牛津高中英语模块八

牛津高中英语（模块八）（英语单词表，带发音）Unit 1bookworm英音 [ˈbʊkwɜːm]美音 [ˈbʊkwɜːrm]n. 书呆子；蠹鱼，蛀书虫poetry英音 [ˈpəʊətri]美音 [ˈpoʊətri]n. 诗；诗意，诗情；诗歌艺术drama英音 [ˈdrɑːm ə]美音 [ˈdrɑːmə]n. 戏剧，戏剧艺术；剧本；戏剧性事件fiction英音 [ˈfɪkʃn]美音 [ˈfɪk ʃn]n. 小说；虚构，编造；谎言antique英音 [ænˈtiːk]美音 [ænˈti ːk]n. 古董，古玩；古风，古希腊和古罗马艺术风格 adj. 古老的，年代久远的；过时的，古董…characteristic英音 [ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk]美音 [ˌkærəktəˈrɪst ɪk]n. 特征；特性；特色 adj. 典型的；特有的；表示特性的novelist英音 [ˈnɒvəlɪst]美音 [ˈnɑːvəlɪst]n. 小说家chapter英音 [ˈtʃæptə(r)]美音 [ˈtʃæptər]n. 章，回；（俱乐部、协会等的）分会；人生或历史上的重要时期 vt. 把…分成章节opera英音 [ˈɒpr ə]美音 [ˈɑːpr ə]n. 歌剧；歌剧院；歌剧团author英音 [ˈɔːθə(r)]美音 [ˈɔːθər]n. 作者；作家；创始人 vt. 创作出版abuse英音 [əˈbju ːs]美音 [əˈbju ːs]n. 滥用；虐待；辱骂；弊端；恶习，陋习 vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂cemetery英音 [ˈsem ətri]美音 [ˈseməteri]n. 墓地；公墓desperate英音 [ˈdespərət]adj. 不顾一切的；令人绝望的；极度渴望的美音 [ˈdespərət]criminal英音 [ˈkrɪmɪn(ə)l]美音 [ˈkrɪmɪnl]n. 罪犯 adj. 刑事的；犯罪的；罪恶的tension英音 [ˈtenʃ(ə)n]美音 [ˈtenʃn]n. 张力，拉力；紧张，不安；电压 vt. 使紧张；使拉紧twist英音 [twɪst]美音 [twɪst]n. 扭曲；拧；扭伤 vt. 捻；拧；扭伤；编织；使苦恼 vi. 扭动；弯曲plot英音 [plɒt]美音 [plɑːt]n. 情节；图；阴谋 vt. 密谋；绘图；划分；标绘 vi. 密谋；策划；绘制generous英音 [ˈdʒenərəs]美音 [ˈdʒenərəs]adj. 慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的；有雅量的vain英音 [veɪn]美音 [veɪn]adj. 徒劳的；自负的；无结果的；无用的rigid英音 [ˈrɪdʒɪd]美音 [ˈrɪdʒɪd]adj. 严格的；僵硬的，死板的；坚硬的；精确的civil英音 [ˈsɪv(ə)l]美音 [ˈsɪvl]adj. 公民的；民间的；文职的；有礼貌的；根据民法的bent 英音 [bent]美音 [bent]n. 爱好，嗜好 adj. 弯曲的；决心的theme英音 [θiːm]美音 [θiːm]n. 主题；主旋律；题目 adj. 以奇想主题布置的violent英音 [ˈvaɪələnt]美音 [ˈvaɪələnt]adj. 暴力的；猛烈的on the run na. 跑着painter英音 [ˈpeɪntə(r)]美音 [ˈpeɪntər]n. 画家；油漆匠live up to na. 量…过日子；实行(主义等)；够得上；达到预期标准workhouse英音 [ˈwɜːkhaʊs]美音 [ˈwɜːrkhaʊs]n. （英）济贫院；（美）[法] 教养所；感化院贫民习艺所millionaire英音 [ˌmɪljəˈneə(r)]美音 [ˌmɪljəˈner]n. 百万富翁；大富豪 adj. 100万以上人口的vice英音 [vaɪs]美音 [vaɪs]prep. 代替 n. 恶习；缺点；[机] 老虎钳；卖淫adj. 副的；代替的 vt. 钳住reform英音 [rɪˈfɔːm]美音 [rɪˈfɔːrm]n. 改革，改良；改正 adj. 改革的；改革教会的 vt. 改革，革新；重新组成 vi. 重组；改过threat 英音 [θret]美音 [θret]n. 威胁，恐吓；凶兆violence英音 [ˈvaɪələns]美音 [ˈvaɪələns]n. 暴力；侵犯；激烈；歪曲resist英音 [rɪˈzɪst]美音 [rɪˈzɪst]n. [助剂] 抗蚀剂；防染剂 vt. 抵抗；忍耐，忍住 vi. 抵抗，抗拒；忍耐reunite英音 [ˌriːjuˈnaɪt]美音 [ˌriːjuˈnaɪt]vi. 重聚；再结合；再联合 vt. 使重聚；使再结合；使再联合home-made英音 [ˌhəʊm ˈmeɪd]美音 [ˌhoʊm ˈmeɪd]adj. （本）国产的；自制的；家里做的bind英音 [baɪnd]美音 [baɪnd]n. 捆绑；困境；讨厌的事情；植物的藤蔓 vt.绑；约束；装订；包扎；凝固 vi. 结合；装…spin英音 [spɪn]美音 [spɪn]n. 旋转；疾驰 vi. 旋转；纺纱；吐丝；晕眩 vt.使旋转；纺纱；编造；结网sneaker英音 [ˈsniːkə(r)]美音 [ˈsniːkər]n. 运动鞋；卑鄙者；鬼鬼祟祟做事的人pin英音 [pɪn]美音 [pɪn]n. 大头针，别针，针；栓；琐碎物 vt. 钉住；压住；将……用针别住worn out adj. 破烂不堪的；废旧的；疲惫不堪；精疲力竭envelope英音 [ˈenvələʊp]n. 信封，封皮；包膜；[天] 包层；包迹美音 [ˈenvəloʊp; ˈɑːnvəloʊp]brand new adj. 全新的；崭新的spit英音 [spɪt]美音 [spɪt]n. 唾液 vi. 吐痰；吐口水；发出劈啪声 vt.吐，吐出；发出；发射chest英音 [tʃest]美音 [tʃest]n. 胸，胸部；衣柜；箱子；金库attic英音 [ˈætɪk]美音 [ˈætɪk]n. 阁楼；顶楼；鼓室上的隐窝modern-day英音 [ˌmɒdn ˈdeɪ]美音 [ˌmɑːdərn ˈdeɪ]adj. 当代的；今日的stepmother英音 [ˈstepmʌðə(r)]美音 [ˈstepmʌðər]n. 继母，后母stepsister英音 [ˈstepsɪstə(r)]美音 [ˈstepsɪstər]n. 异父（母）姊妹rag 英音 [ræɡ]美音 [ræɡ]n. 破布；碎屑 vt. 戏弄；责骂 vi. 变破碎；穿着讲究Ireland英音 [ˈaɪələnd]美音 [ˈaɪərlənd]n. 爱尔兰rescue英音 [ˈreskjuː]美音 [ˈreskjuː]n. 营救；援救；解救 vt. 营救；援救wrap 英音 [ræp]美音 [ræp]n. 外套；围巾 vt. 包；缠绕；隐藏；掩护 vi.包起来；缠绕；穿外衣Scotland英音 [ˈskɒtlənd]美音 [ˈskɑːtlənd]n. 苏格兰supreme英音 [suːˈpriːm; sjuːˈpriːm]美音 [suːˈpriːm]n. 至高；霸权 adj. 最高的；至高的；最重要的reputation英音 [ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn]美音 [ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn]n. 名声，名誉；声望debt 英音 [det]美音 [det]n. 债务；借款；罪过holy英音 [ˈhəʊli]美音 [ˈhoʊli]n. 神圣的东西 adj. 圣洁的，神圣的；至善的（俚）太棒了widow英音 [ˈwɪdəʊ]美音 [ˈwɪdoʊ]n. 寡妇；孀妇 vt. 使成寡妇monument英音 [ˈmɒnjumənt]美音 [ˈmɑːnjumənt]n. 纪念碑；历史遗迹；不朽的作品 vt. 为…树碑adore英音 [əˈdɔː(r)]美音 [əˈdɔːr]vt. 崇拜；爱慕；喜爱；极喜欢 vi. 崇拜；爱慕romantic英音 [rəʊˈmæntɪk]美音 [roʊˈmæntɪk]n. 浪漫的人 adj. 浪漫的；多情的；空想的 vt.使…浪漫化touch on na. 说到intend英音 [ɪnˈtend]美音 [ɪnˈtend]vi. 有打算 vt. 打算；想要；意指paragraph英音 [ˈpærəɡrɑːf]美音 [ˈpærəɡræf]n. 段落；短评；段落符号 vt. 将…分段rhyme英音 [raɪm]美音 [raɪm]n. 韵律；韵脚；韵文；押韵词 vt. 使押韵；用韵诗表达；把…写作诗 vi. 押韵；作押韵诗melodic英音 [məˈlɒdɪk]美音 [məˈlɑːdɪk]adj. 有旋律的；音调优美的tune英音 [tjuːn]美音 [tuːn]n. 曲调；和谐；心情 vt. 调整；使一致；为…调音 vi. [电子][通信] 调谐；协调thou英音 [ðaʊ]美音 [ðaʊ]pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法）thee英音 [ðiː]美音 [ðiː]pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格）farewell英音 [ˌfeəˈwel]美音 [ˌferˈwel]n. 告别，辞别；再见；再会 adj. 告别的 int.别了！（常含有永别或不容易再见面的意…spring英音 [sprɪŋ]美音 [sprɪŋ]n. 春天；弹簧；泉水；活力；跳跃 adj. 