2016年河北省邯郸市中考英语二模试卷及解析
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2016年河北省中考英语试卷听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.(1分)A.priceB.palaceC.practice.2.(1分)A.3:15B.3:45C.4:15.3.(1分)A.take a walkB.read a bookC.give a talk.4.(1分)A.He loves mathB.He hates math.C.He teachers math.5.(1分)A.The speaker is sad about the news.B.The speaker is surprised at the newsC.The speaker is angry about the news.II听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6.(1分)A.This is Bob Smith.B.Hold on,please.C.I'll ring him later.7.(1分)A.I feel relaxed.B.I eat meal.C.I like to exercise.8.(1分)A.Thanks a lot.B.Nice to meet you.C.Take it easy.9.(1分)A.Let me try.B.Yes,please.C.That's right.10.(1分)A.You're welcome.B.Surely you on do it.C.Sony,but I'm busy now.III、听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8分)11.(3分)11.12.13.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.14.(2分)14.A.Read Page 10.B.Copy a text.C.Write a diary.15.A.By Monday.B.By Tuesday.C.By Wednesday.16.(3分)16.A.$200.B.$300.C.$500.17.A.A light computer.B.A heavy computer.C.A big computer.18.A.Black.B.Red.C.Blue.N.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.(共2小题,每小题3分,计7分)19.(3分)19.What competition did Tony's sister win?A.A painting competition.B.A singing competition.C.A writing competition20.Who is playing with toys in the picture?A.Tony.B.Cindy's friend.C.Cindy's brother.21.Which is right about Cindy?A.She is lazy.B.She is shy.C.She is serious.22.(4分)22.Why do people have Buy Nothing Day?A.They buy too much.B.They make gifts together.C.They have no money.23.When is Buy Nothing Day?A.November 29.B.November 25.C.November 1924.How do some people celebrate the day?A.Do sports and watch TV.B.Watch TV and read storiesC.Read stories and do sports25.Who had a party in New York?A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.High school students.V.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)选出可以填入空白的最佳选项26.(1分)I have _______ pet cat.It is so cute.()A.a B.an C.the D.不填27.(1分)Thanks for inviting _______ to dinner,Nancy.I really enjoyed it.()A.her B.him C.you D.me28.(1分)Class,let's see who can spell most words _______ these letters.()A.at B.into C.on D.with29.(1分)Your _______ is very helpful.I guess I'll take it.()A.secret B.advice C.promise D.purpose30.(1分)Victoria,hurry up!_______ we can't arrive there on time.()A.Or B.So C.But D.And31.(1分)You bought the last ticket for the concert.How _______ you are!()A.sweet B.lucky C.strange D.funny32.(1分)Oh,no!I _______ the book in the lab.()A.leave B.left C.will leave D.was leaving33.(1分)Grandpa _______ glasses when he reads.()A.wears B.wore C.has worn D.was wearing34.(1分)The air _______ fresh after the rain.And the sky is blue.()A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds35.(1分)Just go down the road,and you _______ the library next to the bank.()A.see B.saw C.have seen D.will see36.(1分)Our team _______ another point!I'm sure we'll win the game.()A.will get B.has got C.is getting D.was getting37.(1分)I can't tell the exact time.My watch goes a few minutes_______.()A.sooner B.faster C.later D.longer38.(1分)Emily is glad that she _______ for her honesty at the meeting.()A.praise B.praised C.is praised D.was praised39.(1分)We need to do some research to _______ the answer.()A.find out B.look out C.hand out D.take out40.(1分)I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow,but still can't decide _______.()A.where I'm going B.how I'm goingC.why I'm planning D.when I'm planningVI.完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项.41.(10分)Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world.But do you know what they can teach us?Geese(雁),for example,teach a very good lesson about (41).In the fall,Canada geese fly to the warm south to(42)Canada's cold winter.They lift off in no order.Yet (43)they form a V shape,with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to (44)energy.When the front bird moves its wings up and down,the resulting force of the air lifts the next one.This continues down the line.The bird (45)has the hardest job.When it gets (46),it moves behind,and another bird moves into the lead.By sharing the role,the group can travel great distances.Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70percent farther without (47)than birds flying alone.During the long flying journey,geese communicate with one another.They honk(鸣叫)to(48)the birds up front to keep up the speed.They also cheer each other up (49)working toward a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills?(50)together!Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs,we need other people.We need the spirit of teamwork!41.A.experience B.success C.friendship D.teamwork 42.A.look for B.get away from C.wait for D.walk away from 43.A.busily B.quickly C.bravely D.suddenly 44.A.save B.waste C.create D.lose45.A.in front B.at the back C.in the middle D.on the left 46.A.bored B.tired C.hungry D.thirsty 47.A.rest B.sleep C.excuse D.result 48.A.lead B.lift C.teach D.encourage 49.A.until B.after C.while D.before 50.A.Play B.Travel C.Live D.Work.VII.阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项.51.(10分)Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own.The boy is me,six years ago when I was just 11.The car was small and simple,but in my imagination it was a high﹣speed racing car,speeding along the race road.It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage(车库)beside our house.It meant to add something new to our home.When I watched the workman,I came up with an idea﹣﹣﹣I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it.I told my mother and began with my plans.But I couldn't find the right things for making the car,so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing.My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why.I explained and she suggested that maybe I shouldchange my plan to fit the things I had,rather than give up.And that's just what I did.I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house.When I found a small engine(发动机)from one of my old model planes,I added that.The power came from a battery(电池)I found in a box.By the time the garage was finished,so was my car.I called my family together outside the house,started the engine and put the car on the driveway.It was fast,and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door.My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly.Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things,especially something difficult.Soon I was making plans for my next project:a robot!51.The writer was when he made the model car.A.a studentB.a driverC.a workmanD.an engineer52.The writer making the first planned car.A.gave upB.felt excited aboutC.was very busyD.spent several days53.To help the writer,his mother.A.explained the plan to himB.brought him to the workshopC.gave him some suggestionsD.found him some pieces of wood54.By the time the car was finished,.A.the writer thanked his motherB.the family was called togetherC.the writer put it into the houseD.the family began a new project55.What did the writer mainly tell us?A.Keep on doing things to the end.B Think hard before doing something.C.Always ask for help when in trouble.D.Try the best to find the right things to do.56.(10分)Welcome to the Art Museum!You've just stepped into one of the world's greatest collections of art,covering centuries of human creativity from around the world.With thousands of works on Show,You may wonder how to start your visit,but we are here to help.On the back of this Visitor Guide,you'll find directions to some must see works in our collection ﹣the"don't miss"list for the Art Museum.It's a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections.But because we have several buildings,the overlook(鸟瞰图)below might be helpful.Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.56.The passage is a page from.A.a tour map.B.a newspaper.C.a visitor guide.D.a picture book.57.What can we see in the"don't miss"list for the Art Museum?A.Some free paintings.B.Some must﹣see works.C.Some new collections.D.Some museum buildings.58.How many parts does the overlook of the museum include?A.TwoB.Three.C.Four.D.Five59.Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?A.The"Bridge"B.Rice Building.C.The Modern Wing.D.Mckinlock Court60.Where can we see the special artworks?A.On all floors of Rice Building.B.On the second floor of Rice Building.C.On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building.D.On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.61.(10分)In the eyes of many foreigners,Chinese are the best hosts (主人)and the worst guests in the world.They're not really bad guests,but because the guest ﹣host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties,it appears they are not nice guests.And western guests sometimes look rude (粗鲁的)in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China,guests are almost like gods.Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home,there is always fruit on the table for me,and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water.In the west,generally the guest is not a god.Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wife's mother,a very kind elderly Chinese lady,doesn't smoke.When I see some of her guests smoking in her house,as a non﹣smoker,I feel unhappy.Usually I want to stop them directly,but I must realize that in China,to be a good host,she must not do that.In most North America homes,if you are a guest,and the hosts are not smokers,you should not smoke in their house.At the very least,you could ask,"Is it OK if I smoke?""But,don't be surprised if they say,"No,you can't smoke."In our culture,if you smoke in their home,you are a bad guest,but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house,they are not a rude guest.Guests in China also have special habits.Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon.Thankfully my wife is Chinese,so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift.However,giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country.So,if you invite international guests to your home,don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.In China,you probably won't need to change the guest﹣host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host,and Chinese are naturally very good hosts.If western hosts invite you to their house,try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.61.Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the in the world.A.bestB.worstC.most naturalD.most difficult62.When a western guest visits a Chinese family,he often.A.buys some fruitB.feels like a godC.wants some giftsD.takes a cup of tea63.If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house,what will he probably say?A.It's OK if you smoke here.B.Let's smoke together.C.Sorry,you can't smoke here.D.Smoking is a bad habit.64.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase"adapt to"in the passage?A.think back toB.get used toC.look forward toD.keep close to65.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B.Hosts must do things in the guest's way.C.Western hosts are always nice to guests.D.People should understand cultural differences.听力部分(第二节)Ⅷ听力填空(共1小题,每题1分,计5分)66.(5分)IX.任务型阅读(共五小题,每小题10分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成71-75题.71.(10分)Where does your food come from?How is it made?These days,many people worry about food safety.But food safety is not a new worry.In 1906,Upton Sinclair wrote the Jungle.The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago.It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared.People were so worried that the U.S.started testing food.These days,most food in the world is safe.Laws control where food comes from.They also control how food is managed and prepared.Laws are important.But it's more important to make sure the rules are followed.A good food safety system (系统)keeps people safe.It also helps them eat healthy food.Labels(标签)on food give people important information.Then they can make good choices abouttheir food.Although food safety systems usually work,there can be problems.Sometimes mistakes are made.For example,a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream.The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn't cleaned before carrying it.Other problems are not mistakes.Sometimes companies break rules to make more money.When this happens,people don't know if their food is safe.As we all know,food is closely related to our daily life.We should take actions to make food safer!71题完成句子;72~73题简略回答问题;74题找出并写下第三段的主题句;75题将文中画线句子译成汉语.71.People were so worried about food safety that the U.S.started.72.What can people do after reading the information on food labels?.73.When could ice cream make people sick in the example?.74..75..X.