高考高频率英语单词一、动词（v.）1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv]- 意思：达到；完成；成功。
- 例句：You can achieve your dreams with hard work.（通过努力工作你能实现你的梦想。
）2. adapt [əˈdæpt]- 意思：使适应；改编。
- 例句：We should adapt ourselves to the new environment.（我们应该使自己适应新环境。
）3. admit [ədˈmɪt]- 意思：承认；准许进入。
- 例句：He admitted making a mistake.（他承认犯了一个错误。
）4. affect [əˈfekt]- 意思：影响；感动。
- 例句：The bad weather affected our trip.（恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行。
）5. allow [əˈlaʊ]- 意思：允许；准许。
- 例句：My parents don't allow me to stay out too late.（我的父母不允许我在外面呆得太晚。
）二、名词（n.）1. ability [əˈbɪləti]- 意思：能力；才能。
- 例句：She has the ability to solve difficult problems.（她有解决难题的能力。
）2. advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]- 意思：优势；有利条件。
- 例句：His good English is an advantage in finding a job.（他良好的英语在找工作时是一个优势。
）3. attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd]- 意思：态度；看法。
- 例句：Your positive attitude towards life is very important.（你对生活的积极态度非常重要。
2020高考英语必背3500个单词汇总字母A类单词a （an) [ə, eɪ(on）] art。
一（个、件……）abandon ［əˈbændən] v。
抛弃，舍弃,放弃ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ］n。
能力;才能able [ˈeɪb(ə）l] a. 能够；有能力的abnormal ［æbˈnɔːm（ə)l] a。
反常的，变态的aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep。
上(船,飞机，火车,汽车等）abolish ［əˈbɔlɪʃ] v。
废除，废止abortion [əˈbɔːʃ（ə）n］v。
人工流产,堕胎about [əˈbaʊt] ad。
大约；到处;四处prep。
关于;在各处；四处above ［əˈbʌv］prep. 在……上面a。
上面的ad。
在……之上abroad ［əˈbrɔːd] ad。
到（在)国外abrupt [əˈbrʌpt］a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁absence [ˈæbsəns］n。
不在，缺席absent [ˈæbsənt］a. 缺席，不在absolute ［ˈæbsəluːt］ a. 完全，全部,绝对的absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收，使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt］ a./ n. 抽象的（作品)absurd ［əbˈsɜːd］ a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse [əˈbjuːz］v。
（酗酒）滥用,虐待，恶语academic ［ækəˈdemɪk］a. / n。
学术的，教学的academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n。
专科学院，（美)私立学校accelerate ［əkˈseləreɪt］v.（使)加速，加快accent ［ˈæksənt］n。
口音，音调accept ［əkˈsept］vt。
一、单词拼写：1. The toy is the boy’s ________(喜爱).2. She is a woman of high ________(地位).3. This kind of machine was invented in the ________(十九) century.4. He is not _________(漂亮) but is very pleasant-looking.5. Please put some ________(柴火)on the fire, or it will go out.6. He is to b__________ for he has done a great fault.7. The g________ boy ate so many cakes that he fell ill.8. The c_________ of the factory are smoking heavily, polluting the air.9. He couldn’t swim, and he was nearly d__________ in the water.10.The film r________ him of his bitter childhood.Keys: 1.favorite (favourite) 2.position 3.ninteenth 4.handsome 5. firewood6.blame7.greedy8.chimneys9.drowned 10.reminded二、单词拼写：1.The electric wires are ______ ( 保护) by a rubber covering.2. What a poor m_________ I’ve got! I always forget everything.3. In the accident 15 passengers were s_________ injured, including three children.4. Though the doctor doesn’t a__________ my father to smoke, hecan always find some excuse for his smoking.5. China is doing her best to catch up with d_________ countries Such as America and Japan.6. Hard work leads to success and f________ lies in laziness.7. I don’t want to attend his birthday party, because I haven’t got his i_________.8. It’s n_________ for us to master a foreign language.9. To her d_________ she found he d idn’t pass the exam.10.As soon as his head touched the pillow, he fell a_________.Keys: 1.protected 2.memory 3.seriously 4.allow 5.de.veloped6.failure7.invitation8.necessary9.disappointment 10.asleep三、单词拼写：1. September is the n________ month of a year.2. Where we will go swimming d_________ on the weather..3. The boat is sailing a________ the wind, so it is moving very slowly.4. He tried to e ________the reason why he was late.5. Going a_______ means going to work or live in a foreign country6.Recently our factory succeeded in________(采用) a new method to deal with industrial wastes.7. The underground trains carry more p_________ than the buses do.8. Bob and John are in the same school but in d_________ grades.9. It’s a s________ for a young man like you not to study hard.10.He said he p_________ drawing to painting.Keys: 1.ninth 2.depends 3.against 4.explain 5.abroad6.adopting7.passengers8.different9.shame 10.preferred四、单词拼写：1. The ________(特征) I like best in him is his honesty.2. He ________(答应) that the roof should be repaired within two days.3. ________(彩排) the play before you perform it on the stage4. You can’t ________(可能地)run a mile in two minutes.5. The gold ring is kept in a _________(秘密的)hiding place.6. I think I must make an a________ to her for not going to her party.7This road is about 1,000 meters in l_________..8.People who live with_________(残疾) should have equal access to public facilities.9.The teachers were busy _________(分析) how to improve the students’ spoken English.10.We were married on 20 May 1986 , so every year we have a party on our_________(周年纪念). Keys: 1. characteristic 2.promised 3.Rehearse 4.possibly 5.secret6.apology7.length8.disability/ disabilities9.analysing/ analyzing 10.anniversary五、单词拼写：1．It’s bad ________ (礼貌) to talk with your mouthful.2. He became ________(有经验)at learning English.3. Don’t be __________(泄气), try again.4.The water in the wet clothes is being turned into v______(水蒸气)and they get drier and drier.5. As the storm became nearer, black clouds were ________(聚集)over the sky.6. Something is wrong with my bike. I’ll have it r_________.7. He wrote one of his great______( 著作) , “The Civil War in France”.8. The boy is interested in ______(生物), isn’t he?9. Don’t draw a c________ before you think it over.10.The police ______( 控告) him of stealing.Keys: 1.nanners 2.experienced 3.discouraged 4.vapour 5.gathering6.repaired 7works. 8.biology 9.conclusion 10.accused六、单词拼写：1. He made a few mistakes in g_______(语法) in his composition.2. The _____(灿烂的) jewels are glowing in the shop window.3. Usually children are ______(好奇的)about everything they see and meet.4. Jane was lucky that she was just _______(轻微)hurt in the accident.5. She was a ______(模范)worker in the factory.6. Wood is becoming ______(紧缺)in the country and a new material must be found to replace it.7. She was well known as an ______(出色) dancer8.______(成百万) of other stars are even bigger and brighter than the sun.9. Go ahead with your______(音乐会).10 However, his ______(知识) of French remained very weak.Keys: 1.grammar 2.splendid 3.curious 4. slightly 5.model6.scarce7.excellentlions9. concert 10.knowledge七、单词拼写：1. The doctor’s treatment gave the patient some ________(减轻痛苦) .2..When you’re busy ,it’s important to give yourself time to________(放松)3. Every time you go to the ______(超市),you go away with your purchases packed in plasticbags. .4. Water was found at a ________(深度) of 25 feet.5. “Am I to carry it _________(楼上).” “Please don’t , just leave it here.”6. The boy is always late for school, so he is f________ punished.7. The m________ team was made up of four doctors and five nurses.8. She was not aware, however, of the _______(环境).9. This story will be t__________ from English into Chinese.10.The hospital receives and treats _________(精神病的)patients.Keys: 1.relief 2.relax 3.supermarket 4.depth 5.upstairs6.frequently7.medical8.circumstances/environment9.translated 10.mental八、单词拼写：1. ______（礼貌）and consideration for others