初二上学期英语期末测试卷——经典建议收藏

人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试测试卷（含答案）（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分选择题（共80分）一、听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5分）1. A. talk B. walk C. knock2. A. artist B. engineer C. actor3. A. 30 B. 3000 C. 3004. A. feet B. fit. C. feel5. A .Cathy likes skating best.B. Cathy doesn’t like reading.C. Cathy likes reading better than skating.II、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

6. A. Yes, this way, please. B. Good idea! C. See you?7. A. OK. Thank goodness. B. What’s wrong? C. You’re wrong.8. A. Here we are. B. Not at all. C. OK. Let’s go.9. A. I’d like to. B. It’s my pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter.10. A. Yes, please. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you.III、听对话，选择正确答案。

11. What did the boy do for his father?A B C12. Which subject does Lingling like best?A . B. C.13. What present did Mary receive?A. A shirt.B. A skirt.C. A coat.14. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In a library.15. Whose bike is blue?A. Li Lei’s.B. Mary’s.C. Mary’s sister’s.IV、听对话和短文，选择正确答案。

八年级上学期英语期末试题及答案下面是作者帮大家整理的八年级上学期英语期末试题及答案（共含9篇），希望对大家带来帮助，欢迎大家分享。

篇1：八年级上学期英语期末试题及答案二、对话理解，请听对话，根据其内容选择最佳答案，每组对话读两次(5分)( )、An actor. B、An athlete. C、A pilot.( )、Do the laundry. B、Do the dishes. C、Make the bed.( )、Lucy. B、Lucy’s friend. C、Lucy’s cousin.( )、By train. B、By bus. C、By plane.( )、Chicago. B、New York. C、Tianjin.三、语篇理解，根据所听内容，选出最佳答案。

短文读两次(5分)( ) was Alice’s school trip?A、Great.B、Terrible.C、Busy.( ) did they go?A、To the zoo.B、To the beach.C、To the aquarium.( ) did they get there?A、By subway.B、By train.C、By school bus.( ) forgot to bring the camera?A、Alice’s teacher.B、Alice.C、Alice’s classmates.( ) was the wea ther like that afternoon?A、Rainy.B、Sunny.C、Windy.Ⅱ、单项选择(15分)( )16. too late is your health.A、Sleeping, bad forB、Sleep, good forC、Sleeping, good for( )’s very important for us a healthy lifestyle.A、haveB、hadC、to have( ) for asking us to your house for dinner.A、a lot ofB、lot ofC、a lot( ) clock doesn’t work. It’s to buy a new one.A、funnyB、professionalC、necessary( )20.— ?—It’s Monday the 17th.A、What’s the dateB、What day is it todayC、What’s today? ( )21.—Who met a famous actor?—Tina .A、doB、doesC、did( )22.—When did you go to Beijing for vacation?— the end of last month.A、InB、ForC、At( ) Xiang is a running star.A、famous asB、famous forC、famous with( )24. he’s young, he can read such a book.A、ThoughB、BecauseC、For( )25.— are you going to be when you grow up?—I’m going to b e a teacher.A、HowB、WhatC、Who( ) fit, you should take 15-minute exercise every day.A、haveB、buildC、keep( ) to do chores but she has to do them every day.A、likes.B、hatesC、wants( ) puter is of the three.A、expensiveB、the most expensiveC、the more expensive( ) can’t live water air(空气).A、with, andB、without, orC、with, or( ) book is that one.A、more interestingB、as interesting asC、most interestingⅢ、完形填空(15分)Dennis is a schoolboy from Shanghai. He 31 some New Year’s resolutio ns yesterday. He wants to 32 . So he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of 33 food. He 34 junk food. He is going to make a soccer 35 because he likes it and he is also good at 36 soccer. He is going to be a 37 of the soccer team. He also wants to improve his 38 . He is going to read English 39 morning. He is going to 40 a pen pal 41 England or Australia. And he is going to write let ters or e-mails in English 42 his pen pal. 43 he grows up, he is going to be a doctor fo r children. He wants 44 sick people. He is going to a medical school. He is going to work hard. He loves children and he thinks 45 children will be great.( )、had B、made C、did( )、keep fit B、keep young C、keep old( )、healthier B、unhealthier C、worse( )、didn’t eat B、is going to eatC、isn’t going to eat( )、team B、test C、taxi( )、play B、plays C、playing( )、player B、student C、friend( )、Chinese B、English C、Japanese( )、very B、every C、once( )、find B、have C、got( )、on B、at C、in( )、with B、in C、on( )、Where B、When C、Why( )、to help B、help C、helping( )、looking for B、looking like C、looking afterⅣ、阅读理解(一)(30分)AA plant makes its own(自己的) food in its leaves. Water es to the leaves through the roots(根). Air gets into the leaves through very small holes(洞). The green coloring in the leaves uses the wat er and air to make food for the plant. It also needs sunshine(阳光) because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining.Animals and people could not live without green plants. They both eat plants. People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals, and these animals eat plants.根据短文内容，选择正确答案(10分)( ) plant gets food from .A、animalsB、the airC、its leaves( ) of the following uses the water and air to make food for the plant?A、The root.B、The green coloring in the 、The sun.( ) plant has very small holes in its leaves .A、for air to e inB、for water to e inC、for sunshine to e in( ) plant can make its food when it is a .A、sunny dayB、rainy dayC、cloudy day( ) the text we know that people can’t get .A、animals without meatB、food without animalsC、food without plantsBA good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and speak English as much as possible.A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the questionpapers, and try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.根据短文内容，选择正确答案(10分)( ) people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard .A、every day in a yearB、for most of the monthC、for only a few days( ) people want to learn English well, they .A、only need to learn grammerB、must often pratice EnglishC、have to go to England( )’s important to a few days before the exam.A、play too muchB、have a good sleepC、read the question papers( ) people have finished the exam, they should .A、stand up and leave at onceB、answer a few more questionsC、make sure mistakes on the question papers( ) best title for this passage is .A、An Important ExamB、An Easy ExamC、How to Pass an ExamCMary and Her FriendsMary has some friends. They are Betty, Peter, Alice and Mike. Mary is the oldest of the five. Betty is thirteen years old. She is younger than Mary an d older than Peter. Alice is nine and Mike is seven.Betty and Peter are good runners. But Peter runs faster(更快地). Maryand Betty like to play basketball. Mary plays better than Betty. Alice sings best of th em.Mary and Betty study in a middle school. Peter, Alice and Mike study in a primary school. They all work hard at school. But Betty works hardest. Her handwriting(书写) is good, too.根据短文内容，选择正确答案(10分)( ) has friends.A、fourB、fiveC、six( ) is than Alice.A、the youngestB、oldestC、younger( ) runs than Betty.A、fasterB、slowC、slower( )’s handwriting is .A、worstB、goodC、better( ) all .A、study in the same schoolB、like to play basketballC、work hardⅡ(主观卷)(45分)Ⅴ、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格，短文读两次(5分)Places Names ments(评论)Restaurants MoonlightRestaurant It has the 61 rooms and the most delicious food.SundayRestaurant It’s the 62 one in the city and it has the friendliest service.Parks Green Park It has the most 63 flowers.People Park I t’s 64 to go into the park.TV channel(频道) Channel 6 It always shows the most 65 movies.Ⅵ、补全对话(5分)从方框中选出适当的句子，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。