春天的 vt. 使跳起；使爆炸；突然提出；使弹开 v…Unit 2bonnie 英音 ['b ɒn ɪ]美音 [ˈbɑːni]n. 美女（等于bonny） adj. 漂亮的 adv. 极妙地lass 英音 [læs]美音 [læs]n. 小姑娘；情侣；（苏格兰）女佣melt英音 [melt]美音 [melt]vi. 熔化，溶解；渐混 vt. 使融化；使熔化；使软化；使感动 n. 熔化；熔化物universal英音 [ˌju ːn ɪˈv ɜːs(ə)l]美音 [ˌju ːn ɪˈv ɜːrsl]n. 一般概念；普通性 adj. 普遍的；通用的；宇宙的；全世界的；全体的jazz英音 [d ʒæz]美音 [d ʒæz]n. 爵士乐，爵士舞；喧闹 vi. 奏爵士乐，跳爵士舞；游荡 vt. 奏爵士乐；使活泼 adj. 爵士…string英音 [str ɪŋ]美音 [str ɪŋ]n. 线，弦，细绳；一串，一行cast英音 [kɑːst]美音 [kæst]n. 投掷，抛；铸件，[古生] 铸型；演员阵容；脱落物 vt. 投，抛；计算；浇铸；投射（光…butterfly英音 [ˈb ʌt əfla ɪ]美音 [ˈb ʌt ərfla ɪ]n. 蝴蝶；蝶泳；举止轻浮的人；追求享乐的人awesome英音 [ˈɔːs əm]美音 [ˈɔːs əm]adj. 令人敬畏的；使人畏惧的；可怕的；极好的stubborn英音 [ˈst ʌb ən]美音 [ˈst ʌb ərn]adj. 顽固的；顽强的；难处理的princess英音 [ˌpr ɪn ˈses; ˈpr ɪnses]美音 [ˈpr ɪnses]n. 公主；王妃；女巨头condemn英音 [k ən ˈdem]美音 [k ən ˈdem]vt. 谴责；判刑，定罪；声讨dare英音 [de ə(r)]美音 [der]n. 挑战；挑动 vt. 敢冒；不惧 vi. 敢；胆敢ask for somebody's无hand inmarriageprince英音 [prɪns]美音 [prɪns]n. 王子，国君；亲王；贵族disturbing英音 [dɪˈstɜːbɪŋ]美音 [dɪˈstɜːrbɪŋ]v. 干扰；打断（disturb的ing形式） adj. 令人不安的；烦扰的fall in love v. 坠入情网at first sight na. 乍看；一见就；乍看起来unwilling英音 [ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ]美音 [ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ]adj. 不愿意的；不情愿的；勉强的seize英音 [siːz]美音 [siːz]vt. 抓住；夺取；理解；逮捕 vi. 抓住；利用；（机器）卡住demand英音 [dɪˈmɑːnd]美音 [dɪˈmænd]n. [经] 需求；要求；需要 vt. 要求；需要；查询 vi. 需要；请求；查问grab 英音 [ɡræb]美音 [ɡræb]n. 攫取；霸占；夺取之物 vt. 攫取；霸占；将…深深吸引 vi. 攫取；夺取evident英音 [ˈevɪdənt]美音 [ˈevɪdənt]adj. 明显的；明白的scold英音 [skəʊld]美音 [skoʊld]n. 责骂；爱责骂的人 vt. 骂；责骂 vi. 责骂；叱责merciful英音 [ˈmɜːsɪfl]美音 [ˈmɜːrsɪfl]adj. 仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的dawn英音 [dɔːn]美音 [dɔːn]n. 黎明；开端 vt. 破晓；出现；被领悟deadline英音 [ˈdedlaɪn]美音 [ˈdedlaɪn]n. 截止期限，最后期限unite英音 [juˈnaɪt]美音 [juˈnaɪt]vi. 团结；联合；混合 vt. 使…混合；使…联合；使…团结grand n. 大钢琴；一千美元 adj. 宏伟的；豪华的；英音 [ɡrænd]美音 [ɡrænd]极重要的broken英音 [ˈbrəʊkən]美音 [ˈbroʊkən]v. 折断；打碎；损坏（break的过去分词）adj. 破碎的；坏掉的opportunity英音 [ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti]美音 [ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti]n. 时机，机会unemployment英音 [ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt]美音 [ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt]n. 失业；失业率；失业人数personnel英音 [ˌpɜːsəˈnel]美音 [ˌpɜːrsəˈnel]n. 人事部门；全体人员 adj. 人员的；有关人事的department英音 [dɪˈpɑːtmənt]美音 [dɪˈpɑːrtmənt]n. 部；部门；系；科；局chorus英音 [ˈkɔːrəs]美音 [ˈkɔːrəs]n. 合唱队；齐声；歌舞队 vt. 合唱；异口同声地说 vi. 合唱；异口同声地说话sore英音 [sɔː(r)]美音 [sɔːr]n. 溃疡，痛处；恨事，伤心事 adj. 疼痛的，痛心的；剧烈的，极度的；恼火的，发怒的…throat英音 [θrəʊt]美音 [θroʊt]n. 喉咙；嗓子，嗓音；窄路 vt. 开沟于；用喉音说composer英音 [kəmˈpəʊzə(r)]美音 [kəmˈpoʊzər]n. 作曲家；作家，著作者；设计者motherland英音 [ˈmʌðəlænd]美音 [ˈmʌðərlænd]n. 祖国；母国Austria英音 [ˈɒstriə]美音 [ˈɔːstriə]n. 奥地利tutor英音 [ˈtjuːtə(r)]美音 [ˈtuːtər]n. 导师；家庭教师；助教 vt. 辅导；约束 vi.当家庭教师；（美）在家庭教师指导下学习symphony英音 [ˈsɪmfəni]美音 [ˈsɪmfəni]n. 交响乐；谐声，和声bachelor n. 学士；单身汉；（尚未交配的）小雄兽英音 [ˈbætʃələ(r)]美音 [ˈbætʃələr]flute英音 [fluːt]美音 [fluːt]n. 长笛；【工程设计】(刀具的)出屑槽 vt. 用长笛吹奏 vi. 吹长笛kindergarten英音 [ˈkɪndəɡɑːt(ə)n]美音 [ˈkɪndərɡɑːrt(ə)n]n. 幼儿园；幼稚园folk英音 [fəʊk]美音 [foʊk]n. 民族；人们；亲属（复数） adj. 民间的ballet英音 [ˈbæleɪ]美音 [bæˈleɪ]n. 芭蕾舞剧；芭蕾舞乐曲swan英音 [swɒn]美音 [swɑːn]n. 天鹅；天鹅星座 vi. 游荡，闲荡album英音 [ˈælbəm]美音 [ˈælbəm]n. 相簿；唱片集；集邮簿；签名纪念册collection英音 [kəˈlekʃn]美音 [kəˈlekʃn]n. 采集，聚集；[税收] 征收；收藏品；募捐chart英音 [tʃɑːt]美音 [tʃɑːrt]n. 图表；海图；图纸；排行榜 vt. 绘制…的图表；在海图上标出；详细计划；记录；记述…blues英音 [bluːz]美音 [bluːz]n. 忧郁布鲁斯歌曲；蓝色物（blue的复数） v.把…染成蓝色（blue的第三人称单数）root英音 [ruːt]美音 [ruːt]n. 根；根源；词根；祖先 vt. 生根，固定；根源在于 vi. 生根；根除slavery英音 [ˈsleɪvəri]美音 [ˈsleɪvəri]n. 奴役；奴隶制度；奴隶身份tendency英音 [ˈtendənsi]美音 [ˈtendənsi]n. 倾向，趋势；癖好format英音 [ˈfɔːmæt]美音 [ˈfɔːrmæt]n. 格式；版式；开本 vt. 使格式化；规定…的格式 vi. 设计版式spring up na. 跳上来；发生；萌芽；出现trumpet英音 [ˈtrʌmpɪt]美音 [ˈtrʌmpɪt]n. 喇叭；喇叭声 vt. 吹喇叭；吹嘘 vi. 吹喇叭；发出喇叭般的声音liberty英音 [ˈlɪbəti]美音 [ˈlɪbərti]n. 自由；许可；冒失rock and roll n. 摇滚乐gradual英音 [ˈɡrædʒuəl]美音 [ˈɡrædʒuəl]n. 弥撒升阶圣歌集 adj. 逐渐的；平缓的decline英音 [dɪˈklaɪn]美音 [dɪˈklaɪn]n. 下降；衰退；斜面 vt. 谢绝；婉拒 vi. 下降；衰落；谢绝trend 英音 [trend]美音 [trend]n. 趋势，倾向；走向 vt. 使…趋向 vi. 趋向，伸向rhythm英音 [ˈrɪðəm]美音 [ˈrɪðəm]n. 节奏；韵律rattle英音 [ˈræt(ə)l]美音 [ˈrætl]vt. 使发出咯咯声；喋喋不休；使慌乱，使惊慌vi. 喋喋不休地讲话；发出卡嗒卡嗒声 n. 喋…comet英音 [ˈkɒmɪt]美音 [ˈkɑːmɪt]n. [天] 彗星band 英音 [bænd]美音 [bænd]n. 带，环；[物] 波段；(演奏流行音乐的) 乐队n. n.乐队；队；一群 vi. 用带绑扎；给...镶边seek英音 [siːk]美音 [siːk]vt. 寻求；寻找；探索；搜索 vi. 寻找；探索；搜索prejudice英音 [ˈpredʒədɪs]美音 [ˈpredʒudɪs]n. 偏见；侵害 vt. 