(暑期一日一练)2020中考英语专题复习 24 完形填空教案

2020-2021年中考英语完形填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．完形填空Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 .They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 .And parents usually send them 4 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms（书虫）. During the holidays, they could hardly have 5 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 8 too much time watching TV. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways to 10 the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.1. A. adult B. adults C. teenagers2. A. too many B. too much C. much too3. A. join B. to be taken C. to take4. A. to B. for C. of5. A. our own B. their own C. his own6. A. is getting B. are getting C. got7. A. red B. read C. reading8. A. pay B. cost C. spend9. A. Another B. Other C. Others10. A. doing with B. do with C. deal with【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；【解析】【分析】主要讲了青少年主要问题的调查结果及作者认为解决的方法。

完形填空（讲义）完形填空解题技巧掌握完形填空解题技巧1. 解决完形三步走2. 实战演练Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had a large36 .The other had no wife yet. Although they lived indifferent houses, they shared everything they got from their farm.36. A. group B. familyC. classD. team完形填空逻辑推理题解析掌握完形填空逻辑推理题解析1. 解题技巧2. 实战演练I was glad to be like my friends who all had mobile phones. Having one was very important,I actually didn’t use it much.A.andB. soC. sinceD. but完形填空语境题解析掌握完形填空语境题解析1. 技巧提炼2. 实战演炼My father told me Charlie, one of my , had a goodlibrary. A．brothers B. sistersC ．aunts D. classmates………………………………Of course we were happy to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and teachers.完形填空解题技巧演练掌握完形填空解题技巧1. 技巧提炼2. 真题解析A farmer had some little dogs to sell. As he was putting up anadvertisement on the fence of his yard, a 31 happened to pass by.A. boyB. dogC. farmerD. son“I want to 32 one of your dogs, sir.” A .sell B. seeC. buyD. feed【参考答案】完形填空解题技巧答案：36. B完形填空逻辑推理题解析答案：D完形填空语境题解析答案：D完形填空解题技巧演练答案：31.A 32.C。

考向24 完形填空（2021·浙江衢州市·中考真题）Carlos wanted a bulldog puppy（小狗）very much.“That kind of dog is too 1 ,” said Mama. “Try to make some money. Ask our neighbors if they have 2 you can do.”After two weeks, Carlos had saved twentysix dollars. But it was not enough to 3 a puppy. Then, Papa pointed out a poster at the store: City Animal Shelter（收容所）Needs Your Help!“The shelter 4 homeless pets, “Papa said. “Carlos, you need to know 5 to care for a puppy before you get one. I’m sure you ca n 6 a lot by working there.”At the shelter, Miss Jones, the manager said, “We only take volunteers who work for 7 . All our money is to help animals.”“You’ll know a lot about dogs,” Papa 8 Carlos.Carlos’s shoulders dropped. How was he ever g oing to get enough money for a puppy? 9 , he agreed to give it a try.Carlos started working at the shelter on Saturday. His task was sweeping. One 10 named Pepper jumped and ran around him all the time. She was fully grown, but she was as 11 as a puppy.After several weeks, Carlos began to 12 his time with the dogs, especially Pepper. One day Carlos asked Miss Jones why Pepper was sill at the shelter.Miss Jones sighed, “We’ve had 13 finding a home for Pepper. Most people don’t want s uch an energetic （精力旺盛的）dog.” “I 14 I could buy her,” Carlos replied.Miss Jones smiled, “You can’t buy her, 15 you can adopt（领养）her.” With his parents’ permission,Carlos made it at last. “I thought I wanted a bulldog puppy, but I got Pepper instead.” Carlos said.Pepper barked with joy.1．A．dangerous B．quiet C．expensive D．small 2．A．actions B．experiments C．sports D．jobs 3．A．treat B．save C．buy D．study 4．A．takes care of B．looks forward C．depends on D．gives up 5．A．why B．how C．when D．where 6．A．imagine B．forget C．lose D．learn7．A．fun B．free C．money D．life 8．A．stopped B．followed C．encouraged D．warned 9．A．Suddenly B．Naturally C．Luckily D．Finally 10．A．mouse B．cat C．dog D．rabbit 11．A．playful B．careful C．useful D．helpful 12．A．hale B．treasure C．waste D．check 13．A．trouble B．fun C．orders D．interests 14．A．remember B．notice C．hear D．wish 15．A．and B．but C．or D．so【答案】1．C2．D3．C4．A5．B6．D7．B8．C9．D10．C11．A12．B13．A14．D15．B【分析】文章讲述了卡洛斯想要养一只牛头犬，但是这种狗很贵，于是他开始为邻居工作赚钱，并在城市动物收容所当义工。

