初三英语重点复习词组

初中英语中考复习资料(超全语法、词组、句型、作文及知识点大全)es is very good.［误］May I borrow two radioes?［正］May I borrow two radios?［析］以o结尾的名词大都是用加es来表示其复数形式，但如果o前面是一个元音字母或外来语时则只加s就可以了。

这样的词有zoo-zoos,piano-pianos.［误］This is a Mary''s dictionary.［正］This is Mary''s dictionary.［析］如名词前有指示代词this, that, these those,及其他修饰词our,some, every, which, 或所有格时，则不要再加冠词。

［误］There are much people in the garden.［正］There are many people in the garden.［析］可数名词前应用many, few, a few, a lot of 来修饰，而people是可数名词，而且是复数名词，如：The people are planting trees here.［误］I want a few water.［正］I want a little water.［析］不可数名词前可以用a little, little, a lot of, some来修饰，但不可用many,few来修饰。

［误］Thank you very much. Your family is very kind to me.［正］Thank you very much. Your family are very kind to me.［误］Tom''s and Mary''s family are waiting for us.［正］Tom''s and Mary''s families are waiting for us.［误］I''m sorry. I have to go. Tom''s families are waiting for me.［正］I''m sorry. I have to go. Tom''s family are waiting for me.［析］集合名词如果指某个集合的整体，则应视为单数，如指某个集合体中的个体则应视为复数。

[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。

二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词（vt.）+副词1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。

B．动词（vi）+副词。

1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

九年级英语重点词组复习教案必备学习一、教学目标1. 知识目标：让学生掌握九年级英语课本中的重点词组，并能熟练运用它们进行口语表达和书面写作。

2. 能力目标：通过复习，提高学生对英语词组的理解和运用能力，为中考做好充分准备。

3. 情感目标：激发学生学习英语的兴趣，培养他们积极向上的学习态度。

二、教学内容1. 词组一：look after（照顾）例句：Please look after my dog while I'm away.拓展：look for（寻找）、look up to（尊敬）、look down upon（轻视）2. 词组二：get up（起床）例句：I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning.拓展：go down（下降）、go off（发出声响）、go on（继续）3. 词组三：make a decision（做决定）例句：She made a decision to study abroad.拓展：make a plan（制定计划）、make a mistake（犯错误）、make a phone call（打电话）4. 词组四：spend time doing sth.（花时间做某事）例句：I spend a lot of time reading books.拓展：spend money on（在……上花金钱）、spend effort in（在……上花精力）、spend time with（和……一起度过时间）5. 词组五：have a good time（玩得开心）例句：They had a good time at the party.三、教学方法1. 采用归纳法，通过例句和拓展练习，让学生自主发现词组的用法。

2. 运用任务型教学法，让学生在实际语境中运用词组。

3. 采用小组合作学习，激发学生的学习积极性和合作精神。

四、教学步骤1. 引入：通过图片或故事情境，引出本节课要复习的词组。

初中英语重要词组初中英语重要词组导语：词组是初中英语经常考试的内容，不管是在填空还是单项选择时，都容易考到词组的搭配，以下是小编为大家精心整理的初中英语重要词组，欢迎大家参考！1. get on/off(the bus) 上/下车get up 起床get ready for 为...作准备get oneself dressed 自己穿衣服get in 进入，收集get sb.sth. =get sth.for sb. 为某人买某物get on well with sb/sth. 与某人相处很好，...进展顺利2. have an accident 出事故have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴have a cold wet day 天气又冷又湿have a cough 咳嗽have a drink(of)... 喝一杯...have a talk 听报告have lunch 吃午饭have...for lunch 午饭吃...have a meeting 开会have no idea 不知道have a rest 休息一下3. make a mistake 犯错误mistake A for B 把A错认为Btake sth. by mistake 错拿某物4. make friends with 与...交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make a fire 生火make an excuse 找籍口make a...sound 发...音make tea 沏茶make room for... 为...找出空间make it 如期赴约make a team 组成一个队Let’s make it half past one. 注意：时间前不用介词at5. turn sth. on/off 打开/关掉...turn sth. up/down 把...音量开大/小注意：当sth 是代词时，常放中间6. try sth. on 试穿(衣、鞋、帽)注意：当 sth 为it或them, 常放中间try out 试验、尝试try one’s best to d o sth. 尽力干某事=do one’s best to do sth.7. send sb. away 开除、解雇某人send for sb. 派人去请某人send up 发射8. hear from sb 收到...的来信hear of 听说9. hurry off 匆匆离去，赶快去hurry up 赶快10. get to +名词get +副词(不用to)reach+名词/副词arrive in/at +大/小地点 (后接副词，不用at/in)eg. get to Shanghai、reach Shanghai 、arrive in Shanghai到达上海eg. reach home、get home、arrive home 到家11. teach sb. English 教某人英语teach oneself=learn sth.by oneself 自学12.到...末为止 by the end of +过去时间 (用于过去完成时)by the end of +将来时间 (用于一般将来时)at the end of+地点在...尽头in the end= at last 最后，终于13. hundreds of 成百上千thousands of 成千上万的millions of 成百万的.14. be pleased to do sth 很高兴地干某事be pleased with sth. 为某事而高兴15. be used for 被用来be used as 被当作be used by 被...所使用16. so far 到目前为止，用于现在完成时17. on a Tuesday morning 一个星期二的早上on the morning of June 15th.1998 在1998年6月15日早上18. keep sb.doing sth. 让某人一直干某事keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep on doing sth. 持续不断地做某事19. much too+形容词/副词原级实在太...too much+不可数名词相当多的...eg. It’s _______ expensive. I can’t buy it.There’s ___________ rain this year.20. thanks to...由于，多亏thanks to one’s help=because of one’s help 由于某人的帮忙thanks for one’s help 谢谢某人的帮助21. be far away from+a place/sb 远离某地。

中考英语常考高频词组大全今天小编想和同学们一起分享的是关于中考英语常考的530个高频词组，我相信，只要大家背下了这些高频单词，中考英语就会变得很简单了，下面就让我们一起来学习一下吧，欢迎同学们一起来阅读参考哦。

