湖南学业水平测试复习专用 模块一 unit 1
- 格式:doc
- 大小:67.00 KB
- 文档页数:5
2022年湖南省高中学业水平合格考模拟卷(一)英语答案1、The plane arrived at London airport _______ Wednesday morning. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. atC. inD. for2、There may be something wrong with her _______. She can’t see things clearly. [单选题] *A. eyes(正确答案)B. earsC. mouthD. nose3、—What were you doing when the rainstorm came?—I ______ in the library with Jane. ()[单选题] *A. readB. am readingC. will readD. was reading(正确答案)4、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some?[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy5、Comparatively speaking, of the three civil servants, the girl with long hair is _____. [单选题] *A. more helpfulB. extremely helpfulC. very helpfulD. the most helpful(正确答案)6、34.My mother usually_______ much time shopping in the supermarkets on weekends. [单选题] *A.spends (正确答案)B.costsC.takesD.pays7、_____ yuan a month _____ not enough for a family of three to live on today. [单选题] *A. Five hundred; is(正确答案)B. Five hundreds; areC. Five hundred; areD.Five hundreds; is8、This kind of banana tastes very _______. [单选题] *A. nice(正确答案)B. wellC. nicelyD. better9、17.—When ________ they leave here?—Tomorrow morning. [单选题] * A.doB.will(正确答案)C.doesD.are10、()late for the meeting again, Jack! 一Sorry, I won t. [单选题] *A.Don’tB. Be notC.Don't be(正确答案)D.Not be11、There are about eight ______ students in my school.()[单选题] *A. hundred(正确答案)B. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of12、Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot. [单选题] *A. becauseB. soC. but(正确答案)D. unless13、He often comes to work early and he is _______ late for work. [单选题] *A. usuallyB. never(正确答案)C. oftenD. sometimes14、Online shopping _______ very popular now. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. wasD. were15、I took?some _______of the Great Wall?in China last year. [单选题] *A. potatoesB. tomatoesC. photos(正确答案)D. paintings16、Li Jing often helps me ______ my geography.()[单选题] *A. atB. inC. ofD. with(正确答案)17、The green shorts are _______ sale for $[单选题] *A. forB. on(正确答案)C. atD. with18、18.Monica wants to be a _______. She is good at sports and she loves teaching others. [单选题] *A.coach(正确答案)B.secretaryC.architectD.waiter19、17.Joe is a good student and he is busy ______ his studies every day. [单选题] *A.inB.with(正确答案)C.byD.for20、The children are playing wildly and making a lot of?_______. [单选题] *A. cryB. voicesC. noises(正确答案)D. music21、--Can I _______ your dictionary?--Sorry, I’m using it. [单选题] *A. borrow(正确答案)B. lendC. keepD. return22、Do you know what()the change in his attitude? [单选题] *A. got throughB. brought about(正确答案)C. turned intoD. resulted from23、A good teacher is able to_____a complicated idea in very simple terms. [单选题] *A.put across(正确答案)B.break upC.work outD.bring out24、Modern plastics can()very high and very low temperatures. [单选题] *A. stand(正确答案)B. sustainC. carryD. support25、( ). I’m _____ in that ______ film [单选题] *A. interesting interestedB. interested interesting(正确答案)C. interested interestedD. interesting interesting26、--What would you like to say to your _______ before leaving school?--I’d like to say"Thank you very much!" [单选题] *A. workersB. nursesC. waitersD. teachers(正确答案)27、My father and I often go ______ on weekends so I can ______ very well. ()[单选题] *A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimC. swimming; swimmingD. swimming; swim(正确答案)28、The storybook is very ______. I’m very ______ in reading it. ()[单选题] *A. interesting; interested(正确答案)B. interested; interestingC. interested; interestedD. interesting; interesting29、As I know, his salary as a doctor is much higher_____. [单选题] *A. than that of a teacher(正确答案)B. than a teacherC. to that of a teacherD. to a teacher30、There are sixty _______ in an hour. [单选题] *A. hoursB. daysC. minutes(正确答案)D. seconds。
2024湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真试卷英语(一)一、阅读理解Reading can make you feel less alone and more connected with the world at large. It can open your eyes to issues, successes and challenges. Here are the top books all teens should read before they turn 18.A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’EngleThough this book recently became popular again because of the movie based on it, the movie is not a substitute (替代物) for this beautiful story about family and the process of becoming who you truly are.Wonder by R. J. PalacioAuggie was born with a facial difference that kept him out of school for years. In the fifth grade, he discovered what was like to long for normalcy (常态) and also learned that difference could be the most meaningful teacher.Brown Girl Dreaming by Jacqueline WoodsonThe author shares beautiful poetry that will speak to teenagers about her experience of growing up in the South as an African-American in the 1960s and 1970s. The poems enjoy the themes of self-awareness and identity.The Four Agreements by Don Miguel RuizThe attractive advice given in this book is perfect for teens going off to college or beginning a new stage of independence. It is a book that can be reread all throughout life without losing its power.1.What do we know about the book A Wrinkle