2024年中考英语第一轮复习完形填空专项训练15篇1.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

I came to a new school. Like me, a girl named Amy was also new to the class. Except this, we had nothing in common. I was 1 , but she was short. My hair was short and ugly, while hers was long and beautiful. I was shy, but she was not. I considered her my 2 . But she wanted to be my friend.One day, she invited me to her house. I was 3 because I never thought my “enemy” would invite me to play. In fact, I had never been invited to play before, so I had no reason to 4 .I came to her house. When we got to her room, she took out a large box of dolls. Then we sat on the floor and 5 crazy stories about these dolls. We both had a wild imagination. Also on that day, I discovered we had the same 6 —writing. And we both dreamed of being writers.Amy was a very 7 girl, and she could get on well with everyone. She was welcomed by all the neighbors in her community. Soon I was 8 in her magical world.I met her friends and got to know her neighbors. We went to each other’s houses to play and spent every spare moment 9 .Amy, my first real friend since childhood, taught me an amazing thing about making friends: your “worst enemy” may 10 your best friend.1．A．brave B．tall C．polite D．happy 2．A．enemy B．family C．teacher D．leader 3．A．lonely B．disappointed C．surprised D．serious 4．A．reply B．refuse C．leave D．worry 5．A．thought about B．wrote down C．learned from D．made up 6．A．purpose B．interest C．subject D．experience 7．A．shy B．lucky C．popular D．smart 8．A．included B．learned C．considered D．discovered9．A．carefully B．easily C．quietly D．happily 10．A．remember B．protect C．become D．beat2.Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become veryof a spaceship. In factories, robots are controlled by computers. They can do work that isare also making the workplace 14 and better.Since the Internet came into being, people’s lives at home have been 15 , too. More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people communicate by sending e-mails and chatting online. The whole world is 16 . The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.Computers have improved our lives, but they have brought 17 , too. For example, if we 18 computers too long, we may get headaches or sore eyes. If we play computer games too much, we won’t have enough 19 to study or exercise. Besides, not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us. Computers 20 us at work and at home, but they must be used properly.11．A．expensive B．useful C．harmful D．rapid 12．A．control B．punish C．repair D．compare 13．A．simple B．surprised C．dangerous D．homeless 14．A．busier B．smaller C．wiser D．safer 15．A．changed B．repeated C．polluted D．managed 16．A．broken B．connected C．divided D．polluted 17．A．development B．problems C．advantages D．trades 18．A．come on B．go on C．put on D．work on 19．A．time B．money C．friends D．courage 20．A．kill B．help C．replace D．reply3.Essie is a fourth-grade student in Wisconsin. She was peacefully eating lunch when sheto do something to help her classmate.Essie felt a bit 23 and scared in the situation. She took deep breaths to help herself 24 so she could help her classmate. Later, Essie said to the school newspaper reporter, “I did what I had to do to save Sophia’s life.”Teacher Samantha was in the classroom when it happened. “It’s hard to believe a fourth-grader can do this.” She said in 25 . Essie used the Heimlich Maneuver（海姆立克急救法）that she 26 from a video to help her classmate.After learning what Essie did, the school community 27 her success. The after-school program that Essie took part in held an “Essie Day”for her. Everyone felt28 of Essie and started to learn Heimlich Maneuver.It is a(n) 29 that Essie will never forget. She hopes she doesn’t have to perform the life-saving skills 30 . Most importantly, she is thankful that her classmate is OK. 21．A．rest B．advice C．help D．safety 22．A．eating B．crying C．jumping D．singing 23．A．angry B．nervous C．excited D．lonely 24．A．keep up B．look out C．calm down D．run away 25．A．pain B．doubt C．silence D．surprise 26．A．heard B．learned C．borrowed D．suffered 27．A．judged B．expected C．received D．celebrated 28．A．sure B．afraid C．proud D．ashamed 29．A．period B．wonder C．spirit D．experience 30．A．again B．soon C．yet D．instead4.“Where does Christine keep her drawing paints?” I thought in front of my sister’s desk. IChristine did not listen to me.Christine 36 into my room. The drawing I had been working on was laid on my desk. I became 37 when I saw Christine was going to tear it. I shouted, “Christine, I did that drawing for you!” Christine looked down at the drawing. On the bottom of the drawing were the words “For the best 38 in the world”.After I explained that I tore her poster 39 , Christine said sorry to me. I, too, said sorry for tearing her favorite poster. Christine 40 my half-done drawing highly and said, “After you complete it, I’ll put it up in my room instead.”31．A．clean B．enter C．leave D．close 32．A．sent out B．ran out C．came out D．point out 33．A．corners B．stamps C．lists D．patterns 34．A．difference B．talent C．appearance D．picture 35．A．sleepy B．silent C．active D．mad 36．A．rushed B．stepped C．attended D．looked 37．A．proud B．patient C．nervous D．silent 38．A．mother B．sister C．father D．brother 39．A．carefully B．politely C．actively D．accidentally 40．A．praised B．exchanged C．managed D．processed5.My dad lost his job a few years ago. At the time, I thought it didn’t matter much, but I“We all came together as a family.”Later on, I thought about what Dad said and 49 he was right. We were all upset about giving things up, but we did what we could to help each other. Even though it was 50 that my dad lost his job, it showed me what a family is all about.41．A．changed B．protected C．considered D．listed 42．A．song B．advice C．reason D．news 43．A．attracted B．explained C．prevented D．pulled 44．A．either B．instead C．late D．yet 45．A．welcome B．normal C．necessary D．successful 46．A．job B．luck C．dream D．chance 47．A．housework B．homework C．discussion D．activities 48．A．talked back B．left out C．gave up D．let down 49．A．avoided B．realized C．expressed D．influenced 50．A．easy B．boring C．right D．bad6.通读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。

2020年中考英语完形填空专题总复习(带答案)2020年中考英语完形填空专题总复（名师精讲必考知识点+实战训练，建议下载练）做题目标：1.分析中考完形填空的考查内容和命题特点。