词语运用(共1小题,每小题5分,计5分)根据短文内容及所给提示,补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空.76.(5分)I organized a picnic last Sunday,I got up(76)e and called some of my closest friends.First,we decided on a good (77)p to go,and then we talked about what food to bring.Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried(78)(easy).Everything was put into a backpack and we (79)(take)it across fields.When we finally got there,we sat down eating,and enjoyed a nice day together.And I was quite sure that food tasted much (80)(good)on a picnic than anywhere else!XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分五分,B部分15分,共计20分)A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分.将所给词汇连成句子,标点已给出,要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用,每句只有一处词形变化.81.(1分)picture,is,the,new,three.82.(1分)it,I,yesterday,draw.83.(1分)under the tree,some,there are,child.84.(1分)that man,among,look at,they.85.(1分)popular,a,is,sing,he.B)书面表达(计15分)86.(15分)关于"说英语"问题,小华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的意见,请你仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容,从中选择一个角色,按照所给的要求写一篇短文.要求:(1)用"Li Hua"或"Miss Wang"补全短文首句;(2)写出所选角色的观点,并续写理由;(3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;(4)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数).参考词汇:shy,make a mistake,believe in I am .2016年河北省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.(1分)A.priceB.palaceC.practice.【解答】C2.(1分)A.3:15B.3:45C.4:15.【解答】B3.(1分)A.take a walkB.read a bookC.give a talk.【解答】A4.(1分)A.He loves mathB.He hates math.C.He teachers math.【解答】C5.(1分)A.The speaker is sad about the news.B.The speaker is surprised at the newsC.The speaker is angry about the news.【解答】BII听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6.(1分)A.This is Bob Smith.B.Hold on,please.C.I'll ring him later.【解答】A7.(1分)A.I feel relaxed.B.I eat meal.C.I like to exercise.【解答】C8.(1分)A.Thanks a lot.B.Nice to meet you.C.Take it easy.【解答】B9.(1分)A.Let me try.B.Yes,please.C.That's right.【解答】A10.(1分)A.You're welcome.B.Surely you on do it.C.Sony,but I'm busy now.【解答】CIII、听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8分)11.(3分)11.12.13.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.【解答】CAB14.(2分)14.A.Read Page 10.B.Copy a text.C.Write a diary.15.A.By Monday.B.By Tuesday.C.By Wednesday.【解答】AC16.(3分)16.A.$200.B.$300.C.$500.17.A.A light computer.B.A heavy computer.C.A big computer.18.A.Black.B.Red.C.Blue.【解答】BACN.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.(共2小题,每小题3分,计7分)19.(3分)19.What competition did Tony's sister win?A.A painting competition.B.A singing competition.C.A writing competition20.Who is playing with toys in the picture?A.Tony.B.Cindy's friend.C.Cindy's brother.21.Which is right about Cindy?A.She is lazy.B.She is shy.C.She is serious.【解答】略22.(4分)22.Why do people have Buy Nothing Day?A.They buy too much.B.They make gifts together.C.They have no money.23.When is Buy Nothing Day?A.November 29.B.November 25.C.November 1924.How do some people celebrate the day?A.Do sports and watch TV.B.Watch TV and read storiesC.Read stories and do sports25.Who had a party in New York?A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.High school students.【解答】略V.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)选出可以填入空白的最佳选项26.(1分)I have _______ pet cat.It is so cute.()A.a B.an C.the D.不填【解答】答案:A a,an 表示泛指;the 表示特指或者再次提到;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.根据It is so cute.它很可爱.推测可知上文是应该是:我有一只宠物猫.是泛指.an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前,a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前;pet 第一个音节/p/是辅音,应该用a,故选:A.27.(1分)Thanks for inviting _______ to dinner,Nancy.I really enjoyed it.()A.her B.him C.you D.me【解答】答案:D 根据"I really enjoyed it."可知,Nancy邀请的是"我"(I主格;me宾格).invite为动词,其后需要人称代词的宾格形式.故选D.28.(1分)Class,let's see who can spell most words _______ these letters.()A.at B.into C.on D.with【解答】答案:D.根据语境和______ these letters推断句意是"同学们,让我们看看谁能用这些字母拼出最多的单词."表示"用"应该使用介词with.故选D29.(1分)Your _______ is very helpful.I guess I'll take it.()A.secret B.advice C.promise D.purpose【解答】答案:Bsecret秘密;advice建议;promise许诺;purpose目的;根据I guess I'll take it.可知采纳的是建议,故选B.30.(1分)Victoria,hurry up!_______ we can't arrive there on time.()A.Or B.So C.But D.And【解答】答案:A;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是:Victoria,快点,否则我们不能按时到达那里..句型"祈使句+or+陈述句",表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设,意为"否则,要不然",所以用连词or (否则);故选A.31.(1分)You bought the last ticket for the concert.How _______ you are!()A.sweet B.lucky C.strange D.funny【解答】答案:Bsweet甜的;lucky幸运的;strange陌生的;funny滑稽的;根据上句You bought the last ticket for the concert.可知是幸运的,故选B.32.(1分)Oh,no!I _______ the book in the lab.()A.leave B.left C.will leave D.was leaving【解答】答案:B 根据oh,no!可知说话者突然想起一件事.故可判断"书落在实验室"发生在说话之前,应用一般过去时(动词用过去式形式).leave一般现在时;left一般过去时;will leave一般将来时;was leaving过去进行时.故选B.33.(1分)Grandpa _______ glasses when he reads.()A.wears B.wore C.has worn D.was wearing【解答】答案:A.根据Grandpa _______ glasses when he reads,可知爷爷看东西的时候戴着眼镜,句子表述的现在的客观事实,所以时态方面用的是一般进行时,主语Grandpa 是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式wears;故选A.34.(1分)The air _______ fresh after the rain.And the sky is blue.()A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中动词的意思,A:感觉;B:尝起来;C:闻起来;D:听起来;根据语境推测句意是"雨后的空气闻上去很新鲜,天空蓝蓝的.",由此判断句子中缺少"闻起来"一词,故答案为C.35.(1分)Just go down the road,and you _______ the library next to the bank.()A.see B.saw C.have seen D.will see【解答】答案:D 根据Just go down the road,可知这是指路用语,表示只要你沿着这条路走,你就将会看见图书馆.看见图书馆这件事还没有发生,为将来的动作.故用一般将来时(will+do).see为一般现在时;saw为一般过去时;have seen为现在完成时;will see一般将来时.故选D.36.(1分)Our team _______ another point!I'm sure we'll win the game.()A.will get B.has got C.is getting D.was getting【解答】答案:B现在完成时的构成:主语+have/has+过去分词,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果;根据I'm sure we'll win the game.可知前面的得分对现在产生的影响是会赢得这场比赛,所以用现在完成时,故选B.37.(1分)I can't tell the exact time.My watch goes a few minutes_______.()A.sooner B.faster C.later D.longer【解答】答案:Bsoon很快;fast快的;late迟的;long长的;根据My watch goes a few minutes 可知此处表示手表指针的快慢,用的fast的比较级faster.故选B.38.(1分)Emily is glad that she _______ for her honesty at the meeting.()A.praise B.praised C.is praised D.was praised【解答】答案:D 根据题干she _______ for her honesty at the meeting.可知这句话的主语是she,是动作的承受者,它和动词praise构成被动关系,所以应该用被动语态.根据语境,可知在会上已经表扬过了.可知应该用一般过去时的被动语态.一般过去时的被动语态的构成:was/were+及物动词的过去分词.主语是Some new computers,所以应该是were given,故选:D.39.(1分)We need to do some research to _______ the answer.()A.find out B.look out C.hand out D.take out【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中动词短语的意思,A:查明;B:当心;C:分发;D:取出;根据语境推测句意是"我们需要做一些调查来查明答案.",由此判断句子中缺少短语:查明,故答案为A.40.(1分)I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow,but still can't decide _______.()A.where I'm going B.how I'm goingC.why I'm planning D.when I'm planning【解答】答案:B 根据题干but still can't decide _______.再结合选项,可知decide 后面跟的是宾语从句.根据上文I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow,句意为:我计划明天去海滩旅行.可知时间,地点都已计划好了.故排除A,D两个答案.C答案,和上文毫无关系.故选:B.VI.完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项.41.(10分)Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world.But do you know what they can teach us?Geese(雁),for example,teach a very good lesson about (41)D.In the fall,Canada geese fly to the warm south to(42)B Canada's cold winter.They lift off in no order.Yet (43)B they form a V shape,with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to (44)A energy.When the front bird moves its wings up and down,the resulting force of the air lifts the next one.This continues down the line.The bird (45)A has the hardest job.When it gets (46)B,it moves behind,and another bird moves into the lead.By sharing the role,the group can travel great distances.Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70percent farther without (47)A than birds flying alone.During the long flying journey,geese communicate with one another.They honk(鸣叫)to(48)D the birds up front to keep up the speed.They also cheer each other up (49)C working toward a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills?(50)D together!Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs,we need other people.We need the spirit of teamwork!41.A.experience B.success C.friendship D.teamwork 42.A.look for B.get away from C.wait for D.walk away from 43.A.busily B.quickly C.bravely D.suddenly 44.A.save B.waste C.create D.lose45.A.in front B.at the back C.in the middle D.on the left 46.A.bored B.tired C.hungry D.thirsty 47.A.rest B.sleep C.excuse D.result 48.A.lead B.lift C.teach D.encourage 49.A.until B.after C.while D.before 50.A.Play B.Travel C.Live D.Work.【解答】41.D 考查名词.根据最后一段对于"What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills?"的回答"We need the spirit of teamwork!"可知整篇都是在告诉我们大雁的团队精神(teamwork).故选D.42.B 考查动词短语.根据"fly to the warm south",可知大雁飞往温暖的南方的目的是逃离加拿大寒冷的冬天.故选B.43.B 考查副词.根据"they form a V shape,with one bird leading the group."可知这是大雁在一只雁的带领下组成V字形,根据生活常识,大雁变换队形是很快的.故选B.44.A 考查动词.根据"When the front bird moves its wings up and down,the resulting force of the air lifts the next one.This continues down the line."(前面的大雁上下挥动翅膀所产生的空气阻力可以支持下一只大雁保持飞行状态),可知这样是让其他的大雁节省了力量.故选A.45.A 考查介词短语.根据"When the front bird moves its wings up and down,the resulting force of the air lifts the next one.This continues down the line."可知第一只大雁是出力最大的,工作是最艰辛的.故选A.46.B 考查形容词.根据上一题,可知这只大雁是最累的,故可判断当它累了的时候,就会移动到后面(moves behind,)换另一只大雁领队.故选B.47.A 考查动词.根据选项含义:rest休息;sleep睡觉;excuse理由;result结果.可知此处表达"不用休息就可以比单独飞行的大雁多飞行百分之七十.故选A.48.D 考查动词.根据"geese communicate with one another."可知在飞行过程中,大雁们是用喊叫声互相激励交流,故此处表达的是鼓励大雁赶上速度.故选D.49.C 考查连词.根据此空的前半句(cheer each other up)和后半句(working toward a common goal.)可知两个动作是同时发生的,表示当有同一个目标的时候,互相激励.表示两个动作同时发生用连词while.故选C.50.D 考查动词.根据其后的解释"Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs,we need other people.We need the spirit of teamwork!"可知这是表示我们要一起工作,合作.故选D.VII.阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项.51.(10分)Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on hisown.The boy is me,six years ago when I was just 11.The car was small and simple,but in my imagination it was a high﹣speed racing car,speeding along the race road.It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage(车库)beside our house.It meant to add something new to our home.When I watched the workman,I came up with an idea﹣﹣﹣I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it.I told my mother and began with my plans.But I couldn't find the right things for making the car,so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing.My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why.I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had,rather than give up.And that's just what I did.I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house.When I found a small engine(发动机)from one of my old model planes,I added that.The power came from a battery(电池)I found in a box.By the time the garage was finished,so was my car.I called my family together outside the house,started the engine and put the car on the driveway.It was fast,and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door.My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly.Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things,especially something difficult.Soon I was making plans for my next project:a robot!51.The writer was A when he made the model car.A.a studentB.a driverC.a workmanD.an engineer52.The writer A making the first planned car.A.gave upB.felt excited aboutC.was very busyD.spent several days53.To help the writer,his mother C.A.explained the plan to himB.brought him to the workshopC.gave him some suggestionsD.found him some pieces of wood54.By the time the car was finished,B.A.the writer thanked his motherB.the family was called togetherC.the writer put it into the houseD.the family began a new project55.What did the writer mainly tell us?AA.Keep on doing things to the end.B Think hard before doing something.C.Always ask for help when in trouble.D.Try the best to find the right things to do.【解答】51.A.推理判断题.根据six years ago when I was just 11和It was during the school summer holidays.可知六年前当我11岁的时候,在暑假里,从这里可以判断应该是一个学生.故选A.52.A.细节理解题.根据But I couldn't find the right things for making the car,so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing.可知但我找不到合适的东西来制造汽车,所以我放弃了,伤心地度过了几天什么都没做,从这里可以看出一开始他放弃了制作第一辆计划的车.故选:A.53.C.细节理解题.根据I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had,rather than give up.可知她建议我也许应该改变我的计划,用我所拥有的东西去做,而不是放弃.故选:C.54.B.细节理解题.根据By the time the garage was finished,so was my car.I called my family together outside the house.可知当车库完工的时候,我的车也完工了.我把家人都喊到了房子外面.故选:B.55.A.根据Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things,especially something difficult.可知感谢我的母亲,让我学到了继续做事情的价值,特别是一些困难的事情.从这里可以看出我们做任何事情都应该坚持不懈.故选A.56.(10分)Welcome to the Art Museum!You've just stepped into one of the world's greatest collections of art,covering centuries of human creativity from around the world.With thousands of works on Show,You may wonder how to start your visit,but we are here to help.On the back of this Visitor Guide,you'll find directions to some must see works in our collection ﹣the"don't miss"list for the Art Museum.It's a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections.But because we have several buildings,the overlook(鸟瞰图)below might be helpful.Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.56.The passage is a page from C.A.a tour map.B.a newspaper.C.a visitor guide.D.a picture book.57.What can we see in the"don't miss"list for the Art Museum?B A.Some free paintings.B.Some must﹣see works.C.Some new collections.D.Some museum buildings.58.How many parts does the overlook of the museum include?D A.TwoB.Three.。