损害；使有偏见discrimination英音 [dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃn]美音 [dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃn]n. 歧视；区别，辨别；识别力scream英音 [skriːm]美音 [skriːm]n. 尖叫声；尖锐刺耳的声音；极其滑稽可笑的人 vi. 尖叫；呼啸；发出尖锐刺耳的声音；令…break up英音 [ˈbreɪk ʌp]v. 拆散；打碎；剖割(兽体等)；破坏Unit 3美音 [ˈbreɪk ʌp]mural英音 [ˈmjʊərəl]美音 [ˈmjʊrəl]adj. 墙壁的 n. 壁画；（美）壁饰still life英音 [ˌstɪl ˈlaɪf]美音 [ˌstɪl ˈlaɪf]n. 静物画技法abstract英音 [ˈæbstrækt]美音 [ˈæbstrækt]n. 摘要；抽象；抽象的概念 adj. 抽象的；深奥的 vt. 摘要；提取；使……抽象化；转移(…Spain英音 [speɪn]美音 [speɪn]n. 西班牙birthplace英音 [ˈbɜːθpleɪs]美音 [ˈbɜːrθpleɪs]n. 出生地 发源地architecture英音 [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)]美音 [ˈɑːrkɪtektʃər]n. 建筑学；建筑风格；建筑式样；架构output英音 [ˈaʊtpʊt]美音 [ˈaʊtpʊt]n. 输出，输出量；产量；出产 vt. 输出medium英音 [ˈmiːdiəm]美音 [ˈmiːdiəm]adj. 中间的，中等的；半生熟的 n. 方法；媒体；媒介；中间物Cubism英音 [ˈkjuːbɪzəm]美音 [ˈkjuːbɪzəm]n. 立体派；立体主义acute英音 [əˈkjuːt]美音 [əˈkjuːt]adj. 严重的，[医] 急性的；敏锐的；激烈的；尖声的cube英音 [kjuːb]美音 [kjuːb]n. 立方；立方体；骰子 vt. 使成立方形；使自乘二次；量…的体积rectangle英音 [ˈrektæŋɡl]美音 [ˈrektæŋɡl]n. 矩形；长方形consensus英音 [kənˈsensəs]美音 [kənˈsensəs]n. 一致；舆论；合意calculate英音 [ˈkælkjuleɪt]美音 [ˈkælkjuleɪt]vt. 计算；预测；认为；打算 vi. 计算；以为；作打算helicopter英音 [ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)]美音 [ˈhelɪkɑːptər]n. [航] 直升飞机 vt. 由直升机运送 vi. [航] 乘直升飞机tank 英音 [tæŋk]美音 [tæŋk]n. 坦克；水槽；池塘 vt. 把…贮放在柜内；打败 vi. 乘坦克行进Impressionism英音 [ɪmˈpreʃənɪzəm]美音 [ɪmˈpreʃənɪzəm]n. 印象派，印象主义shadow英音 [ˈʃædəʊ]美音 [ˈʃædoʊ]n. 阴影；影子；幽灵；庇护；隐蔽处 adj. 影子内阁的 vt. 遮蔽；使朦胧；尾随；预示 vi. …water lily n. 睡莲pond英音 [pɒnd]美音 [pɑːnd]n. 池塘 vt. 筑成池塘 vi. 筑成池塘Impressionist英音 [ɪmˈpreʃənɪst]美音 [ɪmˈpreʃənɪst]n. 印象主义者；印象派作家oil painting英音 [ˈɔɪl peɪntɪŋ]美音 [ˈɔɪl peɪntɪŋ]n. 【画】油画；【画】油画艺术starry英音 [ˈstɑːri]美音 [ˈstɑːri]adj. 布满星星的；闪闪发光的；星光照耀的；星形的commit英音 [kəˈmɪt]美音 [kəˈmɪt]vt. 犯罪，做错事；把...交托给；指派…作战；使…承担义务being英音 [ˈbiːɪŋ]美音 [ˈbiːɪŋ]n. 存在；生命；本质；品格 adj. 存在的；现有的reward英音 [rɪˈwɔːd]美音 [rɪˈwɔːrd]n. [劳经] 报酬；报答；酬谢 vt. [劳经] 奖励；奖赏agent英音 [ˈeɪdʒənt]美音 [ˈeɪdʒənt]n. 代理人，代理商；药剂；特工 adj. 代理的vt. 由…作中介；由…代理franc 英音 [fræŋk]n. 法郎 法郎体系upwards of na. …以上be off to动身去；离开去；去……地方gallery英音 [ˈɡæləri]美音 [ˈɡæləri]n. 画廊；走廊；旁听席；地道 vt. 在…修建走廊；在…挖地道 vi. 挖地道changeable英音 [ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl]美音 [ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl]adj. 无常的；可改变的；易变的；不定的ankle英音 [ˈæŋk(ə)l]美音 [ˈæŋk(ə)l]n. 踝关节，踝suite英音 [swiːt]美音 [swiːt]n. （一套）家具；套房；组曲；（一批）随员，随从accommodation英音 [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n]美音 [əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃn]n. 住处，膳宿；调节；和解；预订铺位dormitory英音 [ˈdɔːmətri]美音 [ˈdɔːrmətɔːri]n. 宿舍，学生宿舍 adj. 住宅区的canal英音 [kəˈnæl]美音 [kəˈnæl]n. 运河；[地理] 水道；[建] 管道；灌溉水渠vt. 在…开凿运河passer-by英音 [ˌpɑːsəˈbaɪ]美音 [ˌpæsər ˈbaɪ]n. 过路人；经过的人souvenir英音 [ˌsuːvəˈnɪə(r)]美音 [ˌsuːvəˈnɪr; ˈsuːvənɪr]n. 纪念品；礼物 vt. 把…留作纪念admission英音 [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n]美音 [ədˈmɪʃn]n. 承认；入场费；进入许可；坦白；录用scenery英音 [ˈsiːnəri]美音 [ˈsiːnəri]n. 风景；景色；舞台布景scholarship英音 [ˈskɒləʃɪp]美音 [ˈskɑːlərʃɪp]n. 奖学金；学识，学问cloth英音 [klɒθ]n. 布；织物；桌布 adj. 布制的slice英音 [slaɪs]美音 [slaɪs]n. 薄片；部分；菜刀，火铲 vt. 切下；把…分成部分；将…切成薄片 vi. 切开；割破apron英音 [ˈeɪprən]美音 [ˈeɪprən]n. 围裙；[航] 停机坪；舞台口 vt. 着围裙于；围绕chef英音 [ʃef]美音 [ʃef]n. 厨师，大师傅seaweed英音 [ˈsiːwiːd]美音 [ˈsiːwiːd]n. 海藻，海草cut up英音 [kʌt ʌp]美音 [kʌt ʌp]na. 割裂；弄伤；歼灭(敌军)；使心痛onion英音 [ˈʌnjən]美音 [ˈʌnjən]n. 洋葱；洋葱头pineapple英音 [ˈpaɪnæp(ə)l]美音 [ˈpaɪnæpl]n. [园艺] 菠萝；[园艺] 凤梨 adj. 凤梨科的eggplant英音 [ˈeɡplɑːnt]美音 [ˈeɡplænt]n. 茄子 adj. 深紫色的seashell英音 [ˈsiːʃel]美音 [ˈsiːʃel]n. 海贝，贝壳；海贝壳lay out英音 [leɪ aʊt]美音 [leɪ aʊt]n. 布局；设计；规划；安排pillow英音 [ˈpɪləʊ]美音 [ˈpɪloʊ]n. 枕头 vt. 垫；枕于…；使…靠在 vi. 枕着头；靠在枕上disgusting英音 [dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ]美音 [dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ]adj. 令人厌恶的 令人极不能接受的aluminium英音 [ˌæljəˈmɪniəm; ˌæləˈmɪniəm]美音 [ˌæljəˈmɪniəm; ˌæləˈmɪniəm]n. 铝 adj. 铝的spray英音 [spreɪ]美音 [spreɪ]n. 喷雾；喷雾器；水沫 vt. 喷射 vi. 喷Unit 4paintbrush 英音 [ˈpe ɪntbr ʌʃ]美音 [ˈpe ɪntbr ʌʃ]n. 画笔；漆刷tin 英音 [t ɪn]美音 [t ɪn]n. 锡；罐头，罐；马口铁 adj. 锡制的 vt. 涂锡于；给…包马口铁dip 英音 [d ɪp]美音 [d ɪp]n. 下沉，下降；倾斜；浸渍，蘸湿 vi. 浸；下降，下沉；倾斜；舀，掏 vt. 浸，泡，蘸；…wrinkle 英音 [ˈr ɪŋk(ə)l]美音 [ˈr ɪŋkl]n. 皱纹 vi. 起皱 vt. 使起皱纹cut something out无cut something out of something 无have a go英音 [hæv ə ɡəʊ]美音 [hæv ə ɡo ʊ]un. 走到…身边；试一试；好好干一场have a go atv. 试一试dragon英音 [ˈdræɡən]美音 [ˈdræɡən]n. 龙；凶暴的人，凶恶的人；严厉而有警觉性的女人representative英音 [ˌrepr ɪˈzent ət ɪv]美音 [ˌrepr ɪˈzent ət ɪv]n. 代表；典型；众议员 adj. 