in Time?A.It was made into a movie.B.Its story is never popular.C.It is not so good as its movie.D.It talks all about the process.2.Whose book is based on personal experience?A.Madeleine L’Engle’s.B.R. J. Palacio’s.C.Jacqueline Woodson’s.D.Don Miguel Ruiz’s.3.Which book is meant for teenagers stepping into a college life?A.A Wrinkle in Time.B.Wonder.C.Brown Girl Dreaming.D.The Four Agreements.4.What do all the books have in common?A.The authors are African-Americans.B.They are intended for teens.C.They are all beautiful stories.D.The poems enjoy the same themes.Last May, my 15-year-old son Ben, informed his mother and me that he would like to attend an upcoming rap concert of Kendrick Lamar. We told our son that he was too young to go to a concert in Toronto alone. But my son refused to take no for an answer.A few weeks later I happened to be in Ottawa visiting my mother and her sister, Martha. I complained to them about the absurdity (荒唐) of my situation: a man in his fifties attending a rap concert so that his son could go! Then they told me a story.In the summer of 1964, my aunt Martha, then an 11-year-old girl begged her father, Cuthbert, who was 61, to attend a concert of the Beatles. Cuthbert had to drive Martha from Ottawa to Montreal to see the Fab Four. Once the band came on the stage, the crowd exploded. Poor old Cuthbert didn’t know what had hit him. But as the band started to sing, Cuthbert found he was getting into it. His foot was tapping (轻拍). By the time McCartney started to sing, Cuthbert appeared to have forgotten that he was a respected lawyer.If Cuthbert could attend a Beatles concert without embarrassing his daughter, I could do something similar for my son. The first thing to do was to learn something about Mr. Lamar and his music. I downloaded and listened to all his albums. I even had some discussions with Ben about what to wear.The truth is the concert was great. While Kendrick Lamar may still not be my favourite, I’m glad my son introduced me to him, and I’m glad I went.Often, we don’t keep an open mind to new things and new experiences. Fortunately, we have children, like Ben and Martha, to help us do that.5.What did the author complain about to his mother and aunt?A.He was too old to go to a rap concert.B.His son argued with him again.C.His son was so crazy about travel.D.He had too many questions to answer.6.What happened to Cuthbert when McCartney started to sing?A.He got a bad headache.B.He began to enjoy the concert.C.He forgot the time for his work.D.He was knocked off his feet.7.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A.The Beatles concert.B.The author’s feelings about the concert.C.The author’s preparation for the concert.D.Differences between the two concerts.8.What can be the best title for the text?A.New Information About My FamilyB.How a Rapper Lifted My DayC.What My Grandfather Did for His KidD.How My Son’s Determination Changed MeIn the United Stated, it is reported that one in fourth nurses are obese, with nearly two-thirds being overweight.While some have argued that obese nurse may be less productive and take more time off sick, this isn’t my concern at all. I’m just worried about the example they set to others. Yes, of course, nurses and doctors struggle with having a healthy lifestyle like everyone else. But if theystick to the basic principles of keeping a healthy lifestyle, then they have no business being on the front line. No patient is going to take them seriously unless they show that they at least try to practise what they promote.It’s a serious professional failing, because it sends the disastrous message of “do as I say not as I do”, which is never going to result in someone changing their ways. You wouldn’t take advice about reducing your drinking from an alcoholic. So why should you be expected to listen to an overweight nurse who is telling you to lose a few pounds?Of course, there are lots of examples when a doctor or nurse’s personal struggles can really help. I used to smoke and I find this actually helps me because I can relate to patients — I know their struggles, I know their concerns and I know the things they say to themselves to avoid quitting. Knowing that I used to smoke helps me come across as more human to my patients — I’ve done silly things but I’ve changed and so they can.9.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Strong.B.Fat.C.Healthy.D.Weak.10.What worries the author about obese nurses?A.They may not be so productive.B.They are likely to take more time off sick.C.Everyone will follow their examples.D.They can’t act their role in health promotion.11.How is the author’s experience of stopping smoking helpful?A.He has always lived a healthy life.B.He struggles against any patients.C.He understands smokers better.D.He keeps asking them to quit smoking.12.We can infer from the text that the author is a ______.A.doctor B.teacher C.reporter D.smoker下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。
2020年湖南学业水平合格性测试冲刺信息卷(一)英语试题本试题卷分阅读技能、知识运用,写作技能三个部分,共6页。
时量90分钟,满分100分。