2016年河北省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析(总分120分,考试时间120分钟)卷Ⅰ(选择题,80分)听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.(共5小题,每小题l分,计5分)1.A.price B.palace C.practice2.A.3:15 B.3:45 C.4:153.A.take a walk B.read a book C.give a talk4.A.He loves math B.He hates math.C.He teachers math.5.A.The speaker is sad about the news.B.The speaker is surprised at the newsC.The speaker is angry about the news.II听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6.A.This is Bob Smith.B.Hold on,please.C.I'll ring him later.7.A.I feel relaxed B.I eat mea1.C.I like to exercise.8.A.Thanks a lot.B.Nice to meet you.C.Take it easy9.A.Let me try.B.Yes,please.C.That's right10.A.You're welcome.B.Surely you on do it.C.Sony,but I'm busy now.III、听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8分)11.12.13.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.14.A.Read Page 10.B.Copy a text.C.Write a diary15.A.By Monday.B.By Tuesday.C.By Wednesday.16.A$200.B$300.C$50017.A.A light computer.B.A heavy computer.C.A big computer.18.A.Black.B.Red.C.Blue.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
河北省邯郸市下学期初中九年级中考二模考试英语试卷本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。
本试卷共120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I (选择题,共85分)听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. wood B. word C. world2. A. 5 B. 15 C. 503. A. pay for B. look for C. send for4. A. Allen often walks to school.B. Allen often drives to school.C. Allen often goes to school by bus.5. A. Cindy is too young to dress herself.B. Cindy is old enough to dress herself.C. Cindy can dress herself although she is too young.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. I agree with you. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Thank you.7. A. They are blue. B. Mine. C. On the desk.8. A. No, I won’t. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Yes, I’m afraid so.9. A. Yes, I do. B. Not at all. C. Yes, please.10. A. She is tall. B. She likes English. C. She is kind.III.听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)11.A. B. C.12.A. B. C.13. A. Red. B. Green. C. Yellow.14. A. To take the lunch. B. To buy some books. C. To borrow some books.15. A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s daughter.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~16. A. The man. B. The woman. C. Nobody.17. A. Drive a car. B. Take a short shower. C. Take her own bag.18. A. He thinks it’s great.-so.B. He thinks it’s just soC. He thinks it isn’t good.IV.听语段和问题,选择正确答案。
2016届河北省邯郸市九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷一、阅读单选1.阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
A few years ago, my husband(丈夫)and I were on a vacation. Our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do when we thought about what to do first."We want to go to the butterfly museum," said Ariela and Eliana.(1)______ when we walked into the museum. My girls were jumping up and down for them, I knew it was right for us to visit the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide(导游)because I wanted to ask some questions. "How long do butterflies live?" She said, "About ten days." "What can butterflies do in ten days," I asked. The guide stopped, looked at me and said, "(2)______." "Wow," I said, "I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you."After we said goodbye, I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right.(3)______. We can make a difference.Thanks for your influence (影响) on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbors.(4)______ like a butterfly.A. We saw thousands of beautiful butterfliesB. They make the world a more beautiful placeC. We all have something to give to the worldD. You have your own way of making the world better for everyoneE. We enjoyed our time visiting the butterfly museum2. Some students are talking about open-book exam:May: We students have so many burdens (负担).Maybe examination is the greatest one.Open-book exams can make our burdens lighter, I think.At least it means that we need not learn s o many things by heart any more.Hill: Open-book exams does not mean students do not need textbooks any more.Instead, it shows how much students really understand about the book.It may mean we need spend even more ti me learning history and politics because the open-book exam means going deeply into the textbooks.Sun: We need a long time learning for history and politics exams because there are so man y things to remember.And sometimes the results are not very good, even if we have spent a long time studying.If we are able to take books into our exams, we will save time and we w on't have so many headaches.Tang (teacher): Open-book tests are harder for students because the tests make them feel they do not need to unde rstand the textbooks any longer.They rely on (依靠) the books and spend most of their time looking for answers during exams.Sometimesthey might not even be able to finish their tests because they have wasted too much looking f or answers.(1)Who think open-book exam is easier for students?________A May and Sun.B May and Tang .C Sun and Hill.D Tang and Hill.(2)Today Students________.A like to learn history and politics by heart.B have so many burdens.C are healt hy enough to remember all the things.D are not very clever,so they need open-book exams.(3)What does Tang think makes some students not be able to finish their tests in time?________A They can't do it at all.B The time for tests is too short.C They waste time learn ing the answers by heart.D They don't understand the textbooks very well.(4)Hill thinks that open-book exam means"________"A students do not need to read textbooks any more.B students will save time and they won't have so many headaches.C how much students really understand about book.D students need not learn so many things by heart any more.(5)According to the text,which do you think is NOT true?________A You can take your textbook with you in an open-book exam. B You need to learn more things in the history and politics books by heart i n an open-book exam. C The open-book exam may mean going deeply into the textbook. D It has two sides to have an ope n-book exam-----good and bad.二、填空3.My mom only had one eye. I hated her. She was such an embarrassment.She ran a small shop at a flea market and collected old clothes and some other things to sell for the money we needed. Once during elementary school, it was field day, and my mom came. I was so embarrassed and wondered how could she do this to me? I threw her a hateful look and ran out. The next day at school, my schoolmates asked me, "your mom only has one eye?!" and laughed at me.I was so angry with my mom and wished that she would just disappear from this world. So I said to my mom, "Why don't you have the other eye?! If you're only gonna make me a laughingstock!" My mum did not respond. I guess I felt a little bad, but at the same time, I felt so good to have said what I wanted to say. Maybe it was because my mom hadn't punished me, I didn't think that I had hurt her feelings very badly.For the words I had said to her earlier, there was something pinching at me in the corner ofmy heart. Even so, I hated my one-eyed mom and our desperate poverty. I told myself that I would become successful in the near future, so I studied very hard. Later I got accepted by the Seoul University, I left my mother and came to Seoul to study. Then I got married there.I bought a house of my own. Then I had kids, too. Now I am living happily as a successful man.I enjoy the life in Seoul because it's a place that doesn't remind me of my mom and my past. This kind of happiness was getting bigger and bigger, until one day someone knocked at my door. It was my mom! And still with her one eye! It felt as if the whole sky was falling apart on me. My little girl ran away, scared of my mom's eye.I screamed at her, "Who are you? I don't know you! How dare you come to my house and scare my daughter!" To this, my mom quietly answered, "Oh, I'm so sorry. I may have gotten the wrong address," and she disappeared out of sight.One day, a letter regarding a school reunion came to my house. Lying to my wife that I was going on a business trip, I went back to participate in the reunion. After the reunion, I went down to the old shack, which I used to call a house, just for no reason. There I found my mom lying on the cold ground. I did not shed a single tear.Then a piece of paper in her hand came into my eyes. It was a letter to me.My son,I think my life has been long enough now, and I won't visit Seoul anymore. But would it be too much to ask if I wanted you to come to visit me once in a while? I miss you so much. And I was so glad when I heard you were coming for the reunion. But I decided not to go to the school… for you. I'm so sorry tha t I only have one eye, and I was an embarrassment for you. You see, when you were very little, you got into an accident and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldn't stand watching you having to grow up with only one eye. So I gave you mine. I was so proud of my son to see a whole new world for me with that eye. I was never upset at you for anything you did. During the couple of times that you were angry with me, I thought to myself, it's because he loves me.My son… oh, my son…Don't cry for me because of my death. I love you so much.(1)What's the writer's purpose of this passage?A To express how he hated his mother.B To share with us how his mother lovedhim. C To ask his mother for her forgiveness. D To show his regret for what he did with his mother.(2)Which of the following can be used to describe the mother in the passage?A Outgoing and distant.B Determined and stubborn.C Considerate and unselfish.D Generous and loving.(3)In paragraph 4, what does "something" refer to in the underlined sentence?A The embarrassment caused by the mother's appearance.B The good feeling to have said what "I" want.C The thought that "I" hadn't hurt the mother badly.D The regret for what "I" had said to the mother.(4)What can we infer from this passage?A The writer's daughter had seen his mother before.B The writer's wife knew little about his former life.C The writer went to apologize to his mother after the reunion.D The mother couldn't tolerate the writer's coldness in the end.三、填写适当的句子补全对话4. 连词成句将所给单词连成句子。
英语试卷 第1页(共28页)英语试卷 第2页(共28页)绝密★启用前河北省2016年初中毕业生升学文化课考试英 语(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)卷Ⅰ(选择题 共80分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题;每小题l 分,计5分) 1. A. price B. palace C. practice 2. A. 3:15B. 3:45C. 4:15 3. A. take a walkB. read a bookC. give a talk 4. A. He loves math .B. He hates math.C. He teaches math.5. A. The speaker is sad about the news. B. The speaker is surprised at the news. C. The speaker is angry about the news.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) 6. A. This is Bob Smith. B. Hold on, please. C. I’ll ring him later. 7. A. I feel relaxed. B. I eat a meal. C. I like to exercise. 8. A. Thanks a lot. B. Nice to meet you.C. Take it easy. 9. A. Let me try.B. Yes, please.C. That’s right.10. A. You’re welcome.B. Surely you can do it.C. Sorry, but I’m busy now.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
