初二英语时态总结

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初二英语时态总结一,一般现在时1,表示经常发生的事情或者经常存在的动作或状态例如:She sings with the band Crazy Boy.I teach English.$ 常与always,usually,often,sometimes,eve ry day,every week等时间状语连用。

例如:She is often late. He goes to work every day.2,表示内心活动感情等。

例如:I know. I think that's a good idea.I want your help. I don't think you are r ight.3,描述客观真理。

例如:The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.The earth is round. Birds fly in the sky.I'm watching TV.2,表示现阶段正在发生的事情。

例如:He is writing a book these months.3,点动词(非延续性动词)不表示进行,而表示将来(come,go,arrive,leave,return...)例如:My brother is coming tomorrow.I'm leaving.四,过去进行时1,表示过去某一时间或某段时间正在发生的事情或动作例如:When I arrived,it was raining.2,过去进行时,一般要有一个过去的行为或时间为参照例如:I was having breakfast when he tepe phoned me yesterday.What were you doing at eight o'clock yest erday?五,一般将来时:表示将来的动作或状态例如:In the future ,there'll be a new sc hool.My mother is going to spend her holiday i n Shanghai in August.两种标志:will/shall 与 be going to的区别will表示有计划的,计划好的be going to 表示没有计划的例如:There is sb at the door,I'll go and open it.He is going to change his job.六,现在完成时:它跨在两个时间上,一个是过去,一个是现在。

动作发生在过去,对现在有影响。

而且句子重点在对现在的影响上。

1,表示过去的行为对现在的影响(常与already, ever,just,never,yet等连用)例如:I've written down some ideas.LiMing has just turned off the light .(强调现在灯关了)2,表示一个动作从过去开始一直持续到现在,并有可能还会延续下去例如:I have lived here for a long time.He has been ill for a week.七,点动词不与表示一段时间的时间状语连用例如:I have bought this book.(buy 为点动词,不可与段时间状语连用)I have had the book for two months.(had 是have 的过去分词,是延续性动词,在这当保持,拥有讲,可以同段时间状语连用)I left Shanghai 3 days agoI've been away from Shanghai for 3 days. (同理上例)习题:1.I will tell him as soon as he _____ backA. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came2. Mary _____ on shoes when she ____ them.A. tries…buysB. tries… buiesC. trys… buysD. trys… buies3. The girl often ______ cold when she______.A. cathcs…dancesB. catches… dancesC. catchs…danceesD. catches… dancee4. _____ he ____ himself there? No, I don‘t think so.A. Do…enjoyB. Does… enjoiesC. Does… enjoysD. Does…enjoy5. _____ your teacher ____ from them very often? Certainly.A. Do…hearB. Does…hearC. Do… receiveD. receive6. _____ your mother _____ some cleaning on Sundays?A. Does…doesB. Do…doesC. Does…doD. Do… do7. _____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family ? Yes, he _____.A. Has… x…doesB. Has…x…doesC. Does…has…hasD. Does… have…does8. Which teacher _____ lessons to you every day ?A. does ...gives B. does... give C. do (iv)D. gives9. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ____? _____ , he does.A. does he…NoB. does he…YesC. doesn‘t he…NoD. doesn‘t he…Yes10.Mr Black often _____ fishing on Sundays, _____ he ?A. goes…doesn‘tB. goes…isn‘tC. doesn‘t go…doesD. doesn‘t go…is11.He usually _____ TV on Sunday evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. is watching12. We‘ll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.A. snowB. snowsC. will snowD. snowed13. Neither I nor he ______ French.A. speakB. doesn‘t speakC. speaksD. doesn‘t sp eak14. Nobody ______ how to run this machines.A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing15. The Young Pioneer _____ water for the old man every day.A. carryB. bringC. takesD. carries16. Some are ______ in the river and some are ______ games.A. swimming… playingB. swimming…plaiingC. swimming… I playingD.swi mming…plaing17. Look ! The boy students are _____ football while the girls are _____ .A. playing… danceB. playing… dancingC. play… dancingD. play… dance18. He _____ to do his lessons at eight every evening.A. is beginningB. is beginningC. beginD. begins19. _____ he _____ on well with his friends this term ?A. Does…getsB. Does…getC. Is…gettingD. Is…geting20. Mr Smith _____ short stories, but he____ a TV play these days.A. is writing…is writingB. is writing… writesC. writes… is writingD. writes… writes21. I _____ to the cinema. I ______ there every Sunday.A. go…goB. am going… goC. go… am goingD. am going…am going22. Look, they______ a good time, ____ they ?A. have…doB. have…don‘tC. are having…areD. are having… aren‘t23. You ______ about the future now,______ you ?A. don‘t think…don‘tB. aren‘t thinking… aren‘tC. don‘t think… doD. aren‘t thinking… are25. He often _____ late in the forest. It _____ me very much.,A. stayed…worriedB. staied… worriedC. sta yed…worryedD. staied… worried。