14-15学年重大高一上学期1册Unit5测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分(120)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Though the heavy rain floods in some areas, it has no sign of stopping.A. causedB. has causedC. was causingD. had caused2. — Thank you so much for your helping me repair the car.—. Please call me if you need any help again.A. It doesn’t matterB. No, thanksC. That’s rightD. It’s my pleasure3. Please tell us any information you know about the incident.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. when4. The old library has been pulled down we used to read and study when we were at university.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which5. Tom, along with his friends, walked along the path they saw a small house made of wood.A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. once6. Nancy be in the classroom, because I saw her walking in the direction of the library just now.A. mustn’tB. c an’tC. won’tD. needn’t7. I just wonder he got the famous painting by Qi Baishi.A. how it was thatB. how was it thatC. what it was thatD. what was it that8. It was obvious from Helen’s voice she wasn’t fon d of working with Peter.A. whichB. whetherC. whatD. that9. Mr. Scott is just the person our family are most thankful. He has helped us out of trouble several times.A. for whomB. to whomC. for thatD. to that10. Mr. Brown escaped from or burnt when the bus caught fire because he jumped out from the window.A. killedB. killingC. being killedD. to be killed11. Miss Lee identified with her students and soon she won their trust and became their best friend.A. itB. herC. oneselfD. herself12. The famous director goes from university to university in search of the girl who can play important role in his film.A. /; anB. /; /C. the; anD. the; /13. In the past ten years, a large number of trees by the old man in this area.A. are being plantedB. is being plantedC. have been plantedD. has been planted14. around the theme of peace, this film tells a story about a Chinese woman and several Japanese children during the Second World War.A. WeavingB. WovenC. To weaveD. Having woven15. —I’m most thankful for your kindness.—. I hope you can help others like me.A. With pleasureB. I like itC. You’re luckyD. I’m glad to be of some help二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)AThe carpenter (木匠) I asked to help me repair an old farmhouse had just finished an unpleasant day. A flat tire made him 16 an hour of work, his electric saw(锯) couldn’t work, and his old car 17 to start. While I drove him home, he sat in the car in 18 .On arrival at his home, he invited me in to meet his 19 . As we walked toward the front door, he stopped at a small 20 , touching the tips of the branches with both hands. When opening the door, he showed an amazing21 . A big smile spread over his face and he 22 his two small children and gave his wife a kiss.Afterward he 23 me to the car. We passed the tree and I 24 about what I had seen him do earlier, so I asked him about that.“Oh, that’s my trouble tree,” he answered. “I know I can’t help having25 on the job, but one thing’s for sure —troubles don’t 26 in the house with my wife and my children. So I just 27 them on the tree every night when I come home. Then in the morning I will pick them up again.”“The funny thing is,” he smiled, “28 I come out in the morning to pick them up, there aren’t nearly as many as I remember hanging up the night before.”16. A. recognize B. leave C. forget D. lose17. A. refused B. offered C. decided D. volunteered18. A. surprise B. danger C. silence D. time19. A. parents B. family C. needs D. friends20. A. house B. animal C. door D. tree21. A. change B. experience C. present D. game22. A. disliked B. watched C. hugged D. ignored23. A. allowed B. ran C. drove D. walked24. A. worried B. wondered C. cared D. learned25. A. troubles B. joys C. training D. money26. A. end B. result C. belong D. work27. A. see B. check C. feel D. hang28. A. before B. when C. because D. untilBThe lovable teddy bear can be found all around the world. You can find it not only in toy stores, but also on T-shirts, posters and more. Do you know how the teddy bear got its 29 ?On November 14, 1902, US President Theodore Roosevelt went to Mississippi to solve a problem. After a day’s work, Rooseve lt went 30 . However, he was unhappy because he couldn’t find any big 31 to shoot during the hunt.Legend has it that his host wanted the hunting trip to be 32 , so he went out and found a bear cub (幼兽) and tied it to a tree for Roosevelt to shoot. But Roosevelt refused and asked him to 33 it free.After hearing about this, artist Clifford Berryman drew a cartoon of Roosevelt and the bear. He then34 the cartoon in The Washington Post.A few days later, a shopkeeper saw the cartoon and had his wife make many toy bears based on the bear in the cartoon. They 35 them after Roosevelt’s nickname Teddy. Then they sold these teddy bears in the shop and many people came to buy them.29. A. time B. market C. name D. shape30. A. swimming B. hunting C. riding D. fishing31. A. tree B. gun C. forest D. animal32. A. successful B. famous C. dangerous D. boring33. A. keep B. set C. leave D. give34. A. delivered B. explained C. published D. declared35. A. looked B. pronounced C. sought D. named三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AMarie sat on the rubble (瓦砾). It had been twelve hours since the earthquake happened. There were cries from Rene now. The 12-month-old was still alive.Marie continued to pull at the large blocks of rock. From time to time