高级词汇代替表
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简单词高级替换词1 important crucial, significant2 common universal, ubiquitous3 abundant ample, plentiful4 accurate precise, exact5 top peak, summit6 opinion perspective,standpoint7 build erect, establish8 relieve alleviate9 force coerce sb. into, compel10 complex intricate11 lonely solitary12 small minuscule, minute13 hard-working assiduous14 difficult arduous15 show demonstrate16 big massive, colossal,tremendous17 avoid shun18 fair impartial19 attack assault, assail20 dislike abhor, loathe21 finally eventually,ultimately22 always invariably23 forever perpetual,immutable24 surprise startle, astound,astonish25 expensive exorbitant26 luxurious lavish, sumptuous27 boring tedious28 respect esteem29 worry fret30 cold chilly, icy31 hot boiling32 dangerous perilous, hazardous33 nowadays currently34 only unique, distinctive35 stop cease36 part component37 result consequence38 obvious apparent, manifest39 based onderived from40 remarkable conspicuous41 quite fairly42 field domain43 appear emerge44 whole entire45 sad inconsolable46 change convert47 typical quintessential48 careful cautious49 ability Capacity,capability50 strange eccentric51 rich affluent52 use utilize53 dubious skeptical54 satisfy ratify55 short Fleeting,ephemeral56 scholarship fellowship57 angry enraged58 smelly malodorous59 attractive appealing,absorbing60 ordinary mundane61 despite notwithstanding62 method avenue63 famous distinguished64 possible feasible65 so consequently,accordingly66 In my opinion from my perspective67 For example to give a demonstration68 however as a matter of fact, it is the other way around69 Agree with uphold70 Be full of be saturated with71 According to in the light of72 When it comes to in terms of73 Think over contemplate,ruminate on74 Achieve a goal attain an accomplishment75 At the same time simultaneously76 At the start of On the threshold of77 certainly to a certain extent78 Without doubt indubitably79 Disagree with be the last one to uphold80 people individuals,characters, folkspositive, favorable, rosy ,promising81 goodperfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior82 bad dreadful, unfavorable,poor, adverse83 many84 some85 Get many benefits86 More and more87 helpful88 customer89 very90 unnecessary91 sb. be interested in92 Attract one's attention93 aspect94 cause95 want96 pay attention to97 remember98 disagree with sth99 famous100 improvean army of,an ocean of,a sea of,a multitude of ,a host of,many,if not mosta slice of, quiet a few ,severalreap huge fruitsincreasing (ly), growingbeneficial, rewardingshopper, client, consumer, purchaser exceedingly,extremely,intensely,absolutely, more thanhardly necessary,hardly inevitablesth. Appeals to sb., sth. exerts a tremendous fascination on sbcapture one's attentionfacet, dimension, sphereGive rise to, lead to, result indesirepour attention intobear in mind thatfrown on sthrenowned,celebrated, accomplished,distinguished, prominentFurther, promote, enhance, reinforce, strengthen, consolidate。
写作高级词汇替换★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous=positive=favorable=rosy (美好的)=promising (有希望的),superior5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable=dreadful= unfavorable= poor=adverse=ill6.明显的:obvious=apparent=evident=manifest=Clear=self-evident=crystal-clear7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10.有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11.流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12.普遍的:Everywhere(副词)、Widespread、Prevalent、Rampant13.有害的:Harmful、Inhumane(残忍的、不人道的)、Detrimental、Baneful14.严重的:Serious、Severe15.便宜的:cheap、Economical、Inexpensive16.重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable,imperative17.有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous18.不必要的、可避免的:hardly,necessary,hardly inevitable,unnecessary,avoidable★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2.引起:cause=trigger=Lead to=bring about=result in= spark off= conduce to=generate=give rise to3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:tear down = knock down = eradicate(根除、消灭)5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7.认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, beconvinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced ,claim8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten11.改变:change、Transform12强调:Emphasize、Highlight、Stress13.