2.总结完型填空题的做题技巧并教授学生如何做完型填空。

学情分析：在做完型填空时，很多学生凭感觉做题；还有一小部分同学靠蒙答案；只有少数同学做题有思路、有方法。

重点难点：总结完型填空题的做题技巧和方法，教授学生如何做完型填空。

教学过程：完形填空”题是一种旨在考查学生语法和词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题型。

它结合了单项选择题和短文填空的优点，既考查了词语搭配、近义词辨析、动词时态、句型结构、复合句的关联和惯用法等，又考查了逻辑推理和事理推断能力。

只要同学具备扎实的语言基本功、较好的阅读能力及归纳判断能力，就能适应这一题型。

一“完形填空”题要求填入的词：1.语法结构所要求的功能词，如连接词、连接代词、连接副词、关系代词、关系副词等。

2.具有语法变化的普通词，如动词的时态、语态、语气，名词的数，代词的格，形容词和副词的等级等。

3.固定搭配短语或词组中的特定词。

4.同义词、近义词等易混淆词。

5.根据上下文意思及结构必须填入的确定词。

二“完形填空”题解题策略：1.解题前要通读全文，领悟大意。

完形填空常以文章或段落的形式出现，因此，通读全文，把握文章整体大意尤为重要。

很多同学为了省时间，只看选项，不看文章。

不看上下文，不寻找文章中句子与句子的关系，结果做出来的答案往往是错误的。

2.解题时要全面考虑，确定选项。

完形填空有些答案的四个选项从词汇搭配、语法和句子结构等角度考虑均行得通，但由于文章是一个完整的统一体，词、句、段三者存在着内在逻辑关系，因此考生还要从上下文中寻找有关的信息，对文章的情节进行逻辑推理，抓住含有关键信息的词语，理顺句子之间的关系，从而确定正确的答案。

具体做法如下：重视首句，寻求信息。

完形填空本是一篇残缺的文章，留下首句可以帮助考生了解文章的主题，可以了解短文的概貌与作者的意图。

2020年中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空》含答案(一)Last spring I was walking in a park．A short distance ahead of me was a mom and her three-year-old 1 ．The little girl was holding a string (细绳) that was attached to a helium balloon．All of a sudden，a 2 wind took the balloon from the little girl．I thought she would scream and cry．But，no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon 3 into the sky，she cheerfully shouted，“Wow!”I didn't realize it at that moment．But that little girl had taught me4 ．Later that day．I 5 a phone call from a person with news of anunexpected problem．I felt like saying，“Oh no，what should we do?”But6 that little girl．I found myself saying：“Wow，that's interesting! Howcan I help you?” One thing's for sure—life's always going to put us 7 balance with things we don't expect．However，how we respond (反应) to them is our 8 ．We can choose to be frustrated or fascinated (着迷的)．No matter what the situation is，a fascinated“Wow!”will always beat a (n) 9 “Oh，no．”So the next time you experience one of life's unexpected guests，remember that little girl and make it a“Wow!”experience．The“Wow!”response 10 works．1．A．son B．cousin C．daughter D．sister2．A．soft B．heavy C．strange D．strong3．A．walk B．rise C．jump D．run 4．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 5．A．took B．received C．gave D．accepted 6．A．thinking B．memorizing C．remembering D．discussing 7．A．off B．into C．on D．in 8．A．problem B．choice C．business D．work 9．A．exciting B．different C．frustrated D．helpful 10．A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．hardly(二)Madison Glinski is young，but she is famous because she oftenraises l and helps many people in need。

——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向——————————24完形填空【教学目标】让学生熟知完形填空题型，了解完形填空命题目的，掌握完形填空答题技巧【重点难点】学习完形填空解题技巧和步骤，提高做完形填空题目的能力【命题目的】完型填空是对一篇语意完整的短文有目的的挖出一些空白，让我们在重新理解短文的基础上，综合运用所学知识和常识，对每个空格的被选项做出合理的分析判断，从中选出最佳答案.对完型填空的考查主要集中在以下两个方面：1.首先是测试我们对篇章的理解能力。

2.其次测试我们使用词汇和语法结构的能力。

【真题例析】完形填空（共15小题，计15分）根据下面短文内容，选择最佳答案。

I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven 1 years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life 2 . Suddenly I had to3 my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.Finally, I felt my 4 at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house 5 did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved 6 me around. However, I seldom talked to him and 7 asked him to leave me alone.Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago,8 I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, completely 9 from my mind, reached through the bars (护栏). At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched 10 . And that was all I needed. Through allthe unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed 11 . How could I hate someone wh o made me feel so important? For the 12 ti me, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored(宠爱), but through the eyes of a 13 To this day, I can’t imagine life 14 my brother. It is unbelievable how much I have 15 about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.( )1. A. happy B. hard C. lonely D. busy( )2. A. began B. continued C. changed D. saved( )3. A. collect B. choose C. hide D. share( )4. A. fun B. anger C. fear D. worry( )5. A. which B. where C. who D. what( )6. A. showing B. carrying C. meeting D. following( )7. A. always B. already C. hardly D. almost( )8. A. but B. so C. or D. for( )9. A. far B. sick C. different D. free( )l0. A. one B. both C. mine D. them( )11. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything( )12. A. first B. second C. last D. next( )13. A. student B. parent C. teacher D. sister( )14. A. except B. besides C. without D. through( )15. A. cared B. learned C. talked D. heard参考答案:1. A【解析】由第一段第三句可知在“我”的弟弟出生之前，“我”生活在周围人的关注之下，所以是“七年的幸福时光”，故选A。