学校班级姓名考号装 订 线 内 不 准 答 题、写 姓 名 等 ， 违 者 试 卷 记 零 分 处 理 。

八年级上期期末考试试卷英 语（试题卷）注意：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

试题卷中听力以中速朗读两篇。

2、全部答案要求写在答题卷对应题号的方格里。

要求书写工整、清晰，规范，卷面整洁。

3、选择题中最符合题意的答案只有一个。

答案做在试题卷、草稿纸处无效。

4、本试卷满分 100 分，时量 100 分钟 。

5、完卷后只收答题卷不收试题卷，答题卷按要求装订成册。

第一部分：听力技能（共三节，计 20 分）第一节根据所听内容选择合适的图片，每个句子读两遍，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题， 每小题你将有 5 秒时间作答。

（共 5 小题，计 5 分）1.2.3.4.5.第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。

（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 听下面的对话回答第6小题。

() 6.How often does Tony exercise?A. Twice a day.B. Once a day.C. Three times a day.听下面的对话回答第7小题。

() 7. Where are they talking? A. In a shop.B. At the doctor’s.C. At a station.听下面的对话回答第8小题。

() 8. What is Mary going to do for the vacation?A.She is playing with her friends.B.She is going to Hainan.C.She is working on the farm.听下面的对话回答第9小题。

