八年级英语上册Unit10知识点

【课堂笔记】人教版英语八年级上册Unit10重点短语1. wear jeans to the party穿着牛仔裤去参加聚会2. have a class meeting 开个班会3. watch a video at the party在聚会上看录像videos (video 的复数形式)4. potato chips炸土豆片5. too lazy to cook 太懒了而不想煮(东西)6. be/feel upset 感到难过7. take a taxi 乘出租车. travel around the world 周游世界9. make a lot of money 赚许多钱10. get an education 接受教育11. get advice from an expert从一个专家那里得到建议advise(advice 的动词形式)12. keep... to oneself 保守秘密13. have a lot of worries 有许多烦恼14. have problems with their schoolwork在他们的学校作业上有困难15. have problems doing sth. 做某事有困难16. a teenager from London一个来自伦敦的少年17. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事1. lose one's wallet 丢了某人的钱包19. walk three miles to school 步行三英里去学校20. keep thinking 一直在想21. be angry with sb./be angry at sth.对某人生气/对某事生气angrier; angriest(angry 的比较级与最高级) 22. make careless mistakes 犯粗心的错误more/most careless(careless 的比较级与最高级)23. be more careful 更仔细24. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事25. feel the same way as sb. 和某人有同感26. run away from your problems逃避你的问题27. have experience in sth. 在某方面有经验2. cut... in half 把……切成两半cut; cutting(cut 的过去式以及现在分词)29. give sb. some advice about sth.就某事给某人提些建议30. discuss your problems with sb.和某人讨论你的问题31. be halfway to doing sth.做某事已经成功一半32. more understanding更善解人意的重点句型1. —What will happen if they have the party today?如果他们今天举办聚会会怎样？—If they have it today, half the class won't come.如果他们定在今天，一半的学生将不会来。

八年级上册英语unit10知识点总结在八年级上册英语中，Unit10是一个很重要的单元，其中涉及到了很多的知识点，包括词汇、语法、阅读和写作等方面。

在这篇文章中，我将对这个单元的知识点进行总结，以便同学们掌握更全面的知识。

一、词汇1.动词和形容词的形态变化在Unit10中，我们学习了一些常用的动词和形容词的形态变化规则。

例如：动词：-一般情况下，动词的第三人称单数形式要在动词的原形后加上“-s”或“-es”，如“have”变成“has”，“go”变成“goes”。

-过去式和过去分词大多数情况下是在原形的基础上加上“-ed”，如“ask”变成“asked”，“play”变成“played”。

形容词：-形容词的比较级和最高级通常在形容词前加上“more”或“most”，如“interesting”变成“more interesting”和“most interesting”。

-有些形容词的比较级和最高级是用不规则的形式表示的，如“good”变成“better”和“best”。

2.日常活动的词汇在Unit10中，我们学习了一些关于日常活动的词汇，如“b rush your teeth”（刷牙）、“take a shower”（淋浴）和“watch TV”（看电视）等。

3.短语和惯用语该单元还介绍了大量的短语和惯用语，如“feel like”（想要）、“on the phone”（在电话中）、“get dressed”（穿衣）、“look forward to”（期待）等。

二、语法1.现在进行时这个单元介绍了现在进行时的概念和用法。

现在进行时表示现在正在进行或者即将进行的动作，其构成方式是“主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词”。