2020中考英语完型填空专题练习-教育类(含解析)一、完形填空1.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

Dear graduates! You'll graduate 1 your school. You love your classmates and teachers. But have you known how to get along with a teacher? Let's read experts' (专家们的) 2 .What does getting along with your teacher mean? "Getting along" means you and your teacher have a way that works for both of you, and you both are getting what you 3 from the relationship. For your teacher, he or she wants to make sure you are careful, respectful and polite, and you 4 your best to learn. For you, you want a teacher who respects you, answers your questions, and tries to 5 you learn. You can get along well with your teacher like being with your friends.In every school, you may say some teachers are too 6 or serious, but don't judge(判断) a teacher 7 you are in his or her class and see for yourself. Most of the time, your teacher is on your side. And a teacher who's strict may be someonewho 8 to do his or her job well-teaching you the knowledge you should learn. It's also 9 to remember that making mistakes is a part of learning. By pointing out your mistakes and helping you 10 them, a teacher is teaching you. So don't be afraid to make mistakes.1. A. at B. with C. from D. for2. A. suggest B. suggestion C. sayings D. suggestions3. A. own B. need C. wonder D. hate4. A. work B. take C. try D. carry5. A. warn B. help C. give D. encourage6. A. strange B. secret C. special D. strict7. A. since B. until C. when D. after8. A. fails B. agrees C. affords D. expects9. A. important B. successful C. terrible D. impossible10. A. correct B. make C. practice D. receive2.完形填空Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me 1 a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have 2 all kinds of reasons. The most3 reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different4 or better than or even superior to (比……优越) animals.One of the most important things is5 . If I fail to receive higher education, my education won't6 . As I want to be a fully7 man, I must get a well-rounded (全面的)education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to 8 . I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are 9 the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better man and be able to better fit into (适应) 10 .1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. easy B. important C. difficult D. much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. shake B. greet C. finish D. trouble7. A. relaxed B. developed C. developing D. experienced8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. home B. country C. society D. city3.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