(共8小题;每小题1分,计8分)11.ABC12.A B C13. A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snowy. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 14. A. Read Page 10.B. Copy a text.C. Write a diary.15. A. By Monday. B. By Tuesday. C. By Wednesday.* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 16. A.$ 200. B.$ 300. C.$ 500. 17. A. A light computer. B. A heavy computer. C. A big computer. 18. A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue. Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
河北省2016年初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语答案解析卷Ⅰ听力部分Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
1.【答案】C【解析】原文:Boys and girls, this is listening practice.2.【答案】B【解析】原文:The train to Beijing is leaving at 3:45.3.【答案】A【解析】原文:I usually take a walk after supper.4.【答案】C【解析】原文:He is a math teacher in a university.5.【答案】B【解析】原文:Guess what? Amy got to the top of the mountain.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
6.【答案】A【解析】原文:Hello! Who’s that speaking?7.【答案】C【解析】原文:What do you do in your free time?8.【答案】B【解析】原文:David,this is my friend Lucy.9.【答案】A【解析】原文:Who'd like to answer this question?10.【答案】C【解析】原文:Could you help me with the box,Peter?Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
11.【答案】C【解析】原文:M: Wow, so many coins.W: Ah …M: Is it your hobby?W: Yeah. Actually I used to collect kites and stamps,but now I just like collecting coins. Q: What does the girl like collecting now?12.【答案】A【解析】原文:M:Are you ready to order. Madam?W: Yes, I would like to start with a soup, please.M: OK. Vegetable soup or chicken soup?W: Chicken soup,please.Q: Where are they talking?13.【答案】B【解析】原文:M: Hi, Lily. How are you?W: I'm fine,but I hate this wet weather today. I prefer sunny days like yesterday.M: Me too. I love it when the sun shines.Q: How was the weather yesterday?14.【答案】A【解析】原文:M:Jessica, can you tell me what our homework is?W: Well, for Geography, were got to read Page 10 in the book.M: Page 10. OK.W: And we are having a test on Monday.M: Oh, no, not a test. What about the Chinese homework?W: We have to write a dairy about the weekend, and that has to be ready on Wednesday. M: Ah, a dairy about the weekend, finish by Wednesday. Thanks. Jessica.Q14 What is their Geography homework?Q15 When must they finish their Chinese homework?15.【答案】C【解析】原文:M:Jessica, can you tell me what our homework is?W: Well, for Geography, were got to read Page 10 in the book.M: Page 10. OK.W: And we are having a test on Monday.M: Oh, no, not a test. What about the Chinese homework?W: We have to write a dairy about the weekend, and that has to be ready on Wednesday.M: Ah, a dairy about the weekend, finish by Wednesday. Thanks. Jessica.Q14 What is their Geography homework?Q15 When must they finish their Chinese homework?16.【答案】B【解析】原文:M: Good morning. May I help you?W: Yeah. I’m actually looking to buy a new computer. Could I see the one in the window?M: Sure. First, let me just say the price on this is going down today, from $ 500 to $ 300.W: Great. So how heavy is it? This is something I need to carry around with me everywhere I go.M: Here, go ahead and pick it up. See what do you think, light,isn’t it?W: Em, not really. It is a little bit heavy, but I do like the color. You know blue is a lot nicer than red or black. M: Want to take it?W: I will think about it.Q16 How much is the computer?Q17 What kind of computer would the girl like?Q18 What color is the computer?17.【答案】A【解析】原文:M: Good morning. May I help you?W: Yeah. I’m actually looking to buy a new computer. Could I see the one in the window?M: Sure. First, let me just say the price on this is going down today, from $ 500 to $ 300.W: Great. So how heavy is it? This is something I need to carry around with me everywhere I go.M: Here, go ahead and pick it up. See what do you think, light,isn’t it?W: Em, not really. It is a little bit heavy, but I do like the color. You know blue is a lot nicer than red or black. M: Want to take it?W: I will think about it.Q16 How much is the computer?Q17 What kind of computer would the girl like?Q18 What color is the computer?18.【答案】C【解析】原文:M: Good morning. May I help you?W: Yeah. I’m actually looking to buy a new computer. Could I see the one in the window?M: Sure. First, let me just say the price on this is going down today, from $ 500 to $ 300.W: Great. So how heavy is it? This is something I need to carry around with me everywhere I go.M: Here, go ahead and pick it up. See what do you think, light,isn’t it?W: Em, not really. It is a little bit heavy, but I do like the color. You know blue is a lot nicer than red or black.M: Want to take it?W: I will think about it.Q16 How much is the computer?Q17 What kind of computer would the girl like?Q18 What color is the computer?Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
2016年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题。
本试卷共120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共85分)注意事项:1.答卷Ⅰ前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ。
完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。
听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.(共5小题,每小题l分,计5分)1.A. price B. palace C. practice2. A. 3:15 B. 3:45 C. 4:153. A. take a walk B. read a book C. give a talk4. A. He loves math B. He hates math. C. He teachers math.5. A. The speaker is sad about the news.B. The speaker is surprised at the newsC. The speaker is angry about the news.II听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. This is Bob Smith. B. Hold on, please. C. I'll ring him later.7. A. I feel relaxed B. I eat mea1. C.I like to exercise.8. A. Thanks a lot. B. Nice to meet you. C. Take it easy9. A. Let me try. B. Yes, please. C. That's right10. A. You're welcome. B. Surely you on do it. C. Sony, but I'm busy now.III、听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8分)13. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.14. A. Read Page 10. B. Copy a text. C. Write a diary15. A. By Monday. B. By Tuesday. C. By Wednesday.16. A$200. B$300. C$50017. A. A light computer. B. A heavy computer. C. A big computer.18. A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue.N.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
2016年河北省邯郸市中考英语二模试卷一、I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.(1分)A.chicken B.kitchen C.children.2.(1分)A.white plate B.right place C.white plane.3.(1分)A.5:2 B.5:4 C.2:4.4.(1分)A.I went to the party.B.I'm going to the party.C.I didn't go to the party.5.(1分)A.The story was funny.B.The story scared me a lot.C.The story was so boring.二、II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6.(1分)A.Thank you.B.Just so﹣so.C.It's a small thing.7.(1分)A.For two days.B.Three days ago.C.In four days.8.(1分)A.He is a good actor.B.It is interesting.C.I agree with you.9.(1分)A.Just a little.B.Three yuan a kilo.C.Some cookies.10.(1分)A.Well done!B.That's OK.C.Good luck!三、III.听对话和问题,选择正确的选项.(共5小题,每小题1分,计8分)11.(1分)12.(1分)13.(1分)A.Black.B.White.C.Pink.14.(2分)14.A.Father and daughter.B.Mother and son.C.Friends or classmates.15.A.A basketball player.B.A singer.C.A doctor.16.(3分)16.A.At home.B.At the hotel.C.At school.17.A.A single room.B.A double room.C.A family room.18.A.Two days.B.Three days.C.Four days.四、IV.听语段和问题,选择正确答案.(共2小题,每小题3分,计7分)19.(3分)19.Where did the speaker live before 12 years old?A.In the city.B.In a town.C.In the mountains.20.How many students were there in the speaker's class?A.38.B.20.C.18.21.What does the speaker think of her life before?A.It wasboring.B.It was a happy time.C.It was poor.22.(4分)22.What are the boys like?A.Strong but lazy.B.Lovely but strong.C.Lazy but lovely.23.When did the boys cut the grass before?A.On Saturday mornings.B.On Saturday afternoons.C.On Sunday afternoons.24.Who gave the magazine to the boys?A.Their mother.B.Their sister.C.Their friend.25.What did the boys want?A.More magazines about study.B.The woman in the magazine.C.A machine that can cut the grass.五、V.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(1分)Kate is a clever girl.She learns to play ________ piano by herself.()A.a B.an C.the D./27.(1分)I live far from my school,so I always go to school ________ bus.()A.by B.on C.in D.at28.(1分)I like the red scarf.It ________ very soft.()A.tastes B.feels C.sounds D.smells29.(1分)Could you give ________ some bread,Mum?I am hungry.()A.my B.mine C.I D.me30.(1分)Tom,you mustn't swim in the river.It's too ________.()A.safe B.dangerous C.careful D.easy31.(1分)She ________ the bike for two years,but it still looks nice.()A.had B.bought C.has had D.has bought32.(1分)It's raining hard outside.Take an ________,please.()A.umbrella B.eraser C.article D.ice cream33.(1分)Turn down the TV,dear.Our son ________ for his report in the study.()A.prepares B.has prepared C.prepared D.is preparing34.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Look!Some people are running the red lights.﹣﹣﹣We should wait others are breaking the rule.()A.although B.if C.unless D.because35.(1分)Look at the picture in my room!My father ________ it in England.()A.takes B.took C.will take D.is taking36.(1分)Bill,there are so many books on the floor.Why don't you ________ your things?()A.put on B.put out C.put away D.put down37.(1分)The teacher raised his voice so that we could hear him ________.()A.clearly B.quietly C.slowly D.quickly38.(1分)I'm busy now.I ________ to your home after supper.()A.go B.went C.have gone D.will go39.(1分)We'd better learn English well.It ________ in many countries around the world.()A.speaks B.is spoken C.was spoken D.spoke40.(1分)Could you tell me ________?My watch doesn't work.()A.what time it is B.when it was mendedC.where he is from D.how far it is from here六、VI.完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)41.(10分)"I will think of it."It is easy to say this;but do you know what great things have come from(41)?We can not see our own thoughts,or hear,or taste,or feel them;but we do feel the(42)our thoughts have!Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden(43) a summer's evening.He was thinking about something else when he saw(44)fall from a tree.He began to think.In trying to understand why the apple fell,he(45)how the earth,the sun,the moon and the stars were kept in their places.A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireplace,watching the lid (盖子)of the tea kettle as it moved up and down.He began to think;he wanted to(46)why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid.From that time he went on thinking and thinking;and when he became a man,he(47)the steam engine successfully.From then on it could do the work of many horses(48).Next time when you see a steam boat or a steam mill,remember that it would(49)have been built without the hard thinking of someone.Boys,when you have a(50)lesson to learn,don't feel discouraged,and help yourselves before asking someone to help you.Think,and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.41.A.saying B.thinking C.writing D.reading 42.A.power B.method C.pressure D.reason43.A.in B.at C.on D.for44.A.a lid B.an orange C.an apple D.a leaf 45.A.described B.invented C.complained D.discovered 46.A.look out B.take out C.find out D.turn out 47.A.increased B.improved C.repaired D.influenced 48.A.hardly B.busily C.heavily D.easily 49.A.never B.ever C.still D.yet 50.A.possible B.difficult C.simple D.useful.七、VII.阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.51.(10分)Several months ago,my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our five﹣year﹣old twin daughters.As we went back and forth about what to do next,our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do."Wewant to go to the butterfly museum,"said Emily and Hanna.As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum,we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.They all flapped their colorful wings.My girls were jumping up and down,and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum.They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的),and asked,"How long do butterflies live?"She said:"About ten days.""What can butterflies do in ten days?"I asked.The guide stopped,looked at me,and said,"They make the world a more beautiful place.""Wow,"I said,"I never thought about butterflies like that.Thank you."After we said goodbye,I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said.She was right.We all have something to offer the world with the time we have.When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day,we can make a difference.Appreciate (欣赏)the impact you can have on your family,friends,co﹣workers and neighbors.Like a butterfly,you have your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.51.There are people in the writer's family.A.5B.4C.3D.252.Where did the family finally decide to go?A.To a butterfly museum.B.To another island.C.To visit friends at the museum.D.Back to their home.53.How long does a butterfly live on average?A.A few weeks.B.A month.C.About ten days.D.One day.54.What did the guide think of butterflies?A.She thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.B.She was surprised to know the long lives of butterflies.C.She felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.D.She really appreciated what the butterflies do for the world.55.From the story,the writer tries to.A.advise people to visit the butterfly museumB.introduce us something surprising about lifeC.encourage people to make a difference in the worldD.tell us about a wonderful experience with her family.56.