高考英语大二轮复习专题五写作第一节应用文写作六通知学案新人教版
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高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、通知:紧急疏散演练(广东省汕头市2024年普通高考第一次模拟考试)假定你是校学生会主席李华,为了提高学生安全意识,学校决定于下周一开展紧急疏散演练。
请你用英语写一份活动通知,告知学校的留学生,内容包括:1.参加人员、时间、路线;2.注意事项。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:紧急疏散演练 urgent evacuation drill写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般将来时。
2.写作思路:三段论。
第一段介绍演练目的;第二段介绍演练的参加人员、时间、路线(要点1)和注意事项(要点2),第三段再次强调。
【参考范文】NoticeIn order to raise students' safety awareness, our school is scheduled to carry out an urgent evacuation drill.The drill falls on next Monday at 2:00 PM. All students will participate in the drill, international students included. Upon hearing the fire alarm, all students will line up in two columns in the corridor, go downstairs under the mand of the teachers in class, and evacuate from the east and west sides of the teaching buildings to the open area. We will end up gathering on the playground after a head count of each class by the monitor. During the evacuation, security and public order really count, and it is essential to keep quiet and avoid crowding.Life is not a game, so is the drill. Your understanding and cooperation are highly appreciated. (132 words)The Students' Union【中文翻译】通知为了提高同学们的安全意识,学校决定开展一次紧急疏散演练。
第4节通知、演讲稿、新闻报道、个人观点类辨明题类通知通知(notice)是上级对下级、组织对成员布置工作、传达情况或告诉公众某件事情等时使用的一种应用文体,通常分为口头通知和书面通知两种。
具体写作结构为:靓点句式1.Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.女士们、先生们,请大家注意一下,我要宣布一件事。
2.Attention, please.I have something important to tell you.请注意。
我有重要的事情要告诉你们。
3.We regret to inform you that we have to put off the sports meeting scheduled for this Friday for foreign students.我们很遗憾地通知你,我们不得不推迟原定于本周五举行的外国学生运动会。
4.Please attend it on time and don't be late.请按时参加,不要迟到。
5.Everyone is welcome to take part in it.欢迎所有人参加。
演讲稿演讲稿是演讲者在一定的场合,面对特定的对象,为了达到某种目的而采取的表达自己观点的文字,是高考中较为常见的应用文。
具体写作结构为:靓点句式1.I am honored to have a chance to speak to you today.今天我很荣幸有机会给大家做演讲。
2.It's my honor to stand here and say something about how to study English well.我很荣幸能站在这里谈谈如何学好英语。
3.It is a pity that many people don't realise the importance of environmental protection.遗憾的是,很多人没有意识到环境保护的重要性。
专题模拟训练(应用文写作)应用文写作(一)A(2022·河北省邯郸市高三一模)假定你是李华,你的外国好友Aron得知你班组织学生参观了一场文物展览,来信询问你相关情况。
请你回封邮件,与他分享一下此次经历,内容包括:1.参观时间和地点;2.展览概况;3.个人感想。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Aron,Iʼm writing to share my visit to an Exhibition of Cultural Relics with you._____________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua 【范文】Dear Aron,Iʼm writing to share my visit to an Exhibition of Cultural Relics with you. Last Saturday morning, students in my class got to the local museum by bus.Upon entering it, we were received by the staff.A lot of valuable cultural relies made of bronze, jade and other materials, dating from the Shang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, were on display.It was a visual and brain shock.It was not until noon that we went back to school under the guidance of our teachers.To be honest, the exhibition left an everlasting impression on my mind.I was amazed and proud to have seen the wonders that ancient China offered.Yours,Li HuaB(2022·广东省韶关市高三二模)假如你是李华,为迎接“五一国际劳动节”(International Workersʼ Day),你校学生上周到中山公园开展了义务劳动,请你给你校英文报写一篇报道。
高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、建议信:偶像对高中生成长的影响研究(浙江省名校协作体2023学年第二学期高二年级试题)假定你是高中生李华,将在假期和你校的英国交换生Jack共同完成一项研究性学习任务。