例如，“I am watching TV”（我正在看电视）。

2.形容词比较级和最高级我们还学习了形容词比较级和最高级的用法。

比较级用于表示两个事物之间的比较，最高级用于表示三个或三个以上事物之间的比较。

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time1.have a great time doing=have fun doing=enjoy oneself doing玩得开心，过得愉快2.potato chips 炸薯条/片3.half(of) the class 班里一半的学生4.have a class meeting 开班会5.ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人（不）做某事6.take a taxi=go to …by taxi乘出租车7.give sb some advice on/about sth给某人提一些建议get advice from an expert从专家那里获得建议give advice to sb about sth就某事给某人建议8.take/follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议9.travel to …到某地旅游10.travel around the world 周游世界11.make a lot of money for sb 为某人挣/赚许多钱make a lot of money by doing sth通过做某事挣钱12.get/receive an education 接受教育get/receive a good education接受好的教育13.keep sth to oneself保守秘密，把…埋在心底14.be famous for 因…而著名be famous as 作为…而著名be famous to 被....熟知15.have problems/trouble/difficulty with sth在某方面遇到困难16.have problems/trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth=have a hard/difficult time doing sth做某事遇到困难17.worry about…=be worried about担心，为…而担忧18.be afraid to do sth =be afraid of doing sth害怕做…，不敢做…19.keep doing sth =go on doing sth一直做某事，坚持做某事20.run away from… 逃离…，逃避…anize a party 组织/筹备一个聚会22.be angry with sb生某人的气be angry to do sth生气做某事be angry with sb for doing sth因某人做了某事而生气23.go to college去上大学24.in the end=at last=finally 最后25.make a mistake in grammar 犯语法错误make mistakes 犯错误26.be careful 当心，小心be (not)careful to do sth 小心做某事27.be/feel upset 感到沮丧/难过/心烦28.advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人(不要) 做某事advise/suggest doing sth 建议做某事advise sb /on about sth 关于某事给某人建议29.have a lot of experience 有许多经验have more experience 有更多的经验have experience with sth 有…方面的经验have experience(in)doing sth有做…的经验an interesting experience 一次有趣的经历an experienced doctor 一个有经验的医生30.solve a problem 解决一个问题31.let sb in 让某人进来/去32.too…to… 太…而不能＝so…that+否定从句＝not…enough to do33.get/buy sb sth=get/buy sth for sb为某人买某物34.cut sth in half 把某物切成两半35.be halfway to doing sth 做了某事的一部分36.by doing sth 通过做某事37.have a fight with sb=fight with sb与某人打（吵）架38.say sorry/hello/thanks/goodbye to sb 向某人道歉/问好/道谢/告别39.What else=What other things 别的什么41.feel worse 感觉糟糕42.get enough exercise 得到充足的锻炼43.go to college去上大学44.share sth with sb 与...分享...45.It is the best to do sth =had better do sth 做某事是最好的discuss your problem 讨论你的问题study for the English test为了英语考试而准备46.have enough time to study 有足够的时间学习47.order...from... 从....订购...order/book a ticket 订一张票in order to do sth=to do sth=in order that为了做某事48.be/get bored 变得烦躁49.make some food 做一些事物50.be excited about/at sth 对...兴奋be excited to do sth 做某事很兴奋run over to sb with excitement兴奋跑向某人。

01词汇精讲1. upset(1) upset可作形容词，意为“难过的；失望的；沮丧的”。

例如：Don’t get so upset. 别那么沮丧。

After she died I felt very, very upset. 她去世之后，我非常非常难过。

(2) upset还可作动词，意为“使心烦意乱，使生气”。

例如：She warned me not to say anything to upset him.她警告我不要说任何让他不高兴的话。

Don’t upset yourself, Ida. 别自寻烦恼了，艾达。

(3) be upset with sb. 意为“生某人的气”。

例如：he is still upset with me. 她还在生我的气。

2. adviceadvice是不可数名词，意为“意见、建议、劝告、忠告”，不能与不定冠词a 连用。

例如：a piece of advice一条建议Let me give you some advice. 让我给你一些建议。

【拓展】(1) give sb. advice (on) 给……提（有关……）的建议。

例如：Can you give me some advice on how to learn English well?你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗？(2) take one’s advice 听从某人的建议 例如：I’ll take your advice, and do exercise every day.我会听从你的建议，每天锻炼身体。