1. able 能够;有能力的2. about 大约;到处;关于;在各处;3. accept 接受4. across 横过;穿过5. act 表演，扮演(角色);演出，行动6. action 行动7. after 在后;后来，在……之后;在……后面8. again 再一次;再，又9. against 对着，反对10. age 年龄;时代11. ago 以前12. agree 同意;应允13. air 空气;大气14. all 全部地，总;整15. allow 允许，准允16. almost 几乎，差不多17. along 向前;和…..在一起;沿着;顺着18. already 已经19. also 也20. although 虽然;尽管21. always 总是;一直;永远22. among 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间23. and 和;又;而24. another (三者中的)另一个25. answer 回答，答复;回信;答案26. any 任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;27. anything 什么事(物);任何事(物)28. appear 出现29. area 面积;地域;区域;范围;领域30. arm 臂，支架31. around 在周围;在附近32. art 艺术，美术;技艺33. as 像……一样;如同;因为，作为，当作34. ask 问,询问;请求，要求;邀请35. at 在(几点钟);在(某处)36. away 离开;远离37. back 回(原处);向后，后面的，背后;后部;背38. bad(worse,worst) 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的39. bank (河、海、湖的)岸，堤;银行40. be(is,am,are,was,were,being,been) 是;成为41. beat(beat,beaten) 敲打;跳动;打赢, (音乐)节拍42. beautiful 美的，美丽的，美观的43. because 因为44. become(became,become) 变得;成为45. before 在……以前;在……前面, 以前46. begin(began,begun) 开始，着手47. behind (表示位置)在……后面48. believe 相信;认为49. between 在(两者)之间，在……中间50. big 大的51. bit 一点，一些，少量52. black 黑色, 黑色的53. blue 蓝色54. body 身体55. book 书;本子; 预定，定(房间、车票等)56. both 两;双; 两者;双方57. boy 男孩58. break(broke,broken) 打破(断、碎);损坏，撕开59. bring(brought, brought) 拿来，带来，取来60. brother 兄;弟61. brown 褐色，棕色; 褐色的，棕色的62. build(built,built) 建筑;造63. building 建筑物;房屋;大楼64. business (本分)工作;职业;生意;交易;事业65. but 但是;可是, 除了;除…之外66. buy(bought,bought) 买67. by 靠近;在…旁边;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)68. call 喊;叫;电话，通话, 称呼;呼唤;喊;叫69. can 能够;可以;会;(不能), 罐头70. capital 首都;省会;大写;资本71. car 汽车;小卧车72. care 照料;保护;小心, 介意…;在乎;关心73. carry 拿;搬;带;提;抬;背;抱;运等74. cause 原因;起因, 促使;引起;使发生75. centre(美center) 中心，中央76. century 世纪，百年77. chance 机会，可能性78. change 零钱;找头.改变，变化;更换;兑换79. child(children) 孩子，儿童80. class (学校里的)班;年级;课81. clear 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的82. close 近的;接近的;亲密的，紧密的，严密的83. close 关，关闭84. club 俱乐部85. colour(color) 颜色; 给……着色，涂色86. come(came,come) 来，来到87. company 公司88. cost(cost,cost) 值(多少钱);花费; 价格89. could (can的过去式)可以;(表示许可或请求)可以…，行90. country 乡下，农村91. cover 盖子;罩.; 覆盖，遮盖;掩盖92. cup 茶杯93. cut(cut,cut) 切，剪，削，割94. daughter 女儿95. day 天; 日;白天96. decide 决定;下决心97. decision 决定;决心98. describe 描述，描写99. develop (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;冲洗(照片) 100. die 死101. different 不同的，有差异的102. difficult 难的;艰难的;不易相处的103. director 导演;主任104. do(did,done) 做105. dollar 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位) 106. door 门107. down 沿着，沿……而下, 向下108. draw(drew,drawn) 绘画;绘制;拉，拖;提取(金钱) 109. drive(drove,driven) 驾驶，开(车);驱赶110. during 在……期问;在……过程中111. each 每人，每个，每件112. early 早的, 早地113. east 东方的;东部的;在东方;东方;东部114. easy 容易的;不费力的115. eight 八116. eighteen 十八117. eighty 八十118. either 两方任一方的;二者之一; 要么……也119. eleven 十一120. else 别的，其他的121. end 末尾;终点;结束,122. enough 足够的;充分的, 足够地;充分地123. even 甚至，连(……都);更124. ever 曾经;无论何时。

Unit1、必背短语1. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡11. do a survey about 做有关…的调查13. spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语15. get the pronunciation right 使发音准确17. first of all 首先ter on 随后ught at 嘲笑23. enjoy doing 喜欢干…25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询27. make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮29. deal with 对待，处理，解决31. be angry with 生某人的气33. go by 消逝35. complain about/of 抱怨37. with the help of 在…的帮助下39. think of (think about) 想起，想到41. break off 中断，突然终止2. ask…for help向某人求助12. keep an English notebook 记英语笔记14. make mistakes 犯错误16. practise speaking English 练习说英语18. begin with 以…开始20.in class在课堂上22. take notes 记笔记24. write dow n 写下，记下26.native speakers 说本族话的人28. around the world 全世界30. worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧32. stay angry 生气34. regard …as把…当做…36. change …into 把•…变成… (=turn into ) 38. compare …to (with) 把…和…作比较40. physical problems 身体上的问题42. not…at a根本不，全然不二、必背句子1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。

九年级英语知识点Unit 1I、重点短语：1.lisen to tapes 听录音2. ask the teacher for help 向老师请求帮助3. read aloud 朗读4. speaking skills 口头表达能力5.spoken English英语口语6. end up 结束ter on 以后，随后8. make mistakes 犯错，出错ugh at嘲笑，取笑10.take notes 做笔记，做记录11.look …up （在词典、参考书等中）查阅，查找12. make up 编造，组成13.deal / do with 处理，应付14.be angry with生……的气15.go by （指时间）过去，消逝16.try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做……17.break off 突然中止，中断18. with the help of 在……的帮助下19.regard…as…把……当做……20.be afraid of doing / to do sth 害怕做某事21. first of all 首先，开始22. have trouble / a difficult / hard time doing sth.做某事有困难II、重点句型：1.It’s too hard to understand the voices. 理解那些话有困难。

(It’s too ...to ....)2. How do you study for a test? I study by listening to tapes.我通过听磁带学习。

(by )3. Studying grammar is a great way to learn a language.(动名词做主语谓语用单数)4.I was afraid to speak in class. 我害怕在课堂上说话。

初三英语重点词组短语初三英语重点词组短语英语词组短语的学习是初中英语学习的重点之一，下面，店铺为大家整理了一些初三英语重点词组短语，欢迎阅读。

1.by介词，“通过…(方式,手段)”by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡by doing sth 通过…..方式(途径)。

例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。

例：by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car④在……之前，到……为止。

例：by October在10月前⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.2.read the textbook读/看教科书3.make vocabulary lists 列生词表4.listen to tapes听磁带5.ask sb for help向某人求助6.study for a test为备考学习7.watch videos观看录像8.practice sth练习某事;practice doing sth练习做某事 Do you ever practice conversations with friends (与朋友对话)? I have to practice speaking English everyday.9.read aloud朗读10.that way=in that way 通过那种方式11.improve my speaking skills提高我的会话技巧12. too…to…太….而不能…It’s too hard for me to understand the article. = It’s so hard that I can’t understand the article.13. for example=for instance 例如14. ask about询问有关…;ask sb about sth向某人询问/打听有关…. We asked them about the best ways to learn more English.I want to ask about the use of the new machines.15. watch/see/hear sb do sth观看/看见/听见某人做过某事;watch/see/hear sb doing sth观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事 He can watch actors say the words. Can you hear him singing in the room?16. 辨析:sometime ;sometimes ;some times ;some time①s ometime在将来/过去的某一时间I’ll speak to him about it sometime. 我会找个时间和他谈谈这事. I met her sometime last year.去年的某个时候我见过她. ② sometimes = at times有时,偶尔It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold here. He sometimes writes to me. ③some time A.一些时间:It will take you some time to walk there. B.在未来的某时=sometime: Phone me some time next week下个星期什么时候给我打电话吧. ④some times一些次,几次 I've told him the thing some times.17. join短语:①join sb加入到某人的活动中去②join in+活动项目"参加…活动" I'd like to join in the game. ③join+组织机构"加入到某个组织机构,成为其中的一个成员"join the Party; join the League, The best way to improve your English is to join an English club18. have fun 玩得高兴19. not at all 一点也不20. get excited 高兴、激动21. end up (vi.) 结束; 告终; 结果 ; 最后end up doing sth.We end up taking a taxi there .我们结果乘出租车去了那里. We sometimes end up speaking in Chinese.(以说汉语结束对话)22. do a survey 做调查;do a survey about针对…做调查I'm doing a survey about learning English. 我在进行学习英语的调查。

重点短语：1.good learners 优秀的学习者2.work with friends 和朋友一起学习3.study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to..........的秘诀9.because of 因为10.think about 考虑11.look up 查阅；抬头看12.word by word 一字一字地13.the meaning of……的意思14.make mistakes Unit1 How can we become good learners?犯错误重点句型：1.提建议的句子：①What/Ｈow about +doing sth.?做…怎么样？②Why don't you +do sth.?你为什么不做…？③Why not +do sth.?为什么不做…？④Let's +do sth.让我们做…吧。

⑤Shall we/I +do sth.?我们/我…好吗？2.too…to......太…而不能 如：I'm too tired to say anything.我太累了，什么都不想说。

3.be /get excited about sth.对…感兴奋4.end up doing sth :以......结束 如：The party ended up singing.会 以唱歌而结束。

5.end up with sth.以…结束如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌声结束。

初三英语上册重点词组总结15.so……that 如此……以至于16.depend on 依靠；依赖17.fall inl ove with 爱上18.pay attention to 注意；关注19.connect…with…把……联系20.something interesting 有趣的事情21.how often 多久一次22.even if 即使；尽管；纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心；担忧25.the ability to do sth.做某事的能力26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.be interested in 对……感兴趣重点短语:Unit2 I think that mooncakes are 重点句型:1.I think that they’re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。