破坏、损害:Break、Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate、destroy14.保护资源:Preserve、Conserve15. 需要need、Require、necessitate(一般以物为主语)、call for16.给与:Give, offer, render, provide, supply, afford17.使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle18.确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge19.伤害:hurt, injure, harm20.消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away21.宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim22.发生:Happen, occur, take place23.描绘、展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent,describe24.占比例:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy,hold, compose25.想要:desire,want26.记住:bear in mind that,remember★名词:1.影响:influence= impact=effect2.危险:danger = perils =hazard3.污染:pollution = contamination4.人类:human beings= mankind = human race5.老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6.幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7.老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8.教育:education,schooling,family parenting,upbringing(养育、教养)9.青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10.优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11.责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12.能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13.职业:job = career = employment = profession14.娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子、后代:children,offspring,descendant,kid16.祖先:Forefather、Ancestor、Predecessor17.不同:Difference、Gap、Distinction18.犯罪:Crime、Delinquency、Criminal Act19.环境:Environment、Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience20.缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness21.要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition22.原因:Reason, factor, cause23.发展:Development, advance, progress24.个人、人们:individuals,characters, folks,people ,persons25.事物、事情:affair ,business ,matter,thing26.顾客:shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,customer27. 因素:factor,demension,aspect28.交流:interaction,communication★短语1.在当今社会:In modern society、In contemporary society 、In present-day society In this day and age、nowadays、in today’s socity、in this day and age2. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with、be full of3. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for、attempt、endeavor、try hard/make great efforts4. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for=work on、be occupied in5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of=an army of=an ocean of=a sea of=many=if not most(插入语)a lot of 、a mass of=abundant6.增长至:Grow for,growth to ,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to7.降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to(滑坡),descend to,sink to,slide to8.保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out9.与…相比:Compared with/to,in/by comparison with/to10.对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=conversely (adv)11.大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly(密切地),roughly(粗糙地、概略地、大约)、or so12.波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation 、volatility13.事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that 、actually14. 有害的:be less impressive、harmful、baleful、detrimental15.一些:a slice of, quiet a few , several,some、a number of 、certain、16.引起某人的注意:capture/draw one’s attention ,attract one’s attention 、come to one’s notice、catch one’s eyes17. 对...有兴趣:sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb,sb take interest in / sb. be interested in 、keen on 、be fond of18.注意:pour attention into,pay attention to19.不可能:next to / virtually impossible,nearly / almost impossible、when the detail is blind、out of question20.根据...判断:judging from…,according to...21.收获很多:reap huge fruits,get many benefits、a lot of harvest22.根据调查:Based on an investigation、according to a recent survey、As a recentreports reveals★插入语1.indeed的确2.surely=to be sure无疑,I am sure that.. 我可以肯定地说3.however、but、nevertheless、nonetheless、whereas然而4.obviously显然5.naturally自然6. fortunately/luckily/happily for sb.