第一部分阅读技能(共两节,满分45 分)第一节阅读理解(共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOur school library offers learning services, books and other thing that help all members of the school to become good thinkers and clever users of information. h is linked (连接)to the larger library in the city and the World Wide. Web, All these. services are. given according, to the requirements of the Public Library Manifesto(声明).School library services must be given to all members of the school. Students of any age, class and grade can enjoy them. Different services must be given to those who are unable to use the main library services.Users of the library must follow the rules made by the library workers to keep it clearn and tidy.The main rules are as fellows:Opening and closing times:Monday- Friday:9a m--- 9 p. m. , during term time Saturday:9a.m. ---1 p. m. throughout the year. Admission(允许进入) and borrowing: Only people holding a library card shall be allowed to enter. Members can borrow5 books at a time. Behavior in the library: Silence shall be kept as much as possible in the library. No other books can be taken into the library. Libraryworkers can help members use the books and other things in the library.1. Who should be given to the school library services?A. All members of the school.B. All members of the class.C. All members of the grade.D. All members of the library.2. What can students do in the school library?A. Get information from the Internet.B. Read the Public Library Manifesto.C. Clean the library with workers.D. Work together with the teachers.3. When can students read in the library?A. 8 a.m. to5 p. m. on Monday.B. 10 a.m. to 12:30 p. m. on Saturday.C. 9 a.m. to9 p. m. on Sunday.D. 9 a. m. to10 p. m. on Tuesday.4. How many books can be borrowed at a time?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。
M1U3 Looking good, feeling good一、核心单词识记1.__________vi.保持15._____________ n.丢失,损失2.__________n.体重;重量;16. ___________adj.惭愧的,羞愧的3.因为;既然conj.________ 17.____________vi.起作用,有效果4. ______________ n. 压力18. ___________vt.包含;容纳5.exact adj.____________ 19.____________vt.冒险6.____________n.建议,忠告20.___________adv.很少,不常,难得7.____________vt.&n.损害,伤害21.____________adj.有吸引力的,有魅力的8.touching adj.动人的,感人的22.embarrassed adj.___________________9.____________adj.肥胖的,体重超标的23. ___________ n.手术10.___________adv.适当地,合适地,合理地24. _______________vt.考虑11._____________n.效果,作用;影响25._____________vt.影响12.__________________n.成就26.system n._______________13.________________vt.认出,识别;公认27._____________adj.定期的,有规律的,14.______________vt.&n.控制28. __________vt.&vi.集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注练习:语境填词与选择1. You must s_____________ calm when something happens suddenly.2. She is a____________ to tell others that she didn’t pass the exam.3. F___________ is the mother of success.4. This is a good book c___________ 12 educational stories.5.If I had f___________ your suggestion, I wouldn’t be in trouble now.6.Everyone! You must c_____________ on your study if you want to make great progress.7.She is angry because her naughty boy is out of c_______________.8.His mother asked him not to play computers games, but it didn’t ________(起作用)9.I am ___________ (考虑) changing my job.10.He was brave enough. He ___________ (冒险) losing his job to raise objections.11. On the phone I didn’t ____________ (know, recognize) your voice.12.The medicine has a good ______ on the illness, but it may ______ our body.A.effect, affectB.affect, effectC.affection, affectD.effect, effect13.Seeing the scene, the speaker felt ______; the scene was _______.A.embarrassed, embarrassedB.embarrassing, embarrassingC.embarrassed, embarrassing D embarrassing, embarrassed二、重点词组1. ______ ____weight 重量增加,增肥2._____ no time 立刻,马上3.fall_______ 脱落4.stay __________ 保持健康5.work _________ 锻炼6.recover _________恢复健康7.hear _________ sb收到某人来信8.________ weight 减肥9.be ashamed _______ 对…感到羞愧10. concentrate ______ 集中注意力于11._______ ____ diets 节食12. be embarrassed ________对…感到尴尬13. side _________ 副作用. 14. ____a matter ______fact 事实上15. along ______和…一起e __________ 偶然遇到17._____ the long term长期18.________ one’s advice听从某人的意见三、翻译句子1.父母和他的儿子正在中国度假。
2024年湖南省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语(一)考试时量:100分钟满分:100分注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What's under the tree?A. A cat.B. A dog.C. A duck.2. What is Bob's favorite season?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.3. What does Jeff's father do?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C.A policeman.4. How often does Lisa exercise?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.5. What's the date today?A.May 5th.B. May 6th.C.May 7th.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman like the movie?A. Very common.B. Very terrible.C. Pretty good.7. What kind of movies does the man like?A. Funny movies.B. Sad movies.C. Moving movies.听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。