( ) 9. How many students are there in her class?A. 40.B. 35.C. 45.听下面的对话回答第10小题。

2024年人教版八年级英语上册期末考试卷(附答案)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the correct pronunciation of the word "apple"?A. /ˈæpl/B. /ˈæpəl/C. /ˈæplə/D. /ˈæpə/2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I like to eat apple.B. I like to eat apples.C. I like eating apples.D. I like eat apples.3. What does the word "library" mean?A. A place where you can borrow books.B. A place where you can buy books.C. A place where you can read books.D. A place where you can watch movies.4. What is the correct form of the word "run" in the past tense?A. runB. ranC. runnedD. running5. Which of the following is a correct question?A. How old are you?B. How old you are?C. How old is you?D. How old are you?二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "go" is a verb. ( )2. The word "library" is a noun. ( )3. The word "run" is a past tense verb. ( )4. The word "apple" is a plural noun. ( )5. The sentence "I like to eat apples." is correct. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "______" is a plural noun.2. The word "______" is a past tense verb.3. The word "______" is a noun.4. The word "______" is a verb.5. The word "______" is a question word.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "go" and "went"?2. What is a library?3. What is a past tense verb?4. What is a plural noun?5. What is a question word?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "library".2. Write a sentence using the word "run".3. Write a sentence using the word "apple".4. Write a sentence using the word "go".5. Write a sentence using the word "how".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "I like to eat apples." and explain why it is correct.2. Analyze the sentence "I like eat apples." and explain why it is incorrect.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite book using the words "library", "read", and "like".2. Write a short paragraph about your last weekend using the words "go", "run", and "play".八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster to promote a school library using the words "read", "learn", and "grow".2. Create a dialogue between two students discussingtheir favorite books using the words "library", "borrow", and "return".3. Write a short story about a student who discovers a hidden treasure in the library using the words "search", "find", and "surprise".4. Design a game that helps students learn new vocabulary words using the words "dictionary", "spell", and "win".5. Create a recipe for a special snack using the words "ingredients", "mix", and "taste".九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of a past tense verb.2. Define the term "plural noun".3. Describe the purpose of a question word.4. Explain the difference between "go" and "went".5. Define the term "library".十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can a library contribute to a student's education?2. What are the benefits of reading books regularly?3. How can a dictionary be helpful in learning new words?4. What are some strategies for improving vocabulary?5. How can a library be a place for both learning and fun?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the importance of libraries in society and how they can promote literacy.2. Analyze the impact of technology on libraries and the future of reading.3. Explore the role of libraries in providing equal access to information and resources.4. Discuss the benefits of participating in library programs and activities.一、选择题答案：1. A2. C3. A4. B5. A选择题主要考察学生对基础词汇和语法知识的掌握程度。