算某人幸运7.fortunately/luckily幸好,8.honestly真的9.strictly/strbriefly/ frankly speaking、simply put、in brief、to put simply简单/坦率地说10.strange to say、oddly enough、curious to relate说也奇怪11.needless to say、not to mention、let alone、much less、say nothing of 更不用说12.most important of all、above all、最为重要是13.worse still=to make things/matters worse、what’s worse更糟糕的是14.in a few words/in sum/in short、in a nutshell 简而言之15.in general、generally speaking、as a rule 一般来说16.in a sense、in a manner在某种意义上17.in my view在我看来,to my knowledge据我所知, as I see it=for my part =from my ownperspective=in my opinion,from my point of view、as far as I can see照我看来18.in summary=to sum up=in conclusion、broadly speaking概括地说19.in fact=as a matter of fact、in reality事实上20.in the first place,first of all,firstly,to begin with首先,21.in addition,besides,additionally,apart from、further more、moreover、in add、此外,22.of course、without doubt当然,23.for instance/example ,to name only a few, as an example例如24.to tell the truth、to be honest、be frank with you老实说25.that is(to say),Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put itdifferently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle ,in other words也就是说、换而言之26.So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as aresult, because of this, as a result of this 因此★副词1.急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably2.平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly、placidly、on an even keel、reposefully3.很、非常地:exceedingly,extremely, intensely,very、highly、extrordinary、greatly★从句1.I (do) believe/wonder/wanna know that..我相信/ 我想知道2.it seems that...看来是3.what is important/serious is that... 重要/严重的是…。
写作高级词汇替换★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变:Transform3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of★插入语1.indeed的确,2.surely无疑,3.however然而,4.obviously显然,5.frankly坦率地说,6.naturally自然,7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运,8.fortunately/luckily幸好,9.honestly真的,10.briefly简单地说, 11.strange to say说也奇怪,12.needless to say 不用说,13.most impor tant of all最为重要是,13.worse still更糟糕的是,14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)简而言之,15.in other words换句话说,16.in a sense在某种意义上,17.in general一般说来,18.in my view在我看来,19.in conclusion总之,20.in summary概括地说,21.in fact事实上,22.in the first place首先,23.in addition此外,24.of course当然,25.to my knowledge据我所知,26.for instance(或example)例如,27.as a matter of fact事实上,28.strictly speaking严格地说,29.generally speaking一般地说,30.judging from…根据……判断,31.to be sure无疑,32.to sum up概括地说,33.to tell the truth老实说, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地说,35.I believe我相信,36.I wonder我不知道,37.that is也就是说,38.it seems看来是,39.asI see it照我看来,40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to 18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as amatter of fact,it is a fact that36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty—stricken (poverty。
n.)2。
富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to—do = well-off3。
优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5。
消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental=evil= baneful =undesirable =harmful=inhumane(无人道的)6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的:healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8。
惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9。
美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye—catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12. 普遍的:everywhere=widespread=prevalent=overflow=rampant13。
富有的:rich=wealthy=affluent14。
贫穷的: poor=impoverished15。
严重的:serious=severe (严厉的)16。
便宜的:cheap=economical=inexpensive17。
重要的:key=crucial=critical=important=significant=vital=substantial= indispensable=imperative18。
高级词汇替换1.veryterribly 非常,极度地extremely 极端地surprisingly 令人惊讶地pretty 非常greatly 很,大大地,非常highly 高度地,非常badly 非常,很,严重地quite 很,相当,完全simply 简直perfectly 完全地totally 完全地,完全2.goodgreat / wonderful/excellent 棒极了的,极好的fantastic 棒极了的,极好的brilliant 棒极了的,极好的fabulous 棒极了的,极好的superb 棒极了的,极好的terrific 棒极了的,极好的meaningful 有意义的educational 有教育意义的marvelous了不起的; gorgeous绚丽的;灿烂的;华丽的; spectacular壮观的;壮丽的;令人惊叹的; outstanding杰出的;distinguished杰出的;著名的; remarkable非凡的;incredible难以置信的;unbelievable难以置信的;magnificent壮丽的;charming 令人着迷的;stunning惊人的;fantastic极好的;terrific了不起的;amazing令人惊喜的;awesome很好的3.beautifulattractive 吸引人的,迷人的appealing 吸引人的,迷人的fascinating 吸引人的,迷人的eyecatching 吸引人的gorgeous 极好的,华丽的charming迷人的;pretty漂亮的;endearing可爱的;adorable可爱的eyecatching引人注目的;handsome帅气的goodlooking好看的;lovable可爱的;engaging有趣的;迷人的;4.surprisingamazing 令人惊异的extraordinary 特别的,非凡的miraculous 不可思议的5.importantsignificant 重要的essential 基本的,必要的crucial 重要的,决定性的critical 决定性的indispensable 绝对必要的,必不可少的decisive 决定性的dominant 支配的predominant 主要的determinant 决定性的6.bigenormous 庞大的,巨大的tremendous 巨大的,惊人的gigantic 庞大的,不可思议的vast 广阔的,巨大的boundless 无限的,无边无际的7.aboutas to, as for, in regards to, with respect to, in respect to, in relation to, in terms of等。