中考英语总复习《完形填空》精选汇编（含答案）一．完形填空（共36小题）1．（2020•兰州）Happiness comes from what you believe! Here goes a story of Jack，a friend of mine. He is a very （1）man. One day I asked him，"How do you keep happy every day？" He （2）. "Every morning I wake up and say to （3），'Jack. you have two choices today. You can choose to be happy （4）you can choose to be unhappy，'I choose to be happy."Several years later，I（5）that he fell off building. And I went to the hospital to see him. I asked him what he thought when the （6）happened. "The first thing that appeared in my （7）was my little daughter，" Jack answered. "Then，I remembered that I had two choices：I could choose to live or I could chose to （8）. I chose to live."Doctors and nurses were all around him. The operation （手术）went well with him.Jack is living （9）now，thanks to the nurses，the doctors and also his belief.I have learned from him that every day we have a （10）about how we live，Belief，after all，is everything!（1）A. tall B. happy C. heavy D. hand（2）A. answered B. told C. decided D. shouted（3）A. himself B. yourself C.herself D. myself（4）A. but B. and C.or D. so（5）A. am told B. was told C. am telling D. was telling（6）A. accident B. fire C. earthquake D. sandstorm（7）A. eyes B. hands C.mind D. ears（8）A.run B. lie C. say D. die（9）A. unexpectedly B. unluckily C.happily D. sadly（10）A. choice B. idea C. method D.way 2．（2020•贺州）A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they stopped，the young daughter saw an old man（1）selling apples. She asked her father to buy her anapple from the old man. The father bought two apples and（2）them to his daughter. His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand．Then the father asked her（3）she could share one apple（4）him. When the girl heard this，she quickly took a bite of one apple. And before her father could（5） a word，she took a bite of the second apple quickly，too.The father was（6）. He wondered why his daughter did like that. He thought maybe his daughter was（7）young to understand about sharing and giving. The（8）had gone from his face. But suddenly his daughter said，"Dad，please have this one. This one is much（9）." The father's smile came back after knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite of each apple.Don't judge（判断）（10）too quickly. Always spend more time understand things better.（1）A.eating B. having C. selling D. picking（2）A. got B. passed C. borrowed D. lent（3）A. if B. how C. why D. where（4）A.to B. in C. by D. with（5）A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak（6）A.sad B. excited C. relaxed D. interested（7）A. so B. too C. very D. pretty（8）A. trust B. truth C. smile D. cloud（9）A.sweet B.sweeter C.sweetest D.the sweetest（10）A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything3．（2020•烟台）Today in a big day for me，The last time I spoke in class was three years ago and it was （1），I tried to say /w/，but made a strange sound，Everyone laughed，I haven't spoken in class since then.（2），thing a have been changing a lot. Now when I listen to music through my headphones，I can follow without stuttering（结巴）! That's why I （3）to talk at thescience festival today.I arrived at school early，Ryan Colby，who enjoyed （4）at me；was standingby the entrance，He said，"Hey，Tom，guess what？" I tried to say，"What？" but got stuck on the /w/，He started laughing. I turned and ran.I wasn't going to show up at the festival，but on my phone I got （5）from Dad.saying "good look"；And I thought OK，I wouldn't let people like Ryan Colby make me feel bad any more.When it was my （6）to speak，I just saw Ryan Colby，And then I was so （7）that I chose the wrong music. So，instead of Mozart，I was listening to dance music，I couldn't （8）myself talking in the same rhythm（节奏）as the music，It sounded likeI was rapping（说唱）. Most people in school never heard me speak，They were reallysurprised. When I finished，they all stood u and cheered.After the festival，（9）wanted to be my friend. They thought I was n talented and skillful rapper! I （10）my phone at lunch time and found 187 new friend requests!And one of them was from Ryan Colby.（1）A. terrible B. beautiful C. exciting D. educational（2）A. Simply B. Luckily C. Usually D. Probably（3）A. had B. agreed C. feared D. forgot（4）A. looking B. shouting C. playing D. laughing（5）A. message B. method C. picture D. present（6）A. place B. job C. turn D. plan（7）A. serious B. nervous C. creative D. shy（8）A. mind B. finish C. stop D. spend（9）A. everyone B. someone C. both D. no one（10）A. repaired B. collected C. closed D. checked4．（2020•巴中）Cindy and Anna were（1）friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument，but other days they just could not（2）on whatto do.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school."Come on! Let's play chess."Anna said."I don't want to play chess." Cindy replied."We always do what you want to do，Cindy. It's my turn to make a （3）. "Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and（4），leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry.（5）she got home，she found she still had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag. "Well，I'm not giving it back to her today. I'm too mad（6）her." Cindy thought.The next day at school，their teacher Mrs. Stone asked for their notebooks. But Anna didn't have hers，and she looked（7）. Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook，but she was（8）angry with Anna.When it was time for lunch，Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the（9）. "Thank you for being honest，Cindy. I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook." said Mrs. Stone.Later，Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them （10）that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again.（1）A. best B. most C. least D. worst（2）A.try B. depend C. agree D. live（3）A. promise B. project C. decision D. survey（4）A. went over B. went on C. went by D. went away（5）A. Because B. When C. Unless D. If（6）A. at B. with C. on D. in（7）A. excited B. worried C. normal D. relaxed（8）A. still B. never C. often D. almost（9）A. chance B. plan C. truth D. rule（10）A. describe B. explain C. guess D. realize5．（2020•攀枝花）"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence（篱笆）．"That is an old （1）in English．It means other places often look better，more interesting than the place（2）you live．Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel like that．They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and，（3），buying Japanese cartoon books，watching Korean soap operas and even（4）Western holidays．Foreign books and soap operas are good，（5）Chinese writers and actors are just as good．