(10分)What do you think of open﹣book exams?Do you have anything to say about this kind of exam?Here are several opinions about open﹣book exams from some students and their teacher.56.Who thinks open﹣book exams are easier for students?A.Sun and Hill.B.May and Tang.C.May and Sun.D.Tang and Hill.57.According to the passage,students today.A.like to learn history and politics by heartB.have so many burdens in their school lifeC.are clever enough to remember all the thingsD.are not clever,so they need open﹣book exams58.Some students can't finish their tests in time,Tang thinks that's because.A.the time for tests is too short for themB.there are so many things to rememberC.they waste time learning the answers by heartD.they don't understand the textbooks very well59.Hill thinks that open﹣book exams mean"".A.students do not need to recite the textbooks any moreB.how much students really understand about textbooksC.students will save time and they won't have headachesD.students needn't learn so many things by heart any more60.Which do you think is NOT true according to the text?A.You don't need to learn history and politics by heart at all.B.The open﹣book exam means going deeply into the textbook.C.It has two sides to have an open﹣book exam﹣good and bad.D.You can take your textbook with you in an open﹣book exam.61.(10分)When I was in college,I heard about a book titled"Looking Out for Number One".I never read the book,and I didn't like it.I think it was because the title turned me off.I hadn't been taught to be so selfish that I should focus on only me.I thought I needed to help others and,along the way,I would also help myself.Now,I realize I should have at least considered learning more about looking out for number one.Many years after seeing the book about looking out for number one,I'm realizing number one,me,is the person I should care first.Jeffrey Gitomer asks the question,"Who is the most important person in the world?"Most people answer,"the customer."He then asks,"If there were only two people left in the world,the customer and you,who would you want to survive (生存)?"Now the answer is me.It makes sense that if we can't help ourselves first,we will never be ready to help others.We all need to learn to control our lives and make the best decisions for ourselves.That will put us in the position to help others in the future.But many of us are slow to understand this.It is said that happiness will bring success,but success doesn't always bring happiness.We all want to be happy and successful.Some of us can be very happy when our basic needs are met and our family are safe.Others will seek for high levels of success,thinking that will bring happiness.I'm sure we can think of some people who are very successful,according to the world's standards (标准),but they appear to be unhappy sometimes.This is because they have been so busy working forsomebody else's goals that they haven't considered their own needs.61.The underlined phrase"turned me off"in Paragraph One probably means" ".A.made me bored B.made me excitedC.made me happy D.made me surprised62.Who does the writer think is the most important person in the world?A.The customer.B.Others.C.Jeffery Gitomer.D.Himself.63.From the third paragraph,we can learn.A.we should help others instead of ourselvesB.actually few of us understand this idea earlierC.helping others can help us to control our livesD.we need to help others make the best decisions64.Sometimes successful people feel unhappy because.A.they seek for too high levels of successB.they haven't worked for their own goalsC.their basic needs are not completely metD.they think success can't bring happiness65.The best title for the passage can be.A.Happiness and Success Come Together B.Always Helping OthersFirstC.The Most Important People in the World D.Looking Out for NumberOne.八、VIII.听短文填空(共1小题,每小题5分,计5分)66.(5分)九、IX.任务型阅读(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成71~75题.71.(10分)When I waited in the living room,I saw my dad come up the path with a white envelope in his hand.I had waited all day for this.As soon as he set foot in the house,I reached over him to getit.He threw the envelope on the table and said that it was nothing to get excited about.I was looking forward to seeing my report for my first year in high school.I opened the report and saw that I came in first in my class.I was feeling so excited.But when I saw my dad's cold face and heard his cold words,I was really hurt by how he ignored (忽略)my hard work.I didn't know why but said nothing,and just shut the door with a bang.I got a good mark and I wanted to share my happiness with someone,but I felt alone.Thinking over what had happened to us,I suddenly realized something.I was so busy studying that I had kept away from my family unconsciously (不知不觉地).We used to watch movies and play tennis together on weekend afternoons.I wondered when that had stopped.Then I realized they had not stopped but I just no longer joined them.My family is very important to me,so I do not want to destroy that relationship.I wanted to apologize for my rude behavior,because without their support,my achievements meant nothing.As I went over to him,my dad said,"You've done well,and your mother and I are proud of you.But we do not want to use your achievements to define (定义)who you are."Although my head may be in the clouds with all my ambitions,my family keeps my feet on the ground.Whatever you do,remember family is always important.71题为用英语表达文中画线单词it所指代的内容;72~73题为简略回答问题;74题为从文中找出并写下本文的主题句;75题为将文中画线句子译成汉语.71.72.How did the writer feel when he saw his report?73.Why had the writer kept away from his family?74.75..十、X.词语运用(共1小题,每小题5分,计5分)根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空.76.(5分)At school many things happen to us.We may feel excited when we succeed in a school play.We may feel(76)s if we lose an important game.We want to remember these things in our lives.But how to keep memories?We can remember them by(77)(make)our own yearbook.A yearbook is a kind of book we use to remember wonderful(78)(moment).Last December,we began to make our yearbook.First,we(79)(choose)the students who had done something special,then we interviewed them.(80)F our teacher helped us to put the things together.In this way,we had our yearbook.十一、XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)将所给单词连成句子.要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出.81.(1分)Linda,my,name,friend,is.82.(1分)learn English,she,good at,is.83.(1分)at all,her,like,doesn't,physics.84.(1分)it,she,too difficult,is,say.85.(1分)learn physics,it,be,to,difficult?十二、B)书面表达(共计15分)86.(15分)毕业前的班会上,老师想让大家畅所欲言,谈谈三年来的收获以及感想.下面表格是老师要求你谈到的三个方面,请根据表格内容,写一篇短文,来谈谈吧!要求:1.短文须包括所有提示和你补充的内容;2.短文中涉及的三个要点都要适当发挥;3.短文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名;4.词数:80个左右(已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数).Hello,everyone,I have a lot of things to share with you.First,That's all.Thank you!2016年河北省邯郸市中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.(1分)A.chicken B.kitchen C.children.【解答】略2.(1分)A.white plate B.right place C.white plane.【解答】略3.(1分)A.5:2 B.5:4 C.2:4.【解答】略4.(1分)A.I went to the party.B.I'm going to the party.C.I didn't go to the party.【解答】略5.(1分)A.The story was funny.B.The story scared me a lot.C.The story was so boring.【解答】略二、II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6.(1分)A.Thank you.B.Just so﹣so.C.It's a small thing.【解答】略7.(1分)A.For two days.B.Three days ago.C.In four days.【解答】略8.(1分)A.He is a good actor.B.It is interesting.C.I agree with you.【解答】略9.(1分)A.Just a little.B.Three yuan a kilo.C.Some cookies.【解答】略10.(1分)A.Well done!B.That's OK.C.Good luck!【解答】略三、III.听对话和问题,选择正确的选项.(共5小题,每小题1分,计8分)11.(1分)【解答】略12.(1分)【解答】略13.(1分)A.Black.B.White.C.Pink.【解答】略14.(2分)14.A.Father and daughter.B.Mother and son.C.Friends or classmates.15.A.A basketball player.B.A singer.C.A doctor.【解答】略16.(3分)16.A.At home.B.At the hotel.C.At school.17.A.A single room.B.A double room.C.A family room.18.A.Two days.B.Three days.C.Four days.【解答】略四、IV.听语段和问题,选择正确答案.(共2小题,每小题3分,计7分)19.(3分)19.Where did the speaker live before 12 years old?A.In the city.B.In a town.C.In the mountains.20.How many students were there in the speaker's class?A.38.B.20.C.18.21.What does the speaker think of her life before?A.It wasboring.B.It was a happy time.C.It was poor.【解答】略22.(4分)22.What are the boys like?A.Strong but lazy.B.Lovely but strong.C.Lazy but lovely.23.When did the boys cut the grass before?A.On Saturday mornings.B.On Saturday afternoons.C.On Sunday afternoons.24.Who gave the magazine to the boys?A.Their mother.B.Their sister.C.Their friend.25.What did the boys want?A.More magazines about study.B.The woman in the magazine.C.A machine that can cut the grass.【解答】略五、V.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(1分)Kate is a clever girl.She learns to play ________ piano by herself.()A.a B.an C.the D./【解答】答案:C.考查定冠词.句意:凯特是一个聪明的女孩.她自己学会了弹钢琴.根据题干She learns to play ________ piano by herself.可知在乐器前要加定冠词the,play the piano弹钢琴,固定用法.即她自己学会了弹钢琴.故选C.27.(1分)I live far from my school,so I always go to school ________ bus.()A.by B.on C.in D.at【解答】答案:A.结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"我住得离学校很远,所以我总是坐汽车去上学.",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"乘坐公共汽车",应该用by bus,故选A28.(1分)I like the red scarf.It ________ very soft.()A.tastes B.feels C.sounds D.smells【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:尝起来;B:感觉;C:听起来;D:闻起来;根据题干结合very soft推测设空处句子的句意是"我喜欢那条红围巾,它摸起来很柔软.",由此判断句子中缺少"摸起来"一词,故答案为B.29.(1分)Could you give ________ some bread,Mum?I am hungry.()A.my B.mine C.I D.me【解答】答案:D.根据语境推测句意是"妈妈,你能给我一些面包吗?我饿了.",由句意判断设空处的代词在句中放在动词give 后面作宾语,所以应该使用宾格代词,故选D.30.(1分)Tom,you mustn't swim in the river.It's too ________.()A.safe B.dangerous C.careful D.easy【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:安全的;B:危险的;C:细心的;D:容易的;根据题干结合you mustn't swim in the river推测设空处句子的句意是"汤姆,你不可以在河里游泳,太危险了.",由此判断句子中缺少"危险的"一词,故答案为B.31.(1分)She ________ the bike for two years,but it still looks nice.()A.had B.bought C.has had D.has bought【解答】答案:C.考查时态辨析.句意"她已经拥有这辆自行车两年了,但是它仍然看起来很好."根据句中for two years两年了,时间段.可知句子应该为现在完成时.主语是she,构成has+done.说明她已经拥有这辆自行车两年了.故选C.32.(1分)It's raining hard outside.Take an ________,please.()A.umbrella B.eraser C.article D.ice cream【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:雨伞;B:橡皮;C:文章;D:冰淇淋;根据题干结合It's raining hard outside推测设空处句子的句意是"外面下大雨,请带上一把雨伞.",由此判断句子中缺少"雨伞"一词,故答案为A.33.(1分)Turn down the TV,dear.Our son ________ for his report in the study.()A.prepares B.has prepared C.prepared D.is preparing【解答】答案:D由句意"亲爱的,请关上电视"可推测出儿子此时正在准备报告,要用现在进行时来表达,其构成为be+动词的现在分词,选D.A用于一般现在时;B用于现在完成时;C用于一般过去时.34.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Look!Some people are running the red lights.﹣﹣﹣We should wait others are breaking the rule.()A.although B.if C.unless D.because【解答】A.although意思为"尽管",B.if意思为"如果",C.unless意思为"除非",D.because意思为"因为",故选:A.35.(1分)Look at the picture in my room!My father ________ it in England.()A.takes B.took C.will take D.is taking【解答】答案:B.考查时态辨析.句意:看看我房间里的照片!我父亲在英国照的.根据提干Look at the picture in my room!My father ________ it in England.可知我父亲在英国照的.take picture照相,是固定词组.此句用一般过去时,动词用过去式.即took.故选B.36.(1分)Bill,there are so many books on the floor.Why don't you ________ your things?()A.put on B.put out C.put away D.put down【解答】答案:C.put on穿上;put out扑灭,生产,出版;put away放好,收起来;put down放下.根据there are so many books on the floor,可知地板上有那么多书,所以应该是把东西收拾一下,故选C.37.(1分)The teacher raised his voice so that we could hear him ________.()A.clearly B.quietly C.slowly D.quickly【解答】答案:A.考查副词词义辨析.句意:老师提高了声音以便所有的学生都听得很清楚.clearly清楚地;quietly安静地;slowly缓慢地;quickly迅速地.根据提干The teacher raised his voice so that we could hear him ________.可知应说老师提高了声音以便所有的学生都听得很清楚.故选A.38.(1分)I'm busy now.I ________ to your home after supper.()A.go B.went C.have gone D.will go【解答】答案:D.