1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished =poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do =well-off3. 优秀的:Excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive =beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful=undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: Healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: Develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变:Transform3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of =a vast amount of★插入语1.indeed的确,2.surely无疑,3.however然而, 4.obviously显然, 5.frankly坦率地说, 6.naturally 自然, 7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运, 8.fortunately/luckily幸好, 9.honestly真的, 10.briefly简单地说, 11.strange to say说也奇怪, 12.needless to say不用说,13.most impor tant of all 最为重要是, 13.worse still更糟糕的是, 14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)简而言之, 15.in other words 换句话说,16.in a sense在某种意义上, 17.in general一般说来, 18.in my view在我看来, 19.in conclusion总之, 20.in summary概括地说, 21.in fact事实上, 22.in the first place首先,23.in addition此外,24.of course 当然, 25.to my knowledge据我所知, 26.for instance(或example)例如, 27.as a matter of fact事实上,28.strictly speaking严格地说, 29.generally speaking一般地说,30.judging from…根据……判断,31.to be sure无疑, 32.to sum up概括地说, 33.to tell the truth老实说, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地说,35.I believe我相信, 36.I wonder我不知道, 37.that is 也就是说,38.it seems看来是,39.as I see it照我看来, 40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
高级词汇替换1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent,outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse,ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that…同理用most, if not all ,替换most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some6:harbor the idea that, take theattitude that, hold the view that,it is widely shared that, it isuniversally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing8: shared 代 common9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )10:for my part ,from my ownperspective 替换 in my opinion11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。
2025届高考英语素材积累之高分同义词组替换清单一、词汇替换1. 许多:a lot of / lots of →numerous / a great number of / a large quantity of2. 非常:very →extremely / highly / quite / rather3. 重要的:important →crucial / essential / significant / vital4. 美丽的:beautiful →pretty / handsome / lovely / attractive5. 好的:good →excellent / wonderful / fantastic / great6. 困难的:difficult →hard / tough / challenging7.有趣的:interesting →amusing / entertaining / fascinating8. 高兴的:happy →joyful / delighted / pleased9. 伤心的:sad →unhappy / sorrowful / heartbroken10. 经常:often →frequently / regularly / usually11. 立即:immediately →at once / right away / instantly12. 最后:finally →in the end / eventually13.因为:because →since / as / due to14. 所以:so →therefore / thus / consequently15. 然而:however →nevertheless / yet / but16. 例如:for example →such as / for instance17. 实际上:in fact →actually / really18. 首先:first →firstly / at first / in the first place19. 其次:second →secondly / next20. 此外:besides / in addition →moreover / furthermore21. 相反:on the contrary →instead / rather than22. 总之:in conclusion / in summary →to sum up / all in all23. 喜欢:like →love / enjoy / be fond of24.讨厌:hate →dislike / be tired of25. 认为:think →believe / consider / regard26. 解决:solve →resolve / deal with / handle27. 帮助:help →assist / aid28. 显示:show →demonstrate / display / illustrate29. 得到:get →obtain / acquire / gain30. 给予:give →offer / provide / supply31. 增加:increase →raise / grow / expand32. 减少:decrease →reduce / lower / diminish33. 提高:improve →enhance / boost / develop34. 降低:lower →reduce / decrease / drop35. 保持:keep →maintain / retain / hold36. 停止:stop →cease / halt / quit37. 开始:start →begin / commence38. 继续:continue →go on / carry on / proceed39. 完成:finish →complete / accomplish / achieve40. 