(英语)初三英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧及练习题含解析

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(英语)初三英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧及练习题含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.完形填空Froggie was a frog who never remember where he had been. His biggest 1 was to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water snakes. One day, Froggie hopped to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of 2 water. Froggie felt the burning belt and burned out of the water 3 his legs could carry him. “I'm almost died there!” Froggie thought.A few days later, Froggie went back to the same 4 , totally forgetting he had been there. He again hopped into the same pot. This time, the water inside was cool. He looked around and thought, " there's no 5 trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself?” 6 , Froggie knew it was his dream pond. What he didn't know was that the water was warming up over a low 7 .8 , thirty minutes' of swimming. Froggie felt the water was warmer, he thought of this as a nice surprise "This sur e is the best place for swimming. I get to have a hot bath, too.”9 his comfortable bath, the water kept warmer and warmer. Froggie was so comfortable that he 10 . And he never woke up.1. A. mistake B. dream C. achievement2. A. hot B. salty C. dirty3. A. as long as B. as often as C. as fast as4. A. pot B. pond C. kitchen5. A. water snake B. human being C. flying6. A. At last B. At that moment C. At times7. A. voice B. heat C. price8. A. Before B. When C. After9. A. After B. Before C. During10. A. fell asleep B. fell behind C. fell down【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文通过温水煮蛙的故事,说明失去戒备而招灾的道理。

(1)考查名词辨析。

句意:他最大的梦想是找到一个最好的池塘。

mistake错误;dream 梦想;achievement成就。

根据to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water snakes.可知这是他的梦想,故选B。

(2)考查形容词辨析。

句意:一天,青蛙跳到了厨房,跳进了一个装满热水的锅里。

hot 热的;salty咸的;dirty脏的。

根据下文Froggie felt the burning belt,可知水是热的,故选A。

(3)考查副词短语辨析。

句意:青蛙感觉到灼热袭来,飞快地从水里跑了出来。

as long as只要,表条件;as often as每当;as fast as和……一样快。

根据“I'm almost died there!” Froggie thought. 可知它要尽快逃离,故选C。

(4)考查名词辨析。

句意:几天后,青蛙回到了同一个厨房,完全忘记了他曾经去过那里。

pot锅;pond水池;kitchen厨房,根据前文One day, Froggie hopped to a kitchen,可知它又来到这个厨房,故选C。

(5)考查名词短语辨析。

句意:他环顾四周,心想:“这里没有水蛇要吃我,我可以独享这个地方吗?”water snake水蛇;human being人类;flying苍蝇;根据开头His biggest dream was to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water snakes.可知此处指水蛇,故选A。

(6)考查介词短语辨析。

句意:在那一刻,青蛙知道这是他的梦想池塘。

A. At last 最后;B. At that moment那一刻;C. At times有时/间或。

根据This time, the water inside was cool. 可知在那时青蛙感觉那是它梦想的池塘。

故选B。

(7)考查名词辨析。

句意:他不知道的是水是在低温下变暖的。

voice声音;heat温度;price价格。

根据句意语境,它在锅里,可知此处指水温,故选B。

(8)考查连词辨析。

句意:青蛙游了三十分钟后,感到水越来越热了。

before在……之前;when当……的时候;after在……之后。

根据 Froggie felt the water was warmer, 可知在一段时间后水越来越热了,故选C。

(9)考查连词辨析。

句意:在他舒服的洗澡时,水变得越来越暖和。

after在……之后;before在……之前;during在……期间。

根据上文青蛙正在洗澡,可知在洗澡期间,水变得越来越热了,故选C。

(10)考查动词辨析。

句意:青蛙太舒服了,他睡着了。

根据最后一句And he never woke up.可知青蛙睡着了,fall asleep睡着,fall behind落后;fall down摔倒,故选A。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。

先通览全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析,从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。

2.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Michael rises every morning at 4: 00, in good and bad weather, and walks into his sandwich shop. By 5:50, he's making the rounds of the shelters on Centre Streets. He gave out 200 sandwiches to the 1 , before beginning his workday.It started 20 years ago when Michael met a homeless man named John. He began to help him 2 effort then. Day after day, he brought John some food. When it was really 3 , he invited John to rest in his car while he worked. Once he asked John if he wanted to get cleaned up.It was a(n) 4 offer, because Michael thought John would refuse. 5 , John said, "Are you going to wash me?" Michael knew that he was looking at a test of his promise. It was at the moment that Michael 6 to help the homeless.Michael began his work. He received no sponsorship, saying, "I'm not getting media 7 .I just want to do some good in my way. There are snowy days, and I have a hard time leaving my warm bed to go downtown with sandwiches. But I've 8 ."Michael makes 200 sandwiches every day for the past 20 years. "I don't simply lay the sandwiches on a table for the homeless to 9 . I shake their hands and wish them a good day," says Michael. Once Mayor Koch came to help him. They ignored the media, and it seemed like it was just the 10 of them. Of all Michael's memories, working with the Mayor was not as important as working next to someone else.A man 11 was one of the sandwich takers left, and Michael thought about him from time to time. He hoped he had moved on to a better environment. One day, the man came back, greeting Michael and 12 sandwiches of his own. He said Michael's daily food, warm handshakes and wishes had given him the encouragement he badly needed. 13 he achieved some success, he decided to do the same thing as Michael.The moment needed no 14 . The two men worked silently, side by side, handing out their sandwiches. It was another day on Centre Streets, but a day with just a little more 15 .1. A. kids B. women C. old D. homeless2. A. with B. around C. from D. over3. A. sunny B. warm C. cloudy D. cold4. A. silly B. empty C. crazy D. free5. A. Luckily B.DisappointedlyC. SurprisinglyD. Thankfully6. A. succeeded B. agreed C. answered D. determined7. A. benefit B. attention C. news D. information8. A. suffered B. worried C. managed D. wondered9. A. take up B. pick up C. give up D. put up10. A. one B. two C. three D. four11. A. what B. which C. who D. whom12. A. eating B. carrying C. selling D. treating13. A. After B. Before C. Unless D. If14. A. purpose B. dialogue C. trust D. doubt15. A. luck B. fun C. pride D. hope【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)B;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)B;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了,迈克尔不管阴天晴天都会早早起床,在工作之前,为中央大街的庇护所发放三明治的故事,后来科赫市长也来帮忙,他们忽视了媒体的存在,做着自己该做的事。