典型的，有代表性的；代议制的spokesman英音 [ˈsp əʊksm ən]美音 [ˈspo ʊksm ən]n. 发言人；代言人criterion英音 [kra ɪˈt ɪəri ən]美音 [kra ɪˈt ɪri ən]n. （批评判断的）标准；准则；规范；准据finance英音 [ˈfa ɪnæns]美音 [ˈfa ɪnæns; fa ɪˈnæns; f əˈnæns]n. 财政，财政学；金融 vt. 负担经费，供给…经费 vi. 筹措资金in defence ofna. 以防卫restriction英音 [rɪˈstrɪkʃ(ə)n]美音 [rɪˈstrɪkʃn]n. 限制；约束；束缚deliberately英音 [dɪˈlɪbərətli]美音 [dɪˈlɪbərətli]adv. 故意地；谨慎地；慎重地boycott英音 [ˈbɔɪkɒt]美音 [ˈbɔɪkɑːt]n. 联合抵制 vt. 联合抵制；拒绝参加hatch英音 [hætʃ]美音 [hætʃ]n. 孵化；舱口 vt. 孵；策划 vi. 孵化sponsor英音 [ˈspɒnsə(r)]美音 [ˈspɑːnsər]n. 赞助者；主办者；保证人 vt. 赞助；发起modest英音 [ˈmɒdɪst]美音 [ˈmɑːdɪst]adj. 谦虚的，谦逊的；适度的；端庄的；羞怯的expose英音 [ɪkˈspəʊz]美音 [ɪkˈspoʊz]vt. 揭露，揭发；使曝光；显示contradict英音 [ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt]美音 [ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkt]vt. 反驳；否定；与…矛盾；与…抵触 vi. 反驳；否认；发生矛盾resemble英音 [rɪˈzemb(ə)l]美音 [rɪˈzembl]vt. 类似，像edge英音 [edʒ]美音 [edʒ]n. 边缘；优势；刀刃；锋利 vt. 使锐利；将…开刃；给…加上边 vi. 缓缓移动；侧着移动broad英音 [brɔːd]美音 [brɔːd]n. 宽阔部分 adj. 宽的，辽阔的；显著的；大概的 adv. 宽阔地overlook英音 [ˌəʊvəˈlʊk]美音 [ˌoʊvərˈlʊk]vt. 忽略；俯瞰；远眺；检查；高耸于…之上 n.忽视；眺望entry英音 [ˈentri]美音 [ˈentri]n. 进入；入口；条目；登记；报关手续；对土地的侵占preference英音 [ˈprefrəns]美音 [ˈprefrəns]n. 偏爱，倾向；优先权top-ranking adj. 一流的美音 [ˌtɑːp ˈræŋkɪŋ]swift英音 [swɪft]美音 [swɪft]n. 褐雨燕 adj. 快的；迅速的；敏捷的；立刻的 adv. 迅速地 n. 苹果公司开创的新款编程…laundry英音 [ˈlɔːndri]美音 [ˈlɔːndri]n. 洗衣店，洗衣房；要洗的衣服；洗熨；洗好的衣服maid英音 [meɪd]美音 [meɪd]n. 女仆；少女 vt. 侍候；做新娘的女傧相 vi.当女仆disappointment英音 [ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt]美音 [ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt]n. 失望；沮丧formal英音 [ˈfɔːm(ə)l]美音 [ˈfɔːrml]n. 正式的社交活动；夜礼服 adj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理的tiresome英音 [ˈtaɪəsəm]美音 [ˈtaɪərsəm]adj. 烦人的，无聊的；令人讨厌的script英音 [skrɪpt]美音 [skrɪpt]n. 脚本；手迹；书写用的字母 vt. 把…改编为剧本 vi. 写电影脚本shoot英音 [ʃuːt]美音 [ʃuːt]n. 射击；摄影；狩猎；急流 vt. 射击，射中；拍摄；发芽；使爆炸；给…注射 vi. 射击；发…sincere英音 [sɪnˈsɪə(r)]美音 [sɪnˈsɪr]adj. 真诚的；诚挚的；真实的congratulation英音 [kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn]美音 [kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn]n. 祝贺；贺辞screenwriter英音 [ˈskriːnraɪtə(r)]美音 [ˈskriːnraɪtər]n. 编剧家；电影剧本作家full-length英音 [ˌfʊl ˈleŋθ]美音 [ˌfʊl ˈleŋθ]adj. 全身的；全长的，未删节的；大型的robbery英音 [ˈrɒbəri]美音 [ˈrɑːbəri]n. 抢劫，盗窃；抢掠anecdote n. 轶事；奇闻；秘史美音 [ˈænɪkdoʊt]biography英音 [baɪˈɒɡrəfi]美音 [baɪˈɑːɡrəfi]n. 传记；档案；个人简介accumulate英音 [əˈkjuːmjəleɪt]美音 [əˈkjuːmjəleɪt]vt. 积攒 vi. 累积；积聚popcorn英音 [ˈpɒpkɔːn]美音 [ˈpɑːpkɔːrn]n. 爆米花，爆玉米花salty英音 [ˈsɔːlti]美音 [ˈsɔːlti]adj. 咸的；含盐的tense 英音 [tens]美音 [tens]n. 时态 adj. 紧张的；拉紧的 vt. 变得紧张；使拉紧 vi. 拉紧，变得紧张thriller英音 [ˈθrɪlə(r)]美音 [ˈθrɪlər]n. 惊险小说；使人毛骨悚然的东西；使人毛骨悚然的小说paramount英音 [ˈpærəmaʊnt]美音 [ˈpærəmaʊnt]n. 最高统治者 adj. 最重要的，主要的；至高无上的touchstone英音 [ˈtʌtʃstəʊn]美音 [ˈtʌtʃstoʊn]n. 试金石；（检验）标准conquer英音 [ˈkɒŋkə(r)]美音 [ˈkɑːŋkər]vt. 战胜，征服；攻克，攻取 vi. 胜利；得胜concubine英音 [ˈkɒŋkjubaɪn]美音 [ˈkɑːŋkjubaɪn]n. 妾；情妇；姘妇lantern英音 [ˈlæntən]美音 [ˈlæntərn]n. 灯笼；提灯；灯笼式天窗philosopher英音 [fəˈlɒsəfə(r)]美音 [fəˈlɑːsəfər]n. 哲学家；哲人fantasy英音 [ˈfæntəsi]美音 [ˈfæntəsi]n. 幻想；白日梦；幻觉 adj. 虚幻的 vt. 空想；想像 vi. 耽于幻想；奏幻想曲（等于…n. 创伤；伤痕 vt. 伤害；给留下伤痕 vi. 结scar英音 [skɑː(r)]美音 [skɑːr]疤；痊愈forehead英音 [ˈfɔːhed; ˈfɒrɪd]美音 [ˈfɔːrhed; ˈfɔːrəd]n. 额，前额wizard英音 [ˈwɪzəd]美音 [ˈwɪzərd]n. 男巫；术士；奇才；向导程序 adj. 男巫的；巫术的witch英音 [wɪtʃ]美音 [wɪtʃ]n. 巫婆，女巫 vt. 迷惑；施巫术evil英音 [ˈiːv(ə)l]美音 [ˈiːvl]n. 罪恶，邪恶；不幸 adj. 邪恶的；不幸的；有害的；讨厌的institution英音 [ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n]美音 [ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃn]n. 制度；建立；（社会或宗教等）公共机构；习俗parallel英音 [ˈpærəlel]美音 [ˈpærəlel]n. 平行线；对比 adj. 平行的；类似的，相同的 vt. 使…与…平行curriculum英音 [kəˈrɪkjələm]美音 [kəˈrɪkjələm]n. 课程 总课程contradictory英音 [ˌkɒntrəˈdɪktəri]美音 [ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪktəri]n. 对立物；矛盾因素 adj. 矛盾的；反对的；反驳的；抗辩的partner英音 [ˈpɑːtnə(r)]美音 [ˈpɑːrtnər]n. 伙伴；合伙人；配偶 vt. 使合作；与…合伙vi. 合伙；合股；成为搭档fierce英音 [fɪəs]美音 [fɪrs]adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的；暴躁的zoom英音 [zuːm]美音 [zuːm]vi. 嗡嗡作响; 急速上升 n. 嗡嗡声; 隆隆声;（车辆等）疾驰的声音; 变焦 vt. 使急速上升;…broom英音 [bruːm]美音 [bruːm]n. 扫帚；金雀花 vt. 扫除 vi. 桩顶开花或开裂dizzy英音 [ˈdɪzi]美音 [ˈdɪzi]adj. 晕眩的；使人头晕的；昏乱的；心不在焉的；愚蠢的 vt. 使头晕眼花；使混乱；使茫然attraction英音 [əˈtrækʃn]美音 [əˈtrækʃn]n. 吸引，吸引力；引力；吸引人的事物show off na. 卖弄；〈贬〉自以为是；趾高气扬；炫耀disappoint英音 [ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt]vt. 使失望美音 [ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt]give thought to考虑；思考；考虑某事。