请给Jack写一封邮件,提议研究偶像对高中生成长的影响。
内容包括:1.选题理由;2.实施方案;3.征询意见。
注意:参考词汇:偶像 idol,写作词数应为80个左右。
写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。
2.写作思路:三段论。
第一段表示对合作任务的高兴并提出选题;第二段说明选题理由(要点1)和实施方案(要点2);第三段征询意见并期待回复。
【参考范文】Dear Jack,I hope this email finds you well! I am more than happy to learn that I will be working with you on a research project during the holiday.The influence of idols on the growth of high school students, I believe, is a good option. As we all know, idols ranging from stars and scientists, to heroes, play a significant role in shaping the values and cultivating the quality of students of our age. We can design and distribute questionnaires to carry out our research, organize a debate petition to give students a deep insight into the influence of idols, followed by the ments on it from the judges in the petition.I’m wondering if my proposal works. Looking forward to your early reply. (124 words) Yours,Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的杰克:见信好!得知我将在假期和你共同完成一项研究性学习任务,我非常兴奋。
2024年高考二轮专题复习书面表达说课稿一、教材内容分析本节课的主要内容是2024年高考二轮题型专题复习—书面表达。
设置目的就在于帮助学生在高考书面表达中取得高分。
二、学生分析。
本节课所授学生为2020级高三实验部学生,大部分学生英语基础较好,具有一定的英语核心素养。
表现为大部分学生课堂上能伴随课程的思路,积极主动的参与课堂活动,如小组讨论,问答练习等;但是仍有少部分学生由于种种原因造成了英语基础薄弱,上课不够积极主动,学习任务完成不充分等问题。
三、教法分析学生在上课时,我设计了一些任务,通过感知,体验,参与合作等方式,使学生的主动地位得到充分体现。
如:要求学生回答问题,进行写作练习等,利用多媒体展示影片,帮助学生认识到自己所面临的问题以及如何去解决,提高课堂教学效率,增强学生学习兴趣.四、教学程序Step1. LeadinShow the aims of this class to make sure every student know what we are going to achieve.(该环节主要让学生明确本节课的教学目的)Learning aims:1.Analyze students' works and rediscover the scoring criteria.2.Know some usual advanced words and phrases.3.Learn how to write high score positions.Step2.Make a Survey.1.Survey:(1)What kinds of mistakes have you made in your positions?(2)What do you think is the most difficult part to improve your writing score ?(通过对学生现存书面表达问题的现场调查,进一步明确本节课的任务要求,同时帮忙教师发现学生问题,并作出有针对性的解决方法)Step 3.Rediscover the scoring criteria and make a conclusion.高考作文评分原则:第五档(2125分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。
高考英语应用文写作指导----- 通知【试题回放】你校学生会将为来访的美国朋友举办一个晚会,要在学校广播中宣告此事,并欢迎大家参加。
为使美国朋友听懂,请你用英语写一篇广播通知。
重点以下:主旨:欢迎来访的美国朋友组织者:学生会时间:8 月 15 日 (礼拜六 )晚 7:30地址:主楼屋顶花园活动内容:音乐、跳舞、唱歌、游戏、互换小礼物(请包装好、署名并在包装外面写上几个祝福词)注意:①广播稿约100 词。
②应包含以上重点,但不要逐字翻译,要组织成一篇通畅连接的短文。
③开头语已为你写好。
May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.生词:互换礼物——to exchange gifts学生会—— the Student Union________________________________________剖析指导文体信息题目要求用英语写一篇广播通知。
通知属于应用文,它是一种安排活动或部署工作时使用的文体,包含口头通知和书面通知。
口头通知是当面向相关人员口传相关活动的信息,而书面通知是以公告的形式把事情通知给相关人员。
该作文为口头通知。
写作重点从人称上来看,一般通知内容主要用第三人称,通知人为了惹起别人注意的开头语可用第一人称,有时也用祈使句。
通知一般使用一般未来时和一般此刻时。
通知的因素是时间、地址、对象、事件详细内容、注意事项等。
通知的语言应当是简短了然,斩钉截铁。
还应当注意要有必定的逻辑次序。
谋篇布局依据通知的内容以及写作要求来看本篇文章要包含以下三个部分:一、称语及开头语口头通知常常要有呼语,如Boys and girls , Ladies and gentlemen,等。
口头通知开始常常要用上“Attention,please!”;“May I have your attention,please? ”;“Be quiet,please ,”后来加上 I have an announcement to make.二、正文通知正文所使用的语言应尽量简洁简要。
应用文写作定点训练专题一开头段考点分析书面表达中的应用文写作的开头段多涉及以下几个内容:自我介绍、写信背景、和写信目的等。
其中每一项都特定的表达形式。
其中,在练习写信背景的时候,要注意时态和语态。