考查时态辨析.句意:我现在很忙.晚饭后我将去你家.根据提干I'm busy now.I ________ to your home after supper.可知我现在很忙.after supper说的是晚饭后的事情,用一般将来时,基本结构为:will+动词原形;或be going to+动词原形.结合选项,故选D.39.(1分)We'd better learn English well.It ________ in many countries around the world.()A.speaks B.is spoken C.was spoken D.spoke【解答】答案:B.表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语it是speak的承受者,故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词,主语it三单,故is,故答案是B.40.(1分)Could you tell me ________?My watch doesn't work.()A.what time it is B.when it was mendedC.where he is from D.how far it is from here【解答】答案:A.tell后加宾语从句,后加陈述句语序,主句是委婉请求,从句时态不受限制,结合My watch doesn't work.可知上文是询问时间,故选A.六、VI.完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)41.(10分)"I will think of it."It is easy to say this;but do you know what great things have come from(41)B?We can not see our own thoughts,or hear,or taste,or feel them;but we do feel the(42)A our thoughts have!Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden(43)C a summer's evening.He was thinking about something else when he saw(44)C fall from a tree.He began to think.In trying to understand why the apple fell,he(45)D how the earth,the sun,the moon and the stars were kept in their places.A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireplace,watching the lid (盖子)of the tea kettle as it moved up and down.He began to think;he wanted to(46)C why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid.From that time he went on thinking and thinking;and when he became a man,he(47)B the steam engine successfully.From then on it could do the work of many horses(48)D.Next time when you see a steam boat or a steam mill,remember that it would(49)A have been built without the hard thinking of someone.Boys,when you have a(50)B lesson to learn,don't feel discouraged,and help yourselves before asking someone to help you.Think,and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.41.A.saying B.thinking C.writing D.reading 42.A.power B.method C.pressure D.reason43.A.in B.at C.on D.for44.A.a lid B.an orange C.an apple D.a leaf 45.A.described B.invented C.complained D.discovered 46.A.look out B.take out C.find out D.turn out47.A.increased B.improved C.repaired D.influenced 48.A.hardly B.busily C.heavily D.easily 49.A.never B.ever C.still D.yet 50.A.possible B.difficult C.simple D.useful.【解答】41.B 考查动名词辨析.A表示俗话说;B表示思考;C表示写作;D 表示阅读.由"I will think of it."It is easy to say this和We can not see our own thoughts,or hear,or taste,or feel them;以及下文举的牛顿和瓦特通过思考进行的发现和发明可知此处表示但你知道什么伟大的事物来自思考吗,选B.42.A 考查名词辨析.A表示力量;B表示方法;C表示压力;D表示原因.由下文举的牛顿和瓦特的例子可知思考有着很大力量,此处表示但我们能确实地感觉到我们的想法所拥有的力量,选A.43.C 考查介词辨析.A表示在…里;B表示在…;C表示在…上或在某一天,在具体的某个上午,下午,晚上;D表示为了,对于.此处表示在一个夏日的晚上,用on来修饰,选C.44.C 考查名词辨析.A表示一个盖子;B表示一个桔子;C表示一个苹果;D 表示一片叶子.由下文的In trying to understand why the apple fell可知此处表示当他看见一个苹果从树上落下时,选C.45.D 考查动词辨析.A表示描述;B表示发明;C表示抱怨;D表示发现.此处描述的how the earth,the sun,the moon and the stars were kept in their places 是客观存在的真理被发现,所以选D表示发现.46.C 考查短语辨析.A表示向外看,当心;B表示拿出来;C表示发现;D表示结果是.结合语境可知此处表示他想发现为什么壶里的蒸气能移动重重的盖子,选C.47.B 考查动词辨析.A表示增加;B表示提高,改良;C表示修理;D表示影响.结合语境可知此处表示他成功地改良了蒸气引擎,选B.48.D 考查副词辨析.A表示几乎不;B 表示忙碌地;C表示重重地;D表示容易地.由he improved the steam engine successfully可知此处表示从那时起,它就能够轻松地做许多马能做的事情了,选D.49.A 考查副词辨析.A表示从不;B表示曾经;C表示仍然;D表示然而.结合语境可知此处表示记得如果没有某人努力的思考,蒸气机车永远也不会被创造,选A.50.B 考查形容词辨析.A表示可能的;B表示困难的;C表示简单的;D表示有用的.由don't feel discouraged(不要觉得气馁)可推测此处表示当你有一个困难的课要学习时,因为困难的事才可能会让人觉得气馁,选B.七、VII.阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.51.(10分)Several months ago,my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our five﹣year﹣old twin daughters.As we went back and forth about what to do next,our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do."We want to go to the butterfly museum,"said Emily and Hanna.As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum,we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.They all flapped their colorful wings.My girls were jumping up and down,and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum.They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的),and asked,"How long do butterflies live?"She said:"About ten days.""What can butterflies do in ten days?"I asked.The guide stopped,looked at me,and said,"They make the world a more beautiful place.""Wow,"I said,"I never thought about butterflies like that.Thank you."After we said goodbye,I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said.She was right.We all have something to offer the world with the time we have.When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day,we can make a difference.Appreciate (欣赏)the impact you can have on your family,friends,co﹣workers and neighbors.Like a butterfly,you have your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.51.There are.people in the writer's family.BA.5B.4C.3D.252.Where did the family finally decide to go?A.To a butterfly museum.B.To another island.C.To visit friends at the museum.D.Back to their home.53.How long does a butterfly live on average?CA.A few weeks.B.A month.C.About ten days.D.One day.54.What did the guide think of butterflies?DA.She thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.B.She was surprised to know the long lives of butterflies.C.She felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.D.She really appreciated what the butterflies do for the world.55.From the story,the writer tries to C.A.advise people to visit the butterfly museumB.introduce us something surprising about lifeC.encourage people to make a difference in the worldD.tell us about a wonderful experience with her family.【解答】51.答案:B.细节理解题.根据第一段第一行Several months ago,my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our five﹣year﹣old twin daughters.几个月前,我和丈夫和5岁的双胞胎女儿在岛上度过了一个长长的周末.可知,共用四口人,选B.52.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第三行As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum,we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.我们一走进博物馆的主要区域,就看到了成千上万只美丽的蝴蝶.及第四行My girls were jumping up and down,and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum.我的姑娘们上下跳来跳去,我知道我们已经做出了正确的决定来博物馆.可知,最终去了博物馆,选A.53.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第六行She said:"About ten days."她说:"大约十天.",可知蝴蝶大约能活十天,选C.54.答案:D.细节理解题.根据倒数第五行They make the world a more beautiful place它们使世界变得更加美丽.可知,导游非常欣赏蝴蝶为世界所做的一切.选D.55.答案:C.细节理解题.根据倒数第二段最后一句When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day,we can make a difference.当我们每天发自内心、自然而然地关爱彼此,我们便能让世界有所改变.及最后一句.Like a butterfly,you have your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.像蝴蝶一样,你能用自己的方式使世界更美好.可知,作者鼓励人们让世界有所改变,选C.56.(10分)What do you think of open﹣book exams?Do you have anything to say about this kind of exam?Here are several opinions about open﹣book exams from some students and their teacher.56.Who thinks open﹣book exams are easier for students?CA.Sun and Hill.B.May and Tang.C.May and Sun.D.Tang and Hill.57.According to the passage,students B today.A.like to learn history and politics by heartB.have so many burdens in their school lifeC.are clever enough to remember all the thingsD.are not clever,so they need open﹣book exams58.Some students can't finish their tests in time,Tang thinks that's because D.A.the time for tests is too short for themB.there are so many things to rememberC.they waste time learning the answers by heartD.they don't understand the textbooks very well59.Hill thinks that open﹣book exams mean"B".A.students do not need to recite the textbooks any moreB.how much students really understand about textbooksC.students will save time and they won't have headachesD.students needn't learn so many things by heart any more60.Which do you think is NOT true according to the text?AA.You don't need to learn history and politics by heart at all.B.The open﹣book exam means going deeply into the textbook.C.It has two sides to have an open﹣book exam﹣good and bad.D.You can take your textbook with you in an open﹣book exam.。
2016年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)卷Ⅰ(选择题,共80分)听力部分(第一节)(略)笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.I have pet cat.It is so cute.A.aB.anC.theD.不填27.Thanks for inviting to dinner,Nancy.I really enjoyed it.A.herB.himC.youD.me28.Class,let’s see who can spell the most words these letters.A.atB.intoC.onD.with29.Your is very helpful.I guess I’ll take it.A.secretB.adviceC.promiseD.purpose30.Victoria,hurry up!we can’t arrive there on time.A.OrB.SoC.ButD.And31.You bought the last ticket for the concert.How you are!A.sweetB.luckyC.strangeD.funny32.Oh no!I my book in the lab.A.leaveB.leftC.will leaveD.was leaving33.Grandpa glasses when he reads.A.wearsB.woreC.has wornD.was wearing34.The air fresh after the rain.And the sky is blue.A.feelsB.tastesC.smellsD.sounds35.Just go down this road and you the library next to the bank.A.seeB.sawC.have seenD.will see36.Our team another point!I am sure we’ll win the game.A.will getB.has gotC.is gettingD.was getting37.I can’t tell the exact time.My watch goes a few minutes.A.soonerB.fasterterD.longer38.Emily is glad that she for her honesty at that meeting.A.praisesB.praisedC.is praisedD.was praised39.We need to do some research to the answer.A.find outB.look outC.hand outD.take out40.I’m planning a trip to the beach tomorrow,but still can’t decide.A.where I’m goingB.how I’m goingC.why I’m planningD.when I’m planningⅥ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2016年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)卷Ⅰ(选择题,共80分)听力部分(第一节)(略)笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.I have pet cat.It is so cute.A.aB.anC.theD.不填27.Thanks for inviting to dinner,Nancy.I really enjoyed it.A.herB.himC.youD.me28.Class,let’s see who can spell the most words these letters.A.atB.intoC.onD.with29.Your is very helpful.I guess I’ll take it.A.secretB.adviceC.promiseD.purpose30.Victoria,hurry up!we can’t arrive there on time.A.OrB.SoC.ButD.And31.You bought the last ticket for the concert.How you are!A.sweetB.luckyC.strangeD.funny32.Oh no!I my book in the lab.A.leaveB.leftC.will leaveD.was leaving33.Grandpa glasses when he reads.A.wearsB.woreC.has wornD.was wearing34.The air fresh after the rain.And the sky is blue.A.feelsB.tastesC.smellsD.sounds35.Just go down this road and you the library next to the bank.A.seeB.sawC.have seenD.will see36.Our team another point!I am sure we’ll win the game.A.will getB.has gotC.is gettingD.was getting37.I can’t tell the exact time.My watch goes a few minutes.A.soonerB.fasterterD.longer38.Emily is glad that she for her honesty at that meeting.A.praisesB.praisedC.is praisedD.was praised39.We need to do some research to the answer.A.find outB.look outC.hand outD.take out40.I’m planning a trip to the beach tomorrow,but still can’t decide.A.where I’m goingB.how I’m goingC.why I’m planningD.when I’m planningⅥ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2016年河北省邯郸市中考英语二模试卷一、I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.(1分)A.chicken B.kitchen C.children.2.(1分)A.white plate B.right place C.white plane.3.(1分)A.5:2 B.5:4 C.2:4.4.(1分)A.I went to the party.B.I'm going to the party.C.I didn't go to the party.5.(1分)A.The story was funny.B.The story scared me a lot.C.The story was so boring.二、II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6.(1分)A.Thank you.B.Just so﹣so.C.It's a small thing.7.(1分)A.For two days.B.Three days ago.C.In four days.8.(1分)A.He is a good actor.B.It is interesting.C.I agree with you.9.(1分)A.Just a little.B.Three yuan a kilo.C.Some cookies.10.(1分)A.Well done!B.That's OK.C.Good luck!三、III.听对话和问题,选择正确的选项.(共5小题,每小题1分,计8分)11.(1分)12.(1分)13.(1分)A.Black.B.White.C.Pink.14.(2分)14.A.Father and daughter.B.Mother and son.C.Friends or classmates.15.A.A basketball player.B.A singer.C.A doctor.16.(3分)16.A.At home.B.At the hotel.C.At school.17.A.A single room.B.A double room.C.A family room.18.A.Two days.B.Three days.C.Four days.四、IV.听语段和问题,选择正确答案.(共2小题,每小题3分,计7分)19.(3分)19.Where did the speaker live before 12 years old?A.In the city.B.In a town.C.In the mountains.20.How many students were there in the speaker's class?A.38.B.20.C.18.21.What does the speaker think of her life before?A.It wasboring.B.It was a happy time.C.It was poor.22.(4分)22.What are the boys like?A.Strong but lazy.B.Lovely but strong.C.Lazy but lovely.23.When did the boys cut the grass before?A.On Saturday mornings.B.On Saturday afternoons.C.On Sunday afternoons.24.Who gave the magazine to the boys?A.Their mother.B.Their sister.C.Their friend.25.What did the boys want?A.More magazines about study.B.The woman in the magazine.C.A machine that can cut the grass.五、V.