is like investing pennies and getting dollars back.2. _______(远古的)Chinese was a place where states were often at war with each other before Q in Dynasty.2. The sun provides a lot of_____(能量).4. More than 29 passengers were ______ (受伤) in the accident.5. ______(自由) from worry is one of the secrets of long time.6. “What has happened?” she asked _______(焦急地).7. The World Service _____(播放) program in English and 35 other languages all over the world.8. Football is a _____(受欢迎的)game in European countries.9. I’ll leave for Shanghai tomorrow. Please take care of my house during my _____（不在）.10.The police got control of the situation and many _____ (罪犯) caught finally.Keys: 1.Politeness 2.Ancient 3. energy 4.injured 5.Freedom6.anxiously7.broadcasts8.popular/welcome9.absence 10. criminals九、单词拼写：1. He hurried away in the_____(相反).2. It is well known that a cow has four_____ (胃).3. At a height of four miles the air becomes so thin that it almost impossible to _____(呼吸).4. How often is our school newspaper ______ ( 出版)?5. We want to have the _____ ( 筹集) money sent to the flooded areas as soon as possible.6. The old ______ ( 寺庙)were well protected which dated from the Qing Dynasty.7. In my ______ (看法), one must study hard so that one can succeed in mastering a foreign language.8.Seconds count in_____ (紧急情况) and knowing what to do can mean the difference between life and death.9. Will you help me _____ (选择)a new hat?10.The _____ ( 正常) body temperature of man is around 36.5℃.Keys: 1.opposite 2 stomachs 3.breathe 4.published 5.collected6 temples 7.opinion 8.emergency 9.choose 10.normal十、单词拼写：1.One of the main themes of the summit was “ ______ (可持续性) development”.2. Do you know when the first computers was _______ (发明).3. She has made great ______ ( 进步) in her studies this term.4. We’ll have a big celebration this coming ______ (十月).5.The three biggest killers in the world are contaminated drinking water, poor _____ (卫生设施) and air pollution.6.Your suggestion is of great _______(实用) value.7. The date of his arrival is still _____ (未定).8. We should judge a person not only by _____ (外貌).9. China Daily has plenty of ____(广告) , which help to cut the costs of making the newspaper.10.The hills in the _____( 远处)are green.Keys: 1. sustainable 2.invented 3.progress 4.October 5.sanitation6.practical7.uncertain/undecided8.appearance9.advertisements 10.distance十一、单词拼写：1. He got ____(结婚)to his secretary 3 years ago.2. If you hear the fire ____ (火警) ,don’t go to your room to collect things.3.They needed five more ____ (工程师) to complete the design.4. “We must fight!” they shouted ____ (激动).5. The man _____ (称)the apples before I could ask the price.6. China is a country _____ (属于)to a developing country.7. This kind of tree can only grow in the _____ (北方) parts of China.8. There are some ____ (差异)between America English and British English.9. The Bank of China has a lot of _____ (支行) in the world.10.We have set up an （协会）for the blind.Keys: 1.married 2.alarm 3.engineers 4.excitedly 5. weighed6.belonging7.northern8.differences9.branches 10.association十二、单词拼写：1. The Young Pioneers considered ______(赞助) the Hope Projects by collecting money.2. I like all sorts of vegetables, ______(尤其) cabbages.3. Mr. Li will come back from Japan on ____ (星期六).4. Tomorrow will be my mother’s ____ (五十) birthday.5.