Unit One1.how often 多久一次2.hardly ever 几乎不3.as for 至于4.junk food 垃圾食品5.a lot of 许多6.of course 当然7.look after 照顾8.do exercise 锻炼9.make a difference 有区别\有重要性10.surf the Internet 浏览因特网11.Animal World 动物世界12.do homework 做家庭作业13.a healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式14.get good grades 获得好成绩15.get up 起床16.keep in good health 保持健康17.once or twice a week 每周一两次18.eating habits 饮食习惯19.ten to eleven times 十到十一次20.pretty healthy 相当健康21.go to the movie 去看电影22.watch TV 看电视23.read books 看书24.the result for “watch TV”看电视调查结果25.be good for 对…有益26.want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事27.try to do sth 试着做某事28 .how many hours 多少小时Unit Two1.have a cold 患感冒2.a few 有些3.at the moment 此时\现在4.have a stomachache 肚子疼5.have a sore throat 嗓子疼6.have a fever 发烧7.lie down 躺下8.see a dentist 看牙医9.have a headache 头疼10.have a toothache 牙疼11.hot tea with honey 热茶加蜂蜜12.stressed out 紧张13.go to bed early 早睡觉14.listen to music 听音乐15.go to party 参加音乐会16.on the other hand 在另一方面17.stay healthy 保持健康18.have a sore back 背疼19.traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医20.a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡21.too much 太多22.a balanced diet 饮食平衡23.go out at night 在晚上出去24.feel well 感觉舒服25.conversation practice 对话练习26.host family 房东27.give sb a fever 导致某人发烧Unit Three1.at home 在家2.how long 多久3.get back 回来4.think about 思考5.decide on 决定\选定6.theGreat Wall 长城7.go fishing 去钓鱼8.take a vacation 去度假9.something different 不同的东西10.go camping 去野营11.go hiking 徒步行12.show sb sth 给某人看某物13.have a good time 玩得愉快14.go bike riding 骑自行车行15.go sightingseeing 去观光16.go fishing 去钓鱼17.rent videos 租录像带18.take walks 去散步19.vacation plans 假期计划20.plan to do sth 计划去做某事21.make a movie 拍一部电影22.go swimming 去钓鱼23.go shopping 去购物Unit Four1.get to school 到校2.ride a bike 骑自行车3.take the subway 乘地铁4.take the train 乘火车5.take a bus 乘公共气车\by bus6.take a taxi 乘出租车7.walk to school 走到学校8.how far 多远9.bus station 公共气车站\bus stop10.have a quick breakfast 匆匆吃过早饭11.leave for 前往12.the early bus 早班13.the bus ride 公共气车之行14.at about six –thity 在大约六点半15.around the world 全世界16.North America 在北美17.means of transportation 交通方式18.a number of / the number of19.on weekends 在周末20.be ill in the hospital 生病住院21.a map in Chinese 中文地图22.speak Chinese 讲汉语23.thank you so much 这样感谢你24.don’t worry 不要担心Unit Five1. 来参加我的晚会come to my party2. 在周六下午on Saturday afternoon3. 上钢琴课have a piano lesson4. 去看医生go to the doctor5. 太多家庭作业too much homework6. 谢谢邀请Thanks for asking.7. 玩得高兴have fun8. 去商业街go to the mall9. 棒球比赛baseball game10. 后天the day after tomorrow11. 为考试而学习study for a test12. 多谢邀请Thanks a lot for the invitation.13. 在度假期be on vacation14. 保持安静keep quiet15. 打网球play tennis16. 足球比赛football match17. 文化俱乐部culture club18. 整天the whole day19. 过来come over to20. 去看牙医go to the dentist21. 来加入我们Come and join us.22. 我愿意I’d love to.23. 下一次another time24. 临时照看他的妹妹babysit his sister Unit Six1. 在某些方面in some ways2. 看起来一样look the same3. 看起来不同look different4. 喜欢参加晚会enjoy going to the parties5. 多于; 超过more than6. 共用; 共有in common7. 同…一样…as…as8. 擅长; 在…方面做得好be good at9. 与…一样the same as10. 使我大笑make me laugh11. 大多数most of12. 与…不同be different from13. 相反的观点opposite views14. 善待孩子们be good with children15. 喜欢讲笑话enjoy telling jokes16. 招聘老师teacher wanted17. 停止讲话stop talking18. 呆在家stay at homeReview of units 1-61. 以…开始begin with2. 游泳池swimming pool3. 一起; 总共all togetherUnit Seven1. 打开turn on2. 切碎cut up3. 把…倒进…pour…into4. 剥去香蕉皮peel the bananas5. 多少how many/much6. 一匙…one teaspoon of7. 做水果沙拉make fruit salad8. 放进put in9. 一杯a cup of10. 混合在一起mix up11. 一片面包a slice of bread12. 把…放在…上put…on…13. 把…加到…上add…to…14. 在顶部on the top15. 一个…的食谱a recipe forUnit Eight1. 郊游school trip2. 去水族馆go to the aquarium3. 闲逛hang out4. 照相take photos5. 其余什么what else6. 得到他的亲笔签名get his autograph7. 旅游者中心the Visitors’Center8. 在那之后after that9. 户外水池the Outdoor Pool10. 礼品店the Gift Shop11. 在一天结束时at the end of the day12. 乘地铁take the subway13. 睡懒觉sleep late14. 开车兜风go for a drive15. 上课take a class16. 在我的下一个休息日on my next day off17. 一个繁忙的休息日a busy day off18. 整天all day19. 看录像watch videos20. 玩电脑游戏play computer games21. 把…拿出来put…out22. 在院子里in the yard23. 举行一次庭院出售have a yard sale24. 有点无聊kind of boring25. 没有一个人no one26. 据我看来in my opinion27. 很快见到你See you soon.28. 将来in the future29. 从…回来come back from30. 与…在一起be with sbUnit 91.国际体育明星international stars2.打破纪录break the record3.太…以致于不能too…to4.打高尔夫球play golf5.一位了不起的中国乒乓球运动员a great Chinese ping-pong player6.世界纪录名册Book of world records7.世界打嗝/打喷嚏纪录hiccupping/sneezing world record8.在这样的一小时内in such an hour9.由于because of10.出生be born11.成为一个明星become a movie star12.学会骑自行车learn to ride a bicycle13.一个著名的小提琴家/钢琴家 a famous violinist/pianist14.开始滑冰start ice skating15.一位善良而慈爱的奶奶 a kind and loving grandmother16.成为一位滑冰冠军become a skating champion17.在美国巡回演出tour the U.S.18.学手风琴learn the accordion19.参加take part in20.在国际肖邦钢琴大赛上in the Chopin International Piano Competition21.获一等奖win the first prize22.健在be alive23.上清华大学go to Tsinghua University24.主修;主研major in25.女子单打选手a women’s singles playerUnit 101.程序师a computer programmer2.学习计算机科学study computer science3.专业演员a professional actor4.上表演课take acting lessons5.练篮球practice basketball6.长大grow up7.搬到有意思的地方move somewhere interesting8.听看来像sound like9.时装表演fashion shows10.时尚杂志的记者 a reporter for a fashion magazine11.找份兼职工作get a part-time job12.同时at the same time13.举行艺术展hold art exhibitions14.取得好成绩get good grades15.上吉它课take guitar lessons16.学习外语learn a foreign language17.加大锻炼量get a lot of exercise18.保持健康keep fit19.周游世界travel all over the world20.寄到…send…to21.新年决定New Year’s Resolutions22.与…交流communicate withUnit 111.洗碗do the dishes2.扫地sweep the floor3.倒垃圾take out the trash4.铺床make your bed5.折叠衣服fold your clothes6.打扫起居室clean the living room7.让某人搭便车give sb a ride8.开会have a meeting9.忙于做某事work on sth10.做家务do chores11.洗车wash the car12.呆在外边be outside13.向某人借某物borrow sth from sb14.洗衣服do the laundry15.邀请某人去某地invite sb to somewhere16.去商店go to the store17.买饮料和零食buy drinks and snacks18.带某人做某事take sb for sth19.忘记做某事forget to do sth20.搬新家move to a new house21.从事work on22.向某人寻求帮助ask sb for help23.厌恶做某事hate to do/doing sth24.照顾take care of25.生气get angry26.英语课外作业English project27.去渡假go on vacation28.需要一些帮助need some help29.饲养狗feed dogs30.做早餐make breakfast31.做鬼脸make a face32.在…的帮助下with the help of Unit 121.舒适的座位comfortable seats2.大屏幕big screens3.友好的服务friendly service4.离家近close to home5.在城里有趣的地方in a fun part of town6.最好的电影院the best movie theatre7.服装店a clothing store8.电台a radio station9.质量好的衣服good quality clothes10.相当差pretty bad11.最有趣的人the funniest person12.质量最差the worst quality13.最佳表演者the best performer14.才艺展示talent show15.做…调查do a survey of16.…的价格the price of17.削价cut one’s price18.在中国的北部in the north of China19.冰雪节Ice and Snow Festival20.海南省Hainan Province21.特价屋Bargain House补充：八年级下册Unit 11.在人们家中in people’s home2.在家通过电脑学习study at home on computers3.将来in the future4.免费的be free5.活到200 岁live to be 200 years old6.一百年之后in 100 years7.一张纸a piece of paper8.更多/更少的树more/few trees9.更多/更少的污染more/less pollution10.更少使用地铁use the subway11.更多使用…use sth a lot12.同意某人的意见agree with sb13.与…谈话talk to/with sb14.使用某物做某事use sth to do15.在上小学be in elementary school16.住在一间公寓live in an apartment17.乘坐火箭到月球fly rockets to the moon18.爱上…fall in love with…19.独自居住live alone20.能够做某事be able to do sth21.去香港度假go to Hong Kong on vacation22.世界杯the World Cup23.飞到月球度假fly to the moon for vacation24.有朝一日one day25.为某人工作work for sb26.看起来精神look smart27.实现come true28.预言未来predict the future29.看见某人做某事see sb do/doing30.数以百计的hundreds of31.在太空in space32.拥有某人自己的机器人have one’s own robot33.科幻小说science fiction movies34.帮助某人做家务help with the housework35.与…做同样的事do the same things as sb36.叫醒某人wake up37.