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(1分)Kate is a clever girl.She learns to play ________ piano by herself.()A.a B.an C.the D./27.(1分)I live far from my school,so I always go to school ________ bus.()A.by B.on C.in D.at28.(1分)I like the red scarf.It ________ very soft.()A.tastes B.feels C.sounds D.smells29.(1分)Could you give ________ some bread,Mum?I am hungry.()A.my B.mine C.I D.me30.(1分)Tom,you mustn't swim in the river.It's too ________.()A.safe B.dangerous C.careful D.easy31.(1分)She ________ the bike for two years,but it still looks nice.()A.had B.bought C.has had D.has bought32.(1分)It's raining hard outside.Take an ________,please.()A.umbrella B.eraser C.article D.ice cream33.(1分)Turn down the TV,dear.Our son ________ for his report in the study.()A.prepares B.has prepared C.prepared D.is preparing34.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Look!Some people are running the red lights.﹣﹣﹣We should wait others are breaking the rule.()A.although B.if C.unless D.because35.(1分)Look at the picture in my room!My father ________ it in England.()A.takes B.took C.will take D.is taking36.(1分)Bill,there are so many books on the floor.Why don't you ________ your things?()A.put on B.put out C.put away D.put down37.(1分)The teacher raised his voice so that we could hear him ________.()A.clearly B.quietly C.slowly D.quickly38.(1分)I'm busy now.I ________ to your home after supper.()A.go B.went C.have gone D.will go39.(1分)We'd better learn English well.It ________ in many countries around the world.()A.speaks B.is spoken C.was spoken D.spoke40.(1分)Could you tell me ________?My watch doesn't work.()A.what time it is B.when it was mendedC.where he is from D.how far it is from here六、VI.完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)41.(10分)"I will think of it."It is easy to say this;but do you know what great things have come from(41)?We can not see our own thoughts,or hear,or taste,or feel them;but we do feel the(42)our thoughts have!Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden(43) a summer's evening.He was thinking about something else when he saw(44)fall from a tree.He began to think.In trying to understand why the apple fell,he(45)how the earth,the sun,the moon and the stars were kept in their places.A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireplace,watching the lid (盖子)of the tea kettle as it moved up and down.He began to think;he wanted to(46)why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid.From that time he went on thinking and thinking;and when he became a man,he(47)the steam engine successfully.From then on it could do the work of many horses(48).Next time when you see a steam boat or a steam mill,remember that it would(49)have been built without the hard thinking of someone.Boys,when you have a(50)lesson to learn,don't feel discouraged,and help yourselves before asking someone to help you.Think,and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.41.A.saying B.thinking C.writing D.reading 42.A.power B.method C.pressure D.reason43.A.in B.at C.on D.for44.A.a lid B.an orange C.an apple D.a leaf 45.A.described B.invented C.complained D.discovered 46.A.look out B.take out C.find out D.turn out 47.A.increased B.improved C.repaired D.influenced 48.A.hardly B.busily C.heavily D.easily 49.A.never B.ever C.still D.yet 50.A.possible B.difficult C.simple D.useful.七、VII.阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.51.(10分)Several months ago,my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our five﹣year﹣old twin daughters.As we went back and forth about what to do next,our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do."We want to go to the butterfly museum,"said Emily and Hanna.As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum,we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.They all flapped their colorful wings.My girls were jumping up and down,and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum.They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的),and asked,"How long do butterflies live?"She said:"About ten days.""What can butterflies do in ten days?"I asked.The guide stopped,looked at me,and said,"They make the world a more beautiful place.""Wow,"I said,"I never thought about butterflies like that.Thank you."After we said goodbye,I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said.She was right.We all have something to offer the world with the time we have.When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day,we can make a difference.Appreciate (欣赏)the impact you can have on your family,friends,co﹣workers and neighbors.Like a butterfly,you have your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.51.There are people in the writer's family.A.5B.4C.3D.252.Where did the family finally decide to go?A.To a butterfly museum.B.To another island.C.To visit friends at the museum.D.Back to their home.53.How long does a butterfly live on average?A.A few weeks.B.A month.C.About ten days.D.One day.54.What did the guide think of butterflies?A.She thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.B.She was surprised to know the long lives of butterflies.C.She felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.D.She really appreciated what the butterflies do for the world.55.From the story,the writer tries to.A.advise people to visit the butterfly museumB.introduce us something surprising about lifeC.encourage people to make a difference in the worldD.tell us about a wonderful experience with her family.56.(10分)What do you think of open﹣book exams?Do you have anything to say about this kind of exam?Here are several opinions about open﹣book exams from some students and their teacher.56.Who thinks open﹣book exams are easier for students?A.Sun and Hill.B.May and Tang.C.May and Sun.D.Tang and Hill.57.According to the passage,students today.A.like to learn history and politics by heartB.have so many burdens in their school lifeC.are clever enough to remember all the thingsD.are not clever,so they need open﹣book exams58.Some students can't finish their tests in time,Tang thinks that's because.A.the time for tests is too short for themB.there are so many things to rememberC.they waste time learning the answers by heartD.they don't understand the textbooks very well59.Hill thinks that open﹣book exams mean"".A.students do not need to recite the textbooks any moreB.how much students really understand about textbooksC.students will save time and they won't have headachesD.students needn't learn so many things by heart any more60.Which do you think is NOT true according to the text?A.You don't need to learn history and politics by heart at all.B.The open﹣book exam means going deeply into the textbook.C.It has two sides to have an open﹣book exam﹣good and bad.D.You can take your textbook with you in an open﹣book exam.61.(10分)When I was in college,I heard about a book titled"Looking Out for Number One".I never read the book,and I didn't like it.I think it was because the title turned me off.I hadn't been taught to be so selfish that I should focus on only me.I thought I needed to help others and,along the way,I would also help myself.Now,I realize I should have at least considered learning more about looking out for number one.Many years after seeing the book about looking out for number one,I'm realizing number one,me,is the person I should care first.Jeffrey Gitomer asks the question,"Who is the most important person in the world?"Most people answer,"the customer."He then asks,"If there were only two people left in the world,the customer and you,who would you want to survive (生存)?"Now the answer is me.It makes sense that if we can't help ourselves first,we will never be ready to help others.We all need to learn to control our lives and make the best decisions for ourselves.That will put us in the position to help others in the future.But many of us are slow to understand this.It is said that happiness will bring success,but success doesn't always bring happiness.We all want to be happy and successful.Some of us can be very happy when our basic needs are met and our family are safe.Others will seek for high levels of success,thinking that will bring happiness.I'm sure we can think of some people who are very successful,according to the world's standards (标准),but they appear to be unhappy sometimes.This is because they have been so busy working forsomebody else's goals that they haven't considered their own needs.61.The underlined phrase"turned me off"in Paragraph One probably means" ".A.made me bored B.made me excitedC.made me happy D.made me surprised62.Who does the writer think is the most important person in the world?A.The customer.B.Others.C.Jeffery Gitomer.D.Himself.63.From the third paragraph,we can learn.A.we should help others instead of ourselvesB.actually few of us understand this idea earlierC.helping others can help us to control our livesD.we need to help others make the best decisions64.Sometimes successful people feel unhappy because.A.they seek for too high levels of successB.they haven't worked for their own goalsC.their basic needs are not completely metD.they think success can't bring happiness65.The best title for the passage can be.A.Happiness and Success Come Together B.Always Helping OthersFirstC.The Most Important People in the World D.Looking Out for NumberOne.八、VIII.听短文填空(共1小题,每小题5分,计5分)66.(5分)九、IX.任务型阅读(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成71~75题.71.(10分)When I waited in the living room,I saw my dad come up the path with a white envelope in his hand.I had waited all day for this.As soon as he set foot in the house,I reached over him to getit.He threw the envelope on the table and said that it was nothing to get excited about.I was looking forward to seeing my report for my first year in high school.I opened the report and saw that I came in first in my class.I was feeling so excited.But when I saw my dad's cold face and heard his cold words,I was really hurt by how he ignored (忽略)my hard work.I didn't know why but said nothing,and just shut the door with a bang.I got a good mark and I wanted to share my happiness with someone,but I felt alone.Thinking over what had happened to us,I suddenly realized something.I was so busy studying that I had kept away from my family unconsciously (不知不觉地).We used to watch movies and play tennis together on weekend afternoons.I wondered when that had stopped.Then I realized they had not stopped but I just no longer joined them.My family is very important to me,so I do not want to destroy that relationship.I wanted to apologize for my rude behavior,because without their support,my achievements meant nothing.As I went over to him,my dad said,"You've done well,and your mother and I are proud of you.But we do not want to use your achievements to define (定义)who you are."Although my head may be in the clouds with all my ambitions,my family keeps my feet on the ground.Whatever you do,remember family is always important.71题为用英语表达文中画线单词it所指代的内容;72~73题为简略回答问题;74题为从文中找出并写下本文的主题句;75题为将文中画线句子译成汉语.71.72.How did the writer feel when he saw his report?73.Why had the writer kept away from his family?74.75..十、X.词语运用(共1小题,每小题5分,计5分)根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空.76.(5分)At school many things happen to us.We may feel excited when we succeed in a school play.We may feel(76)s if we lose an important game.We want to remember these things in our lives.But how to keep memories?We can remember them by(77)(make)our own yearbook.A yearbook is a kind of book we use to remember wonderful(78)(moment).Last December,we began to make our yearbook.First,we(79)(choose)the students who had done something special,then we interviewed them.(80)F our teacher helped us to put the things together.In this way,we had our yearbook.十一、XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)将所给单词连成句子.要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出.81.(1分)Linda,my,name,friend,is.82.(1分)learn English,she,good at,is.83.(1分)at all,her,like,doesn't,physics.84.(1分)it,she,too difficult,is,say.85.(1分)learn physics,it,be,to,difficult?十二、B)书面表达(共计15分)86.(15分)毕业前的班会上,老师想让大家畅所欲言,谈谈三年来的收获以及感想.下面表格是老师要求你谈到的三个方面,请根据表格内容,写一篇短文,来谈谈吧!要求:1.短文须包括所有提示和你补充的内容;2.短文中涉及的三个要点都要适当发挥;3.短文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名;4.词数:80个左右(已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数).Hello,everyone,I have a lot of things to share with you.First,That's all.Thank you!2016年河北省邯郸市中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.(1分)A.chicken B.kitchen C.children.【解答】略2.(1分)A.white plate B.right place C.white plane.【解答】略3.(1分)A.5:2 B.5:4 C.2:4.