疑问,对...问题应予以足够的重视.Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that...显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是...Only in this way can we... 只有这样,我们才能...It must be realized that... 我们必须意识到...预示后果:Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that... will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that...毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会...It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.。