2019-2020最新高一英语下学期第一次月考试题4(1)

2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 (V)时量：120分满分：150分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman' s plan for tonight?A. To visit a friend.B. To see a movie.C. To go swimming.2. What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Rainy.B. Snowy.C. Sunny.3. What will the man probably change?A. His jacket.B. His shirt.C. His tie(领带).4. How will the woman go to the town center?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By taxi.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A student.B. A book.C. A language.笫二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What color clothes is Mary in?A. Red.B. Blue.C. White.7. What will the man do next?A. Go to talk to Anna.B. Invite Mary to his home.C. Introduce the woman to Mary.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

2019学年度第二学期高一年级4月月考英语试卷注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。

每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

3. 第II卷（非选择题）在答题纸的相应位置上作答。

交卷时只交答题卡和答题纸。

第I卷（共90分）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A film.B. A journey.C. Unexpected news.2. What will the woman do?A. Stay at home.B. Visit a clothes shop.C. Go to a fashion show.3. Who is over there?A. Tom.B. Henry.C. Alice’s brother.4. When does the restaurant close?A. At 9:00 pm.B. At 9:30 pm.C. At 11:00 pm.5. What happened to the woman last weekend?A. She had an unpleasant trip.B. Dirty water went into her kitchen.C. Her new apartment was flooded.第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题一．阅读理解（每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下面的短文, 从每题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMr. Frank shot well and once he had e in fourth in a petition.Then he went to a big city on business. There he joined the local rifle club. The club had a very good team, which used to take part in a lot of important shooting petitions. One of these took place while Frank was with them. But one of the membersof the club's team suddenly fell ill just before the match. The captain had heardof Mr. Frank. He therefore invited Mr. Frank to take the sick man's place.Mr. Frank felt greatly happy to be asked to shoot for such a good team, buthe also felt very nervous, because he was afraid of making a fool of himself.In fact, he was so nervous that he could not keep his hands from trembling whilehe was shooting, with the result that he did very badly in the petition. When he took his score card to his captain, he said:" After seeing my score, I want to go outside and shoot myself. " The captain looked at the card for a few seconds and then said, "Well, you'd better take two bullets with you if you want to do that."1. Mr. Frank once_________in a petition.A. joined the fourth teamB. took the fourth placeC. was the fourth to start shootingD. shot with the other three2 .Why did Mr. Frank feel nervous to be asked to shoot for the team? Because ______ .A. actually he was not good at shootingB. he thought the captain and the other members would fool himC. he was afraid of losing face before so many good shootersD. he would lose a lot of money if he should fail3. When Frank said, "After seeing my score, I want to go outside and shoot myself",he meant to say that___________.A. he wants to practice shooting all by himselfB. he wanted to find out the reason for his failureC. he was too shamed of himself to remain inside and face the captain and the other membersD. he wanted to kill himself with the rifle4. By saying "You had better take two bullets with you if you want to do that", the captain actually meant to say____________A. "We haven't got so many bullets for you to practice shooting."B. "You can't improve your shooting with only one bullet."C. "I don't believe you can keep your hands from shaking this time."D. "you are such a bad shooter that one bullet is certainly not enough to end you life with."5. According to this passage, which of the following is wrong?A. He fired several shots and they all missed the target.B. The captain wasn't satisfied with Frank and laughed at him.C. In the big city Frank was admitted to the local rifle club.D. Frank could have done better in the petition.BMore and more often we heard of people talking about Karaoke (卡拉OK). But what on earth it is about still remains a question for many people. Karaoke is a sort of acoustic (听觉的) equipment which was invented in Japan around the middle of the 1970's. It means "a band without people" in Japanese. In fact, it is just a music tape without words. This equipment first appeared in some public houses and snack bars, and mainly for the customers to enjoy themselves. Most of the music in Karaoke was popular music. Therefore, at times, when anyone felt like it, he might sing songs to the acpaniment (陪伴) of the music that came from the equipment. Shortly after its invention, Karaoke was spread to the whole world. It was introduced to China and was weled by many people. Although you are not a good singer, or even sometimes you may sing out of tune, you can always enjoy yourself by singing Karaoke.6. In this passage "band" means "group of