“All the waste things in the house must be ____ (清除) right now .” Tom said to his men.6. She _____ (分担) in my troubles as well as in my joys.7. He works as a __________(秘书) in the company.8. This minister will be in charge of the foreign ____ (事务) of that small country.9. Excuse me, could you lend me one of your d_________? I want to look up a new expression in it.10.Mrs. Black is getting fatter and fatter. So she has got to take some exercise to loose some w__________. Keys: 1.supporting 2.especially 3.Saturday 4.fiftieth 5.cleared6.shares7. secretary8.affairs9.dictionaries 10.weight十三、单词拼写：1. The reporter decided to writer a report about the people____ (沉溺于) to drugs.2. Without international____ (合作) , developing countries cannot prosper..3. My feelings at the moment are beyond ____ (描述).4. As we all know , Latin is a____ (古典) language.5. _____ (固定) English programs are broadcast on CCTV ,Channel 4 every day.6.I read one of the early _____ (版本) of the book in 1999.7.It is said that Kelly Chan;s concert tickets have not been ____ (可得到的)at the box office.8. He has a gift for arts and ____ (欣赏) oil paintings most.9. The customs of the U.S.A are ____(相似) to those of Britain in some way.10.Many ____ (志愿者)were sent to the earthquake-stricken area to join in the rescue work . Keys: 1.addicted 2.cooperation 3.description 4.classical 5.Regular6.editions7.available8.appreciates9.similar 10.volunteers十四、单词拼写：1. We should show no ______(怜悯)to the enemies of the people.2.Do come please. I will wait for you at the （入口处）.3.Without any （犹豫）, she took up the red flag and rushed out.4. There are two ____ (国家) languages in Canada.5. The problems of the laid-off workers and re-employment has caught great social ____ (关注).6. He ____ (舍弃) his wife and children and went abroad.7. Is the difference between manual (体力) and ______ (脑力) labor great in our country?8. Mike , a foreign ______ (商人),came to our factory last week.9. _____ (生物学) is the science of life and living things.10.Letters ____ (邮递) by air is much faster than those by train, but they cost more.Keys: 1.mercy 2.entrance 3.hesitation 4.national 5. attention6.deserted7.mental8.merchant9.Biology 10.delivered十五、单词拼写：1.Race____ (隔离) lasted about two centuries in America until the last half of 20th century.2.When I greeted her on the way to work, she____(回应) with a smile.3. From her ____ ( 迷惑) expression on the face, I know she hasn’t got my idea.4. He got ____ (临时的) work while he was waiting to go to the university .5. His father serves in a ______ (政府) office.6. They drew different _____ (结论) from the same fact.7. You are ____ (弄错了) I’m not Alice.8. He gave me an apple in _____ (交换) for a piece of cake.9. ____ (严格) speaking ,he should be punished for this10.Mr Li observed his students making experiments in the ____ (化学) lab.Keys: 1.separation 2.responded 3. puzzled 4.temporary ernment6.conclusions7.mistaken8.exchange9.Strictly 10. Chemistry十六、单词拼写：1. Judging from his appearance, he exactly_____ (像) his mother.2. This year one thousand new students were____ (录取) to our school.3. The dictionary I bought yesterday is of great v_____ to me.4. Now people all over our country are f_____ against pollution.5. Those who break the law must be p_____.6. The ground is all wet because it has rained h_____ all morning.7. Is he losing weight? He looks much t_____ than before.8. He can’t see anything because he lost his s____ in an accident.9. He does morning exercises every day to keep himself h____.10.They got____ (订婚) one year ago and they’ll hold a wedding tomorrow.Keys: 1. resembles 2. admitted 3. value 4. fighting 5. punished6. heavily / hard7. thinner8. sight9. healthy 10.engaged十七、单词拼写：1. When do you think the patient can be o______ on?2. The class was s_____ as the teacher explained the exam rules.3.Because some great masters of tennis didn’t take part in the game, there were many _____(未占用的) seats in the stadium.4. For _____ (各种各样)reasons, he had to leave his