I •单词拼写1. According to the weather repor , the weather will c fine till this weekend.【答案】 continue2. The speech con test will be held n ext Frida y.I must make full_p ______ f or it. 【答preparati ons 3. Is there a doctor_a ______ ? The old man is in dan ger.【答案】 available4.1' m afraid I still can ' t understand the question.Can you give me another 解释)?【答案】 expla nation5. All _______ (捐献的)blood should be tested for HIV and other infections.【答案】 do nated6. His health _______ 要求)that he should go to bed early.【答案】 requires7. ____________________________________________ Improving the current economicsituation is a ________________________________________ 有挑战性的)problem.【答案】 challe ngi ng8. ______________________________________________ Before carrying out the plan, we have to have it ________________________________________ 批准)by our headmaster.【答案】 approved9. _________________________________________________________________ We are lucky because our physics teacheMr Yin , is a teacher with much __________________ 经验).【答案】 experie nee10. ___________ The (平均)temperature in summer in this city is 27.5°C .【答案】 averagen .完成句子1. 你找到了解决这个问题最好的办法了吗?Have you found _______________【答案】 the best way to work out 2. 考试前做这么多练习没有什么好处It is ________________________ so many exercises before the exam.【答案】 no good/use doing3. 她昨晚去参加聚会了,没有为英语测验做好准备She went to a party last ni ght and _____________En glish test.【答案】 was not well prepared for4. 他似乎不喜欢大城市的生活方式。
Module 1 Unit1一、词汇运用(根据句子的意思及所给中文或首写字母提示,填写正确的单词)1、This (意味着)I could get up an hour later2、He also told us that the best way to earn r from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades.3.My English has (提高,进步)a lot recently as I used English every day.4.We regret to i you that our library will be closed next Wednesday for the sports meeting.5.Foreigners who a (出席,参加)a Chinese dinner party should know and follow Chinese table manners.6.No one worked harder than him in his office. He was happy to be given some e (额外的)money.7.This work is really (挑战)for a young fellow.8.London has become the h of 30th Olympic Games.9.1,m p my speech for the meeting.10.Goning to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting (经历)for me.二、词组运用(用恰当的词组填空)1.My family very (高兴)the holiday in Guilin last summer.2.The students (轮流)to clean up their classroom.3.You,d better (提出)something interesting to talk about.4.Our club is (不只是)just music.5.You need to (注意)your child,s education.6.I (后悔告诉了)the news to him yesterday.7. (不管)what he said, they have already knew something about the project.8.How are you (相处)your new classmates?9.She seems to be a person who can,t (集中注意力)one thing for long.10. (平均而言),we go swimming once a week in summer.三、课文改写:ReadingGoing to a British high school for one year was a very 1 (enjoy)and exciting experience for me. On the first day, all of the new students 2 (attend) an assembly; the headmaster told us that the best way 3 (earn) respect from the school was to devote 4 (we) to study and achievehigh 5 (grade). I found the homework was a bit 6 (challenge) for me at first because all the homework was in English. I felt lucky 7 all my teachers were very friendly. My English improved a lot as I used English every day。
2022湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语第一部分阅读技能(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共12小题;每小题3分, 满分36分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ANew apps provide more sources of information and bring convenience. Here are some of the newest free apps. If you are interested, download them to your smartphone!It allows students to search for iEDU advising center information, where you can discover new educational information, aid, opportunities and advice. It allows you to look through lesser-known artists’ music. You can save songs or artists you like and find bands with similar sounds.BrainPOP mixes learning and technology in a fun and simple way. It is free and teaches you something new in English every day. It is a time saver, an app helping you manage your time, add a task and even assign tasks to other people who need a quick reminder!1. Who is iEDU mainly intended for?A. Workers.B. Doctors.C. Students.D. Drivers.2. What will you choose to download if you are a music lover?A. iEDU.B. Indie Shuffle.C. BrainPOP.D. Todoist.3. BrainPOP mixes learning and technology in a(n) _______ way.A. interestingB. boringC. difficultD. cheap4. Todoist can help you do the following things EXCEPT ________.A. add a taskB. manage your timeC. assign tasks to othersD. teach you EnglishBIt was about ten years ago on a cold winter day. I was walking over to visit my dad when it began raining heavily. Although his house was only a short walk from mine, I was wet all over and it chilled(使冰冷) my bones. I knocked on his door and stepped in. Warm steam was floating from the kitchen. It touched my nose, and suddenly, I was 8 years old again. Dad was making Nana’s special sauce.When I was growing up, Nana would make us an Italian feast every Sunday. She would slowly cook her spaghetti(意大利面)sauce for hours. Then she would drop in potatoes, chicken, meatballs, sausage and sometimes even steak. When it was done, we would mix it in the spaghetti, fix the plates and sprinkle(洒) it on the cheese. It always left our bellies full, our hearts happy and the house smelling heavenly.I sat down while Dad made me a plate. It felt so good having a meal like we used to when I was a boy. We talked