与…交朋友make friends with sb38.某地有某人在做某事there be sb/sth doing sth39.看起来更像look more like40.一遍又一遍地over and over again41.有更少的工作去做have less work to do42.做某事有趣be fun to do43.在25年到50年之后in 25 to 50 yearsUnit 21.挡住;阻止…进入keep out2.与…某人就某事争吵argue with sb about sth3.与…争吵have an argument with sb=argue with sb4.告诉某人(不要)做某事tell sb (not ) to do sth5.得到一份兼职的工作get a part-time job6.打开turn on7.把…声音放得太大play…too loud8.给…写信write sb a letter9.给…打电话call sb up10.一场球赛的票a ticket to a ball game11.使…惊讶surprise sb12.支付…pay for13.从…借…borrow sth from sb14.为某人买某物buy sb sth15.不知道have no idea16.有同样的发型have the same haircut17.查明find out18.请家教get a tutor19.需要去做need to do20.邀请某人去做某事invite sb to do sth21.把某物落在家里leave sth at home22.做某事失败fail (in) sth23.与…相处融洽get on well with sb24.与…相同的be the same as25.归还某物return sth26.在字典中查找…look up…in a dictionary27.与…打架have a fight with sb28.与…比较compare with29.向…抱怨某事complain to sb about sth30.感觉处于(太多的)压力之下be/feel under (too much) pressure31.买不同的衣服get different clothes32.把…从一个地方带到另一个地方take sb from 名词to 名词33.直到…才…not…until34.尽可能多地充实到孩子们的生活中来fit as much as possible into their kids lives35.屡见不鲜nothing new36.厉害地强迫某人push sb hard37.总是在做某事be always doing38.计划做某事plan to do39.一方面on the one hand40.另一方面on the other hand41.从很小的年龄开始start from a very young ageUnit 31.到达arrive at/get to/reach2.在…前面in front of3.在…的前部in the front of4.在理发师的椅子上in/on the barber’s chair5.睡懒觉sleep late6.在电话中交谈talk on the phone7.航天博物馆the Museum of Flight8.降落在中央大街上land on Center Street9.报警call the police10.沿着街道走walk down/along the street11.起飞/脱下take off12.有一次不寻常的经历have an unusual experience13.大约在10点钟at around ten o’clock14.跟着某人做某事/去某地follow sb to do/地点15.对…感到惊讶be surprised/amazed at16.在树上in the tree/on the tree17.朝…喊叫shout to sb/shout at sb18.在火车站at the train station19.逃跑run away20.沿着…走walk around21.纽约市New York City/the city of the New York22.对…说say to sb23.飞往纽约的航班the flight to New York24.在医生的诊所at the doctor’s25.看望住院的姨妈visit aunt in hospital26.2008年奥运会the 2008 Olympics27.记得做过/去做某事remember doing/to do sth28.在历史上in history29.在现代美国历史上in modern American history30.最重要的事件之一one of the most important events31.听说hear about/of32.多于;超过more than33.玩得高兴have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself34.沉默地做某事do sth in silence35.在当今时代in recent times36.被…毁坏be destroyed by37.对…有意义have meaning to38.在太空in space39.与(不与)…一样…as…as/not as/so…as40.环绕地球around the world41.一个民族英雄a national hero42.全世界all over the world/around the world43.因/作为…而著名be famous for/as44.第一次做某事do sth for the first time45.日常活动everyday activitiesUnit 41.看肥皂剧watch soap operas2.举行一次惊喜晚会have a surprise party3.在周五晚上on Friday night4.生某人的气be mad at sb5.首先first of all6.做课外家庭作业do a homework project7.递给某人某物pass sb sth=pass sth to sb=pass on sth to sb=pass sth on to sb8.在公共汽车站at the bus stop9.理应做某事be supposed to do10.擅长be good at=do well in11.很抱歉做某事be sorry to do sth12.感冒have/catch a cold13.身体健康be in good health14.一次期末考试an end-of-year exam15.在某事方面感到费劲have a hard time with16.做某事很吃惊be surprised to do17.捎去某人的问候send one’s love18.到现在为止for now19.抄袭别人的家庭作业copy others’homework20.传些口信pass on some messages21.大打一架have a big fight22.忘记去做某事forget to do23.养成一个坏习惯start a bad habit24.克服get over25.改变某人的生活change one’s life=change the life of sb26.在一个贫困的山村in a poor mountain village27.听起来像sound like28.一个北京大学的毕业生a Peking University graduate29.一个为期一年的计划a one-year program30.由…发起be started by31.教育部the Ministry of Education32.派人去做某事send sb to do33.对某人来说是一个新的经历be a new experience for sb34.海拔2000米2000 meters above sea level35.使某人觉得恶心make sb feel sick36.经历不同的事experience different things37.打开某人对外面世界的视野open up one’s eyes to the outside world 38.给某人生活一个好的开始give sb a good start in life39.在某人的生活中有一个好的影响be a good influence in one’s life40.关爱地球母亲care for “Mother Earth”41.无国界医生Doctors Without Borders42.濒危野生动物wild animals in danger43.处于危险之中be in danger44.脱离危险be out of dangerUnit 51.去参加晚会go to the party2.玩得高兴have a great time3.让某人进let in4.备考study for one’s test5.一半的同学half the class6.岁末晚会end of year party7.穿牛仔裤wear jeans8.把…拿走take away9.在晚会期间during the party10.校大扫除school clean-up11.儿童医院探视Children’s Hospital visit12.环球旅行travel around the world13.获得教育get an education14.足球代理人professional soccer player15.谋生make a living16.似乎seem like sth/doing sth17.梦想的职业dream job18.捐给慈善机构give…to charity19.一直all the time20.受伤get injured21.很难做某事have a difficult/hard time22.实际上in fact23.能够be able to/can24.手机mobile phone25.与某人度过时光spend time with sbUnit 61.收集贝壳collect shells2.滑冰马拉松skating marathon3.你第一双滑冰鞋your first pair of skates4.募捐raise money5.整整五小时the whole five hours6.三年半three and a half years7.填充动物玩具stuffed animals8.妖怪雪球snow glob of the monster9.用光run out of10.在我十七岁生日时on my seventeenth birthday11.顺便说一下by the way12.最常见的the most common13.送某人某物send sb sth14.才艺表演a talent show15.额外的英语课extra Englsih class16.古币old coins17.自由话题free topic18.想起think of19.著名人物famous characters20.黑龙江省会the capital of Heilongjiang Province21.具有丰富多彩的历史with a colorful history22.欧洲的影响European influence23.苏联风格in Russian style24.家史family history25.惊奇be surprised26.受到…的欢迎be welcomed by27.宋朝皇帝the Song Emperor28.西方历史western history29.越…越the+比较级…the +比较30.确信be certain that/to doUnit 71.介意做某事mind doing sth2.调小/大turn down/up3.洗餐具do the dishes4.从…里出来get out of5.立即right away/at once6.一会儿in a minute7.在开会be at the meeting8.完成这些工作finish these tasks9.在厨房里in the kitchen10.帮某人做某事help sb do/with sth11.抱怨complain about sth12.商店职员store clerk13.给你拿错了食品bring you the wrong food14.不好使don’t work15.恼怒get annoyed16.排队等候wait in line17.长时间的电话聊天have a long telephone conversation18.到处跟着我follow me around19.回到…go back to20.一直all the time21.碰巧发生在某人身上happen to sb22.试着不做某事try not to do sth23.插队cut in line24.有点晚a bit late25.定购食物order food26.压低你的声音keep your voice down27.讲英语的国家English-speaking country28.社会行为social behavior29.与某人站的近stand close to sb30.一些亚洲国家some Asian countries31.在各种条件下in all situations32.即使even if33.当众in public34.小心take care to do sth35.熄灭香烟put out the cigarette36.被批评be criticized37.扔垃圾drop litter38.捡起pick up39.表现礼貌behave politely40.依靠depend on41.地方报纸local newspaperUnit 81.幸运儿lucky guy2.做一顿特别的饭make a special meal3.你自己的选择your own choices4.大腹便便的猪a pot-bellied pig5.好伙伴good company6.带某人出去take sb out to do7.睡着fall asleep8.半途中half way9.树上的一片叶子a leaf from a tree10.赠送give away11.公园长椅park bench12.试着做某事try to do sth13.通过不同的方式in different ways14.来自于中国各地from across China15.在舞台上on stage16.各种年龄层all age groups17.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth18.取得进步make progress19.奥委会the Olympic Committee20.从…中得到乐趣have fun with sth21.讲本族语的人native speakers22.使某要对某事感兴趣make sb interested in Unit Nine1.太空博物院space museum2.游乐场amusement park3.水上乐园water park4.曾经到过某个地方have been to5.到某个地方去了have gone to6.呆在某个地方have been in7.既不也不；两者都不neither nor8.听说hear of9.迪斯尼人物Disney character10.主题公园a theme park11.当然of course12.过山车a roller coaster13.以┉为主题be themed by14.四处走动walk around15.总是一直all the time16. 迪斯尼巡游Disney Cruise17.兜风take a ride18.在船上on board19.走不同的路线take different routes20.结束end up21.空中乘务员a flight attendant22.导游a tour guide23.象…这样的such as24.考虑think about25.胜于，而不是rather than26.在东南亚in Southeast Asia27.度假take a holiday28.在一方面on the one hand29.在另一方面on the other hand30.超过多余more than31.四分之三three quarters32.三分之一one third33.做某事有困难have some problem doing34.不管还是；whether or35.夜狩night safari36.在白天during the daytime37.在更自然的环境里in a more natural environment38.全年all year round39.靠近be close toUnit Ten It’s a nice day, isn’t it?1.闲聊small talk2.祝一天愉快have a good day3.浏览；粗略看一遍look through4.排队等候wait in line5.穿过一条繁忙的街道cross a busy street6.开场白open questions7.感谢函Thank-you note8.想要feel like9.出现；陪伴come along10.融洽相处get along11.想起think of12.有一个家宴have a family dinner13.交通拥挤heavy traffic14.至少at least。