在练习写信目的的时候要注意精准用词,如invite,express one’s thanks, remind, inform, suggest, ask a favour 等等Part1 高频句型和词汇自我介绍:1.I am Lihua, a student from xxx middle school.2.I am Lihua, Chairman of the students’ Union.3.I am Lihua, an exchange student who majors in Arts history.4.I am Lihua, I'm Li Hua, your Chinese friend.…写信背景和写信目的:st week I took part in + 活动名称(如:farmwork programme in the suburbs)2.I'm very glad to invite you to participate in the treeplanting activity this Sunday, which is organized by our class.3.Knowing that you have an interest in …(如:traditional Chinese culture), I'm writing to inviteyou to participate in an activity which…4.I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent melast week. I have been thinking about the question you asked me.5.How is everything going? In your last letter, youasked me about our study trip during the winter holidays. I want to tell you that it is an interesting and unforgettable experience.6.I'm writing to complain about …. This morning Ireceived it, but I regret to say that there's something wrong with it.7.I'm sorry to hear that you are going to return to yourcountry very soon and I'm writing this email to express my gratitude for your help.8.Hearing that your birthday is coming, I'd like to giveyou a Chinese painting “Wintersweet” as a birthday gift. Happy birthday to you!9.I'm Li Hua, the captain of our school volleyball team.I am writing to inform you that our team is going to play in the National League.……Part 2 片段练习(1)假如你是李华,请你告诉你的美国同学你有事情去找他,但是他不在住处。
六、通知
通知一般分为书面通知和口头通知两种。
其要素常常包括:时间、地点、事件、参与者、活动内容及注意事项等。
要求:言简意赅、措辞得当。
通知常用语:
1.通知常用开头语:
(1)MayIhaveyourattention,please?
(2)Attentionplease,everyone.Ihaveanannouncementtomake.
(3)Bequite.ThereissomethingimportantIhavetotellyou.
(4)Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.
(5)I’mgladtotellyousomethingimportant.
2.其他常用语句:
(1)Everyoneshouldbethereontime.
(2)Besurenottobelate.
(3)Pleasebepresentontime.
(4)Everyoneisrequiredtobepresentontime.
(5)Besuretoattenditontime.
(6)Everybodyisexpectedtoattenditontime.
(7)Allteachersandstudentsarerequiredto...
(8)Ourschool/The Student Union will/isgoingtohold...
(9)Alecturewillbegivenat7∶00thiseveningin...
(10)Pleasetakeyournotebookswithyouandbesureontime.
(11)Thosewhoareinterestedinitarewarmlywelcome.
Notice
①willorganize.②Thisactivityaimsto.③Thisactivityisarrangedtoorso.Itisplann edtobeginon.④Theteammemberswillbearrangedto.Yourmaintaskisto.⑤Anyonewhoiswelco me warmly.⑥Thosewhoareinterestedcancontactforfurtherinformation.
⑦Lookingforwardtoyouractiveparticipation.
为弘扬中国传统文化,学生会将举行“诗歌朗诵大赛”(PoetryRecitationContest),邀请学校国际部学生参加。
请你根据提示写一则通知。
内容要点包括:
1.大赛的目的;
2.大赛的时间、地点(本周三下午2∶30、学校报告厅);
3.朗诵内容:唐诗宋词(TangandSongpoetry)。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
句式升级
1.Additionally,werecommendthatyoushouldprepareTangandSongpoetry.(用it作形式主语改写)
Additionally,itisrecommendedthatyoushouldprepareTangandSongpoetry. 2.Thecontestcancultivatethehabitofreadingclassicworksandarouseourinterestintrad itionalChineseliterature.(用notonly位于句首的倒装句改写) Notonlycanthecontestcultivatethehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoarouseourintere stintraditionalChineseliterature.
用恰当的过渡词和句式完成写作
Notice
AimingtopromotetraditionalChineseculture,theStudents’Unioni stoholdaPoetryRecitationContest.Herearesomerelevantdetailsabo utit.
Asscheduled,itissupposedtolaunchat2∶30thisWednesdayafternoonintheschoollecturehall.Students frominternationaldepartmentareexpectedtotakepartinit.Additionally,itisrecommendedthatyoushouldprepareTangandSongpoetry.Notonlycanthecontestcultiva tethehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoarouseourinterestintraditionalChineseliter ature.
Hopefully,youwillbenefitalotandbeimmersedintheworldoffascinatingpoetry.
TheStudents’Union。