湖北省黄冈市高考英语一轮 阅读理解训练题(2)(含解析)

2015黄冈中学一轮英语阅读理解练习（1）及答案（精品）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

When Debbie Macomber decided to pursue her dream of becoming a writer，she rented a typewriter，put it on the kitchen table，and began typing each morning before the kids went to school.When the kids came home，she moved the typewriter and made them dinner.When they went to bed，she moved it back and typed some more.For two years，Debbie followed this routine.Supermom had become a struggling writer and she was loving every minute of it.One night，however，her husband，said to her，“Honey，I'm sorry，but you're not bringing in any income.We can't do this anymore.We can't survive on just what I make.”That night，her heart broken and her mind too busy to let her sleep.She stared at the ceiling in their darkened bedroom.Debbie knew—with all of the responsibilities of keeping up a house and looking after four kids—that working 40 hours a week would leave her no time to write.Seeing her despair，her husband woke up and asked，“What's wrong？”“I really think I c ould have made it as a writer，I really do.”Wayne was silent for a long time，and then said，“All right，honey，go for it.”So Debbie returned to her dream and her typewriter on the kitchen table，pounding out page after page for another two years.Her family went without vacations，pinched pennies，and wore hand－me－downs.But the sacrifice and the persistence finally paid off.After five years of struggling，Debbie sold her first book.Then another.And another.Until finally，today，Debbie has published more than 100 books，three of which have been sold for movies.Over 60 million copies are in print，and she has millions of loyal fans.And Wayne？All that sacrifice in support of his wife paid off handsomely.He got to retire at age 50 and now spends his time building an airplane in the basement of their 7,000 square－foot mansion.Debbie's kids got a gift far more important than a few summer camps.As adults，they realize what Debbie gave them was far more important—permission and encouragement to pursue their own dreams.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Debbie Macomber坚持不懈地追逐自己的梦想，最后取得成功的故事。

一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Most adults find it hard to recall events from their first few years of life and now scientists have found exactly when these childhood memories fade(消失).A new study has found that most three-year-olds can recall a lot of what happened to them over a year earlier, and these memories persist while they are five and six, but by the time they are over seven, these memories decline(衰退) rapidly.Most children by the age of eight or nine can only recall 35% of their experiences from under the age of three, according to the new findings.The scientists behind the research say this is because at around this age the way we form memories begins to change. They say that before the age of seven children do not have a sense of time and place in their memories. In older children, however, the early events they can recall tend to be more adult-like in the way they are formed. Children also have a far faster rate of forgetting than adults. The findings also help to explain why children can often have clear memories of events but then forget them just a couple of years later.The youngsters first visited the laboratory at the age of three and discussed six unique events from their past, such as family outings, trips to the zoo, and the first day of school. The children then returned for a second session between the ages of five and nine to discuss the same events. The researchers found that between the ages of five and seven, the amount of memories the children could recall remained between 63 -72 percent. However, the amount of information eight-to nine-year-old children could recall dropped to 35 and 36 percent.（1）What does the new study tell us?A.Childhood memories decline with years.B.Three-year-old kids are the cleverest.C.Childhood memories can fade easily.D.Some adults cannot recall past events.（2）What does the underlined word "persist" in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Change.B.Remain.C.Appear.D.Return.（3）What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A.Adults cannot have clear memories of past events.B.Children can think like adults when they get older.C.Children under 7 years old have different ways of forming memories.D.Children often forget things because they have no idea of time or place.（4）In the second session, nine-year-old children _________.A.refused to discuss the same eventsB.remembered all their family outingsC.could recall 72 percent of their past eventsD.only remembered a small part of their past events【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了记忆消失的一些知识。

湖北省高考英语真题及答案_湖北高考英语检测卷湖北省高考英语真题及答案_湖北高考英语检测卷高考是一种丰收，它包蕴太多的内涵。

而信心已经是成功的一半,生下来的一半就是你的临场发挥了。

祝高考成功!下面是店铺为大家推荐的湖北省高考英语真题，仅供大家参考!湖北高考英语检测卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分，满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