九年级英语重点短语九年级英语重点短语涉及多个方面，包括学校生活、家庭和朋友、健康与身体、休闲与娱乐、节假日、旅游与交通、购物、饮食、环境与保护、科技与创新、语言与文化等。

以下是一些常见的九年级英语重点短语：学校生活：go to school 上学have classes 上课after-school activities 课后活动study hard 努力学习take notes 记笔记do homework 做作业家庭和朋友：family members 家庭成员spend time with friends 和朋友一起度过时光introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给另一人get along with 与……相处健康与身体：be healthy 保持健康take care of oneself 照顾自己have a headache 头疼do sports 做运动eat a balanced diet 吃均衡饮食休闲与娱乐：watch TV 看电视listen to music 听音乐go to the movies 去看电影read books 读书play computer games 玩电脑游戏节假日：celebrate Christmas 庆祝圣诞节New Year's Eve 除夕Spring Festival 春节give presents 送礼物旅游与交通：take a trip 去旅行visit places of interest 参观名胜古迹by bus 乘公交车by train 乘火车go by plane 乘飞机购物：go shopping 购物buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物on sale 打折compare prices 比较价格饮食：have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/午/晚饭fast food 快餐healthy food 健康食品drink plenty of water 多喝水环境与保护：protect the environment 保护环境recycle waste 回收废物reduce pollution 减少污染科技与创新：scientific research 科学研究new technology 新技术make progress 取得进步语言与文化：learn a foreign language 学习外语understand culture 理解文化cultural exchange 文化交流这些短语涵盖了九年级英语中常见的各个方面，掌握这些短语有助于提高学生的英语水平和表达能力。

九年级上册英语重点词组知识点复习资料下面是九年级上册英语重点词组的知识点复习资料：一、生活常用词组：1. take a bath / shower 洗澡/淋浴2. get dressed / changed 穿上衣服 / 改变3. go to bed 上床睡觉4. have breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早饭 / 午饭 / 晚饭5. do homework 做作业6. go to school / work 去学校 / 上班7. get up 起床8. go shopping / hiking / swimming 去购物 / 远足 / 游泳9. watch TV / movie / play games 看电视 / 电影 / 玩游戏10. visit friends / family 拜访朋友 / 家人11. go on a trip / vacation 去旅行 / 度假12. stay at home / in a hotel / with friends 在家 / 酒店 / 和朋友一起住13. have a party / picnic / meeting 举办派对 / 野餐 / 会议二、学习用语：1. study English / math / science 学习英语 / 数学 / 科学2. do well / badly in exams 在考试中表现好 / 差3. take notes / a test / an exam 做笔记 / 考试 / 考试4. turn in / hand in homework 上交作业5. participate in / join a club / activity 参加俱乐部 / 活动6. work hard / diligently 努力工作7. make progress 取得进步8. ask questions / answer questions 提问 / 回答问题9. learn from mistakes 从错误中学习10. memorize / review vocabulary 记忆 / 复习词汇11. make a presentation / speech 做演示 / 演讲12. get a good grade / score 取得好成绩 / 分数三、交际用语：1. say hello / goodbye / thank you 说你好 / 再见 / 谢谢2. introduce oneself 介绍自己3. ask for / give directions 问 / 给方向4. make an appointment / plan 安排约会 / 计划5. invite someone to do something 邀请某人做某事6. borrow / lend something 借 / 借给某物7. agree / disagree with someone 同意 / 不同意某人的意见8. apologize for / accept an apology 道歉 / 接受道歉9. make a phone call / send a message 打电话 / 发信息10. make friends with someone 与某人交朋友11. have a conversation / chat with someone 与某人交谈 / 聊天12. ask for / give advice 询问 / 给予建议复习这些重点词组，有助于提高九年级学生对英语的理解和运用能力。

九年级英语重点词汇复习1. relax，relaxed，relaxing 的区别与不同的用法relax 是动词，不及物或及物动词，及物时，宾语是sb ，使某人放松、使某人休息、使某人轻松。

Now I want to rest and relax. （不及物）现在我得休息一下，放松放松。

relaxed 形容词某人感到轻松、放松、不受拘束的。

指某人“感到”轻松。

可以这样理解，形容人如何如何。

同interested\excited\surprised\bored\tired 有类似用法。

如He is feeling relaxed.或He is relaxedThe song can make me relaxed.relaxing 形容词某事情令人轻松的，指某事某物“令人”轻松。