about those old times, my warm-hearted aunt and laughed over the memories, both good and bad. I didn’t feel cold any more.Dad and Nana have been gone for years now. I still miss them both every single day. Although my daughter and I both know how to make Nana’s special sauce, we don’t cook it as often as we could. Maybe it is because no matter how hard I try, I can never get it 100 percent right. Maybe it was just the love with which Nana and Dad cooked it that made it so delicious. Either way, this winter, I’m going to make some again.5. How was the author feeling on his way to his father’s house?A. Excited.B. Cold.C. Tired.D. Warm.6. What can we learn about the Italian feast when the author was growing up?A. It was nice and delicious.B. He had to make it by himself.C. The spaghetti was mixed with everything.D. He never felt full after it.7. Nana was most probably the author’s _________.A. sisterB. wifeC. auntD. daughter8. What is the best title for the passage?A. A Travel in WinterB. My Cooking ExperienceC. Nana and My DadD. Special Sauce with LoveCLike many other natural disasters, floods can happen with no warning. They move quickly, pull trees out of the ground, destroy buildings and hurt people.Being caught in a flood is dangerous, not only because there is so muc h water and it’s moving quickly, but also because of what the water is carrying. Debris(残骸) in the current can injure anyone in the floodwater, making swimming more difficult. To survive a flash flood, keep the following things in your mind.• If a flood warning is issued, try to find a shelter immediately. Never try to walk, swim or drive through floodwaters.• Avoid bridges that cross rapidly moving water, as floodwaters can cause bridges to break.• Stay inside a car that is trapped in fast-moving water. Only get out if the water begins to flood the car, and then move to the roof of it.•Avoid power lines. A knocked-down power line can cause surrounding water to become charged, leading to injury.• Listen to the broadcast for further instructions before getting away from the flood successfully.The results of a flood can be just as deadly. It can cause power failure and traffic jams, and break down communication. In addition, it may not be possible to deliver food and water to the flooded area. After the flood, return to your home only after local governments have said it is safe to do so. Use bottled or boiled water for drinking and cooking. And avoid driving through flooded areas and walking alone outside at night.9. When a flash flood happens, you should _______.A. try to walk, swim or drive through floodwatersB. choose the bridges that cross rapidly moving waterC. get out of a car that is trapped in fast-moving waterD. avoid power lines10. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. The car.B. The bridge.C. The house.D. The power line.11. After the flood, it is safe to _____.A. go back to your home quicklyB. use bottled or boiled waterC. drive through flooded areasD. walk alone outside at night12. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A diary.B. A story book.C. A newspaper.D. A travel guidebook.第二节小标题填空(共3小题:每小题3分,满分9分)下面文章中有3处(第13~15题)需要添加小标题。
M3U1 The world of our senses 一、核心单词1._________ n. 感觉;vt. 感觉到2.__________ n. 事实;真理3.observe vt. ________________4.deserted adj. ______________5.__________ vi. (心脏)跳动6.___________ vi 凝视,盯着看7.__________ n 台阶9.______________ adv 亲信,当面10.__________ vt 减轻;减少11.volunteer n ____________12.______________ n 实验,试验13.___________adj 相关的,有联系的14.__________ adj 紧张的,感到有压力的15.__________ n 触觉;接触vt 触摸;16._________ adv 深,沉,深深地17.destination n ____________18.____________ adj 不可能的19.___________ vt 接受,接纳20.____________ n 方法21._____________ n 型号;类型22.______________ adj 可能的23.___________ adj 致命的24.wound _____________25._________ distance n 距离27.__________ vt 避开,避免28.__________ n 建议☆语境填词与选择1.When Polly got to the station entrance, it was d_______.2.... but by the time she r_______ the corner of the street, the footsteps were gone.3.She could feel her heart b_______ with fear.4.A few seconds later, a hand reached out and t_______ her arm.5.Polly found herself s________(盯着看)up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm.6.If anyone knows this kind man, please contact me through the newspaper so I can thank him p________.7.The possibility that pleasant smells might r_________ pain has recently been suggested by new research.8.One explanation is that women’s sense of smell developed long ago, and is l________ to recognizing the smell of babies.10.I felt so tired that I couldn’t help wondering whether or not I could get to my d________.11.The fact was that now I was f________ by fear, not by cold.12.In the d_________ I could see thunder and lightning coming.13.Sharks do not f______ on humans if they have the choice.14.However, there’re still two other sharks which are _______ (凶猛的).二、重点短语1. know _________ 了解,知道关于…2. even __________ 即使,甚至3. ______ sight 在视野范围内4. make sense ________ 知道,了解5. watch out _________ 注意,小心6. be linked _______ 和…有关7. make the _____ofmake the _____ ofmake full use of 充分利用8. can’t help ______(do) 禁不住9. all ______a sudden 突然10. stare up ______ 抬头凝视11. reach out ______ sth 伸手去够…12. be grateful____ sb_____ sth 由于..感激….13. have …______ common 有共同之处14.feed ________ 以…为食15.wish (for) sb _____ (do) 希望…去做16. turn _____ 把(音量)调小;拒绝17._____ the distance 在远处18.______ progress 取得进步☆完成句子1.When Polly left home that morning, the city ____________(笼罩在) a grey fog.2.At that time, she _________ (希望有人)come along.3._________ (注意)the step here!4.I found him ___________ (抬头盯着)me.5.We need to sent the letter off ____________________(尽可能快).6.The conference ________________ (与…有关)environmental protection.7.Scientists say that ____________ (充分利用)our senses when we are young can keep us healthy later on in life.8.这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长。