Grammar1. He is raised in a place with other children who also have no parents.Raise:（1）“养大，带大”He had to raise his children on a small income. 他得靠微簿的收入来抚养子女。

The baby was raised on milk. 这婴儿是用牛奶养大的。

（2）“饲养，种植”他们靠养蚕等增加了收入。

They increased their income by raising silkworms and so on.在这个地区，人们饲养牛羊/种小麦。

In this region, people raise cattle and sheep/wheat.（3）“提出”你为什么不在会上提出这个问题？Why didn’t you raise the question at the meeting?（4）“筹集；募集”他们为这个计划筹集资金遇到了很大的困难。

They had much /great difficulty in raising money for the project.（5）“提高，提升”raise one’s voice/hand/head 提高某人的嗓音/举手/抬头raise the price of …提高。

的价格The worker_________ (raise) to a higher position. (was raised)2. Oliver was abused by his new master.Abuse: “虐待；凌辱，”“滥用；乱用”（1）奴隶主有权任意打骂、甚至杀害奴隶。

The slave-owner had the right to beat, abuse or even kill slaves at will.Stop abusing the old horse.（2）我把照相机借给你，你可别瞎用。

Unit1bookwormn.极爱念书的人，书迷，书虫poetryn.诗歌draman.戏剧，戏剧艺术4fiction n.小说；虚假的事5antique n.古玩，文物6characteristicn.特色，特色adj.典型的，独到的，独有的7novelist n.小说家8chapter n.(书的)章，篇，回；期间，时代operan.歌剧；歌剧团；歌剧院soapoperan.肥皂剧authorn.作者abusevt.凌虐；谩骂；滥用1 3cemetery n.墓地，公墓1 4desperate adj.孤注一掷的，拼死的，无望的；特别需要，盼望1 5criminaln.犯人adj.犯罪的，犯罪的；刑法的，刑事的1 6tension n.紧张氛围；紧张，浮躁；矛盾，对峙1 7twistn.转折，转变；转动；急转弯vi.＆vt.(使)曲折；转动；曲折1 8plotn.故事情节；阴谋，密谋vt.密谋；绘制(图表)1generoadj.大方的，大方的；宽厚的，仁爱的9us2 0vain adj.虚荣的，自负的；白费的，无结果的2 1rigid adj.呆板的，僵化的，执拗的；坚硬的，僵直的2 2civiladj.有修养的，有礼貌的；公民的，老百姓的；民事的(非刑事的)2 3bent adj.曲折的；驼背的；不诚实的n.天分，喜好2 4benton(doing)something信心做某事(往常指坏事)2 5themen.主题，主题思想；主题音乐2 6violent adj.暴力的，粗暴的；剧烈的，激烈的ontherun闪避；繁忙，不断地奔走28painter n.画家liveupto达到，切合(希望)workhousen.(英国旧时的)劳动营救所3 1millionairen.百万富豪32vicen.恶行，陋习，罪恶reformvt.＆vi.＆n.(使)悔过自新，改造；改革，改进threatn.威迫，恫吓3 5violence n.暴力，暴行3 6resistvi.＆vt.抗争，抵制，抵抗3 7reunitevt.＆vi.(使)重逢，再相聚；(使)再联合，再联合home-madeadj.自制的；家里做的；国产的bindvt.捆，绑，系；(使)联合；拘束，迫使4 0spinvi.＆vt.(使)快速旋转；(使)急转身；纺纱；吐丝结网n.(高速)旋转4 1sneaker n.运动鞋4 2pinvt.使不可以动弹，按住；(用大头针等)固定，别上，钉住n.大头针；胸针4 3wornout adj.破不堪的，旧的；筋疲力尽的4 4envelope n.信封4 5brandnew adj.崭新的，新的4 6spit vi.＆vt.吐唾沫(表示怒或鄙)；吐，唾(唾沫、食品等)4 7chest n.胸部，胸膛；大箱子4 8attic n.楼，楼modern-dayadj.代的；今世的stepmothern.母51stepsister n.异父(异母)姊妹ragn.破布，破衣服；抹布5 3Ireland n.5 4rescuen.＆vt.营救，救55cometoone’srescue营救某人，帮助某人5 6wrapvt.包，裹；，5 7Scotland n.格5 8supreme adj.最高的，至高无上的5 9reputationn.声誉，名望6 0debt n.，欠款6 1holy adj.神圣的，圣的6 2widow n.孀，寡6 3monument n.念碑，念，念雕像；遗迹6 4adore vt.，喜，慕6 5romantic adj.浪漫主的，浪漫的6 6touchon及，波及6 7intendvt.＆vi.打算，划，想要68beintendedtobe/dosomething目的是作某物，目的是做某事6 9paragraph n.段落7 0rhyme vi.＆vt.(使)押韵n.押韵；押韵；押韵短7 1melodie n.(旧)曲，歌曲7 2tunen.曲，曲子vt.音，校音；道；7 3intune音正确；演奏合7 4thou pron.(旧)(第二人称数的主格)你7 5thee pron.(旧)(第二人称数的格)你7 6farewell int.＆n.再，再见7 7springvi.忽然出；跳，7 8bonnie adj.(方言)十分美丽的，有魅力的7lan.(方言)女孩，少女9ss8 0melt vi.＆vt.(使)消融，(使)消融；(使)和，(使)化Unit21universal adj.共同的，广泛的，全体的，全球的2jazz n.爵士stringn.弦；，；一串，一系列4cast vt.＆vi.派角色；投射(光、影)；向⋯⋯投以(、笑脸)5butterfly n.蝴蝶6awesomeadj.极好的；令人惊的，令人敬畏的7stubbornadj.固的，固的8princess n.公主9condemn vt.判刑，宣判；谴责，斥责10becondemnedtosomething被处以某种刑罚1 1dare vt.＆vi.＆aux.敢于，胆敢12askforsomebody’shandinmarriage(向女方)求婚1 3prince n.王子1 4disturbing adj.令人不安的；惹起惊慌的1 5fallinlove相爱，坠入爱河1 6atfirstsight首次会面；乍一看1 7unwilling adj.不宁愿，不肯意；牵强的，无奈的1 8seizevt.拘捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；争夺，攻克demandvt.激烈要求；需要n.要求；需求2 0grabvt.(忽然或使劲)抓住，争夺，攫取2 1evident adj.清楚的，明显的2 2scold vt.训诫，责备2 3merciful adj.仁爱的，慈善的，宽大为怀的2 4dawn n.拂晓，破晓；初步，萌芽2dean.最后限期，截止日期5dline2 6unite vi.＆vt.联合，团结，一致2 7grand adj.弘大的，壮丽的，堂皇的，盛大的2 8brokenadj.损坏的，受伤的；中断了的；不连续的2 9brokenheart n.破裂的心，哀恸3 0opportunity n.机会，机遇31unemploymentn.失业3 2personnel n.人事部门；职员，全体人员departmentn.部，司，局，处，系personneldepartmentn.人事部门chorusn.合唱曲；合唱团vt.合唱；齐声说3 6sore adj.痛苦的，酸痛的3 7throatn.咽喉，喉咙3 8composer n.作曲者，作曲家3 9motherland n.祖国4 0Austria n.奥地利4 1tutor n.指导教师，家庭教师4 2symphony n.交响乐，交响曲4 3bachelor n.只身一人汉，未婚男子；学士4te n.长笛4 5kindergarten n.少儿园4 6folkadj.民间的，风俗的n.人们；家属(尤指父亲母亲)4 7folksong n.民歌，民谣4 8balletn.芭蕾舞剧；芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞团4 9swan n.天鹅5 0album n.音乐专辑；相册，影集5 1collectionn.作品集；珍藏品；一批(人或物件)；取走5 2chart n.图表；海图vt.记录；制定；绘制(地图)5 3thecharts n.每周流行唱片排行搒4es n.布鲁斯音乐，蓝调5 5root n.发源，因由；根，根茎5 6slavery n.奴隶身份；奴隶制5 7tendencyn.偏向，偏好；趋势，趋势5 8formatn.形式；格式；版式5 9springup忽然盛行，快速出现6 0trumpet n.小号；喇叭6 1liberty n.自由62rockandrolln.摇滚乐6 3gradual adj.渐渐的，逐渐的；缓和的，不陡的6 4declinen.衰败，衰败；减少；降落vi.＆vt.衰败；降落；婉词拒绝6 5trend n.趋势，动向rhythmn.节奏，韵律；节律，有规则的变化67rhythmandblues＆B)节奏布鲁斯，节奏蓝调6 8rattlevi.＆vt.(使)发出咔嗒咔嗒的声音；使紧张或惧怕6 9cometn.慧星7 0band n.乐队；一伙人；带子；条纹7seevt.＆vi.试图，想法；找寻，追求1k7 2prejudice n.偏见，偏见vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见73discrimination n.鄙视，差别对待；鉴别力，鉴赏力7 4screamvi.尖叫，大声喊；吼叫n.尖叫，尖利难听的声音7 5breakup破裂，解散；破裂Unit31muraln.壁画2stilllifen.静物画3abstract adj.抽象的n.纲要，纲要4Spainn.西班牙5birthplace n.出生地；发源地6architecture n.建筑；建筑学outputn.产量，输出量；输出mediumn.(艺术创作的)资料，形式；媒介，传媒adj.中等的Cubismn.立体主义，立体派acuteadj.锐角的；激烈的；(疾病)急性的；敏捷的；敏锐的1 1acuteangle n.锐角1 2cube n.立方体，立方形1 3rectangle n.长方形，矩形1 4consensus n.共鸣，一致的建议1 5calculate vt.＆vi.计算；推断1 6helicopter n.直升机1 7tankn.坦克；(储藏液体或气体的)箱，槽，罐18Impressionismn.印象主义，印象派shadown.暗影，影子；灰暗处2 0water lily n.睡莲2 1pondn.池塘2 2Impressionistn.印象主义运动2 3oilpainting n.油画24starryadj. 布星星的；像星星的，光亮的commitvt.＆vi.一心一意投入；犯罪，犯；承，保2 6being n.身心；存在；生物27rewardn.回，酬，励vt.励，以酬2 8agent n.代理人，人2 9franc n.法郎upwardsof在⋯⋯以上，大于，超3 1beoffto身去⋯⋯3 2gallery n.画廊，列室，展33changeableadj.多的，易的3 4ankle n.踝，踝关3 5suite n.(旅)套房；一套家具36accommodationn.住；住宿，膳宿；和解，解3 7dormitory n.集体宿舍3 8canal n.运河；灌渠3 9passer-by n.路人，路的人4 0souvenir n.念物，念品4admissn.(机构、等的)准加入，入；承；入1ion4 2scenery n.景，风景，光4 3scholarship n.学金4 4cloth n.布料，物；(一)布4 5slice n.薄片，切片4 6apron n.裙4 7chef n.厨，(尤指)主厨，厨4 8seaweed n.海藻，海草4 9cutup切碎5 0onion n.洋葱5 1pineapple n.菠5 2eggplant n.茄子5 3seashell n.海壳5 4layout部署，；开，睁开5 5pillown.枕5 6disgusting adj.令人不快的，令人的，令人慨的5 7aluminium n.5 8sprayvt.，洒，向⋯⋯洒n.；；浪花5 9paintbrush n.画笔tinn.罐子，罐，罐装物；dipvt.＆vi.浸，蘸6 2wrinkle vt.＆vi.(使)起n.，褶，痕63cutsomethingout(ofsomething)剪出，剪下64haveago(at)一Unit41dragonn .2representative n.代表3spokesmann.言人4criterion n.(判的)准，准，原5finance vt.⋯⋯供给n.政，金融；金6indefenceof⋯⋯；防7restriction n.限制，束8deliberately adv.成心地9boycott vt.拒(或使用、参加)，抵制hatchvt.＆vi.策划，(尤指)密；孵化，孵出11sponsor n.助者，助商vt. 助，助；主，modestadj.不太大的，不太的，些的；虚的，的exposevt.使接触，使体，使面；裸露，露，揭穿contradictvt.＆vi.反，斥；与⋯⋯相矛盾，相反resemblevt.看起来像，似edgen.(轻微的)；；刀刃broadadj.各样各的，宽泛的；的，广的；归纳的overlookvt.忽视，未注意到；不予理睬；俯1 9entry n.参作品；入，加入；条目，条2 0preference n.偏，偏好2 1top-ranking adj.最高等的，最重要的2 2swiftadj.快速的，敏捷的2 3laundry n.洗衣服；洗衣店；要洗的(或洗好的)衣物2 4maid n.女仆，侍女；女服2 5disappointment n.绝望，沮；令人绝望的人或事物2 6formal adj.正式的，正的；形式上的2 7tiresome adj.的，令人的2 8script n.本，脚本；字迹2 9shoot vt.＆vi.拍；射；打；射，投n.拍，影；幼苗，嫩芽3 0sincere adj.真的，的3 1congratulation n.祝，恭贺3 2screenwriter n.(影)，作家3 3full-length adj.足本的；浑身的3 4robbery n.劫3 5anecdote n.逸闻，趣3 6biography n.，作品3 7accumulate vt.＆vi.累，聚；逐增添3 8popcorn n.爆米花3 9salty adj.咸的，含的4 0tense adj.令人的；神的；的，不废弛的4 1thriller n.惊影(或小)4 2paramount adj.至重要的，首要的；至高无上的，力最大的4 3touchstone n.金石，准4convt.征服，占；，战胜4quer4 5concubine n.(旧某些社会里的)妾，姨太太4 6lantern n.灯，提灯4 7philosopher n.哲学家4 8fantasy n.想象，想象4 9scar n.疤，痕；(精神)5 0forehead n.，前5 1wizard n.男巫，术士5 2witch n.女巫，巫婆5 3evil adj.＆n.险恶(的)，罪恶(的)5 4institution n.机构；制度5 5paralleladj.平行的；相像的n.相像的人或事物；相像特色5 6curriculum n.所有课程5 7contradictoryadj.互相矛盾的，对峙的，不一致的5 8partner n.伙伴，搭档；合伙人5 9fierceadj.激烈的，剧烈的；残忍的，凶狠的6 0zoom vi.快速挪动；急剧增添6 1broom n.扫把，扫帚6 2dizzy adj.头晕眼花的；令人眩晕的6 3attractionn.吸引人的特色；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力6 4showoff夸耀，卖弄6 5disappoint vt.使绝望，使败兴66givethoughtto仔细考虑，思虑。