可以这样理解，修饰物或事。

同interesting\exciting\surprising\boring\tiring有类似用法。

如：The song is relaxing.这首歌真使人轻松。

You can listen to relaxing music in the bath! （修饰music）你甚至可以边洗澡边听（令人）轻松的音乐。

【典例分析】The song can make me __________.A. relaxB. relaxingC. relaxedD. relaxes【答案】C考点：考查形容词辨析。

2. point at，point to，point out 的用法和区别point at，point to和point out的意思都与“指”有关，但还是有一定区别。

point at 习惯上表示指向离说话人较近的事物，意为“指着”，at是介词，着重于指的对象。

Don’t point at the words while you are reading.读书时不要用手指着字。

point to 多用来表示指向离说话人较远的事物，意为“指向”，to也是介词，着重于指的方向。

九年级英语重点短语单词复习Unit 1一．词组。

1.通过做单词抽认卡2.向某人求助3.朗读4.通过那种方式5.提高我的会话技巧6.例如7.玩得高兴8.与朋友对话9.为…高兴，激动10.以说汉语结束对话11.做有关…的调查12.记英语笔记13.英语口语14.在…犯错误15.使发音准确16. 练习说英语17.首先18.以…开始19.随后20.在课堂上21.嘲笑22.记笔记23.喜欢干…24.写下，记下25.查找，查询26.说本族话的人27.编造，虚构，化妆，打扮28.全世界29.对待，处理，解决30.担心，担忧31.生某人的气32.生气33.消逝34.把…当做…35.抱怨36.在…的帮助下37. 把…和…作比较38.想起，想到39.身体上的问题40.中断，突然终止41.根本不，全然不42.做完整的句子43.参加到某项活动中去。

44.害怕45.做....有困难46.为考试用功47.做单词表48.太…而以致于不能49. 看英语电视50.首先51.记大量的语法笔记52.查字（词）典53.这种纸54.在…上花费（时间、金钱）55.把英语当做第二语言来说56.放弃57.在将来二．单词拼写。

1. What about _____( go ) there on Sunday?2. ---How old are you? ---It’s a s__________.3. He made a lot of spelling m_______ in the test, so he failed.4. She t________ lots of notes to improve her Chinese last term.5. Please make u_______ conversations with your group.6. The boy can’t deal with the problem ________ (容易).7. Sometimes, people can stay ________ (生气) for years about a small problem.8. Watching English movies can help us i ___ our listening skills.9. If you practice ________ (读) French every day, you will improve it quickly.10. Please read it more _________ (慢)so that the others can understand it better.11. Reading a__________ is a good habit.12. Can you tell me how to d__________ with this difficult problem?13. We always join an English club to p__________ speaking English.14. The _______( good ) way to learn English is to use it.15. We speak English as a second l__________.16. I hear this dictionary is very ________( help ) for us students.17. Maybe we couldn’t always make c__________ sentences.18. It’s impolite to laugh at the people when they are in t__________.Unit 2一．词组。

九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结Unit1How can we become good learners?一、短语：1.have conversation with sb.同某人谈话2.connect…with…把…和…连接/联系起来3.the secret to………的秘诀4.be afraid of doing sth./to do sth.害怕做某事5.look up查阅6.repeat out loud大声跟读7.make mistakes in在……方面犯错误8.get bored感到厌烦9.be stressed out焦虑不安的10.pay attention to注意；关注11.depend on取决于；依靠12.the ability to do sth.做某事的能力二、知识点：1.by+doing：通过……方式(by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式)；2.a lot：许多，常用于句末；3.aloud,loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。

(1)aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。

(2)loud可作形容词或副词。

用作副词时，常与speak,talk,laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。

(3)loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。

4.not…at all：一点也不，根本不，not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all则放在句尾；5.be/get excited about sth.：对…感到兴奋；6.end up doing sth：终止/结束做某事；end up with sth.：以…结束；7.first of all：首先(这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次)；8.make mistakes：犯错make a mistake犯一个错误；ugh at sb.：笑话；取笑(某人)(常见短语)10.take notes：做笔记/记录；11.native speaker说本国语的人；12.make up：组成、构成；13.deal with：处理、应付；14.perhaps=maybe：也许；15.go by：(时间)过去；16.each other：彼此；17.regard…as…：把…看作为…；18.change…into…：将…变为…；19.with the help of sb.=with one's help在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with，容易出题)pare…to…：把…比作…compare with拿…和…作比较；21.instead：代替，用在句末，副词；instead of sth/doing sth：代替，而不是(这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth，也就是说如果of后面跟动词时，要用动名词形式，也就是动词的ing形式)22.Shall we/I+do sth.?我们/我…好吗？23.too…to：太…而不能，常用的句型是too+形容词/副词+to do sth.Unit2I think that moon cakes are delicious!一、短语：1.the Lantern Festival元宵节2.the Dragon Boat Festival端午节3.the Water Festival泼水节4.remind sb.of使某人想起5.eat five meals a day一天吃五餐6.put on five pounds体重增加了五磅7.treat sb.with.用/以……对待某人8.be similar to...与.......相似9.end up最终成为/处于10.share sth.with sb.与……分享……11.as a result结果12.one...the other...(两者中的)一个…另一个…13.take sb.out for dinner带某人出去吃饭14.dress up乔装打扮15.haunted house鬼屋16.the beginning of new life新生命的开始二、知识点：1.宾语从句：(三大考点：引导词、时态和语序。