(3) advise是advice的动词形式，意为“建议”，常用于advise sb. to do sth.的结构中。

例如： He advised me to read English every morning. 他建议我每天早晨读英语。

3. unless连词unless意为“除非……；如果不……”， 用来引导条件状语从句，引导条件句时，主要用于下列情况：(1)主句为肯定句。

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have agreat time一、主要词汇动词（v）：organize组织；advise建议；solve解决；trust相信；名词（n）：meeting会议；video录像带；chocolate巧克力；teenager青少年；wallet钱包；mile英里；mistake错误；himself 他自己；advice建议；step步骤；Experience经历，经验；动词&名词：travel旅游；形容词（adj）：upset难过的；normal正常的；angry生气的；understanding善解人意的；careless粗心的；careful小心的，仔细的；副词（adv）：certainly 当然；连词（conj）：unless除非，如果不；if 如果；when当二、单元语法If 引导的条件状语从句1、If意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；If you go there，I’ll go，too 如果你去那里，那我也会去从句主句My mother will take me to the park if she is free主句从句2、时态运用在含有if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，主句为下列情形之一的，条件状语从句要用一般现在时。

①主句是一般将来时（主将从现）If he comes，he will bring his violinIf you leave，you won’t get gifts from Mrs White②主句谓语含有情态动词may/might/can/must/should等时If you want to lose weight，you must eat less meat③主句是祈使句If you are not strong enough，please don’t take part in such an activity如果你不够强壮，就请不要参加这种活动1、If we ______ take environmental problem seriously，the earth ______ worse and worse.A. don’t; will beB.won’t; isn’tC.won’t; isD. don’t; won’t be2、If Tom ______ the game,we’ll give him a surprise.A.winB.winsC.wonD.winning3、All of us will be happy ______ you can comeA.whileB.ifC.butD.or4、If Mr.Green _______ back, please let me knowA.will come Bes Ce D.had come5、As a teenager，you _____ help your parents do some houseworkA.shallB.willC.shouldD.must6、For everyone’s safety, we _____ always remember that law against driving after drinkingA.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would三、知识点讲解1、if you go to the party，you’ll have a good time若你去聚会，你会玩得很开心直译：有一段开心的时光引申：玩得开心have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun ，玩得开心Enjoy oneself 享受自己Have fun 拥有乐趣/找到乐趣They are having a good time in the park = they are having fun in the park = they are enjoying themselves 他们在公园里玩得很开心2、half the class won’t come 一半的学生不会来Half 有两种词性：①形容词：“一半的”，一半放在冠词the前面Half the workers come from Shandong 一半的工人都来自山东②名词：“一半”Half of ...... ......的一半Half of these apples are from America 这些苹果有一半是从美国运来的注意：half of 后面若接的是不可数名词，谓语动词要用单数形式若接的是可数名词复数，谓语动词要用复数形式Half of the money is mine 这钱有一半是我的Half of the classmates are boys 班上的同学有一半都是男生【拓展】 all，形容词：意为“全部的”名词：全部All the students are from China 全部的学生都是来自中国All of my money was stolen yesterday 昨天我所有的钱都被偷了3、let ’s order food from a restaurant 让我们在餐厅订购食物吧！Order作动词时有两种意思：①订购，下单Order sth from... 从某处订购某物Would you like to order some bread？你需要点一些面包吗？I order some clothes from that shop 我从那家商店订购了一些衣服②命令Order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事The general orders the soldiers to leave for next city at once将军命令士兵们立刻动身前往下一个城市【拓展】两个常见且重要的结构：In order to+动词原形 = in order that（句子），意为“为了......”He gets up early in order to catch the early bus = He gets up early in order that he can catch the early bus为了赶上早班车，他早早就起床了4、If we ask people to bring food，they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate如果我们要求大家带食物过来，他们只会带薯片和巧克力过来 Ask，动词，两层意思：①询问，问：the teacher asked us “Do you finish homework？”老师问我们道：你们完成作业了吗？