M8U11.recommend sth. to sb. 像某人推荐---2. antique 古董3. the language characteristics 语言特点4. have nothing to do with 与---无关5. have a place in 在---中有一席之地6. an award-winning film 获奖影片7. bother to do sth. 费力去做---8. contemporary life 当代生活9. novel小说; novelist小说家10. one chapter at a time 每次一章11. A great writer is lost to the world.世界失去了---。

12. author 作者13. drug abuse 毒品滥用abuse sb. 虐待某人abuse one’s trust 辜负信任abuse the authority 滥用职权14. a desperate criminal 绝望的/走投无路的罪犯be desperate to do sth. 非常想做---be desperate for sth. 极端渴望---desperately adv.desperation n.15. tension 紧张16. a twist in plot 情节的曲折hatch a plot 密谋plot (plotted)17. generous adj.Generosity n.18. become vain and ashamed of19. have rigid ideas 有固执的想法20. civil adj.21. be bent on doing 一心要做---22. theme 主题23. on the run 在逃跑中的24. violent 暴力的violence n.25. a gifted painter 一个有天赋的画家26. live up to one’s expectations不辜负---的期望27. millionaire 百万富翁28. reunite with 和---重新团聚29. resist 抵抗，抵制30. be bound together 被束在一起31. be worn out 被穿破，累垮32. brand new 崭新的33. have little talent for 对---几乎无天赋34. let out a sad sigh 发出一声叹息35. Up flew the kite. 风筝往上飞了。

牛津高中英语模块八1 star noun[C]a very famous,successful and important person,especially a performer such as a musician,actor or s ports player:明星a rock/movie/football starKids wanting to be stars come to Hollywood from all over America.verb[I+preposition;T](-rr-If a film,play,etc.stars someone, or if someone stars in a film,play,etc.,they are the main pe rson in it:主演Fowles’s novel‘The French Lieutenant’s Woman’was tu rne d into a film starring Meryl Streep.2 avoid verb[T]to stay away from someone or somethi ng,or prevent something from happening or not allow yours elf to do something:避免I try to avoid supermarkets on Saturdays—they’re alwa ys so busy.[+ing form of verb]I try to avoid go ing shopping on Saturdays.3 imagine verb[T]to form or have a mental picture or idea of something:想象[+(that]Imagine(thatyou’re eating an ice cream—try to feel how cold it is.[+question word]Can you imagine how it feels to be b lind?[+ing form of verb]She imagined herself sitt ing in he r favorite armchair back home.to believe that something is probably true:设想[+(that]I imagine(thathe’s under a lot of pressure at the moment.to think that something exists or is true,although in fa ct it is not real or true:假设“Did you hear a noise?”“No,yo u’re imagining things/No,you must have imagined it.”I’ve never heard her criticize you—I think you imagin e it.you can’t imagine used to emphasize a statement:You can’t imagine what a mess the house was in after the party.used to express shock or surprise,often at someone els e’s behavior:She got married at 16!Imagine that![+ing form of verb]Imagine spend ing all that money on a coat!imaginable adjective possible to think of:可想象的The school offers courses in every subject imaginable.imaginary adjective describes something that is created by and exists only in the mind;that is not real:想象中的A s a child I had an imaginary friend called Polly 4shortly a dverb soon:很快We will shortly be arriving in King’s Cros s Station.shortly after/before sth.a short time after or before so mething:Shortly after you left,a man came into the office looki ng for you.5 fall in love to be very attracted to someone and be gin to love them:They met and fell madly in love.He fell in love with a young German student.fall in love(with sb.6 take on take sth.on phrasal verb to accept a particul ar job or responsibility:承担工作或责任等She took too mu ch on and made herself ill.to employ someone:雇佣某人She was taken on as a la boratory assistant.to compete against or fight someone:与某人竞争过打斗The Government took on the unions and won.to begin to have a particular quality:呈现出Her voice took on a troubled tone.take after sb.phrasal verb to be similar to an older member of your family in a ppearance or character:长相遗传He takes after his mother/his mother’s side of the fam ily.take sth.down phrasal verb write something that anothe r person has just said:记下,写下He took down my address and phone number and said he’d phone back.take sth.from sb.phrasal verb If you take words,inform ation or ideas from another person or piece of work,you u se or develop them in some way:选自,摘自The plot is tak en from Shakespeare.take sth.in phrasal verb(1 to understand completely the meaning or importance of something:理解I had to read the letter twice before I could take it al l in.(2 to include something:吸收The new town takes in th ree former villages.(3 to go to watch a film or performance,or to visit a place such as a museum:观看,参观I thought we might get something to eat and then take in a movie.(4 to cause someone to believe something which is no t true,or to trick or deceive someone:欺骗I can’t believe s he was taken in by him.(5 to take care of someone and provide a place in yo ur home for them:照顾并提供住宿Several families take in foreign students.(6 to make a piece of clothing narrower,by changing t he position of some of the stitchin g joining it together:I’ll have to take this dress in at the waist—it’s too big.take st h.off phrasal verb(1 to remove something,especially clothes:脱去He took off his clothes and got into the bath.2 If an aircraft,bird or insect takes off,it leaves the gr ound and begins to fly:起飞The plane took off at 8.30 a. m.(3 to spend time away from your work:休假He took off two weeks in September.(4 to suddenly start to be successful or popular:成功H er singing career had just begun to take off.take sth.out verb to remove something from somewher e:拔去,除去I’ve had a tooth taken out.take sb.out verbto go somewhere and do something with someone,usua lly something you plan and pay for:带某人出去Dad’s takin g the whole family out to the cinema.Our boss took us ou t for a meal.take sth.up phrasal verb(1to start doing a particular job or activity:从事工作,活动等He’s taken up the post of supervisor.[+ing form of verb]Have you ever thought of taking u p act ing?(2 to fill an amount of space or time:占据This desk t akes up too much room.(3 to discuss something or deal with something:讨论某一话题The school took the matter up with the police.UK I’d like to take you up on your sales figures for June.unconditional adjective complete and not limited in an y way:无条件的the unconditional love that one has for o ne’s child unc onditional surrender7 drunk with powerhaving a strong and unreasonable feeling of being able to control other people醉心于权利8 disturb verb[T]to interrupt what someone is doing:打断Please don’t disturb Georgina—she’s trying to do her homework.to cause someone to be anxious or upset:使心烦Some scenes are violent and may disturb younger vie wers.disturbing adjective making you feel worried or upset:心烦意乱的The Home Secretary described the latest crime figures as‘disturbing’.disturbingly adverb Pollution has reached disturbingly high levels in some urban areas.9 promise verb[I or T]to tell someone that you will c ertainly do something:承诺,允诺[+to infinitive]He promised faithfully to call me every week.[+that]The government have promised that they’ll redu ce taxes.[+(that]Promise me(thatyou won’t tell him.I'll have a look for some while I’m at the shops but I’m not promising anything.[+two objects]Her parents promised her a new car if s he passed her exams.[+speech]“I’ll come round and see you every day,”she promised.promise to be good/exciting,etc.to be expected to be g ood/exciting,etc:渴望It promises to be a really exciting match.noun[C]when you say that you will certainly do somet hing:允诺,诺言I’ll tidy my things away tonight—and that’s a promis e!I’ll try to get back in time,but I’m not making any pr omises.noun[U]when someone or something is likely to devel op successfully and people expect this to happen:希望,前途His English teacher had written on his report that he show ed great promise.promising adjectiveSomething which is promising shows signs that it is g oing to be successful or enjoyable:有前途的,有希望的They won the award for the most promising new band of the y ear.NOTE:The opposite is unpromising.keep/break a promise to do/not do what you said that you would do:遵守/违背诺言If I make a promise,I like to keep it.10 guessv.[I or T](1 to give an answer to a particular question when you do not have all the facts and so cannot be cert ain if you are correct:I didn’t know the answer,so I had to guess.to give the correct answer or make the correct judgme nt:[+question word]I bet you can’t guess how old he is.She guessed the answer first time.n.[C](1 an attempt to give the right answer when you are not certain if you are correct:Go on—have/make/US take a guess.guess at sth.phrasal verb[T]to try to imagine sth.when you have little knowledge or experience of it:There are no photographs of him so we can only gues s at what he looked like.Guess what?INFORMALused before telling someone sth.interesting or surprisin g:Guess what?We won the match 4-0.11 marry verb[I or T]to become the legally accepted h usband or wife of someone in an official or religious cere mony:结婚Men tend to marry later than women.举办结婚仪式The couple married adjective aving a wi fe or husband:已婚的a married couple were married by the Archbishop of Canterbury.get married12 leaveThe verb leave can be followed by an object and an object complement,which means‘tolet somebody do something or be in a state’or‘to let s omething be in a state’.leave verb[I or T]left,left to go away from someone o r something,for a short time or permanently:离开I’ll be lea ving at five o’clock tomorrow.落下,遗忘Hey,you’ve left your keys on the table.留下,剩下His shoes left muddy marks on the floor.使……处于某种状态Leave that chair where it is使……做某事I left the children watch ing television.留待I’ll leave these letters till Monday(=write them on Monday.留下遗产He left his nieces all his money./He left all his money to his nieces.13 fall verb[I+adverb or preposition;L]fell,fallento change to a particular condition from a different on e:成为……的状态He always falls asleep after drinking red wine.14 location noun[C]a place or position:地点The hotel is in a lovely location overlooking the lake.noun[U]定位The latest navigational aids make the loca tion of the airfield quite easy外景,外景拍摄地The documentary was made on locati on in the Gobi desert locate verb[T]to find or discover the exact position of something:确定……的地点或范围Police are still trying to locate the suspect.。