努力:try →attempt / endeavor / strive一、词汇替换1. good →excellent / wonderful / fantastic / great / superb / marvelous2. bad →terrible / awful / horrible / poor / lousy3. happy →joyful / delighted / pleased / content / cheerful4. sad →unhappy / sorrowful / depressed / heartbroken / miserable5. big →large / huge / enormous / massive / gigantic6. small →little / tiny / petite / minute / microscopic7. beautiful →pretty / handsome / lovely / attractive / gorgeous8. ugly →hideous / frightful / repulsive / unsightly9. fast →quick / rapid / swift / speedy10. slow →slowly / leisurely / sluggish / tardy11. easy →simple / effortless / straightforward / uncomplicated12. difficult →hard / tough / challenging / arduous13. old →ancient / old-fashioned / outdated / elderly14. new →brand new / fresh / novel / up-to-date15. rich →wealthy / affluent / prosperous / well-off16. poor →impoverished / needy / destitute / penniless17. many →numerous / a lot of / lots of / plenty of18. few →a few / several / some / a little19. important →vital / crucial / essential / significant20. unimportant →trivial / insignificant / unessential / minor二、词组替换1. a lot of →lots of / a great deal of / a large number of / a multitude of2. in the morning →early in the morning / at dawn / in the early hours3. in the afternoon →in the late afternoon / in the evening / at dusk4. like doing sth. →enjoy doing sth. / be fond of doing sth. / be keen on doing sth.5. want to do sth. →would like to do sth. / feel like doing sth. / intend to do sth.6. be good at →do well in / be proficient in / have a good command of7. thank you →thanks / many thanks / thanks a lot / thank you very much8. you're welcome →don't mention it / it's my pleasure / no problem9. very much →a lot / very well / extremely / highly10. of course →certainly / surely / definitely / without doubt11. in fact →actually / really / in reality / as a matter of fact12. for example →such as / for instance / like13. and →as well as / in addition to / besides / moreover14. but →however / yet / nevertheless / on the contrary15. because →since / as / due to / because of16. so →therefore / thus / consequently / as a result17. first →firstly / at first / in the first place18. second →secondly / next / then19. finally →in the end / eventually / at last20. now →at present / currently / nowadays三、词句替换1. It is important to do sth. →It is of great importance to do sth. / Doing sth. is of vital importance.2. I like reading books. →I am fond of reading books. / Reading books is my favorite activity.3. She is a beautiful girl. →She is a pretty / lovely / attractive girl.4. He runs very fast. →He runs at a great speed. / He is a very fast runner.5. The weather is nice today. →The weather is fine / pleasant / lovely today.6. I am very tired. →I am extremely exhausted / worn out / fatigued.7. This book is very interesting. →This book is extremely fascinating / absorbing / engaging.8. He is a good student. →He is an excellent / outstanding / top student.9. I often go to school by bus. →I usually take the bus to school.10. She speaks English very well. →She is fluent in English. / She has a good command of English.。
120个高级英语替换词English Answer:1. Abhor.Synonyms: despise, detest, loathe, hate.Examples: He abhors violence in any form.2. Accede.Synonyms: agree, consent, yield, acquiesce.Examples: The government acceded to the demands of the protestors.3. Admonish.Synonyms: reprimand, scold, rebuke, warn.Examples: The teacher admonished the student for misbehaving.4. Adroit.Synonyms: skillful, clever, deft, nimble.Examples: She is an adroit pianist with exceptional dexterity.5. Aegis.Synonyms: protection, shelter, shield, defense.Examples: The police provided an aegis for the peaceful protestors.6. Amenable.Synonyms: submissive, compliant, pliable, receptive.Examples: She is always amenable to suggestions andwilling to compromise.7. Amiable.Synonyms: friendly, pleasant, agreeable, charming.Examples: He is an amiable person with a disarming smile.8. Antipathy.Synonyms: aversion, hatred, dislike, animosity.Examples: I have an antipathy towards spiders and insects.9. Appraise.Synonyms: evaluate, assess, estimate, value.Examples: The expert appraised the antique painting at a high value.10. Ardent.Synonyms: eager, enthusiastic, passionate, fervent.Examples: She is an ardent supporter of environmental protection.11. Attenuate.Synonyms: weaken, diminish, reduce, lessen.Examples: The medication attenuated the symptoms of the illness.12. Avid.Synonyms: passionate, eager, enthusiastic, devoted. Examples: He is an avid reader of classic literature.13. Benevolent.Synonyms: kind, charitable, generous, gracious.Examples: The benevolent organization provided food and shelter to the homeless.14. Circumspect.Synonyms: cautious, prudent, careful, wary.Examples: She was circumspect in her dealings with strangers.15. Complacent.Synonyms: self-satisfied, smug, contented, uncritical.Examples: He is complacent about his abilities and overlooks his shortcomings.16. Concomitant.Synonyms: accompanying, simultaneous, associated, concurrent.Examples: The accident occurred concomitant with the heavy rainfall.17. Conducive.Synonyms: favorable, advantageous, beneficial, helpful.Examples: A quiet environment is conducive to studying.18. Confound.Synonyms: confuse, bewilder, puzzle, perplex.Examples: The complicated instructions confounded the new employee.19. Conspicuous.Synonyms: noticeable, obvious, prominent, striking.Examples: The tall building was conspicuous againstthe skyline.20. Contentious.Synonyms: controversial, disputable, debatable, polemical.Examples: The contentious issue of abortion hasdivided public opinion.21. Contrite.Synonyms: remorseful, repentant, apologetic, regretful.Examples: The thief was contrite after being caughtand returned the stolen goods.22. Corroborate.Synonyms: confirm, verify, substantiate, support.Examples: The witness's testimony corroborated the defendant's alibi.23. Crestfallen.Synonyms: dejected, disappointed, disheartened, discouraged.Examples: She was crestfallen after losing the competition.24. Debilitate.Synonyms: weaken, enfeeble, cripple, disable.Examples: The disease debilitated him and made it difficult for him to walk.25. Deference.Synonyms: respect, regard, esteem, consideration.Examples: The students showed deference to their teachers.26. Deign.Synonyms: condescend, stoop, vouchsafe, grant.Examples: The princess deigned to dance with the commoner.27. Discern.Synonyms: perceive, recognize, distinguish, differentiate.Examples: He could discern the faintest sound in the silence.28. Disparage.Synonyms: belittle, denigrate, criticize, depreciate.Examples: The critics disparaged the new movie as a waste of time.29. Dispassionate.Synonyms: impartial, objective, unbiased, unemotional.Examples: The judge remained dispassionate throughout the trial.30. Dissident.Synonyms: nonconformist, protester, dissenter, rebel.Examples: The dissidents faced persecution for their opposition to the government.31. Egregious.Synonyms: outrageous, flagrant, blatant, atrocious.Examples: His egregious behavior shocked the entire community.32. Elude.Synonyms: avoid, escape, evade, dodge.Examples: The thief eluded the police in a high-speed chase.33. Eloquent.Synonyms: articulate, persuasive, fluent, expressive.Examples: The speaker's eloquent words captivated the audience.34. Enervate.Synonyms: weaken, sap, debilitate, exhaust.Examples: The tropical heat enervated the visitors.35. Enigmatic.Synonyms: mysterious, puzzling, inscrutable, enigmatic.Examples: The painting's enigmatic symbolism hasbaffled art historians for centuries.36. Ephemeral.Synonyms: fleeting, temporary, transient, short-lived.Examples: The beauty of the cherry blossoms was ephemeral and lasted only a few days.37. Equivocal.Synonyms: ambiguous, unclear, doubtful, uncertain.Examples: The politician's equivocal statements left voters confused.38. Erratic.Synonyms: unpredictable, inconsistent, capricious, erratic.Examples: Her erratic behavior was a constant source of worry for her family.39. Esoteric.Synonyms: obscure, abstruse, recondite, specialized.Examples: The professor's lecture on quantum physics was too esoteric for most students to understand.40. Evanescent.Synonyms: fleeting, transitory, ephemeral, vanishing.Examples: The scent of the flowers was evanescent and disappeared within hours.41. Exacerbate.Synonyms: worsen, aggravate, intensify, heighten.Examples: The cold weather exacerbated the patient's asthma symptoms.42. Exhort.Synonyms: urge, encourage, admonish, beseech.Examples: The missionary exhorted the villagers to convert to Christianity.43. Expunge.Synonyms: erase, remove, delete, obliterate.Examples: The government expunged the criminal record of the reformed offender.44. Extant.Synonyms: existing, surviving, remaining, in existence.Examples: The ruins of the ancient city are stillextant today.45. Extenuating.Synonyms: mitigating, mitigating, palliating, excusatory.Examples: The extenuating circumstances surroundingthe crime were considered by the judge.46. Felicitous.Synonyms: fortunate, happy, auspicious, opportune.Examples: The felicitous timing of his arrival savedthe day.47. Fertile.Synonyms: productive, fruitful, rich, generative.Examples: The fertile soil yielded a bountiful harvest.48. Fervor.Synonyms: passion, zeal, ardor, enthusiasm.Examples: She spoke with fervor about her beliefs.49. Fetter.Synonyms: restrain, constrain, shackle, confine.Examples: The prisoner was