②要求； ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事My parents ask me to go home on every weekend我父母要求我每周末都要回家The teacher asks the students not to play outside老师要求学生们不要到外面去玩耍It is time for class，Mr.King asked all the children ______ down quietlyA.sitB.satC.to sitD.sitting5、They’ll be too lazy to cook 他们会懒得不想煮饭too......to... 太......以至不能...Too + 形容词/ 副词 + to +动词原形He is too fat to run fast 他太胖了以至不能跑得快His father is too poor to send him to school 他父亲太穷了以至不能送他上学He runs too slowly to catch up with Mike 他跑得太慢了以至于追不上麦克Too...to...是初中重点学习结构之一，它可以及so...that... 和not...enough to互换So+形容词/副词 +that（句子）He is too fat so that he can’t run fastHis father is so poor that he can’t his child to school Not + 形容词 + enough（adv）+ to do sthHe is not thin enough to run fastHis father is not rich enough to send his child to school1、The girl is _____ young _____ dress herself2、—I haven’t seen my grandparents for long，I’m too busy _____ them these days.—Why not call them instead?A.visitB.to visitC.visitingD.visits6、Can you give me some advice please? 请问你可以给我一些建议吗？Advise, 动词，建议Advice，名词，建议，是不可数名词，因此要表示数量时需要借助some和piece等词A piece of advice 一条建议Two pieces of advice 两条建议Some advice一些建议Suggestion，也是“建议”，但它是可数名词Some advice = some suggestions一些建议7、travel around the world = travel all over the world 环游世界8、If people have problems，they should keep them to themselves 如果人们又烦恼的话，他们应该把这些问题留给自己Keep...to oneself，“保守秘密；把（问题/烦恼）埋在心底”The teenagers like to keep their problems to themselves 青少年喜欢自己的问题埋藏在心里反身代词：9、Unless we talk to someone，we’ll certainly feel worse 除非我们跟别人聊一聊，不然的话我们肯定会感觉更糟糕Unless，连词，意为“除非...（不然的话）主句会......”，也遵循主将从现Unless you study hard, you won’t get good grade____________________Unless you come here, we won’t leave______________________________Unless = if... NotIf you don’t study hard, you won’t get good grade_______________________,we won’t leaveWe’ll have a picnic near the river tomorrow ______ it rains heavilyA.untilB.ifC.unlessD.when10、certainly = sure = of course 当然；当然可以11、She was afraid to tell her parents about it 她害怕告诉父母这件事Be afraid to do sth = be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid to speak in public = I am afraid of speaking in public 我害怕在公众面前讲话12、Be angry with sb 生某人的气Mike is angry with me 麦克生我气了Be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气My father is angry at my mistake 父亲因我犯的错生气了Be angry with sb at/about sth 因某事而生某人的气My friend is angry with me at my being late 我的朋友因我的迟到而生气了生气的其他表达方法：be angry with sb = be upset with sb = be mad at sb 生......的气13、careful，形容词，意为“小心的；留心的；谨慎的”Be careful of/about... 注意/留心......You must be careful of your pronunciation 你必须要留心你的发音Be careful to do sth 做某事要是留心的,注意的/当心、留心去做某事He is very careful to read every word他很留心/细心地去读每一个单词Careful 小心的（反义词） careless 粗心的Helpful帮的上忙的（反义词）helpless无助的Meaningful有意义的（反义词）meaningless无意义的14、make mistake 犯错误You should be careful not to make mistake你应该小心点，不要犯错误15、Robert Hunt advises students about common problems 罗伯特亨特就一些常见的问题给学生们提了一些建议Advise sb on/about sth 就某事给某人提建议The teachers always advise students about study 老师们总是就学习方面给学生们提建议Advise ab to do sth 建议某人做某事Advise sb not to do sth 建议某人不要做某事He advises us to do more exercise 他建议我们多做运动Mike advises us not to drink much cold water in winter 麦克建议我们冬天不要喝太多冷水16、It is best not to run away from our problem 最好还是不要逃避我们的问题It is + 形容词 + to do sth 做某事是......