⽜津⾼中英语模块8复习题与答案⽜津⾼中英语模块8复习题M8U1Ⅰ. Word Spelling1．The films of Harry Potter series have got well r_____________ around the world.2．The old man has retired from the State. He hopes for s___________ life in the countryside. 3．Your uncle is really g__________ to buy you a Ferrari for your birthday.4．It was reported that many officials had been arrested for a___________ their power.5．Is it true that a number of students are suffering from p___________ of studies?6．We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only leads to v_____________.7．We all admired the gentleman for his e__________ manner.8．It is hard to __________ (改编) the novel for the film.9．With the problem ____________(解决), Johnson felt quite relaxed and went on a holiday.10.The boy is forced to play the piano ,but he has no __________ (才能) for music.11.You are m__________ in thinking that they’ll help you because they won’t.12.When comparing, it is better to make as many _____________(⽐较) as you can.13.In fact, the official doesn’t live up to h is ____________(名声).14. She was born with a strong ___________(体格).15.As is well known, it is__________(典型) of him to be punctual for an appointment.16.You look rather s_________ in those clothes. Why not buy some new clothes?17.The room was filled with t__________ as students waited nervously for the test to begin.18.Liu Mei kept the photo as a r__________ of happier times.19.That guy stared at the diamonds with g___________ eyes.20.The whole family are still m__________ he death.Ⅱ. Phrase Review1. 受到好评2. 和…. 相识3. 对… 有偏见4. ⼀⼼想，决⼼想5. 崭新的，全新的6. ⼀看到7. 从头到尾8. 宁愿… 也不愿… 9. 使… 从… 中解脱10. 在… 中占有⼀席之地11. ⼀本以英国为背景的⼩说12. 倾向于(做…)13. 谋⽣14. 虚弱的体质15. … 的纪念碑16. 是…典型的17. 与… 有关18. ⼀次19. 泄露，出卖20. 名副其实，不负盛名Ⅲ. Multiple Choice1.It was hard to ____ with the money he got paid. Therefore, he wanted to take ____ job.A. make his life, a secondB. make ends meet, a secondC. earn one’s living, the secondD. make one’s living, the second2. News reports say peace talks between the two counties ____ with no agreement reached.A. have broken downB. have broken outC. have broken inD. have broken up3. -- Were you busy during this summer vacation?-- Yes. Rather than ____ time playing computer games, I devoted every effort to ____ my horizons.A wasting, broadening B. waste, broadenC. a waste of, broadeningD. a waste of, broaden4. ---Do you have an extra ticket for the concert?----Yes----Well, who would you rather ____ with you, George or me?A. have to goB. have goneC. have goD. go5. Having paid off all their ____, the Smiths are now ____ financial problems.A. debts; free ofB. money; free ofC. debts; free fromD. money; free for6. Tom told you there was no one on the playground then, ______?A. wasn’t there B didn’t he C. was there D. did he7. I ______ at a party held in honor of our new mayor.A. made his acquaintanceB. made my acquaintanceC. made an acquaintanceD. made the acquaintance8. With your help, there is no doubt ______ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.A. what thatB. whether thatC. that whatD. that whether9. It is more important to ______criminals than to punish them.A. reformB. seizeC. sentenceD. try10. She was afraid of snakes so much that she _______ a scream ______ them.A. let out, at sight ofB. let go, at the sightC. let out, at the sight ofD. let off, in sight of11. To his surprise, John was ______ with a fine when he was arrested for drunken driving.A. let throughB. let outC. let offD. gotten off12. --- Why was your friend unhappy yesterday?--- A letter from his home ______ an attack of homesickness.A. set offB. set outC. set aboutD. set up13. The boy has _____ a fine knowledge of geography by careful study.A. requiredB. inquiredC. acquiredD. addressed14. My teacher of English is really very kind. I’ll never forget the ______ he ha s done me.A. favourB. deedC. helpD. value15. She bought all the flowers the girl had for sale ______.A. in pity of B out of pity C. on pity D. in pity for16. --- Dad! Tom’s broken a glass!--- ______. Accidents happen.A. No wayB. Doesn’t matterC. No trouble at allD. Don’t mention it17. --- What do you think of the performance today?--- Great! _____ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A. AllB. NoneC. AnyoneD. Everyone18. ---Why not play the music we listened to yesterday?--- Because it ____ old timesA. calls inB. calls forC. calls upD. calls in19. No sooner ______ the railway station than the train started.A. did I reachB. had I reachedC. I reachedD. I had reached20. Seeing the toy, she couldn’t resist _____ to touch it.A. being reached outB. reaching outC. to reach outD. reach outM8U2Ⅰ. Word Spelling1. This machine has a u___________ use in the home.2. The guy who invented computers must have made a f___________ by now.3. A computer consists of thousands of c____________.4. Marting Luther King is a brave fighter against racial d________________.5. This law will come into effect when the national security is t___________.6. Many natural ____________（现象）can be explained by advanced science.7. Don’t forget that the private use of government cars is a ___________ (特权), not a right.8. I stood there _________ (发抖) with anger.9. The arts of China have not ____________（衰落）in spite of Western influence.10. His sp_________ image will forever live in the hearts of the people.11. He was such a talented young m___________ that he played the piano wonderfully.12. I’m not sure if I could spell the word c___________.13. I’m h________ a private detective to trace my neighbor.14. The v_________ from England to India used to take six months.15. He has a great d_________ to go to school.16. The current _________(趋势) is towards more part-time employment.17. After living so many years here , Tom felt a great_________(喜爱) for this place.18. There is a ____________(烦⼈的) increase in the crime rate in this community.19. After she came home from hospital, she slowly _________ (重获)her health.20. The shocking accident brought him some m_________ trouble.Ⅱ. Phrase Review1. 背景设在…2. 宣告…的开始3. 呈现4. 试图对…进⾏控制5. ⾮常想做某事6. 赢得某⼈的喜爱7. …的关键成分8. 沉醉于权⼒9. ⾷⾔10. 简要看⼀看11. 扎根于… 12. …的关键⼀部分13. 在流⾏度上被…取代14. 被认为是先锋之⼀15. 有世界吸引⼒16. 决裂,分⼿17. 专为…设计18. 有点下降⾛势19. 在…扮演重要⾓⾊20. 申请⼀份⼯作Ⅲ.Multiple Choice1. –Would you like some more soup?–______. It is delicious, but I’ve had enough.A. Yes, please.B. No, thank you.C. Nothing more.D. I’d like s ome.2. The meeting was ____________ when the chairman fell ill.A. cut downB. cut outC. cut offD. cut short3. They rushed over to help the old man whose car had __________A. broken downB. broken upC. broken outD. broken in4. That scary movie was so ___________ that Mark felt ___________ at the thought of it.A. terrified, frightenedB. terrifying, frighteningC. terrifying, frightenedD. terrified, frightening5. Your room is terribly dirty; you get it cleaned in two hours, or Mum will be angry.A. canB. mightC. shallD. may6. Does the idea of working abroad ________ you?A. apply for B appeal to C. anchor in D. affect to7. I’v e tried very hard to improve my mathematics. But by no means ___________ with my progress.A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied8. _____ the publishing house will publish the book consists ____ the quality of the book.A. Whether, ofB. If, inC. Whether , inD. If , of9. The flowers _____ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt10. A story goes ______his ancestors grew rich on the hard work of the slaves.A. whenB. whereC. what D that11.________much money one possesses, it can’t ______a hea lthy body.A. How , matchB. However, compareC. No matter , defeatD. However , match12. Grammar is _____ a language ______ law is to a country.A. for , asB. to, thatC. to, whatD. towards, which13. It was back home after the experiment .A．not until midnight did he go B．until midnight that he didn’t goC．not until midnight that he went D．until midnight when he didn’t go14. —Were all the books for the students sent to their school?—No, _______ only some of them.A. it wasB. they wereC. there wereD. there was15. Unless ___________ to attend the meeting, you should stay at home with your family.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited16. –Why didn’t you go to the cinema ye sterday?–I ________, but my wife returned from France the moment I was leaving.A. was going toB. willC. didD. had17. Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in18. Peter, _______ born in Canada, lived and practice law in America.A though B. he was C. was D. who19.—How long _________ at this job?—Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. will you be employed20.The young lady _________ to see the movie alone on such a dark night.A. dares not goB. dares not to goC. dare not to goD. doesn’t dare to goM8U3Ⅰ. Word Spelling1. Most of these _____________(成分) can be found at your local grocery.2. With the e___________ of outer space, we know much about the moon.3. What he said was concrete, that is, not a___________.4. The building is up to 400 metres in h_________.5. The children ______(崇拜) Yao Ming very much.6. The assessment of a student's work is often ______________(主观的).7. Evening classes over, we left for our ____________(宿舍) equipped with modern technology.8. By conducting lots of_____________(试验), he proved the theory to be right.9. After his g____________ from Beijing University, he went to Australia.10. She has a lot of habbies, r__________from playing chess to canoeing.11. I cannot c___________ on his help; he is not reliable after all.12. He a___________ his wife and went away with all their money.13. With the a___________ of my team workers, I finished my research project ahead of time.14. I s________ a stamp on the envelope.15. I feel like d___________ into the novel instead of reading it carefully and thoroughly.16. Half an hour later, he got a real b___________in the supermarket, which only cost him $10.17. History has a strange way of r__________ itself.18. Our reporter was the first person on the s__________.19. He couldn’t pay the lawyer’s f________so he decided to speak for himself.20. We had a p__________ evening without being disturbed.