As for holidays，Christmas is nice，but for Chinese，it（6）has the special meaning like the Spring Festival，and the West has（7）to compare with the Mid﹣Autumn Festival．Don't forget the best part of Chinese culture：Friendliness! Not all countries are as（8）as China．It's good to enjoy other cultures and（9）from them，but they can't take the place of your own culture．It's good to look on the other side of the fence，but（10）you look carefully and closely，and you will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence．（1）A．word B．saying C．sentence D．rule（2）A．when B．where C．why D．how（3）A．beside B．besides C．instead D．then（4）A．celebrating B．to celebrate C．celebrated D．celebrate（5）A．if B．so C．but D．or（6）A．still B．never C．always D．ever（7）A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing（8）A．warm B．warmer C．cold D．colder（9）A．learns B．learning C．in learning D．to learn（10）A．make up B．make up of C．make sure D．be sure to 6．（2020•攀枝花）How do you image the future？Will life in the future be better，worse or thesame as now？（1）do you like the future？People think that life will probably be very different in 2050．First of all，larger planes （2），so flying will be very cheap．The cars will be powered by electricity，so they will be much cleaner and safer．Everyone will have such a car，even a robot．And space planes will take us around the world in two hours．Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer，so they will be very comfortable，we will use the sun（3）our homes．Computers will be smaller，so they will be very（4）．People will do more things on the Internet．At that time，water will become one of our most serious problems．In many places，farmers will be in great need of water to（5）fruit and vegetables．By 2050，we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again．At that time，our life will become better and better．（1）A．Which B．What C．Why D．How（2）A．produces B．is produced C．will be produced D．was produced （3）A．heats B．to heat C．heating D．heated（4）A．heavy B．new C．long D．light（5）A．grow B．check C．buy D．sell 7．（2020•西藏）A teenage girl couldn't stand （忍受）her family rules，so she left home．She wanted to be a famous star，but she had a little education．（1）years later，she had to ask for food on the street for a living．Now her parents are old．But they are still （2）their daughter．They have been to every corner of the city．Everywhere they go，they（3）a big photo of their daughter on the wall with a sentence，"We still love you…come backhome!"One day，the daughter saw one of the photos．She was so surprised that she couldn't believe her（4）．"Is that me？" She moved（5）and read the words，"We still love you …She cried．She couldn't wait（6）back home．When she got home，she rushed to the bedroom at once．Her mother was sleeping there．She（7）hermother up and said，"It's me! Your daughter is back home．（8）is the door unlocked？A thief could get in．"The mother answered softly，"The door has never locked （9）you left．We miss you all the time．We believe that you'll come back some day．"We all know parents love their children forever．Children should also understand their parents．（10）this way，both parents and children can be happy．（1）A．A little B．More C．Much D．A few（2）A．looking after B．looking for C．looking at D．looking up（3）A．set up B．put up C．cut up D．make up（4）A．eyes B．ears C．nose D．head（5）A．farther B．further C．closer D．away（6）A．going B．to go C．to gone D．go（7）A．wake B．wakes C．waking D．woke（8）A．Why B．Who C．When D．What（9）A．since B．for C．before D．unless（10）A．With B．By C．In D．On 8．（2020•湘潭）Kelly could hardly believe that she had been so stupid! At lunchtime in a busy sandwich bar，she had hung her（1）on the back of her chair．Seconds later，the bag had（2）and her mobile phone，her money，her bank cards and her keys had gone with it，（3）she was with her friend，Anna．Using Anna's phone，Kelly was able to call the bank and the phone company （4）．The thief would not be able to use her cards of her phone，at least!Back at the office，Kelly began to feel better．Her workmates asked if （5）could lend her some money．One more difficulty was ahead．Kelly's bicycle was locked．Unless she could unlock it，she would not be able to get home that night．She asked Tom，the Building Manager，if he could（6）．He tried very hard，but he couldn't cut or（7）the lock．Kelly rang the fire brigade （消防队）and explained the situation．Four（8）later，a red fire﹣engine puled up outside the building "We always travel like this，" one of the （9）joked，as the others took down the cutting equipment （设备）and feed Kelly's bicycle．As she（10）her bicycle home，Kelly thought，"For every one thief in London，there are thousands of ordinary kind people!"（1）A．coat B．bag C．umbrella（2）A．gone B．fallen C．dropped（3）A．Clearly B．Suddenly C．Luckily（4）A．at once B．for a while C．in the end（5）A．we B．you C．they（6）A．help B．promise C．accept（7）A．repair B．break C．change（8）A．weeks B．days C．minutes（9）A．firemen B．policemen C．postmen（10）A．made B．rode C．carried9．（2020•锦州）There was once a farmer．He had a very big rabbit and a smart dog．One day，he organized a（n）（1）between his dog and his rabbit．He made a hole in one of his biggest fields，and （2） a carrot and a bone （骨头）in it．He wanted to see which animal would find them first．The rabbit was very （3），and he was busy looking for the carrot，digging here and there．He was completey sure that he would find the carrot and the bone．But the dog wasn't optimistic （乐观的）at all．After he looked for the bone for a short time，he （4）on the ground sadly．And then he began to complain．He thought （5）was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big field．The rabbit dug for hours．With every new hole，the dog complained about （6）this was，even for the rabbit．The rabbit，（7）the other hand，kept on workinghard．（8）there was no place in the whole field left to dig，the rabbit dug a tunnel （隧道）to right under where the dog was lying all that time．There he found the carrot and the bone．And this is how the dog lost the competition．（9），he found the right place at the very beginning．But he failed to find the bone because he （10）complained and didn't try at all．When we do something difficult in our life，we should learn from the rabbit．（1）A．event B．party C．activity D．competition （2）A．found B．hid C．discovered D．saw（3）A．excited B．angry C．relaxed D．shy（4）A．sat down B．fell asleep C．lay down D．ran around（5）A．this B．that C．one D．it（6）A．how difficult B．what difficult C．how easy D．what easy（7）A．in B．on C．at D．for（8）A．If B．Before C．When D．Unless（9）A．In total B．At last C．In fact D．At first（10）A．only B．never C．seldom D．sometimes 10．（2020•玉林） A young and successful manager was travelling down a street，going a bit too fast in his new car．He was worried there were kids （1）from between parked（停着的）cars，so he slowed down．