的形式主语真正主语It is not polite to speak loudly in public_____________________________It is easy to find the way to the library _____________________________It is best to do sth 直译：做某事是最好的引申：最好做某事It is best to do sth = you had better do sth = you’d better do sth最好做某事你最好做某事It is best not to do sth = you ’d better not do sth 最好不要做某事你最好不要做某事It is best to speak English every day 最好每天都说说英语You ’d better not run away from your responsibilities你最好不要逃避责任Run away from... 直译：跑步远离某物引申：逃避......17、Students often forget that their parents have more experience 学生们经常忘记他们的父母往往更有经验Experience作为名词，有两种意思：①经验；不可数名词Mrs.Green has a lot of teaching experience 格林夫人又很多教学经验②经历；可数名词Tom likes traveling，he has many unusual experiences 汤姆喜欢旅游，他有许多不寻常的经历—Mrs.Wang was sent to teaach English in a poor mountain village last year.—She said she would never forget some pleasant _______ while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions18、be halfway to doing sth/sth，意为“完成了或者做了某件事的一半”其中，这里的“to”是介词，所以后面跟的是动词，动词要是ing 形式We are halfway to finishing the job 我们完成了工作的一半19、finally = at last = in the end ，都意为“最后”I waited and waited，and the train finally arrived 我等了又等，最终火车来了My brother went to college at last 我弟弟最后终于上了大学They won in the end 他们最后赢了巩固练习一．单项选择( )1. My mother will make some food for us if we _______ a party at home.A. will haveB. haveC. are havingD. are going to have( )2. Carol will come and play with me if he _______ busy.A. isB. won’t beC. isn’tD. will be ( )3. _______ you are famous, you will be known by many people.A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. So( )4. He makes a living _______ many kinds of fruits.A. sellingB. sellC. to sellD. for selling( )5. My job is dangerous, but I can make _______ money.A. a lot ofB. lessC. littleD. no( )6. I had a difficult time _______ my homework yesterday evening.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( )7. --I feel kind of unhealthy. --You should get enough _______.A. junk foodB. exerciseC. waterD. beef( )8.If Mary is late tomorrow, the teacher won’t __________.A.let in herB.let her inC.let into herD.let her into( )9.Half the class ________from Yueyang , and they can all swim.A.isB.areC.wasD. were( )10.If you study hard , you will _______a good education.A.getB.makeC.findD.have( )11.March is a good time _______China .A.visitB.visitsC.to visitD.visiting( )12.We’re going to play soccer. Will you __________us、 A.take part in B.look after C.join anize ( )13.He has a lot of _________and he is ___________about hisEnglish and Chinese.A.worry, worryB.worried, worriedC.worries, worriedD.worried, worried( )14.They have some problems_________their families.A.withB.ofC.aboutD.on( )15.Unless it ________tomorrow , we will fly a kite in the park.A.rainB.rainsC.doesn’t rainD.not rain( )16._________can help us relax a lot.A.TravelB.TravelingC.TraveledD.Travels( )17. I think you ______pass the exam if you work hard .A.can able toB.will able toC.can be able toD.willbe able to( )18.I saw a boy ________in the street , so I went to ask what was wrong with her.A.cryB.cryingC.to cryD.cried( )19.My dream is ___________a pilot when I grow up.A.beingB.to beC.to beingD.be( )20.Peter is a shy boy. He always __________his problems __________.A.writes , downB.keeps , to himelfC.finds ,outD.takes , up二．根据汉语提示或首写字母补全单词。