湖南学业水平考试英语 M1U2 检测1学考复习Module1 Unit2 Basic Standard Examination 1一、Translation短语互译 20分处理,处置 make a difference负责,掌管 be meant to do(灯)熄灭 be surprised at不再,再也不to one’s surprise对…刻薄 in surprise熬夜in one’s spare time混淆,搅和keep … in mind好像,似乎 suggest (that) sb. (should) do sth即使,尽管 explain sth to sb.目前,当前 argue with sb. with sth二、Multiple choice 单项选择 15*2=30分1. The money ______ you were to buy dog food is gone. A. by which B. with which C. with that D. to which2. Art is the subject ______ I know little about.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. whom3. Is this the play ______ you were talking about just now? Which is not right?A. whichB. \C. to whomD. that4. Daniel is the person ______ I want to make friends with. Which is not right?A. whichB. \C. whomD. that5. I didn’t like the way _____ she talked to me. Which is not right?A. in whichB. thatC. \D. by which6. Do you remember the day _____ we left you in charge? A. which B. that C. when D. on that7. I remember the time ______ Eric won that speech competition. A. when B. which C. on which D. whether8. Mike wants to work in a country ______ there are a lot of rainforests. A. which B. during which C. where D. to which 9. This isnot a family ______ bad behavior goes unpunished. A. that B. which C.for which D. where 10. I won’t listen to the reason _____ you didn’tdo your homework.A. for whatB. whichC. whyD. whose11. This is the reason ______ my parents got home earlier. A. for what B. which C. why D. whose12. The topic ______ Eric is interested in is Physics. A. which B. who C. what D. it13. This is the photo _____ I told you last week.A. on whichB. with whichC. about whichD. to which 14. Mr. Ma isthe person _____ we learned how to write with brush. A. to whom B. to which C. from that D. from whom 15. But the village _____ they live is very boring. A. where B. in which C. which D. both A and B三、Translation句子双向翻译 15*2=30分第 1 页共 2 页1. The curtains are closed and the living room is dark when Mom and Dad enter.2. 呆在家里/ 回家的感觉真好~3. 我迫不及待要给男孩们一点惊喜。
2022-2023年度高一学业水平考试模拟卷一(译林版必修二) 本试题卷分阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能三个部分 共8页。
时量90分钟,满分100分第一部分 阅读技能(共两节,满分45分)第一节 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D 中,选出最佳选项。
A( ) 1. If you buy the magazine Dog Worldnow, you can save_________________.A.$33.89B. $39.01C. $4.80D. $30( ) 2. Burner Mom thinks the magazine ____________ is a waste of money.A. Dog WorldB. Dog FancyC. Modern DogD. Bark( ) 3. Diana likes Modern Dog very much because______________.A. it has helped her rescue some dogsB. it is new and fit for kidsC. she likes the tips in every issueD. she can also enjoy cover models( ) 4. All the short passages above are____________.A. jokesB. advertisementsC. storiesD. noticesBThis painting is called The Fighting Temeraire. Temeraire is the name of the big, old sailing ship that you can see on the left of the picture. People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain.J.M.W.Turner painted it in 1839. It shows the old sailing ship, the Temeraire, on the River Thames near London. There's a small tugboat pulling the old ship. It's in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey. The old ship is going to the breaker's yard(拆船厂). In the background we can see the sun setting.The picture, however, is more than just a painting of two boats in the evening. The artist wanted to show the end of an era(时代).The time of the beautiful old sailing ships is coming to an end. That's why we see this happening at sunset. In the little, brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting. The tugboat is small and dark and it's making a lot of smoke, but it's very strong, because it's pulling the much bigger ship.The painting shows a real event. Turner watched the Temeraire taking its last journey up the Thames, but he changes some of the details. He painted the old ship white and gold so that it looks like a ghost. In fact, the real ship was black and yellow. We also see the sun setting behind the ship, but in fact, the ship travelled towards the sunset. However, Turner wanted to show the sun setting on the time of the beautiful old sailing ships. You can see it today in the National Gallery in London.( ) 5.Which is the following about The Fighting Temeraire is true?A. it shows two nice new ships.B. It is the name of a big sailing shipC. It was painted by a famous young artist.D. It was thought the best painting in Britain.