As his car passed，no kids appeared but a（n）（2）was throwing into the side door of his car．The manager stopped his car at once and drove back to the place where the stone had been thrown．He jumped out of the car，caught a kid and pushed him （3）one of the parked cars．"What were you doing that for？The stone you threw is going to（4） a lot of money．Do you know？That's my new car，my expensive new car!" the man shouted （5）．"Please，sir．please．I'm sorry，but I didn't know （6）to do．" said the kid．"I threw thestone because no one would stop．" The kid was crying as he pointed around the parked cars．"It's my brother．His wheelchair hit a stone，and he fell out of the wheelchair．ButI can't lift him up．" The kid was so sad，and he went on asking the manager，Would youplease help me get him back into his wheelchair？He's（7）heavy for me to carry．"The manager was touched deeply．and he said nothing．He lifted the young man back into the wheelchair，checked him that （8）was going to be OK．" Thank you !Thank you very much!" the kid said to the manger．The manger watched the kid push his brother towards their home．It was a long walk back for the manger this car …a long ，slow walk．Since then，he（9）the side door of his car．It reminds him of the stone （10）was thrown to the side door．It also reminds him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a stone at him to get his attention some day．（1）A．giving out B．helping out C．hanging out D．rushing out （2）A．ball B．stone C．toy D．apple（3）A．against B．into C．onto D．up to（4）A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take（5）A．angrily B．politely C．quietly D．happily（6）A．who else B．when else C．what else D．where else （7）A．so B．such C．too D．very（8）A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing（9）A．didn't repair B．doesn't repair C．hasn't repaired D．couldn't repair （10）A．who B．whom C．what D．which11．（2020•百色）Do you know Zhang Jike and Ma Long？They are both great table tennis （1）．They became（2）during the Rio Olympic Games people all know their names．Now，there is （3）Chinese ping﹣pong star Fan Zhendong．Fan started to learn table tennis（4）the age of six．He joined the National Team at fifteen．Fan was only nineteen years old（5）he won the 2016 Men's World Cup on October 3rd in Germany，and he became a very （6）winner in the World Cup's history．Fan is calm （镇静的）in the games，（7）many people say he is like Ma Long．He has a round face，his fans （8）him "Xiaopang"．Now，"Xiaopang"（9）thinner because of his hard work．Fan is more confident （自信的）because of the win．He hopes （10）more games．Good luck to him!（1）A．actors B．artists C．players D．singers（2）A．famous B．smart C．funny D．kind（3）A．other B．others C．the other D．another（4）A．from B．at C．in D．on（5）A．where B．how C．when D．what（6）A．young B．old C．tall D．thin（7）A．or B．for C．but D．so（8）A．look B．call C．smile D．enjoy（9）A．gets B．has C．takes D．makes（10）A．win B．wins C．to win D．winning12．（2020•荆州）An African﹣American boy was born in New York．The family was very poor and he could not see any （1）for the future．One day，the boy's father showed him an old shirt and asked，" How much does it （2）？""Probably ＄1，" he replied．"Can you sell it at ＄2？" the father looked at him．" （3） a fool will buy it!" the boy shouted．"Why don't you have a try？If you manage to sell it，you will help the family a lot．"His father explained．The boy nodded and said，"I will try，but I can't （4）anything．"He carefully washed the old shirt．The next day，he came to a subway station．After about six hours，he sold it to a passer﹣by．He held the two dollars and ran all the way home （5）．After ten days，the father asked his son，"Can you sell an old shirt at ＄20？""No （6）! An old shirt is only worth ＄2．" The boy argued．"Why not try it again？" said the father．The boy asked his cousin to draw a cute Mickey Mouse on the shirt．Soon （7）was sold to a little girl．She loved the design very much and she gave him ＄25．When the boy got home，his father handed him（8）old shirt and asked if he could sell it at ＄200．Surprisingly，the boy took the shirt without hesitation（犹豫）．A famous movie star came to New York．The boy made his way（9）the crowd and asked her to sign on the shirt．Very quickly，a businessman bought the shirt at ＄1200．Hearing the news，his father was happy and asked，"My boy，what did you learn from selling these old shirts？" The boy answered，"Our value depends（10）we add to it．"（1）A．hope B．reason C．courage D．pressure（2）A．pay B．spend C．cost D．save（3）A．Ever B．Only C．Hardly D．Nearly（4）A．imagine B．believe C．provide D．promise（5）A．silently B．angrily C．seriously D．excitedly（6）A．problem B．way C．doubt D．excuse（7）A．she B．he C．it D．they（8）A．other B．another C．any D．more（9）A．through B．across C．around D．opposite（10）A．how often B．how long C．how far D．how much13．（2020•桂林）The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai is one of （1）buildings in the world．And it's also one of the modern wonders．It（2）in 1999，and it is 420.5 meters （3）．Last Sunday，we visited it．When we （4）at the ground floor of the building，the sun was going down．I was afraid of going to the top of tall buildings．So I felt a little（5）when I walked into the lift．The lift climbed up faster and faster until we reached （6）floor．It was high up there，but I was not afraid any more．While we（7）at the top，we had a（8）view of Pudong District and the centre of Shanghai．I（9）like the tower and I am sure I （10）it again．（1）A．the tallest B．tallest C．taller D．tall（2）A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built（3）A．wide B．high C．long D．old（4）A．arrive B．reached C．arrived D．got（5）A．sad B．nervous C．excited D．amazing（6）A．the 88th B．88th C．the 88D．88（7）A．standing B．were standing C．are standing D．will stand（8）A．fantastic B．funny C．foreign D．friendly（9）A．exact B．exactly C．really D．real（10）A．never visit B．shall never visit C，visit D．will visit 14．（2020•河池）Once a very young man named Ramu lived in a small village．He spent all his time（1）and was always daydreaming．He didn't want to do any work．One day Ramu found a bag full of（2）．He was happy．He knew that one had to work to make money．But he felt lucky to get so much money （3）working hard．Ramu went to buy many tasty foods from the shop．Then he got some new clothes．In such （4）way，he started to spend the money like water．His neighbors said，"Ramu，don't （5）the money．Use it to start some business．Work hard，and you will make even （6）money．"（7）Ramu said，"I have no need to work．I have a lot of money．"In（8）months Ramu had spent all the money in the bag．（9）he was unable to put food on the table．The villagers also refused to employ （雇用）so （10）a man．Then Ramu understood that free money was not worth it．Only fruits of labor （劳动果实）can feed a man for life．（1）A．giving out B．working out C．helping out D．hanging out（2）A．