ALONDON—The Britain-China relationship will be "greater" this year after a "golden" year of 2015, Prime Minister David Cameron said at a reception in his office attended by about 100 representatives from Britain and China to celebrate the Chinese Lunar New Year.“If you want one year of harvest, grow grain. If you want ten years of harvest, grow trees. If you want a thousand years of harvest, grow relationships between people and people, Cameron used a Chinese saying to explain the reason why they engaged in the building of this great relationship between Britain and China.Speaking highly of Chinese President Xi Jinping's visit to Britain last year, Cameron said it not only helped build up a golden age of bilateral(双边的)relationship, but also led to deals worth around 40 billion pounds ($57.7 billion).It's reported that Britain accounts for around 30 percent of China s total investment (投资)in Europe. According to the British government, Britain is also China”s second latest exporter in Europe."It is great when you think about how deep and strong the relationship is,” said Cameron, adding that the two countries are working closely with each other in areas of trade, investment, finance, education and so on.“I think education is an area we can take to an even higher level. Many Chinese students are studying in Britain. I would like to see more British students take the opportunities to go and study in China. I think there is a huge opportunity in the years ahead.” Cameron said.21. What was the main reason for Cameron to hold the reception?A. To treat some successful people from Britain and China.B. To describe the relations between Britain and China.C. To welcome Chinese President Xi Jinping’s visit to Britain.D. To celebrate the Spring Festival with British and Chinese representatives.22. What can be learned from the passage?A. Britain accounts for about 30% of China’s total investment.B. Britain is China’s second largest exporter.C. The total of trade in Britain was around 40 billion pounds last year.D. The two countries are cooperating closely in many areas.23. Which area did Cameron especially expect to promote in the near future?A. Trade. B Investment C. Education. D. Finance.BI wasn’t sure what this work involved, but it must have been exciting because the Lab itself was exciting. Anywhere we didn’t go often was exciting.We would get there in a heavy wooden rowboat, built in the five-house village half a mile away --- our mother would row, she was quite good at it --- or by following a twisty, winding footpath, over fallen trees and around rocks. It was too far for us to walk and our legs were too short, so mostly we went in the rowboat.The Lab was made of wood; it seemed huge, though in the two photographs of it that survive it looks like a small house. Inside it there were things we weren’t allowed to touch – bottles containing a dangerous liquid in which young white insects floated, their six tiny front legs held together like praying fingers, and plugs that smelled like poison and plates with dried insects. All of this was so forbidden which made us confused.At the Lab we could hide in the ice house, a dark and secret place that was always bigger on the inside than it was on the outside, where there was a silence, and a lot of sawdust(木屑) to keep the blocks of ice cool.What did we do in there? There was nothing to actually do. We’d pretended we had disappeared suddenly – that nobody knew where we were. This in itself was strangely energetic. Then we’d come out, away from the silence, back into the pine-needle fragrance and the sound of waves beating against the shore, and our mother’s voice calling us, because it was time to get back into the rowboat and row home.24, In Line 1, “this wok” clearly refers to _______.A.WritingB. food scienceB.C. photography D. insect research25, The details of the passage suggest that the author is _______.A.an adult remembering a recent incidentB.an elderly person thinking of her middle ageC.an adult looking back on a place from childhoodD.a child describing a frightening place26, The description of the Lab and ice house are similar in that both _______.A.emphasize cheerful and light-hearted surroundingsB.contain pictures of hidings and secrecyC. stress the author’s misunderstanding of the sizeD.make comparisons with the author’s home.27. Repeatedly using the pronouns “we” and “us”, the author most likely speaks of herself and _____.A. a brother or sisterB. her motherC. her fatherD. the readerCWeChat, the Chinese social media smartphone app, saw an increase in user numbers of 41 per cent year on year to 500m at the end of 2014, in a sign that parent company T encent is extending its reach for the mobile internet. Revenue grew 24 per cent to Rmb20.98bn, slightly higher than forecasts, driven mainly by online gaming revenues.It is unclear how much WeChat contributed to Tencent’s revenues but the app’s growth is a strong indicator of the company’s long-term health as it tries to adjust its business to be more suitable for mobile devices.