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!一、重点短语1、have a great/good time 玩的高兴2、stay at home 呆在家3、take a/the bus 乘公交4、have a class meeting 开班会5、half the class 全班一半人6、visit an old people’s home 拜访养老院7、at the party 在晚会上8、order food 预定食物9、potato chips薯条10、be angry with sb 对某人生气11、give sb some advice给某人建议/劝告12、The worst thing is to do nothing最糟糕的事是什么都不做16、school clean-up学校大扫除17、make（a lot of）money 挣钱18、get an education上学/受教育19、work hard 努力工作/努力学习20、keep sth to oneself 保守秘密21、talk to/with sb 与某人谈话22、in life在一生中23、be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气24、make mistakes in 在...犯错误25、run away逃跑26、the first step第一步27、solve a problem解决难题28、in half 一半13、advise sb to do sth劝某人做某事29、be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事14、I t’s best (not) to do sth. 做某事最好15、need to do sth需要做某事30、write down 记下31、get into fight with sb 与某人大吵32、have enough time to do sth有足够时间做某事二、重点词汇anize1）organize sb to do sth 组织/安排某人做某事The school organized many students to do a school clean-up 学校组织了学生大扫除。

人教版新标八年级上册英语Unit 10知识点归纳人教版新标八年级上册英语Unit10知识点归纳Unit10I’gingtbeabasetballplaer【温习目标】●温习有关职业的英文表达方式/以后打算的制定●谈论以后自己与他人理想的职业及缘故/谈论为实现理想所做出的打算和安排【语言目标】●hatareugingtbehenugrup?I’gingtbeaputerprgraer ●Hareugingtdthat?I’gingtstudputersiene【语言结构】●begingt表示以后anttbehat,here,hen,h引导的特殊疑问句【重点辞汇】●puterprgraer,prfessinal,engineer,pilt●putersiene,dreab,grup,vet,fashin,sh,retire,save ●reslutin,getgd,grades,getapart-tieb,aerefriends 【应把握的词组】grup长大，成长2putersiene运算机科学3begingtd表示主观打算、预备或有信心做某事4puterprgraer电脑程序设计人baseballplaer棒球运动员6taeatinglessns上演技7prfessinalbasetballplaer职业篮球运动员8pratiebasetball练习篮球9vesehere=vetsehere搬到（不具体的）某一地址0sundlie听起来像……1part-tie兼职的,full-tie全职的，全日制的2aearrt一两年=nertears;anhurrt=nerthurs一两个小时adart=nertdas一两天3dreab我妄图的工作4hatIanttd我想做的情形sehereinteresting有趣的地址6areprterfrfashinagazine时装杂志记者7savesene积蓄一些钱，攒钱8atthesaetie与此同时9hldartexhibitin举行美术展览20allvertherld全世界，世界各地21seherequietandbeautiful安静而漂亮的地址22sendsthtsb将某物发送给某人23I’ntsureet我尚未定下来24thelpiGaes=thelpis奥运会2Neear’sreslutins新年的决心26plaaninstruent弹一种乐器27getapart-tieb找到一份兼职工作28aethesertea组建足球队29getgdgrades取得好成绩30eathealthierfd吃健康的食物31getltsfexerise多进行体育锻炼32taeguitarlessns上吉他33Irealllveusi我钟爱音乐34sundsinteresting听起来很成心思3uniateithsb与某人交流36afreignlanguageteaher一份当外语教师的工作37eepfit维持躯体健康38rharderinshl在学校里更尽力学习39aene’sreslutin表决心40afterhighshl=leaveshl中学毕业后41internatinalagazines国际杂志社42theexhangestudents留学生43haveaelepart召开一个欢迎会【应把握的句子】Iagingtbeabasetballplaer我想成为一名篮球运动员。

人教版英语八年级上册Unit 10知识点汇总和考点精讲Unit10 单词meeting /'mi:tɪŋ/ n.会议；集会video /'vɪdioʊ/ n.录像带；录像organize /'ɔ:(r)ɡənaɪz/ v.(=organise)组织；筹备potato chips / tʃɪps / 炸土豆片；炸薯条chocolate /'tʃɒklət/，/'tʃɑ:klət/ n.巧克力upset /ʌp'set/ adj.难过；失望；沮丧taxi /ˈtæksi/ n.出租汽车；的士advice /əd'vaɪs/ n.劝告；建议travel /'trævl/ v.&n.旅行；游历agent /'eɪdʒənt/ n.代理人；经纪人expert /'ekspɜ:(r)t/ n.专家；能手keep …to oneself 保守秘密teenager /'ti:n'eɪdʒə(r)/ n.(13—19岁的)青少年normal /'nɔ:rml/ adj.正常的；一般的unless /ən'les/ conj.除非；如果不certainly /'sɜ:rtnli/ adv.无疑；肯定；当然；行wallet /'wɒlɪt/，/'wɑ:lɪt/ n.钱包mile /maɪl/ n.英里angry /'æŋɡri/ adj. 发怒的；生气的understanding /'ʌndə(r)'stændɪŋ/ adj.善解人意的；体谅人的careless /'keələs/，/'kerləs/ adj.粗心的；不小心的mistake /mɪ'steɪk/ n.错误；失误himself /hɪmˈself/ pron.他自己careful /'keəfl/，/'kerfl/ adj.小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的advise /əd'vaɪz/ v.劝告；建议solve /sɒlv/，/sɑ:lv/ v.解决；解答step /step/ n.步；步骤trust /trʌst/ v.相信；信任experience /ɪk'spɪəriəns/，/ɪk'spɪriəns/ n.经验；经历in half 分成两半halfway /'hɑ:f'weɪ/，/'hæf'weɪ/ adj.&adv.在中途；部分地做（或达到）else /els/ adv.别的；其他的Kar en /'kærən,'kɑ:rən/ 卡伦（女名）Ben /ben/ 本（男名）Michael /'maɪkl/ 迈克尔（男名）Laura /'lɔ:rə/ 劳拉（女名）Mills /mɪlz/ 米尔斯（姓）Robert /'rɒbət/，/'rɑ:bərt/ 罗伯特（男名）Hunt /hʌnt/ 亨特（姓）02 Unit10 知识梳理【重点短语】1、go to the party 参加晚会2、have a great /good time 玩的开心3、stay at home 呆在家4、take the bus 乘公交车5、tomorrow night 明天晚上6、have a class party 开班级晚会7、have a class meeting 开班会8、half the class 全班一半人9、make some food 做食物10、at the party 在晚会上11、order food 预定食物12、potato chips 薯条13、be angry with sb. 对某人生气14、give sb some advice 给某人建议/劝告15、travel around the world 周游世界16、go to college 上大学17、make（a lot of）money 挣钱/赚钱18、get an education 上学/受教育19、work hard 努力工作/努力学习20、a soccer player 一个足球运动员21、keep…to oneself 保守秘密22、talk to sb. 与某人谈话23、in life 在一生中24、in the end 在最后25、be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气26、make mistakes 弄错/出差错27、in the future 在将来28、run away 逃跑29、the first step 第一步30、in half 成半31、solve a problem 解决难题32、school clean-up 学校大扫除【重点句型】1. If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.假如你去参加派对，你会过得很快乐。