persons ________."A. who play games on the sports groundB. who play music togetherC. living in the same neighborhoodD. doing things together under a leader and with a mon purpose7. Karaoke is just a ______.A. cassette tape with only musicB. cassette tape recorderC. band from JapanD. voice recording equipment8. People went to public houses and snack bars ______when Karaoke appeared.A. to have a good timeB. to have something to drinkC. to get something to eatD. to buy the equipment9. Karaoke was spread to the whole world ________.A. as soon as it was inventedB. long beforeC. not long after it was inventedD. before long10. The main idea of this passage is ______.A. all persons like to play KaraokeB. to introduce Karaoke to the peopleC. Karaoke is a wonderful equipmentD. Karaoke is used everywhere including snack barsCIt is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never bee totally independent.My daughter Carla’s fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.You can use the same technique when you evaluate your child’s work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he had done right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child pletes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.11. The whole passage deals with ______.A. social educationB. school educationC. family educationD. pre-school education12. The author thinks that ______.A. there is no way to get children to help at homeB. the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful children will beeC. it is very difficult to make children responsible for houseworkD. children can be forced to help with housework13. The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate your child’s work at home. That is to ______.A. praise his successB. promise him a tripC. give him a punishmentD. promise him a ball game14. The author advises readers to ______.A. learn from himself, for he has a good way of teachingB. take pride in Carla’s fifth-grade teacherC. do as what Carla’s teacher did in educating childrenD. follow Carla’s example because she never fails in the test15. Having read the last paragraph, we can conclude that ______.A. pride goes before a fallB. practice makes perfectC. no pains, no gainsD. failure is the mother of successDThe days of elderly women doing nothing but cooking huge meals on holidays are gone. Enter the Red Hat Society －a group holding the belief that old ladies should have fun.“My grandmothers didn’t do anything but keep house and serve everybody. They were programmed to do that,” said Emily Cornette , head of a chapter of the 7-year-old Red Hat Society.While men have long spent their time fishing and playing golf, women have sometimes seemed to bee unnoticed as they age. But the generation now turning 50 is the baby boomers(生育高峰期出生的人), and the same people who refused their parents’ way of being young are now trying a new way of growing old.If you take into consideration feminism(女权主义), a bit of spare money, and better health for most elderly, the Red Hat Society looks almost inevitable(必然的). In this society, women over 50 wear red hats and purple(紫色的) clothes, while the women under 50 wear pink hats and light purple clothing.“The organization took the idea from a poem by Jenny Joseph that begins: “When I am an old woman, I shall wear purple. With a red hat which doesn’t go,”said Ellen Cooper, who founded the Red Hat Society in 1998. When the ladies started to wear the red hats, they attracted lots of attention.“The point of this is that we need a rest from always doing something for someone else,” Cooper said. “Women feel so ashamed and sorry when they do something for themselves.” This is why chapters are discouraged from raising money or doing anything useful. “We’re a ladies’play group. It couldn’t be more simple,”added Cooper’s assistant Joe Heywood.16．The underlined word “chapter” in paragraph 2 means __________.A．one branch of an organization B．a written agreement of a club C．one part of a collection of poems D．a period in a society’s history 17．From the text, we know that the “baby boomers”are a group of people who A．have gradually bee more noticeableB．are worried about getting old too quicklyC．are enjoying a good life with plenty of money to spendD．tried living a different life from their parents when they were young18．It could be known from the text that members of the Red Hat Society are . A．interested in raising money for social workB．programmers who can plan well for their futureC．believers in equality between men and womenD．good at cooking big meals and taking care of others19．Who set up the Red Hat Society ?A．Emily Cornette. B．Ellen Cooper. C．Jenny Joseph . D．Joe Heywood .20．Women join the Red Hat Society because .A．they want to stay young B．they would like to appear more attractiveC．they would like to have fun and live for themselves D．they want to be more like their parents二．七选五（每小题2分）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020年高一下学期4月月考英语试题含答案命题人：孟为民审题人：陶丽萍第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（满分15分）1．Some animals in _____ wild are now in ______ great danger of disappearing because of human activities.A. the, /B. a, aC. the, the D/, the2．