Ⅱ. Phrase Review1. 有---的天赋2.在A和B之间变化3.喜爱，渴望4.从头开始，⽩⼿起家5.预定，预约6.就---和某⼈讨价还价7.获准进⼊，被---录取8.裁剪出，剪掉9.做出发现10.在天⽂学领域11.把---奉献给--- 12.作为---⽽出名13.被⽤来做某事14.充当，⽤作15.试⼀试--- 16.属于某⼈⾃⼰的17.⽤---来呈现某物18.以另⼀种⽅式19.坚持（理论，原则等）20.形成不同的绘画风格Ⅲ. Multiple Choice1. The smart lawyer _______ the old man's possession fairly to his three sons.A. dividedB. separatedC. distributedD. contributed2. The government refused to negotiate ________ terrorists, that is, it didn't give in to them.A. toB. withC. atD. on3. The plan was ______ when it was discovered just how much the scene would cost.A. desertedB. quittedC. abandonedD. left4. I have just received an invitation from a good friend of mine, asking me to pay a visit to ______ we used to study together.A. whatB. whereC. howD. which5. ______ and happy, Yang Wei came up and accepted the gold medal.A. AmazingB. AmazedC. Being amazedD. To be amazing6. Children under 6 are not ______ to school except those of high intelligence.A. allowedB. permittedC. admittedD. accepted7. _____ on May Day, the Shanghai Expo attracted tens of thousands of visitors every day. A．Having opened B．Opened C．Opening D．To open8. Only when _____ interested in French _______ learn it efficiently.A. are you; you canB. are you; can youC. you are; you canD. you are; can you9. In no city of China ____ little about the economic development.A. the government caresB. does the government careC. doesn't the government careD. the government doesn't care10. ----I reminded you not to forget the appointment.----______. But I did forget.A. So did youB. So you didC. So I didD. So do I11. Little by little, television ______ the children _____ from the real world.A. cuts awayB. cuts upC. cuts offD. cuts down12. The football star has millions of fans all over the world, _______ from children to adults.A. rangedB. to rangeC. rangesD. ranging13. --- Where did you meet him for the first time?--- Maybe it is in the museum ______ we listened to the lecture ______ we got to know each other.A. that; thatB. where; thatC. which; thatD. that; which14. We always keep some money ____ reserve, just in case.A. inB. forC. toD. with15. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ____ is often the case in other countries.A. thatB. soC. itD. as16. We hadn't calculated _____ any problem with the application.A. withB. onC. inD. at17. Never pay the advertised price for a car, always try to ____.A. discussB. talkC. debateD. bargain18. ---Here__________.Where is Xiao Liu.?---There_________A. comes the bus; is heB. comes the bus; he isC. the bus comes; is heD. the bus comes; he is19.________ him ,_______ possible?A. Would you have helped; if it wereB. Did you help; were itC. Would you help; if it had beenD. Would you have helped; had it been20. We have been told that under no circumstances _____ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.A. may we useB. we may useC. we could useD. did we useM8U4Ⅰ. Word Spelling1. We b________ all products tested on animals.2. The hen h________ her young (崽) by sitting on the eggs.3. A r________ from the “ Green Peace” is said to give a talk about protection of wild life tomorrow.4. In the novel, the boy’s mot her is a witch of great m_________ power.5. In order to win even greater v_________, all of us present must work harder than ever.6. Many ___________(业余的) sportsmen took part in the National Sports Meeting.7. The young men tried to enter a nightclub but were refused a_________.8. It’s amazing how closely Brian and Steve ___________(相似) each other.9. Sarah r__________ her brother’s offer of help.10. He gave the children some chocolate to ___________(奖励) them for behaving well.11. Ten years ago she could not have _________(预见) that her marriage would end in divorce.12. A tiny baby soon learns to d__________ its mother’s face from other adults’ faces.13. While I was giving my report, some guy in the back kept _______(打断) me every two minutes.14. The man has been put into prison because he sold c_______ information to the enemy of his country.15. He has been teaching physics for less than 20 years, so he must be an e__________ teacher.16. Yong children sometimes can’t distinguish betw een f________ and reality.17. Language study is an essential part of new school ____________(课程)18. Because of his gambling, he lost everything he ____________(拥有).19. ___________(相反) to popular belief, a desert can be very cold.20. Two ___________(嫌疑犯) were arrested today in connection with the robbery.Ⅱ. Phrase Review1. 把某⼈视为…2. 为…⽽辩护3. 区分A与B4. 与某⼈在某⽅⾯相似5. 全球变暖6. 占少数7. 奖励某⼈某物8. ⼊场券9. ⾳乐器材10. 拥有11.不管12. 由业余演员主演13. 对某⼈来说做某时是合适14. 由于乏味⽽打呵⽋15. ⾼质量电影16. 有做某事的趋势17. 赢得胜利18. 在全世界有着好名声19. 梦想20. 感到晕眩Ⅲ. Multiple Choice1. _______ she come to see her father since she went to work in Shenzhen.A. OftenB. Seldom doesC. Seldom hasD. Often has2. Poor as she was, Mrs Evens was always ready to ________ those hopeless children.A. devoting herself to helpB. devote herself to helpingC. devote her in helpingD. devote herself to help3. _______ what the teacher explained, he decided to stay behind to consult with her after school.A. He didn’t understandB. Not understoodC. Not having understoodD. Not being understood4. Americans eat _______ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.A. more than twice as manyB. more than twiceC. twice as many asD. as twice as much5 It’s quite obvious tha t the aging population in China will cause ______ heavy pressure on _______ whole society in near future.A. a; aB. a; theC. /;theD. the; /6. When was it _____ you arrived in New York?A. thatB. at whichC. beforeD. since7. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter _______ I’m talking to.A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom8. It was not until she had arrived home ______ her appointment with the doctor.A. did she rememberB. that she rememberedC. when she rememberedD. had she remembered9. It was in the factory _______ produced TV sets _______ our friend was murdered.A. which; whichB. that; whichC. that; thatD. where; that10. He is said _________ when he was trying to steal again.A. being caughtB. caughtC. to be caughtD. to have been caught11. You should phone his secretary if you want to make a(n) ________.A. appointmentB. reservationC. fortuneD. agreement12. Where ________ could he be ?A. around the worldB. all over the worldC. on the worldD. in the world13. ----- You seem to show interest in cooking.------ What? ________, I’m getting tired if it.A. To contraryB. On the contraryC. On the other handD. to the other hand14. I’m not sure what will happen durin g the trip. _____ , I will try every possible means to get there.A. Even thoughB. If soC. AnyhowD. Instead15. He has been suspected ________ being a thief for a long time.A. atB. ofC. /D. into16. The parents sat still with ________ their daughter, who was dancing beautifully on the stage.A. their eyes fixed onB. their eyes fixing onC. their eyes fixed toD. their eyes fixing to17. _________ his age, he did it quite we ll, so don’t _______ him any more.A. Given; speakB. Considered; blameC. Considering; blameD. Giving; speak18. It is ________ fashion differs from country to country ______ may reflect the cultural differences from one respect.A. /, thatB. that;/C. what; thatD. that; that19. It was midnight ______ Jim came back home last night.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before20. _______ the warning message, more lives would have been lost in the flood.A. Regardless ofB. Instead ofC. But forD. Except for参考答案从下页开始⽜津⾼中英语期末考前复习M8U1参考答案单词拼写：1.received2.simple3.generous4.abusing5.pressure6.violence/doc/1c11065039.htmlcated8.adapt9.settled 10.talent 11.mistaken /doc/1c11065039.htmlparisons 13.reputation 14.constitution 15.typical 16.shabby17. tension 18.reminder 19.greedy 20.mourning重点短语：1.be well received2.make the acquaintance of3.be prejudiced against4.be bent on5.brand new6.at the sight of7.from beginning to end8.would rather… than…9. set …free from10.have a plac e in… 11.a novel set in England 12.tend to 13.earn/ make a living 14.a weak constitution 15.a monument to…16. be typical of 17. have something to do with 18. at a time 19.give away 20. live up to one’s reputation单项选择：BAACC BAAAC CACAB BBCBBM8U2参考答案。

Module 8: Science and technology1. innovation 创新2. invention 发明3. patent 专利4. prototype 原型5. breakthrough 突破6. cutting-edge 尖端的7. state-of-the-art 最先进的8. gadget 小器具9. device 设备10. apparatus 设备11. technology 技术12. engineering 工程学13. computer science 计算机科学14. artificial intelligence 人工智能15. automation 自动化16. robotics 机器人技术17. genetic engineering 基因工程18. biotechnology 生物技术19. nanotechnology 纳米技术20. virtual reality 虚拟现实21. augmented reality 增强现实22. 3D printing 3D打印23. renewable energy 可再生能源24. fossil fuels 化石燃料25. solar power 太阳能26. wind power 风能27. hydro power 水能28. geothermal power 地热能29. nuclear power 核能30. energy efficiency 能源效率31. sustainable development 可持续发展32. carbon footprint 碳足迹33. global warming 全球变暖34. greenhouse effect 温室效应35. climate change 气候变化36. biodiversity 生物多样性37. deforestation 森林砍伐38. pollution 污染39. waste disposal 废弃物处理40. recycling 回收利用Module 8主要涉及科学和技术方面的词汇。