【解答】略4.(1分)A.I went to the party.B.I'm going to the party.C.I didn't go to the party.【解答】略5.(1分)A.The story was funny.B.The story scared me a lot.C.The story was so boring.【解答】略二、II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6.(1分)A.Thank you.B.Just so﹣so.C.It's a small thing.【解答】略7.(1分)A.For two days.B.Three days ago.C.In four days.【解答】略8.(1分)A.He is a good actor.B.It is interesting.C.I agree with you.【解答】略9.(1分)A.Just a little.B.Three yuan a kilo.C.Some cookies.【解答】略10.(1分)A.Well done!B.That's OK.C.Good luck!【解答】略三、III.听对话和问题,选择正确的选项.(共5小题,每小题1分,计8分)11.(1分)【解答】略12.(1分)【解答】略13.(1分)A.Black.B.White.C.Pink.【解答】略14.(2分)14.A.Father and daughter.B.Mother and son.C.Friends or classmates.15.A.A basketball player.B.A singer.C.A doctor.【解答】略16.(3分)16.A.At home.B.At the hotel.C.At school.17.A.A single room.B.A double room.C.A family room.18.A.Two days.B.Three days.C.Four days.【解答】略四、IV.听语段和问题,选择正确答案.(共2小题,每小题3分,计7分)19.(3分)19.Where did the speaker live before 12 years old?A.In the city.B.In a town.C.In the mountains.20.How many students were there in the speaker's class?A.38.B.20.C.18.21.What does the speaker think of her life before?A.It wasboring.B.It was a happy time.C.It was poor.【解答】略22.(4分)22.What are the boys like?A.Strong but lazy.B.Lovely but strong.C.Lazy but lovely.23.When did the boys cut the grass before?A.On Saturday mornings.B.On Saturday afternoons.C.On Sunday afternoons.24.Who gave the magazine to the boys?A.Their mother.B.Their sister.C.Their friend.25.What did the boys want?A.More magazines about study.B.The woman in the magazine.C.A machine that can cut the grass.【解答】略五、V.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(1分)Kate is a clever girl.She learns to play ________ piano by herself.()A.a B.an C.the D./【解答】答案:C.考查定冠词.句意:凯特是一个聪明的女孩.她自己学会了弹钢琴.根据题干She learns to play ________ piano by herself.可知在乐器前要加定冠词the,play the piano弹钢琴,固定用法.即她自己学会了弹钢琴.故选C.27.(1分)I live far from my school,so I always go to school ________ bus.()A.by B.on C.in D.at【解答】答案:A.结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"我住得离学校很远,所以我总是坐汽车去上学.",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"乘坐公共汽车",应该用by bus,故选A28.(1分)I like the red scarf.It ________ very soft.()A.tastes B.feels C.sounds D.smells【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:尝起来;B:感觉;C:听起来;D:闻起来;根据题干结合very soft推测设空处句子的句意是"我喜欢那条红围巾,它摸起来很柔软.",由此判断句子中缺少"摸起来"一词,故答案为B.29.(1分)Could you give ________ some bread,Mum?I am hungry.()A.my B.mine C.I D.me【解答】答案:D.根据语境推测句意是"妈妈,你能给我一些面包吗?我饿了.",由句意判断设空处的代词在句中放在动词give 后面作宾语,所以应该使用宾格代词,故选D.30.(1分)Tom,you mustn't swim in the river.It's too ________.()A.safe B.dangerous C.careful D.easy【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:安全的;B:危险的;C:细心的;D:容易的;根据题干结合you mustn't swim in the river推测设空处句子的句意是"汤姆,你不可以在河里游泳,太危险了.",由此判断句子中缺少"危险的"一词,故答案为B.31.(1分)She ________ the bike for two years,but it still looks nice.()A.had B.bought C.has had D.has bought【解答】答案:C.考查时态辨析.句意"她已经拥有这辆自行车两年了,但是它仍然看起来很好."根据句中for two years两年了,时间段.可知句子应该为现在完成时.主语是she,构成has+done.说明她已经拥有这辆自行车两年了.故选C.32.(1分)It's raining hard outside.Take an ________,please.()A.umbrella B.eraser C.article D.ice cream【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:雨伞;B:橡皮;C:文章;D:冰淇淋;根据题干结合It's raining hard outside推测设空处句子的句意是"外面下大雨,请带上一把雨伞.",由此判断句子中缺少"雨伞"一词,故答案为A.33.(1分)Turn down the TV,dear.Our son ________ for his report in the study.()A.prepares B.has prepared C.prepared D.is preparing【解答】答案:D由句意"亲爱的,请关上电视"可推测出儿子此时正在准备报告,要用现在进行时来表达,其构成为be+动词的现在分词,选D.A用于一般现在时;B用于现在完成时;C用于一般过去时.34.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Look!Some people are running the red lights.﹣﹣﹣We should wait others are breaking the rule.()A.although B.if C.unless D.because【解答】A.although意思为"尽管",B.if意思为"如果",C.unless意思为"除非",D.because意思为"因为",故选:A.35.(1分)Look at the picture in my room!My father ________ it in England.()A.takes B.took C.will take D.is taking【解答】答案:B.考查时态辨析.句意:看看我房间里的照片!我父亲在英国照的.根据提干Look at the picture in my room!My father ________ it in England.可知我父亲在英国照的.take picture照相,是固定词组.此句用一般过去时,动词用过去式.即took.故选B.36.(1分)Bill,there are so many books on the floor.Why don't you ________ your things?()A.put on B.put out C.put away D.put down【解答】答案:C.put on穿上;put out扑灭,生产,出版;put away放好,收起来;put down放下.根据there are so many books on the floor,可知地板上有那么多书,所以应该是把东西收拾一下,故选C.37.(1分)The teacher raised his voice so that we could hear him ________.()A.clearly B.quietly C.slowly D.quickly【解答】答案:A.考查副词词义辨析.句意:老师提高了声音以便所有的学生都听得很清楚.clearly清楚地;quietly安静地;slowly缓慢地;quickly迅速地.根据提干The teacher raised his voice so that we could hear him ________.可知应说老师提高了声音以便所有的学生都听得很清楚.故选A.38.(1分)I'm busy now.I ________ to your home after supper.()A.go B.went C.have gone D.will go【解答】答案:D.考查时态辨析.句意:我现在很忙.晚饭后我将去你家.根据提干I'm busy now.I ________ to your home after supper.可知我现在很忙.after supper说的是晚饭后的事情,用一般将来时,基本结构为:will+动词原形;或be going to+动词原形.结合选项,故选D.39.(1分)We'd better learn English well.It ________ in many countries around the world.()A.speaks B.is spoken C.was spoken D.spoke【解答】答案:B.表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语it是speak的承受者,故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词,主语it三单,故is,故答案是B.40.(1分)Could you tell me ________?My watch doesn't work.()A.what time it is B.when it was mendedC.where he is from D.how far it is from here【解答】答案:A.tell后加宾语从句,后加陈述句语序,主句是委婉请求,从句时态不受限制,结合My watch doesn't work.可知上文是询问时间,故选A.六、VI.完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)41.(10分)"I will think of it."It is easy to say this;but do you know what great things have come from(41)B?We can not see our own thoughts,or hear,or taste,or feel them;but we do feel the(42)A our thoughts have!Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden(43)C a summer's evening.He was thinking about something else when he saw(44)C fall from a tree.He began to think.In trying to understand why the apple fell,he(45)D how the earth,the sun,the moon and the stars were kept in their places.A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireplace,watching the lid (盖子)of the tea kettle as it moved up and down.He began to think;he wanted to(46)C why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid.From that time he went on thinking and thinking;and when he became a man,he(47)B the steam engine successfully.From then on it could do the work of many horses(48)D.Next time when you see a steam boat or a steam mill,remember that it would(49)A have been built without the hard thinking of someone.Boys,when you have a(50)B lesson to learn,don't feel discouraged,and help yourselves before asking someone to help you.Think,and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.41.A.saying B.thinking C.writing D.reading 42.A.power B.method C.pressure D.reason43.A.in B.at C.on D.for44.A.a lid B.an orange C.an apple D.a leaf 45.A.described B.invented C.complained D.discovered 46.A.look out B.take out C.find out D.turn out47.A.increased B.improved C.repaired D.influenced 48.A.hardly B.busily C.heavily D.easily 49.A.never B.ever C.still D.yet 50.A.possible B.difficult C.simple D.useful.【解答】41.B 考查动名词辨析.A表示俗话说;B表示思考;C表示写作;D 表示阅读.由"I will think of it."It is easy to say this和We can not see our own thoughts,or hear,or taste,or feel them;以及下文举的牛顿和瓦特通过思考进行的发现和发明可知此处表示但你知道什么伟大的事物来自思考吗,选B.42.A 考查名词辨析.A表示力量;B表示方法;C表示压力;D表示原因.由下文举的牛顿和瓦特的例子可知思考有着很大力量,此处表示但我们能确实地感觉到我们的想法所拥有的力量,选A.43.C 考查介词辨析.A表示在…里;B表示在…;C表示在…上或在某一天,在具体的某个上午,下午,晚上;D表示为了,对于.此处表示在一个夏日的晚上,用on来修饰,选C.44.C 考查名词辨析.A表示一个盖子;B表示一个桔子;C表示一个苹果;D 表示一片叶子.由下文的In trying to understand why the apple fell可知此处表示当他看见一个苹果从树上落下时,选C.45.D 考查动词辨析.A表示描述;B表示发明;C表示抱怨;D表示发现.此处描述的how the earth,the sun,the moon and the stars were kept in their places 是客观存在的真理被发现,所以选D表示发现.46.C 考查短语辨析.A表示向外看,当心;B表示拿出来;C表示发现;D表示结果是.结合语境可知此处表示他想发现为什么壶里的蒸气能移动重重的盖子,选C.47.B 考查动词辨析.A表示增加;B表示提高,改良;C表示修理;D表示影响.结合语境可知此处表示他成功地改良了蒸气引擎,选B.48.D 考查副词辨析.A表示几乎不;B 表示忙碌地;C表示重重地;D表示容易地.由he improved the steam engine successfully可知此处表示从那时起,它就能够轻松地做许多马能做的事情了,选D.49.A 考查副词辨析.A表示从不;B表示曾经;C表示仍然;D表示然而.结合语境可知此处表示记得如果没有某人努力的思考,蒸气机车永远也不会被创造,选A.50.B 考查形容词辨析.A表示可能的;B表示困难的;C表示简单的;D表示有用的.由don't feel discouraged(不要觉得气馁)可推测此处表示当你有一个困难的课要学习时,因为困难的事才可能会让人觉得气馁,选B.七、VII.阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.51.(10分)Several months ago,my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our five﹣year﹣old twin daughters.As we went back and forth about what to do next,our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do."We want to go to the butterfly museum,"said Emily and Hanna.As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum,we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.They all flapped their colorful wings.My girls were jumping up and down,and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum.They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的),and asked,"How long do butterflies live?"She said:"About ten days.""What can butterflies do in ten days?"I asked.The guide stopped,looked at me,and said,"They make the world a more beautiful place.""Wow,"I said,"I never thought about butterflies like that.Thank you."After we said goodbye,I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said.She was right.We all have something to offer the world with the time we have.When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day,we can make a difference.Appreciate (欣赏)the impact you can have on your family,friends,co﹣workers and neighbors.Like a butterfly,you have your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.51.There are.people in the writer's family.BA.5B.4C.3D.252.Where did the family finally decide to go?A.To a butterfly museum.B.To another island.C.To visit friends at the museum.D.Back to their home.53.How long does a butterfly live on average?CA.A few weeks.B.A month.C.About ten days.D.One day.54.What did the guide think of butterflies?DA.She thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.B.She was surprised to know the long lives of butterflies.C.She felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.D.She really appreciated what the butterflies do for the world.55.From the story,the writer tries to C.A.advise people to visit the butterfly museumB.introduce us something surprising about lifeC.encourage people to make a difference in the worldD.tell us about a wonderful experience with her family.【解答】51.答案:B.细节理解题.根据第一段第一行Several months ago,my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our five﹣year﹣old twin daughters.几个月前,我和丈夫和5岁的双胞胎女儿在岛上度过了一个长长的周末.可知,共用四口人,选B.52.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第三行As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum,we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.我们一走进博物馆的主要区域,就看到了成千上万只美丽的蝴蝶.及第四行My girls were jumping up and down,and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum.我的姑娘们上下跳来跳去,我知道我们已经做出了正确的决定来博物馆.可知,最终去了博物馆,选A.53.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第六行She said:"About ten days."她说:"大约十天.",可知蝴蝶大约能活十天,选C.54.答案:D.细节理解题.根据倒数第五行They make the world a more beautiful place它们使世界变得更加美丽.可知,导游非常欣赏蝴蝶为世界所做的一切.选D.55.答案:C.细节理解题.根据倒数第二段最后一句When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day,we can make a difference.当我们每天发自内心、自然而然地关爱彼此,我们便能让世界有所改变.及最后一句.Like a butterfly,you have your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.像蝴蝶一样,你能用自己的方式使世界更美好.可知,作者鼓励人们让世界有所改变,选C.56.(10分)What do you think of open﹣book exams?Do you have anything to say about this kind of exam?Here are several opinions about open﹣book exams from some students and their teacher.56.Who thinks open﹣book exams are easier for students?CA.Sun and Hill.B.May and Tang.C.May and Sun.D.Tang and Hill.57.According to the passage,students B today.A.like to learn history and politics by heartB.have so many burdens in their school lifeC.are clever enough to remember all the thingsD.are not clever,so they need open﹣book exams58.Some students can't finish their tests in time,Tang thinks that's because D.A.the time for tests is too short for themB.there are so many things to rememberC.they waste time learning the answers by heartD.they don't understand the textbooks very well59.Hill thinks that open﹣book exams mean"B".A.students do not need to recite the textbooks any moreB.how much students really understand about textbooksC.students will save time and they won't have headachesD.students needn't learn so many things by heart any more60.Which do you think is NOT true according to the text?AA.You don't need to learn history and politics by heart at all.B.The open﹣book exam means going deeply into the textbook.C.It has two sides to have an open﹣book exam﹣good and bad.D.You can take your textbook with you in an open﹣book exam.。