初中英语八年级上册Unit10知识点Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!一、语法解析1）if条件句：条件句用于陈述语气，表示假设的情况可能发生，其中if 是“如果”的意思，引导条件状语从句，if从句用一般现在时，主句则用一般将来时。

注意：在与if条件句连用的主句中我们一般用will 表示将来时，而不用be going to 表示将来时(1) If the rain__________(stop) tonight, we _______(go) to the cinema.(2) I’ll buy a computer if I ___(have) enough money.在when（当…时候）, after, before 等引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句为一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来（主将从现）。

如：I will call you when I reach Canada. 我一到加拿大就给你打电话。

I am going to start when I finish high school and college.二、知识点1、have a great time 意为“玩得愉快”，=enjoy oneself, have fun, have a good / wonderful / nice time。

have a great / good time in (doing) sth. 做某事很开心2、ask sb.（not）to do sth. 要求某人（不）做某事Eg：The teachers ask us to do (do) lots of homework.3、order sth. from +地点: “从某地订购食物”Eg：I want to order some books from the book store.4、keep … to oneself 保守秘密5、unless conj. 除非；如果不 unless 引导的条件句表示在特定条件下，才决定做或不做一件事。

Unit 10复习Section A1.have a yard sale 举行一个庭院销售会2.It’s hard to sell the old things. 卖掉旧物很难。

3.How long has Jeff had his bike? Jeff的自行车买了多久了？4.Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years/since 10 years ago. Jeff的自行车买了十多年了。

/Jeff十年前就买了他的自行车了。

5.bring back sweet memories to sb. 勾起某人甜蜜的回忆6.give old things away to people in need. 将旧物捐赠给需要的人们7.I do n’t read the book anymore. 我不再读这本书了。

8.You can have the book for 75 cents. 你可以以75美分买这本书。

9.The stories inside may be a little bit old 里面的故事可能有一点点旧。

10.check out the soft toys and board games. 核查一下这些毛绒玩具和棋盘类游戏11.The bread maker still work s. 面包机仍然在工作。

12.junior high school/senior high school 初中/高中13.As the children get bigger, our house seems to get smaller. 随着孩子们变得更大，我们的房子似乎变得更小了。

14.clear out a lot of things from the bedroom 从卧室清除出了很多东西15.a train and railway set 一套火车和火车轨（设备）16.She felt bad to part with certain toys. 舍弃某些玩具，她感到伤心。