______ at the terrible news that I didn’t know what to say.A. So sad Mary lookedB. So sad did Mary lookC. So sadly Mary lookedD. So sadly did Mary look 3．According to the law ,anyone who destroyed the forest will not_____ what he has done.A .get away fromB .get along withC .e up withD .get away with4．Mother told her son that it would be half a year ______ she could e back from American.A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. when5．There are no customers in the hotel. It ______ have the friendliest service.A. can’tB. mustC. mayD.shouldn’t6．Dick isn’t feeling ______ well this morning because he had _______ breakfast. A. much too; much too B. too much; too muchC. much too; too muchD. too much; much to7. I was given three books on sewing, the first ______I really enjoyed.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. of that8. Mr. Lee____ in bed, wondering whether Alice _____ to him this morningA. lay , layB. lied ,liedC. lay , liedD. lied , lay 9．You needn’t worry about Susan.Being patient is her______,so she’s equal to the job as a teacher.A. energyB. ValueC.powerD.strength-- Because he was ______ a large sum of money for his creative achievements in teaching.A. rewardedB. awardedC. madeD. given 10．Last night Li Ping watched the football match at my home, so he________ in his office.A. needn’t have workedB. mustn’t haven’t workedC. shouldn’t have workedD. couldn’t have worked11．The film ______ on the book by Jack London is well worth________.A. basing; seeingB. based; being seenC. to be based; to seeD. based; seeing12．—Look! , Dad , my College certificate! I’ve got it!--______ , dear ! You have finally realized your dream.A . CongratulationB .Celebrations C. Congratulations D .Greetings13．He is strict with himself in the work, so the manager ____ him a lot.A. believesB. believes onC. believes inD. believes with14．--- What do you think of the book I lent to you yesterday ?--- Oh , not too bad . It’s not too difficult________.A. to read C. to be read C. reading D. being read 15．With all his homework ____,he went swimming with his friends.A. .has been finished B .finished C. finishing D .to be finished17．A．run B．race C．game D．match 18．A．Greece B．England C．America D．France 19．A．broken out B．fought C．happened D．taken place 20．A．went B．drove C．ran D．walked 21．A．in B．of C．with D．from 22．A．tell B．say C．talk D．show 23．A．story B．film C．result D．news 24．A．held B．broke out C．had D．started 25．A．news B．soldier C．story D．race 26．A．at B．from C．after D．since 27．A．in B．each C．every D．after 28．A．modern B．exciting C．interesting D．important 29．A．plans B．diaries C．ideas D．programs 30．A．and B．but C．where D．or 31．A．some B．any C．a little D．much 32．A．true B．false C．a lie D．interesting 33．A．country B．lesson C．game D．sport 34．A．use B．take C．spend D．cost 35．A．as B．because C．since D．if第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A.America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while —then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us develop more slowly but then may bee lifelong feelings, extending(延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy weling us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality(好客) easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their wele usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the wele will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!36．The writer of this passage must be ______.A. an AmericanB. a ChineseC. a professorD. a student 37．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.B. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.C. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.D. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families. 38．From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.A. warmly weled at the airportB. offered a ride to his/her homeC. treated hospitably at his/her homeD. treated to dinner in a restaurant 39．The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.A. strict with timeB. serious with timeC. careful with timeD. willing to spend timeBTHE WAY TO READ FASTPerhaps you have been told about some habits（习惯）which stop a person reading fast、and have been strongly asked to break those habits which you might have.Do you still have any of these bad habits7 Check yourself by answering "yes" or "no" tothese questions:1. Do you move your lips(嘴唇) when reading silently？2. Do you point to words with your finger as you read?3. Do you move your head from side to side as you read?4. Do you read one word at a time?If you answer "yes" to any of these questions, start at once to break the habit.If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. Then if your lips move, you will know it and can stop them.If you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you will not have a free finger to use in pointing while reading.If you move your head, place your chin（下巴）in one hand, and hold your head still(不动地，静止地).If you read no more than one or two or three words at a time, you need to work very hard in learning to take in more words at each glance(看一眼) as your eyes travel across the lines of words.40．