中考英语高频词组Aabove all首要,尤其be absorbed in专心于by accident偶然account for说明(原因等)on account of因为,由于take…into account考虑be accustomed to习惯于add up to合计,总计in addition另外in addition to除…之外in advance提前,预先gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于take advantage of利用ahead of在…前面,先于in the air在流行中,在传播中after all终于,毕竟;虽然这样all but几乎,差一点;除…之外其余都all over遍及,到处all right行,可以;顺利,良好at all完全,根本in all总共,共计not at all一点也不allow for考虑到make allowances for考虑到,顾及;体谅,原谅in alliance with与…联盟leave/let…alone听其自然,不要去管let alone更不用说along with与…一起by analogy用类推的方法one after another一个接一个one another互相anything but除…以外任何事(物),根本不apart from除去arrive at达成,得出as for至于,就…方面说as if好像,仿佛as though好像,仿佛as to至于,关于as well也,又aside from除…以外ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求pay attention to注意avail (oneself) of利用of/to no avail不起作用,没有用on (the/an) average平均,一般说来right away立即,马上Bback and forth来回,往返,来来往往的back down/off放弃,让步,退却back of在…后部,在…背部back up支持,援助;倒退,后退on the basis of根据,在…的基础上because of犹豫,因为on behalf of代表,为了make believe假装at (the) best充其量,至多do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理for the better好转,改善get the better of打败,智胜had better最好还是,应该on board在船(车,飞机)上be bound to必定,一定break away (from)脱离,逃跑break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into闯入break off断绝,结束break out突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break through突破break up终止,结束;打碎,拆散catch one’s breath屏息,喘口气out of breath 喘不过起来,上气不接下气in brief简单的说,简言之bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth产生,提出bring forward提出bring out使出现,使显明;公布,出版bring to使恢复知觉bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进,锻炼in bulk散装,大批,大量burn out烧掉,burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽trolley bus无轨电车on business因公,因事Ccall for邀请;要求,需要call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话;使人想起carbon dioxide二氧化碳ID card身份证credit card信用卡care for照顾,关心;喜欢,意欲take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责carry off夺去carry on继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行,实现in any case无论如何,总之in case假如,以防(万一),免得in case of假如,万一in no case决不catch on理解,明白catch up with追上,赶上per cent百分之by chance偶然,碰巧take a chance冒险一试in charge (of)负责,主管take charge of担任,负责check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开;检查,核算check up/(up) on校对,检查,检验cheer up使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来,振作起来in chorus一齐,一致,共同clear away扫除,收拾clear up整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄清;(天气)变晴around/round the clock昼夜不停的come off实现,成功,奏效come on请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演come out出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出come round/around来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原come true实现,达到come up走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to达到,符合come up with提出,提供in common共同,共有,共用keep company with与…交往,与…结伴compare…t o把…比作by comparison比较起来as/so far as…be concerned就…来说be concerned with关心,挂念,从事于in conclusion最后,总之on conditional that在…条件下in connection with/to关于in consequence因此,结果in consequence of由于…的缘故on the contrary反之,正相反in contrast with/to与…成反比out of control失去控制under control被控制住at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of以…为代价count on依靠,期望,指望count up把…相加in the course of在…过程中,在…期间of course当然,自然,无疑by courtesy of蒙…的好意(或准许),蒙…提供(或赠送);由于…的作用cover up掩饰,掩盖cross out删去,取消on cue恰好在这个时候take one’s cue from学…的样,听…的劝告cut across走捷径,抄近路cut back削减,降低cut down削减,减少cut in(汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断cut out删除cut short突然停止Din danger在危险中,垂危out of danger脱离危险out of date过期to date到目前为止up to date时新的a great/good of大量(的),许多(的)in debt欠债,欠情take delight in以…为乐derive from导出;由…来in detail详细的die down渐渐消失,平息die off相继死去die out消失,灭绝be on a diet节食make a/the difference有影响,很重要in the distance在远处do away with废除,去掉do without没有…也行have nothing to do with和…毫无关系have (something) to do with和…有(点)关系hot dog红肠面包,热狗next door隔壁out of doors在户外double up弯腰,把…折起来no doubt无疑,必定doze off打瞌睡draw in(火车\汽车)到站draw on动用,利用;吸,抽(烟)draw up写出,画出;草拟,停住dress up穿上盛装,打扮的漂漂亮亮drop by/in顺便来访drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队due to由于,因为off duty下班on duty值班,上班dwell on凝思;详述Eeach other互相on earth究竟,到底;在世界上carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用put into effect实行,生效come/go into effect生效,实施in effect有效;实际上take effect生效,起作用or else否则,要不然embark on/upon从事,着手in the end最后,终于in essence大体上,本质上at all events无论如何in any event无论如何in the event of万一,如果发生for ever永远for example例如with the exception of除…之外in excess of超过catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看Fface to face面对面地face up to大胆面对in the face of面对,在…面前;不顾,即使make a face做鬼脸in fact其实,实际上matter of fact实际情况,真相fail to未能fall behind落后fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall in with符合,与…一致;碰见fall out争吵,结果是fall through落空,失败as far as/so far as原至,到…程度by far…的多,最far from远非,远离so far迄今为止find fault埋怨,挑剔in favor of有利于,便于,赞成,支持feed in输入be fed up (with)感到厌烦feel like欲,想要a few有些,几个quite a few还不少,有相当数目的fill in/out填充,填写find out查明catch fire着火set fire to点燃on fire烧着at first最初,首先first of all首先,第一flare up突然烧起来,突然发怒as follows如下make a fool of玩弄,愚弄on foot步行in force有效,实施中come/go into force生效,实施and so forth等等set free释放make friends交朋友,友好相处be friends with对…友好,与…交上朋友to and fro来来回回in front of在…面前make fun of取笑,嘲弄make a fuss of娇养(某人),过分关怀(某人)in (the) future今后,将来Gin general通常,大体上get across即使清楚get along/on with进展;相处融洽;生活,过活get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开get around/round to找时间做,开始考虑get at得到,接近;意思是get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从…下来;写下get down to开始,着手get in进入;收获,收集get into进入,陷入get off从…下来,离开,动身,开始get out of逃避,改掉get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来get better of占上风,胜过get through结束,完成get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强give away泄漏;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give oneself away泄漏,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃give way to给…让路,对…让步;被…替代go after追求go ahead开始,前进,领先go along with陪同前往,随行go around/round足够分配go back on违背go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into进入;研究,调查go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go on继续,发生go out外出,熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go through经历,经受;详细检查go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up上升,增加;建起go with伴随,与…协调go without没有…也行as good as和…几乎一样,实际上等于for good永久的good for有效,适用,胜任take…for granted想当然,认为理所当然on guard警惕,防范Hin half成两半at hand在手边,在附近,即将到来by hand用手hand down流传下来,传给,往下传hand in交上,递交hand in hand手拉着手,携手;结合起来,联合hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,散发,发给hand over交出,移交,让与in hand在控制中,在进行中on hand在手边,临近on (the)one ~…,on the other一方面…,另一方面…hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back由于,踌躇,畏缩hang on抓紧不放;继续下去,等一下hang on to紧握住,坚持下去hang up挂断(电话)happen to碰巧,偶然hardly any几乎没有,几乎什么也不hardly … when/before刚一…就…in hasten急忙的,草率的have back要回,收回have on穿着,戴着have to do with与…有关head for驶向,走向head on迎头,迎面keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措at heart在内心,实质上by heart牢记,凭记忆get/learn by heart记住,背诵heart and soul全心全意lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心can’t/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不help oneself自取所需(食物等)get hold of抓住,掌握hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on继续,握住不放hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up举起,承载;阻挡,使停止;抢劫,拦截at home在家,在国内;自在,自如home and aboard国内外in honor of为纪念,向…表示敬意on one’s honor以名誉担保keep house管理家务,作家务how about…如何,…怎样hundreds of数以百计,许多hunger after渴望hunger for渴望hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成in a hurry匆忙的,急于Iif only要是…多好;要是,只要improve on改进on (the) impulse (of…)凭(…的)冲动for instance例如,举例说instead of代替,而不是;不是…(而是)at intervals 不时,时时by itself独自,单身in itself本身Kkeep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音)keep from使…不(做)keep off不接近,避开keep on继续不断,保持keep out of躲开,置身…之外keep to坚持,保持keep up保持,维持;继续进行,坚持keep up with向…看齐,跟上…knock down撞倒,击倒knock out击倒,击昏known as被认为是,被称为Lat large一般,大体上at last最终,终于lay aside把…搁置一边;储蓄lay down放下;制定,拟定;铺设lay off(临时)解雇;休息lay out安排，布置；陈列，展示；设计，制定at least至少，最低限度in the least一点，丝毫leave behind留下，忘记带leave out遗漏，略去at leisure从容的，有空lend itself to适宜于，对…有用at length终于,最后;详细的no less than决不少于,不亚于,不次于;(和…)一样let alone不干涉;更不用说let down放下,降低;使失望let go放开,松手let in让…进入,放…进来let loose放开,放松,释放let off放(炮,烟火),开(枪);宽恕,从宽处理;免除let out放掉,放出,发出;放大(衣服);放松(绳子)lie in在于cast/shade/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明in the light of按照,根据in line成一直线,排成一行in line with和…成直线,与…一致,按照line up排队,使排成一行a little一点,稍;一些,少许little by little逐渐的quite little相当多,不少live on/by靠…生活,以…为食live through度过,经受过live up to做到,不辜负as long as/so long as只要,如果before long不久以后for long长久的no longer不再,已不look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look back回顾,回头看look down on看不起,轻视look for寻找,寻求look forward to盼望,期待look in顺便看望look into调查,观察,过问,窥视look on旁观,观看;看待;视作look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look over检查,察看,调查look through仔细察看,浏览,温习look up查阅,查询look up to尊敬,敬仰at a loss困惑,不知所措a lot (of)大量的,很多的lots of大量,很多fall in love (with)相爱,爱上Mbe made up of由…构成,由…组成make for走向,驶向;有助于,有利于make out辨认,区分;理解,了解;开列,书写make up构成,组成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装,编造;和解make up for补偿,弥补a great/good many许多,大量many a许多的mark time原地踏步,停止不前,拖延时间a matter of(关于…的)问题;大约as a matter of fact其实,事实上no matter how(what,when…etc.)