( ) 6. Why was the old ship pulled to the yard?A. To be painted new.B. To be repairedC. To be broken up.D. To be sold. ( ) 7.What does the tugboat stand for aecording to the passage?A. The new industrial era.B. The beautiful old era.C. The painter's own lifeD. The white and gold ghost.( ) 8. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. The colour of the real sailing ship was white and gold.B. In the painting the sailing ship was going towards the sunset.C. Finally Turner sold this painting because he didn't like it.D. Today the painting is kept in the National Gallery in London.CWhen my friend first suggested that we join the new tai chi club at school, I hesitated. I always believed tai chi was for old people. After the first class, however, I had to admit that I hadbeen wrong about tai chi. It was amazing!After learning the basics of tai chi in those first few classes, I found myself bored and aching from doing the same moves over and over again. Luckily, my coach was patient and taught me how to relax my muscles and focus on peace of mind while performing the routine. To my satisfaction, my balance and fexibility slowly improved. I was able to do more difficult moves, and my love for tai chi returned stronger than ever.In time, I began to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi. I discovered that tai chi is deeply rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang, the equal and opposite forces that make up the world. The practice of tai chi aims to maintain the balance of yin and yang in the body through opposite movements: forwards and backwards, up and down, left and right, breathing in and breathing out. Eventually, tai chi brings about a state of physical balance and mental peace. No wonder some people call it “moving meditation”.A year of practising tai chi has had a positive effect on my everyday life. I sleep better at night, and I am more energetic during the day. I feel happier and more confident. Tai chi has taught me to relax my mind, enabling me to stay cool in stressful situations. I enjoy the benefits it has brought me.( ) 9. What was the author?A. A student.B. A coach.C. An engineer.D. A doctor. ( ) 10.How did the author feel after the first tai chi class?A. Disappointed.B. Amazed.C. Bored.D. Tired.( ) 11.Which of the following was NOT true according to the passage?A. The coach was patient and helpful.B. Practising tai chi brought a lot of benefits.C. Learning tai chi cost a large amount of moneyD. The author once thought tai chi was for old people( ) 12.What might be the suitable title of the passage?A. Exploring tai chiB. Moving meditation: tai chiC. A beginner's guide to learning tai chiD. Finding a balance: my tai chi experience第二节小标题填空(共3小题;每小题3分,满分9分)下面文章中有3处(第13~15题)需要添加小标题。
Unit 1 School life1. 定语从句的运用此从句位于名词或代词后,由关系代词和关系副词引导的修饰性从句叫定语从句,也叫形容【答案】1. 人; 2.物; 3.人或物; 4.宾语; 5.主语2.定语从句中只用that的几种情况:1) 当先行词是不定代词all, something, anything, everything, nothing时;Nothing(that) he talked about can be seen now.2) 先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时;This is the most interesting film(that) I have ever seen.3) 先行词被few, little, no, some等词修饰时;There is little money (that) I can spend on clothes.4) 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last 等词修饰时;The only thing(that) she could do was crying.5) 先行词中既有人又有物时,关系词通常用that。
He will never forget all the people and things(that) he saw during the holiday.1.典例剖析例1. (2010年湖南真题25)The city ____we live and study is developing very fast.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. who【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句,先行词city在定语从句we live and study中作地点状语,即:we live and study (in the city). 故选C。
例2.(2009年湖南真题22)The boy _____is standing at the school gate is our monitor.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. when【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句,先行词boy是指人且在定语从句中作主语,故选C.例3. (长沙市一中2009模拟24)This millionaire owns three cars one______was produced in the 1910s.A.of whichB.of thatC.of themD.of they【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。
先行词是three cars。
定语从句是one of which was produced in the 1910s. 是一个引导词带有介词的定语从句。
例4. (2010年模拟题)Helen is much more kind to her youngest child than to the others, ____of course, makes the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that【答案】B【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。
which 指代前面的整个内容。
例5. (2010年模拟题)Do you still remember the country________we visited last month?A. whereB. whenC. whatD. which【答案】D【解析】先行词the country指物,在定语从句中作宾语。
例6. (2010年模拟题)The boy________jacket was left on the playground looks cold.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. that【答案】A【解析】先行词the boy在定语从句中作定语。
2. 重点关注定语从句是湖南省普通高中学业水平考试大纲中要求要理解和掌握的语法部分,也是中学英语学习中的重要部分。
连续两年的学业水平考试都考到了,说明其重要性。
2011年考查的可能性非常大,但难度不会很大。