You may hold your fingers over your lips while readingA. to hold a piece of paper between themB. to stop yourself talking to othersC. to tell others to be silentD. to feel whether your lips move or not41. When your eyes travel across the lines of words,A. you need to read the words outB. you need to look at every word carefullyC. you need to read several words at a timeD. you need to remember every word42．When you read,A. don’t use your fi nger to point to wordsB. don’t hold your books with your handsC. don’t hold your head stillD. don’t do any of the things mentioned (提到) above.CWhat will man be like in the future—in 5000 or even 50, 000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago , was shorter than he is today. Now, on average men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years isa relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modem world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’ s capacity(容量). As time goes on , however , we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger. Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact , we use them so much that very often they bee weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’ s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however , our fingers will grow more sensitive（敏感的）because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in mon with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own. …43．The passage mainly tells us that _______.A. man’s life will be different in the future.B. future man will look quite different from us.C. man is growing taller and uglier as time passes.D. human’s organs’ functions will bee weak “44．The change in man’s size of forehead will probably be because ___________.A. he makes use only20% of the brain’s capacity.B. his brain has grown larger over the past centuries.C. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due timeD. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on :45．What will be true about a human being in the future?A. He will be hairless because hair is no longer useful.B. He will have smaller eyes and will wear better glasses.C. His fingers will grow weaker because he won’t have to make use of them.D. He will think and feel in a different way.46．It is implied that ________.A. human beings will bee less attractive in the futureB. less use of a bodily organ may lead to its degeneration(退化,)C. human beings hope for a change in the future lifeD. future life is always predictableDAbout six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table, I couldn’t help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked, “So, how have you been?” And the boy — who could not have been more than seven or eight years old — replied.“Frankly, I’ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed (确认) my growing belief that children are changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I didn’t find out we w ere “depressed”, that is, in low spirits, until we were in high school.Undoubtedly a change in children has increased steadily in recent years. Children don’t seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no longer exists. Why?Human development is depended not only on born biological states, but also on patterns of gaining social knowledge. Movement from one social role to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new social positions. Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages; traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.In the last 30 years, however, a secret-revelation (揭示) machine has been equipped in 98 percent of American homes. It is called television. Television passes information to all viewers alike, whether they are children or adults. Unable to resist the temptation (诱惑) , many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more attractive moving pictures.munication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information which children will gain. Children must read simple books before they can read plex materials.47．According to the author, feeling depressed is ________.A．a sure sign of a mental problem in a childB．a mental state present in all humans, including childrenC．something that cannot be avoided in children’s mental development D．something hardly to be expected in a young child48．Traditionally, a child is supposed to learn about the adult world _________. A．through connection with societyB．gradually and under guidanceC．naturally without being taughtD．through watching television49．According to the author, that today’s children seem adultlike results from ______. A．the widespread influence of televisionB．the poor arrangement of teaching contentC．the fast pace of human scientific developmentD．the rising standard of living50．What does the author think of munication through print for children?A．It enables children to gain more social information.B．It develops children’s interest in reading and writing.C．It helps children to read and write well.D．It can control what children are to learn.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）选项中有两项为多余选项。