she asked for help from a passerby, but the people who stopped could see how hopeless it was and they continued their trip.Another twelve hours of no food, no water, no help — just the cries of her child. Her elder son Jean Paul, a three-year-old, sat quietly beside her.As morning came again, she heard the sound of a helicopter (直升飞机). It passed slowly and was gone. Now, she sat and held Jean Paul in her arms. The three of them spent another night.In the morning, a truck appeared at the end of the street. Four men in red walked towards her. Marie was not sure if she was just dreaming.A woman came up and took Jean Paul to the truck. The men pulled on Marie to go with them. But she pointed at the rubble trying to explain that her younger son, Rene, was still alive under the house. The men looked at each other. Judging by the strong bad smell rising through the rubble, they thought that she was mad.Then they heard something. It was the weak cry of a child. Immediately, the men began working. After an hour of lifting the large pieces, they were able to see Rene.At last, Rene was rescued. He was quiet. His eyes were fixed on the sky. Marie touched his face and kissed his hands. Rene said in a low voice, “Mama.” Marie screamed and raised her hands to the sky.36. What can we learn about Marie from the first two paragraphs?A. She had saved a lot of people.B. She received little help from others.C. She was in danger after the earthquake.D. She rescued her son Rene from their house.37. How did Marie feel when she saw the truck?A. Anxious.B. Calm.C. Hopeless.D. Doubtful.38. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To tell a moving story.B. To report an earthquake.C. To solve a big problem.D. To teach how to rescue people.BIt was Friday night and Francois was in his office, sad.Jean Luc, who had been Francois’s friend for ten years, gave him a friendly call, “What are you doing tomorrow?”“Nothing.”“Let’s go fishing. We haven’t done it for ages.”Francois was elated and accepted the invitation. After all, he needed a break from the boring work he had been dealing with. So the two men went to the Loire River the following day. The weather was fine and the sky was blue. It was perfect for fishing.While waiting, Francois told Jean Luc about his situations at work. Francois said that his workmates had been uncooperative, and he found it difficult to get along well with them.“You reckon (认为)?” asked Jean Luc.“Yeah. They’re just lazy; they never listen to me,” replied Francois while eating his bananas.Jean Luc nodded. Then there was a moment’s silence.A couple of minutes later, Francois put aside the bananas he’d been eating and shouted excitedly, “Great, a large fish!” He carefully placed the fish in his fish bin.Jean Luc smiled. He asked Francois, “What did you use for your bait (鱼饵), by the way?”“A worm,” Francois replied. “Why didn’t you use your bananas? You’re very fond of them, aren’t you?”“Well, my friend, while I do love bananas, I’m not stupid enough to put them on as my bait. Do you think the fish are going to eat my bananas?”“So it’s not going to work if you try to use bananas as your bait when fishing.”“No.”“Why not use the same common sense when fishing for people?”39. Why did Francois feel sad?A. Black Friday made him unhappy.B. His close friend hadn’t seen him for long.C. There was something wrong with his work.D. He couldn’t find someone to go fishing with.40. The underlined word “elated” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by “”.A. very happyB. quite politeC. really surprisedD. very friendly41. Why did Jean Luc suggest using bananas as bait?A. Some fish love bananas.B. Jean Luc tried to inspire Francois.C. Jean Luc wanted to fool Francois.D. Bananas may work as well as worms do.42. Which of the following words can best describe Jean Luc?A. Clever.B. Funny.C. Strange.D. Dishonest.CHow are you and your family going to celebrate Earth Day? It’s a great day to get outside and ride a bike, but there are other ways you could spend the day. Here are four books. You can learn more about the earth and the animals that make the world a special place to live.The Busy Beaver, by Nicholas OldlandBeaver is very, very busy, and he doesn’t always think carefully. As a result, he makes a mess of the forest and ends up in hospital. Finally, he realizes how careless he’s been and decides to make things right when he returns to the forest.Lessons from Mother Earth, by Elaine McLeodFive-year-old Tess is visiting her grandmother and, for the first time, she visits the garden. Along the way, Tess’s grandmother tells her the rules of the garden, “You must always take good care of our ga rden. Never throw rubbish around. There is plenty for everyone to share if we don’t destroy the soil.” The story is beautifully told as a caring conversation between a child and her grandmother.Luz Sees the Light, by Claudia DávilaWhen Luz’s community (社区) experiences a series of black-outs (停电), she quickly comes to understand the need to save energy and find other ways of doing things. With the help of her friends and neighbors, she creates a community garden and park that everyone can use. The book attracts many young readers.The Lorax, by Dr. SeussA young boy learns of the role of the Lorax as protector (保护者) of the trees, and how his home became polluted. The book contains memorable (难忘的) pictures and focuses on the importance of forestry conservation (森林保护).43. We can learn from the passage that Beaver .A. always plans things carefullyB. never takes care of the forestC. decides to leave the forest foreverD. gets hurt because of his carelessness44. Which of the following words can best describe Luz?A. Stubborn.B. Creative.C. Beautiful.D. Unfriendly.45. Which of the following books focus on the protection of forest?A. The Busy Beaver and The Lorax.B. Luz Sees the Light and The Lorax.C. The Busy Beaver and Lessons from Mother Earth.D. Lessons from Mother Earth and Luz Sees the Light.46. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To provide some activities to Earth Day.B. To offer some books to young children.C. To tell readers how to write c hildren’s books.D. To teach readers how to protect our environment.DNow, we answer a question from our listeners. Many want to know about the history of the number thirteen and why Americans consider this number to be bad luck.It is not only Americans who consider this number to be unlucky, but also people around the world have the same idea about the number thirteen. Superstitions (迷信) are popular beliefs that are not based on reason or science. A person believes something brings good or bad luck.This fear is so strong around the world that many tall buildings do not have a thirteenth floor. And many airports do not have a gate num bered thirteen. Even some cities and towns don’t have 13th Street.Some experts say fears about this number come from ancient religious (宗教的) stories. One Norse myth (神话) is about twelve gods who were having a party. Loki, the god of evil, arrived at the dinner party uninvited. He became the thirteenth person at the table. Loki then helped cause the death of Balder, the god of joy.In the Christian book, the Bible, Judas is the thirteenth guest at the dinner called the Last Supper. Judas is the man who betrays (背叛) Jesus, leading to his death.Many people around the world also consider Fridays that fall on the thirteenth day of a month to be especially bad luck.Many cultures have traditions of unlucky numbers other than 13. These beliefs, like our fear of 13, are mostly connected with ancient events. The fear of numbers is a very real fear for many people.47. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Why the number 13 is hardly seen in public places.B. The fear of number 13 must be dealt with seriously.C. The fear of number 13 is common in the world today.D. The number 13 causes much trouble in people’s lives.48. According to the Norse myth, the number 13 is unlucky because .A. the thirteenth person killed the god of joy at the dinner tableB. the thirteenth guest brought bad luck to the othersC. the thirteenth guest helped cause the death of Jesus at supperD. the thirteenth person caused the death of Balder at a dinner party49. Which of the following does the writer agree with?A. The fear of numbers happens only in western countries.B. People should know the truth about unlucky numbers.C. The fear of numbers may have come from ancient events.D. It’s unnecessary to be afraid of unlucky numbers.50. The passage is probably taken from a .A. history bookB. radio programC. science magazineD. travel guideEAs young children, we all had dreams of being something that would give us the chance to be a hero. As time moved on we may have changed what we were going to become, but the dream itself lives on. Heroes become something we read about or watch on television. However, many are heroes you have never realized. We have many heroes to thank.Your mom who carried you around for nine months and suffered a lot in your birth is a hero. She protects, guides and serves you without complaint (怨言). You may hurt her, but she loves you all the same. Dads are heroes, as well. Maybe he hasn’t faced a lot of enemies, but he is ready to do so if called upon. Though he comes home from work tired, he tries to play games with you, teaches you how to be good, and helps you study. Like your mom, he loves you, and his love is unconditional (无条件的).The teachers devote their lives to helping prepare children for the future. Doctors fight to keep us healthy. Policemen and firemen put their lives on the line to keep us safe. And let’s not forget the soldiers who keep the wolf away from the door every day. True heroes are those who go through life never giving their heroism any thought.At the end of the day when you sit back and recall the hero you wanted to be as a child. Remember many are moms, dads, and common people. It’s the love, and devotion (奉献) that they show to their family, friends and people. Never forget the look on your son or daughter’s face when they look in your eyes as you put them into bed. They are looking at their hero.51. In the writer’s opinion, many heroes are those.A. who often appear on TVB. who are very commonC. who face a lot of enemiesD. whom we read about52. The examples of the moms and dads show they are .A. happy, brave, careful and thoughtfulB. kind, smart, generous and reasonableC. selfless, patient, hard and responsibleD. loyal, pleasant, painful and friendly53. What does the underlined phrase “on the line” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. In danger.B. On the front.C. Out of order.D. In order.54. What is the good quality that the true heroes have?A. They can afford to help the homeless people.B. They never think of what they have given.C. They aren’t afraid of anything dangerous.D. They love their family members very much.55. The writer writes this passage in order to .A. make us know how to be a true heroB. cause us to love our own parents deeplyC. tell us to thank those heroes around usD. teach us how to tell heroes from the others四、写作(共两个写作任务,满分35分)写作一(满分15分)请结合材料,按要求用英文写作。