money B．fruits C．clothes D．foods（3）A．in B．by C．without D．with（4）A．an B．a C．the D．/（5）A．waste B．save C．take D．make（6）A．much B．little C．more D．less（7）A．And B．But C．So D．Because（8）A．a few B．a little C．few D．little（9）A．Before B．After C．Soon D．When（10）A．friendly B．happy C．lucky D．lazy 15．（2020•鄂尔多斯）As for teenagers，maybe we all have hobbies．It is a good thing a person gets from childhood．We are able to（1）our hobbies at any age，however，best to get from childhood．We all do some kind of work according to our interest which can give us（2）．A hobby is something we（3）enjoy in our free time．My hobbies are reading and gardening．However，I always prefer gardening．I work daily in my garden for （4）hour to take care of it．Gardening makes my whole day （5）．Every early morning I enjoy growing plants slowly．I have prepared beautiful flowerbeds in every corner of the garden and planted colourful seasonal flowers．My favourite things are watching plants and watering them．I also try planting（6）in order to make the garden special．It is a wonderful place in（7）I spend happy time with my parents．I'm 15 years old now．I want to continue my favourite hobbies till the end of my life．They would keep me busy，happy and away from all stress of the daily life．My parents always （8）me to continue my hobbies．They become so satisfied when I take my problems in easy ways and try to solve them（9）getting angry．My mom says that gardening is a better hobby than（10）ones because we give life to someone through watering and planting new plants．I really feel a great sense of achievement and get to know the fact of life．（1）A．realize B．consider C．develop D．raise（2）A．surprise B．joy C．anger D．worry（3）A．completely B．hardly C．partly D．nearly（4）A．a B．the C．an D．/（5）A．careless B．successful C．useless D．peaceful（6）A．anything new B．anything common C．something common D．something new （7）A．which B．what C．where D．that（8）A．promise B．encourage C．force D．allow（9）A．with B．through C．under D．without（10）A．other B．the other C．another D．others 16．（2020•淄博）In the summer of 1936，a poor sheepherder （牧羊人）fell ill and came（1）a small hospital in Fort Benton，Montana，with his dog．The sheepherder was seriously illand died soon．The sheepherder's body was （2）to his family by train．The dog cried as the train carrying his master's （主人的）body disappeared．Trains came to Fort Benton four times a day．The dog stayed there to meet each one，waiting for his master to return．He watched each passenger（3）the train．The station manager Ed felt（4）for the dog．He named the dog Shep and left him some food every day．He encouraged the dog to come inside the station．Finally，Shep get to trust Ed and would come inside．But every day when the trains （5），Shep wasback waiting at the same place．The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered （6）the dog was always there ，greeting the trains．Ed decided to write a pamphlet（小册子）about Shep's （7）and sell it to the passengers for a small price．Some newspapers shared Shep's story across the nation．Day after day，Shep continued to wait and watch．He was （8）old when he died in 1942．After his （9），the people of Font Benton made a beautiful bronze statue （铜像）of Shep to honor （10）．Today，many visitors still stop to look at the statue and buy the pamphlet．（1）A．out B．to C．from D．at（2）A．burned B．hidden C．sent D．found（3）A．get off B．get up C．get along D．get to（4）A．lucky B．angry C．happy D．sorry（5）A．left B．came C．disappeared D．went（6）A．if B．how C．why D．what（7）A．story B．hobby C．habit D．look（8）A．much B．exactly C．mainly D．very（9）A．death B．birth C．illness D．success（10）A．them B．you C．her D．him 17．（2020•株洲）Do you know that a little boy did an amazing thing to cheer up people？Two terrible things happened to six﹣year﹣old Jaden Hayes．First his dad （1）when he was four．Then last month when his mom was sleeping，she lost her life，too．"I tried hard to （2）her up，but I couldn't，" said Jaden．Of course，Jaden felt very sad．（3）he didn't always remain sad．A few weeks ago he told his aunt，Barbara Di Cala，that he didn't want to see everyone sad all the time．He made a（4）to change it．"And that was the start of it，" said Barbara．So a special trip began．Jaden asked his aunt Barbara to buy a few little toys and bring．（5）to the city center Savannah，Georgia near where he lives，so he could give them away．"I'm trying to make people smile．"，said Jaden．Jaden wishes to help people who aren't smiling and let them have a peasant day．He has gone out four times to give away （6）to people and he is always successful is really hard for people to （7）the six year old who would give away a toy for only a smile．Sometimes a smile is not only a（8）．It seems to have some magic power that comforts（安慰）people，especially when they just had a （9）time．"I'm going to reach 33，000 people，" said Jaden．When he was asked if he thought he could （10）this task，he answered："I think I can．"（1）A．died B．fell C．failed（2）A．pick B．wake C．call（3）A．So B．And C．But（4）A．team B．decision C．mistake（5）A．it B．her C．him（6）A．toys B．books C．balls（7）A．remember B．refuse C．report（8）A．secret B．reply C．smile（9）A．hard B．happy C．long（10）A．finish B．accept C．understand18．（2020•娄底）I still remember the day when I reached my college．I met a special （1），a little old lady with a warm smile．She said "Hi ，young man! I'm Rose．I'm87 years old．Can I give you a hug？"I said（2），"of course!""Why are you college at such an age？" I asked．She （3），" I'm here to meet a rich husband，get married，have children，and then travel around the world．""No，take it seriously．" I said．"I always dreamed of having a （4）education．Now I'm getting one!" she told me proudly．After a year，Rose became （5）．She could easily get on well with others wherever she went．She （6）to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from others．At the end of the term we invited Rose to （7）at our party．I can still remember what she said．″We do not stop（8）because we are old；we grow old because we stop playing．Here are the secrets of staying young．You have to laugh and find humor every day．″"What's more，it's never too late to learn．（9）you have a dream，it's never too late to make it come true．"Finally we graduated from the college with Rose．I'll never （10）what she taught us．（1）A．friend B．neighbor C．classmate（2）A．angrily B．happily C．sadly（3）A．joked B．cried C．shouted（4）A．college B．primary school C．middle school（5）A．tired B．unhappy C．popular（6）A．feared B．hated C．loved（7）A．dance B．speak C．sing（8）A．thinking B．learning C．playing（9）A．If B．Unless C．Though（10）A．believe B．forget C．remember19．（2020•宁夏）"Everybody，it' s time for our group project．Let's get to work!" says Ms．White．Amy is the leader of one group．She is not （1）forward to working with her。