无论怎样(什么,何时…等)by all means无论如何,必定by means of借助于,用by no means决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of在…支配下bear/keep in mind记住have in mind记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心never mind不要紧,没关系by mistake错误的mix up混合;混淆,搞糊涂at the moment现在,此刻for a moment片刻,一会儿for the moment现在,暂时in a moment立刻,马上the moment (that)一…就more and more越来越more or less或多或少;几乎no more不再no more than不过,仅仅,和…一样不at most /at the most最多,至多,不超过make the most of充分利用Nby nature天生,就其本性而言in nature本质上neither…nor既不…也不nothing but只有,仅仅every now and then有时,时时,偶尔just now刚才,一会以前just and then时而,不时just that既然,由于a number of若干Oon occasion有时,不时occur to被想到,被想起at odor (with)(与)…不一致;差异,争执off and on断断续续,不时的and so on等等all at once突然,同时,一起at once立刻,马上once (and) for all一劳永逸,限此一次once more再一次,又一次one another相互by oneself独自的,单独的come/go onto operation开始运转,开工put/bring into operation使投入生产,使运转in order秩序井然,整齐in order to以便,为了in order that以便out of order发生故障,失调put in order整理,检修every other每隔一个的other than不同于out of丧失,失去;缺乏,没有over and over (again)一再,再三owing to由于on one’s own独自的,独立的Pkeep/hold pace with跟上,与…同步take pains尽力,煞费苦心play a part (in)起作用take part in参加in particular特别的,尤其,详细的pass away去世,逝世pass off中止,停止pass out失去知觉,昏倒in the past在过去pay back偿还,回报pay off还清(债),给清工资后遣散;使…得益;有报偿pay up全部付清pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨认出pick up拾起,拣起;增加,改进;(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),中途带(货);获得,学会in place在适当的位置in place of代替in the first place起初,首先in the last place最后out of place不得其所得,不适当的take place发生,进行take the place of代替fair play公平的竞争,公平对待,光明磊落play with以…为消遣,玩弄come to the point说到要点,扼要的说on the point of即将…的时候point out指出to the point切中要害,切题post office邮局bring/put…into practice实施,实行in practice在实践中,实际上out of practice久不练习,荒疏at present目前,现在for the present目前,暂时prey on捕食,杀害;折磨,损害make progress进步,进展in proportion (to)(与…)成比例的in public公开的,当众pull down拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in(车)停下,进站,(船)到岸pull off脱(帽.衣等)pull on穿,戴pull out拔出,抽出,取出;(车船等)驶出;(车辆)减速pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚,说明put aside储存,保留put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put in for申请put off推迟,推延put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out熄灭,消灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put up提出,举起,升起,提(价);为…提供食宿,投宿;建造,搭起,支起;张贴put up with容忍,忍受Qin question正在考虑Rat random随机的,任意的at any rate无论如何,至少had/would rather…than宁愿…,而不愿rather than而不,不顾by reason of由于reckon on依靠,指望reckon with估计到,预料到;处理,对付refer to参考,查阅;涉及,提到;把…提交refer to as把…称作,把…当作as regards关于,至于with/in regard to对于,就…而论in/with relation to关系到with respect to关于as a result结果,因此as a result of由于…的结果in return作为回报,作为报答get rid of摆脱,除去ring off挂断电话all right好,行ring off挂断电话give rise to引起,使发生;造成on the rode在旅途中rest room带厕所或浴室的休息室all round周围,处处rub out擦掉,试去as a rule通常,照例run down撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追获,追查出run for竞选run into撞上,偶然碰见run off复印,打印run out of用完,用尽,耗尽run over溢出,满出;略读,略述;辗过;浏览,匆匆复习in the long run最终,从长远观点看Sfor the sake of为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale出售,贱卖all the same仍然,照样的the same as与…一致,与…相同的on a large scale大规模的on a small scale小规模的ahead of schedule提前behind schedule晚点on schedule按预定时间scrape through擦过,勉强通过start from scratch从头做起,从零开始in secret秘密的,私下的see off给…送行see through看穿,识破;干完,干到底see to注意,负责,照料;修理send for派人去送,召唤;索取send in呈报,提交,送来in a sense从某种意义上说make sense讲的通,有意义,言之有理in sequence依次,逐一a series of一系列,一连串serve as作为,用作serve sb right活该;给某人应得的待遇set about开始,着手set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝set back推迟,延缓,阻碍set down卸下,放下;记下,记入set forth阐明,陈述set off出发,动身,引起,使发生set out陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set out to打算,着手set up创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持settle down定居,过安定的生活in shape处于良好状态take shape成形cut short中断,简化run short用完,耗尽for short简称,缩写in short简言之,总之show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄show up使呈现,使醒目;出席,到场shut out排除sick of厌烦on the side作为兼职,额外side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个side walk人行道at first sight乍一看,初看起来in sight被见到,在望catch sight of发现,突然看见out of sight看不见,在视野之外ever since从那时起,自那时以来sit up迟睡,熬夜sit for参加sit in列席,旁听on the sly偷偷的,冷不防的and so on/forth等等ever so非常,极其or so大约,左右so…as to结果是;如此…以至,如此…以使so far迄今为止so that以便,为的是;结果是,以致so…that如此…以致as soon as一…就,刚…便no sooner…than一…就,刚…便sooner or later迟早,早晚the Soviet Union苏联speed up使加速in spite of不管,不顾,尽管,虽然on the spot当场,在现场(go) on the stage当演员at stake在危险中,厉害攸关stand by支持,帮助,站在一边;袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,意味着stand out突出,显眼stand up站起来,耐用stand up for为…辩护,维护sand up to勇敢的面对,坚持抵抗,经得起in step同步,合拍step by step逐步step up提高,加快,加紧out of step步调不一致,不协调step in插入,介入stick out伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续stick to坚持;忠于;信守in stock现有,备有in succession连续的such as像…的那样,诸如,例如such…that那样的…以致all of a sudden突然in sum总而言之sum up总结,概括summon up鼓起(勇气),奋起;唤起make sure of/that查明,弄确实;确信;确定,务必Ttake…as把…作为take after与…相像take apart拆卸take away消除,消耗take down记下,写下take…for把…认为是,把…看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗take off拿走;脱下;起飞take on呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事take over接管,接办take up占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收take to喜欢,亲近talk back回嘴,顶嘴talk into说服tape recorder磁带录音机in tears流着泪,含泪,哭lose one’s temper发怒,发脾气in terms of依据,按照;用…措词thanks to由于,幸亏so that为的是,使得;结果是,以致and then而且,其次,于是,然后for one thing首先,一则think of想起,想到,想一想think of … as把…看作是,以为…是think over仔细考虑think better of改变主意,重新考虑as though好像on second thoughts经重新考虑,一转念thousands of许多,无数at full tilt全速的,全力的ahead of time提前all the time一直,始终at a time每次,一次at no time从不,决不at one time同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time但是,然而at times有时for the time being目前,暂时from tine to time有时,不时in no time立即,马上in time及时,适时的on time准时once upon a time从前take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行by the same token由于同样的原因,同样的on top of在…之上keep in touch保持联系out of touch失去联系touch on关系到,涉及touch up润色,改进keep track通晓事态,注意动向lose track失去联系in truth实际上,的确try out试验try on试穿tug of war拔河tune in (to sth.)调谐,收听by turns轮流,交替的in turn依次,轮流turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入turn into变成turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开turn over翻过来,翻倒;转移,转交turn to变成,求助于,借助于turn up开大,调大;出现,来到,发生take turns轮流Uup to起来,从事于,忙于;直到;该由…,轮到,胜任,适于make use of利用put to use使用,利用use up用完,花完as usual像往常一样,照例Va variety of种种,各种joint venture合资企业on the verge of接近于,濒于vice versa反之亦然by virtue of由于Wward off防治,避开warm up变热by the way顺便提一下by way of经由,通过…方式give way让路,让步in a way在某点,在某种程度上in no way决不in the way of妨碍in one’s way /in the way妨碍,阻碍lead the way带路,引路make one’s way前进,行进make way开路,让路wear off逐渐消逝wear out用坏,磨损;耗尽,使筋疲力尽as well同样的as well as既…又,除…之外(还)what about(对于)怎么样what if如果…将会怎样,即使…又有什么要紧whe ther…or是…还是,不管…还是for a while暂时,一时once in a while偶尔,有时after a while过了一会,不久on the whole总的来说wipe out擦去,除去;消灭,毁灭no wonder难得,怪不得in a word总而言之in other words换句话说,也就是说keep one’s word守信用word for word逐字地at work在工作,忙于out of work失业work out解决,算出;设计出,制定出work up引起,激起;逐渐上升,向上爬in the world到底,究竟at (the) worst在最坏的情况下write off报废,勾销,注销go wrong发生故障,出毛病Yand yet可是,然而as yet到目前为止,到那时为止。