河南省2019年中考英语总复习 第8课时 八上 Unit 4练习 仁爱版

第8课时八年级上册Unit 4一、单项选择1．(2019·预测)I want to look up a word. May I use your ？A．dictionary B．radio C．player D．ruler2．(2018·江西南昌高安三模)—What a nice picture of a house!—It would be with some green trees around it.A．good B．better C．worse D．best3．(2019·原创)If you want to know more ， look it up on the Internet.A．attention B．situation C．information D．condition4．(2019·原创)—Why don't you buy the blue one?—Although I like it very much, it's too and I don't have enough money.A．cheap B．expensive C．popular D．clean5．(2018·四川成都中考改编)—Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?—Of course weekdays. Because I'm on weekends.A．busy B．much busierC．the busiest D．most busy6．(2019·原创)Listening to light music is one of ways to relax yourself when you feel tired.A．the more helpful B．more helpfulC．the most helpful D．helpfuler7．(2019·预测)Everyone may make mistakes in his or her life. No one is in the world. A．smart B．perfect C．unusual D．clever8．(2019·原创)—How many students are there in your school?— students, I think.A．Thousands of B．Three thousandsC．Three thousand D．Three thousands of9．(2019·预测)The of the desk feels smooth. It must be made of good wood. A．experience B．surface C．balance D．appearance10．(2019·预测)Some animals are ， and we must do something to protect them.A．in danger B．in time C．in person D．in trouble二、完形填空(2018·山东淄博沂源期末)A game of hide­and­seek(捉迷藏) between an 11­year­old girl and her sister finished by being a serious game of hide­and­stuck(卡住)!The 11­year­old girl thought that if she 1 in the washing machine, her sister would never find her—and she didn't.When she 2 she had won the game, she tried to get out of the washing machine, but she 3 ！ She had curled(蜷曲) her legs up for so long that she couldn't move them and she couldn't use her 4 to push herself up and out of the machine!She became 5 and shouted out. Her sister called their mother Nicole Rhoades. They tried many 6 to get her out. But 7 of them worked. The worried lady could do nothing but call 911 and 8 firefighters' help. Soon the firefighters came. They brought many tools to get the girl out. Finally, they 9 . The girl was safely taken out of the washing machine 10 only a few bruises(擦伤). Of course, she won't be a fool and hide in it again.“She won, anyway，” said Rhoades. “Best hide­and­seek ever.”1．A.remained B．hid C．lived D．failed2．A.decided B．promised C．expected D．realized3．A.couldn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．shouldn't4．A.head B．mouth C．feet D．eyes5．A.bored B．feared C．excited D．interested6．A.places B．styles C．guys D．ways7．A.all B．both C．neither D．none8．A.prepared for B．cared for C．asked for D．paid for9．A.succeeded B．increased C．started D．tried10．A.with B．in C．for D．at三、阅读理解(2018·山东德州宁津一模)As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鹅) may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987.Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part ofthe world. They are common in South America, New Zealand, Australia and South Africa. Many live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly, butthey are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷虾).The warming of the earth is the reason of decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean water to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce(繁殖). Besides, many adult penguins die of hunger.Widespread(广泛的) fishing, exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs, sharks, seals and sea lions.News about penguins is not all bad, however. Several years ago, oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking. 1．How many kinds of penguins are in danger of disappearing?A．17. B．10. C．7. D．30%.2．Penguins live in the part of the world.A．southern B．northernC．eastern D．western3．They can very well.A．fly B．dance C．swim D．sing4．From the sentence “Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill” we know that .A．fish and krill like warmer waterB．warmer water is bad for fish and krillC．warmer water is good for fish and krillD．warmer water is good for penguins5．Which of the following is NOT the cause of the penguin's decrease in number?A．Oil exploration and leaking.B．Widespread fishing.C．Warming of the oceans.D．Human's killing.四、词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。