I. 请选出一个最佳答案:1. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking2. The man ____ around our school is from America.A. which you showedB. you showed himC. you showedD. where you showed3. He talked about a hero ____ no one had ever heard.A. of whomB. from whomC. about thatD. who4. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which5. Have you read the book ____ I lent to you?A. thatB. whomC. whenD. whose6. The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when7. The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which8. Because of my poor memory, all ____ you told me has been forgotten.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as9. Do you remember those days ____ we spent along the seashore very happily?A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who10. Finally, the thief handed over everything ____ he had stolen to the police.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. all答案:1、【答案】C.【解析】引导词在定语从句中作介词to的宾语talking to (the doctor), 而先行词doctor 是指人,故答案是whom the nurse is talking to, 但引导词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略,所以答案为C。
2、【答案】C.【解析】本题是show sb. around some place (带领某人参观)的句型。
引导词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略,所以答案为C。
3、【答案】A.【解析】hear of…“听说”。
引导词在定语从句中作of的宾语,这时可以一起提前,故选A。
4、【答案】D.【解析】引导词在定语从句中作主语且指物,故选D。
5、【答案】A.【解析】引导词在定语从句中做lent的宾语又指物,故选A。
6、【答案】A.【解析】引导词在定语从句中作主语且指人,故用who。
7、【答案】B.【解析】引导词在定语从句中作主语且指人,故用who。
8、【答案】A.【解析】引导词在定语从句中作told 的宾语(tell带双宾语)且指物可选A和B,但考虑到先行词all是不定代词,故只能选A。
9、【答案】C.【解析】引导词在定语从句中作spent的宾语,先行词是物,故选C。
10.【答案】A.【解析】引导词在定语从句中作宾语又指物,在此可选A和B,但先行词everything是不定代词,在此只能选A。
II.回答问题In America,drivers’ education is part of high school. Each student in her/his second year of high school is asked to take a course in drivers’ education.However,unlike other courses,it isn’t given during the regular school year.Instead,it is a summer course.The course is divided into two parts:class time for learning laws and regulations,and driving time for practicing driving.The students study the basic traffic laws from a text to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone who wants to get a driver's license.Driving time is a chance for the students to drive a car and practice all kinds of skills that are required to drive a car. Each student is required to drive a total of six hours. The students are divided into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for blocks of two hours.Thus,each student gets half an hour of driving time per outing. The instructor and the "driver" sit in the front and the other three sit in the back. The cars for drivers’education are different from other cars.In this kind of car there are two sets of brakes(刹车),one on the driver's side and the other on the instructor’s side.Thus,if the student driver runs into difficulties,the instructor can take over.Another feature(特点)for this kind of car is that on top of the car stands a sign that reads STUDENT DRIVER.That lets nearby drivers know they are driving with an inexperienced driver.After the student has passed the drivers’ education course and reached the right age to drive,they can go to a state office to take the driving test,which is made of an eye examination, a written test and a road test. The person must pass all the three tests in order to get a driver’s license.11.What is a necessary course for American high school students?(回答词数不超过2个) ________________________________________________________12.How many parts does the course include?(回答词数不超过1个)__________________________________________________________13.How many outings does each student have to take at least if they want to finish theirrequired driving hours?(回答词数不超过1个)__________________________________________________________【答案】11.Drivers’ education.12.Two/2.13.Twelve/12.Ⅲ.双向翻译As children enter their teens,they usually begin to pay more attention to their peers(同人)or friends.Peer pressure can be direct or indirect,but it is almost always present. Learning to deal with peer pressure makes a teen mature(成熟的),and able to get along well with others.Bad peer pressure is when teens feel pressured to do something that they know is wrong,such as smoking,drinking,or drugs,and it can remain with them into adulthood.14.This is the main reason why teens have to learn how to deal with it.Some of the things you can do to deal with peer pressure include:●Choose friends who share your values.Good friends use positive peer pressure to help you be your best self.●Keep away from situations where people are doing things you don't want to do.●15.想想你做事情的原因.Are they good reasons? Are you true to yourself and your values?●16.如果必要的话,实行拒绝、找借口的方法.●Talk to your parents,or other trusted adults,about the kinds of peer pressure you face, and listen to their advice.●Let the adults know when you need help to get out of a bad situation,and 17.when youdon't know what to do with it.Remember that if just one teen stands up to peer pressure,usually others will join him or her. 18. Learning to deal with peer pressure will make you confident and mature.14.____________________________________________________________________ 15.____________________________________________________________________ 16.____________________________________________________________________ 17.____________________________________________________________________ 18.____________________________________________________________________【答案】14.这就是十几岁的人不得不学会处理同龄压力的主要原因。