“We extended our leadership in games and online media, and made breakthroughs in emerging platforms such as online security . . . and mobile payments,”Ma Huateng, Tencent chairman, said in a statement.WeChat is the second highest ranked app in China, behind QQ, Tencent’s other chatting app, which claimed to have 815m registered monthly users at the end of 2014. However, that figureis more than the total number of internet users in China, which the government puts at 649m.Tencent has been reluctant to monetize WeChat by flooding it with advertising, which could impair efforts to increase the user base. But this is expected to change. Some analysts anticipated that advertising would be introduced on a large scale later this year. Early attempts to test ads on the service have not always gone smoothly. After a BMW ad was introduced on some users’ feeds in January, many users who were not targeted by the luxury brand’s marketing complained of “discrimination” b y Tencent’s data mining algorithm. They claimed it unfairly profiled them as not wealthy or successful enough to view the sought-after BMW ad.28、What is the main driving force of the Tencent’s income growth?A、QQ B.WeChat C. Online gaming D. Advertisments29、what can we learn from the passage?A. WeChat contributed most to Tencent’s profits.B. WeChat is ranked behind app QQ in China.C. Tencent wants to earn more through QQD. More advertising would not be introduced later this year.30、What’s some users’reaction after a BMW ad was introduced?A.UnfairB. UntouchedC. UnclearD. Uninterested31、What’s the best title of this passage?A. WeChat , the Most Popular APP in China NowB. Mobile Internet, the Most Potential Market for TencentC. Advertisements, t he Most Important Part of Tencent’s IncomeD. Tencent, the Most Influential Company in ChinaDBetween about 1910 and 1930, new artistic movements in European art were making themselves felt in the United States. American artists become acquainted with the new art on their trips to Paris and at the exhibitions in the famous New York gallery “291” of the photographer Alfred Stieglitz. But most important in the spread of the modern movements in the United States was the sensational Armory Show of 192-13 in New York, in which the works of a number of progressive American painters were shown.Several of the American modernists who were influenced by the Armory Show found the urban landscapes, especially New York, an appealing subject. Compared with the works of the realist painters, the works of American modernists were much removed from the actual appearance of the city; they were more interested in the “feel ” of the “Ash Can School” and the later realists were still tied to nineteenth-century or earlier styles, while the early modernists shared in the international breakthroughs of the art of the twentieth century.The greatest of these breakthroughs was Cubism, developed most fully in France between 1907 and 1914, which brought about a major revolution in Western painting. It overturned the rational tradition that had been built upon since the Renaissance. In Cubism, natural forms were broken down analytically into geometric shapes. No longer was a clear differentiation made between the figure and the background of a painting: objects represented and the surface on which they were painted became one. The Cubism abandoned the conventional single vantage point of the viewer, and objects depicted from multiple viewpoints were shown at the same time.32.what does the passage mainly talk about?A. The development of CubismB. Modern art movements in USC. Contemporary artists in USD. The influence of photography33.American artists learned about new artistic movements through the following means EXCEPT__________A. lessons from successful artistsB. the Memory Show of 1913C. trips to EuropeD. the exhibitions at the gallery “291”34.Why does the author mention Alfred Stieglitz?A. To show photography was the major influence in modern art.B. To compare him ti the other artists of his time.C. To point out many artists learned from him.D. To give an example of someone who influenced modern art.35.According to the author, which of the following was a favorite subject for American modernists?A. Portraits of famous people.B. Country scenes.C. Pictures of buildings' interiors.D. City landscapes.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

黄冈市2022高考英语一轮（精品）阅读理解训练题（4）附解析
About ten men in ever hundred uffer from coor bindne in ome wa Women are ucier，on about one in two hundred i affected in thi matter an
There are different form of coor bindne In ome cae a man ma not be abe to ee deemit a moving traffic offence or are being umit a moving traffic offence or are being uing concerned about the bined fami and career Lie her mother, Irene wa awarded a Nobe other, he deveo居里居里bined fami and career
C．Irene won the Nobe euemia
答案：C。

推理判断题。

纵观全文可知，Irene在“与放射性物质打交道/把家庭与事业相结合/死于euemia”这三方面与母亲相同，不同的是Irene获得一次诺贝尔奖，母亲两次。

2022·辽宁卷，C Man anie
答案：A。

细节理解题。

由短文倒数第二段及最后一段可知，他造的车价格低，能挣钱的人都能买得起他的车，医生，农民甚至罪犯都买他的车。

由此可知他的梦想就是为普通老百姓造车。