homeland.5. It was noisy. He had to r____ his voice when speaking .6.It is not polite that you dressed in _________(随便的) clothes for the party.7.As a matter of fact, the house is well _________(布置).8. Talking of his father’s death, the girl kept on w____ eyes with her back hand.9. The illness _____(传播) quickly and soon masses of people in the surrounding areas were in hospital.10.The earth is getting dirty. We must take measures against p______.Keys: 1. operated 2. silent 3.vacant 4. various 5. raise6.casual7.furnished8. wiping9. spread 10. pollution十八、单词拼写：1. Peter was born on D________ 12, 1988.2.These poor children have to go out for food in ________(冰冻的) weather.3. She went to the party with a n________ around her neck.4. He went to the hospital last Sunday and had his eyes e__________.5. We must p________ the factories from sending out bad gases.6. The _________(宇航员) landed on the moon.7. There are some notes and _________(解释) after the text.8.You managed the project well, _________(考虑到) your inexperience..9.To be honest, it will take about three hours if everything goes________(顺利) .10.When I arrived I saw the place was already __________ (传播)by two strangers in uniforms.Keys: 1. December 2.freezing 3. necklace 4. examined 5. prevent6. astronaut7. explanation8.considering9.smoothly 10.occupied十九、单词拼写1.The snow-capped mountain and beautiful flowers are really a________ (享受，盛宴) for eyes.2. Don’t take a taxi; the bus can take you there more ________ (便宜).3. Our government announced every citizen enjoy the freedom of ________ (宗教).4. There are no _______ (钢琴) in the school for the poor children to play.5. Don’t be frightened by the television camera. Just speak _____(自然的).6.The________(重大突破) in fighting cancer gives hope to cancer patients all over the world.7. No one knows the ________ (原因) of his sudden death.8. He is ________ (可能的) to come here tomorrow.9. The ________ (发现) of radium has helped many people.10. Factory 798 was________ (装饰) with small round windows, bent roofs and twenty-foot high of buildings. Keys: 1.feast 2. cheaply 3.religion 4. pianos 5. naturally6.breakthrough7. cause8. likely9. discovery 10.decorated二十、单词拼写：1. A________ earnings in the state are about $ 1,5000 a month.2. We have received i________ that Grant May have left the country.3. Her teacher _________ (影响) her decision, for what he said was very persuasive.4. A baby c_________ its needs by crying.5. I won’t waste any more of your p________ time.6. We are not allowed to________ (靠近) the forbidden area.7.The government is ________ (呼吁) to everyone to save water.8.By practicing good thinking ________ (策略) , we become more creative.9. Most of t he world’s ________ (人口) don’t get enough to eat.10.He has got a ________ (独特) opportunity to study abroad.Keys: 1.Average rmation 3.influenced municates 5.precious6.approach7.appealing8.strategies9.population 10.unique。
高考常用英语单词带音标
在备战高考的过程中，英语是一个重要的科目，掌握一定量的单词是非常关键的。
下面列举了一些高考常用的英语单词及其音标，希望同学们能够利用好这些资源，并在考试中取得优异的成绩。
1.Ability - /əˈbɪləti/ - 能力
2.Achieve - /əˈtʃiːv/ - 取得，实现
3.Analysis - /əˈnæləsɪs/ - 分析
4.Approach - /əˈprəʊtʃ/ - 方法，途径
5.Conclusion - /kənˈkluːʒn/ - 结论
6.Develop - /dɪˈveləp/ - 发展
7.Evidence - /ˈevɪdəns/ - 证据
8.Image - /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ - 图像
9.Issue - /ˈɪʃuː/ - 问题
10.Opportunity - /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪti/ - 机会
11.Policy - /ˈpɒləsi/ - 政策
12.Process - /ˈprəʊses/ - 过程
13.Solution - /səˈluːʃn/ - 解决方案
14.Challenge - /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ - 挑战
15.Impact - /ˈɪmpækt/ - 影响
以上是部分高考英语中常见的单词及其音标，希望同学们能够通过不断练习记忆，加深对这些单词的理解和掌握。
祝各位同学在高考中取得优异的成绩，实现自己的梦想！。