fettered in chains.50. Fiduciary.Synonyms: trust, trustee, custodian, guardian.Examples: The lawyer acted as a fiduciary for herclient.51. Flag.Synonyms: decline, weaken, diminish, dwindle.Examples: The company's sales flagged during the recession.52. Flagrant.Synonyms: egregious, outrageous, glaring, flagrant.Examples: He committed a flagrant violation of the law.53. Forbearance.Synonyms: patience, tolerance, restraint, long-suffering.Examples: The teacher showed forbearance with theunruly student.54. Formidable.Synonyms: daunting, intimidating, formidable, formidable.Examples: The formidable mountain posed a challenge to climbers.55. Frugal.Synonyms: economical, thrifty, sparing, careful.Examples: She lived a frugal life, saving money and avoiding unnecessary expenses.56. Furtive.Synonyms: sly, sneaky, stealthy, surreptitious.Examples: The thief cast a fur.。
★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变:Transform3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of ★插入语1.indeed的确,2.surely无疑,3.however然而,4.obviously显然,5.frankly 坦率地说,6.naturally自然,7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运, 8.fortunately/luckily幸好, 9.honestly真的, 10.briefly简单地说, 11.strange to say说也奇怪, 12.needless to say不用说,13.most impor tant of all最为重要是, 13.worse still更糟糕的是, 14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)简而言之, 15.in other words换句话说,16.in a sense在某种意义上, 17.in general一般说来, 18.in my view在我看来, 19.in conclusion总之, 20.in summary概括地说, 21.in fact事实上, 22.in the first place首先,23.in addition此外,24.of course当然, 25.to my knowledge据我所知, 26.for instance(或example)例如, 27.as a matter of fact事实上,28.strictly speaking严格地说, 29.generally speaking一般地说, 30.judging from…根据……判断,31.to be sure无疑, 32.to sum up概括地说, 33.to tell the truth老实说, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地说,35.I believe我相信, 36.I wonder我不知道, 37.that is也就是说,38.it seems 看来是,39.as I see it照我看来, 40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent,crystal-clear29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
英文写作第一反应词替换表through->in term of/viaoperate->manipulateoffspring->descendantinevitable-dispensabledetail->specificexplain->interpretobvious->conspicuoushurt->vulnerableuse->employ/utilizevalue->meritprovide->lend->offertrue->accurateleading to->contribute to/ conduce to/result in more and more->increasing/growinghardly->merely->barelywell-known->outstandinglarge->miraculous/marvelousalthough->albeit/notwithstandingin fact->actually/virtuallywant->intend to/tend to/be inclined to because->in thatmay be->probablyto sum->to summarize/in conclusionexplain->interpret/illustratechange->alertchance->alternativecustom->convention/traditionthink->contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect arouse->ignite/stimulate/spur/motivatelimit->stress/hinder/hamperkey->crucial/vital/consequentialold->ancientemphasis->accentuatedevote to->dedicate tocharacter->trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality expect->anticipatejoin->participatedelegate->representativebias->prejudice/discriminate/tendencythrive->palmy/floushing/prosperityclash->conflict/collision/rencounterpublicize->propagandizeagree partly->agree with reserveproper->appositewant to->desirebig city->metropolislawmaking->legislationfirst->primarilybut->nonetheless/neverthelesschild->juvenileabsorb->assimilatehand in->renderundermine->sap/enervate/debilitateget into chaos->with chaos ensuingkey->pivot/cruxsway->vacillatefanatic patriotism->jingoism/chauvinismpersusive->thorough/sound/specific/convincingconsider->take into accountvague->gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified1.important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)14.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)15.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something;ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)'7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)112.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, V. A. B8 Q6 w, p$ S25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)+30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)+32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)% [- ?0 B/ X: V33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)0 U! V0 e/ a" h0 L8 ~34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)440.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as abilit72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)。