2023-2024学年八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、第一部分听力（共五大题，满分2.5分）I关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分）你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你听到的单词或短语．每个句子读两遍．1．（.5分）A．made ofB．out ofC．out off2．（.5分）A．chooseB．youC．chose3．（.5分）A．rainB．tooC．have to4．（.5分）A．ItsB．classroomC．class5．（.5分）A．betB．batC．bitII.短对话理解（共10小题；每小题0. 5分，满分5.0分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．6．（.5分）What clothes will peter wear to the party？A．T ﹣shirt．B．Jeans．C．T ﹣shirt and jeans．7．（.5分）Why is the man so tired？A．Because the TV show was so in teresting．B．Because he didn' t go to bed．C．Because he went to bed too late．8．（.5分）What will the man buy in the market？A．Some fruits．B．Juice．C．Apples．9．（.5分）What is Tony's father？A．A reporter．B．A teacher．C．A doctor．10．（.5分）What will Billy do today ？A．Prepare for an exam．B．Go swimming．C．Have an exam．11．（.5分）What does Danny have for breakfast ？A．Soup．B．Noodles．C．Cakes．12．（.5分）Who can make popcorn ？A．Li Ming．B．Liu Hong．C．Uncle Wang．13．（.5分）What will the boy do today ？A．Hang out．B．Do homework．C．Go shopping．14．（.5分）What kind of lesson will Emma have this morning ？A．Maths．B．Piano．C．PE．15．（.5分）Why is Jeff sad ？A．Because he is ill．B．Because he has problems with his parents．C．Because he is talking with his parents．III.长对话理解（共2小题；每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．听下面一段对话，回答第16、17小题．16．（1分）（1）When was the Sports Day of Li JunJ s school？A．Last Sunday．B．Last FridayC．Last Saturday．（2）What sport did Li Jun take part in？A．V olleyball．B．Basketball．C．Swimming．17．（1.5分）（1）What's this dialogue about？A．How to read a book．B．How to take a book away from the libraryC．How to find a book．（2）Where will the girl buy a library card ？A．At the service window．B．In the classroom．C．In the teacher' s office．（3）What is the last thing the boy tell the girl ？A．Do her homework．B．Read more books．C．Keep quiet in the libraryIV.短文理解（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题．请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．短文读两遍．18．（5分）（1）How many classmates plan to have a meal？A.4．B．3．C．5（2）When will they have a meal？A．Sunday evening．B．Saturday evening．C．Friday evening．（3）Which restaurant is most expensive ？A．Sea House．B．Hometown RestaurantC．Friends Restaurant．（4）How many times does Miller eat at Friends Restaurant a month ？A．Twice．B．3 times．C．Once．（5）Which restaurant will they go after discussion ？A．Sea House．B．Hometown Restaurant．C．Friends Restaurant．V.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空填一词.短文读两遍．19．（5分）听篇短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空填一词．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．20．（1分）﹣﹣Which word can describe （描写）people ' s personality （品质）？﹣﹣________．（）A．Beautiful B．HonestC．Pretty D．Good ﹣looking21．（1分）When she feels________，I talk to her and make her happy．（）A．bored or unhappy B．boring or happyC．bored or happy D．boring or unhappy22．（1分）Lucy looks___________of all the girls here．We all like her smile．（）A．the most beautifully B．the most happilyC．the most politely D．the most friendly23．（1分）I saw a number of pancakes in the plate，but now there is__________left in it．（）A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can you tell me how to make the toy train run？﹣﹣﹣Why not read the _________yourself？I'm busy now．（）A．story B．instructionC．information D．report25．（1分）Would you please pass me the ________？I'd like to cut the paper into halves．（）A．rope B．glue C．tape D．scissors26．（1分）﹣﹣I'm really________before the final exam．﹣﹣﹣Don't worry．I believe you can do better this time．（）A．surprised B．nervousC．comfortable D．patient27．（1分）You must be very tired．Why not________a rest？（）A．stop taking B．stop to takeC．to stop taking D．to stop to take28．（1分）Taiwan is ________ the east of China and Japan is________ the east of Chian．（）A．in，in B．in，to C．to，in D．to，to29．（1分）﹣What does your brother look like？____．（）A．He is a little shy．B．He is tall．C．He likes dancing．D．He is a doctor．30．（1分）The students in Class 5 work much harder than__________in Class 8．（）A．that B．this C．those D．these31．（1分）Don't waste water．Water is very important and no one can live __________ it．（）A．without B．with C．except D．besides32．（1分）It's reported that the sea water _________ a lot of things，such as houses，cars and so on when the tsunami（海啸）came．（）A．put away B．threw awayC．washed away D．took away33．（1分）________is not a natural disaster．（）A．Earthquake B．FloodC．Car accident D．Storm34．（1分）﹣﹣______will the train ____？﹣﹣In ten minutes．（）A．How often，arrive in B．How soon，arriveC．How long，reach D．How soon，get to三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．35．（15分）When I was a little child，I was afraid of ghosts．One evening，I （1）to seea film（2）my brother．When the film was over，it was already very （3）．Whenwe were （4）our way home，my brother walked in front of me．We chatted about the film all the （5）．When we walked along a river，suddenly，something "jumped"into the river and made a big （6）．When I（7）this，I was very frightened and thought it must be a ghost．I started torn as fast （8）I could．Of course I forgot my brother．"（9）happened and where is your brother？"my father asked．I told himeverything．At the same time my brother arrived home．He laughed and said，" （10）fast you ran! But that was only a big stone falling into the river．"（1）A．went B．go C．goes D．will go（2）A．without B．next to C．together D．with（3）A．later B．late C．early D．earlier（4）A．on B．in C．by D．to（5）A．way B．route C．road D．path（6）A．whisper B．shout C．voice D．noise（7）A．looked B．found C．heard D．listened（8）A．and B．than C．like D．as（9）A．Why B．What C．Where D．When（10）A．How B．What C．How a D．What a四、阅读理解（共两大题，满分30分）阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项．36．（10分）People like to give gifts to others on big days．Do you know how to choose gifts？You should choose gifts that your family or friends like．Different gifts are for different people．For example，boys often like to play with robots ，toy guns and balls．And girls may like something lovely ，like flowers ，dolls and beautiful clothes．Of course，you don ' t need to choose something expensive．Your feeling is more important than money．There is a Chinese saying，"A small gift means far much．"（1）The word" big" in the first sentence means""．A．beautifulB．interestingC．importantD．sunny（2）When you buy your friend a gift，you should choose something that．A．you likeB．he or she enjoysC．is expensiveD．is verybig（3）Michael wants to buy a birthday gift for his sister，he may choose a．A．teddy bearB．basketballC．water gunD．robot（4）What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese？A．礼多人不怪B．心有灵犀一点通C．礼轻情谊重D．来而不往非礼也（5）Which is the best title for the passage？A．Everyone needs gifts．B．Where to expensive gifts．C．The meanings of gifts．D．How to choose a gift．37．（10分）Mr Smith is a teacher of English．He comes from America．He teaches English in China．He speaks Chinese quite well．He reads a lot of books and his wife often writes books for the students at home．Mr Smith gets up at five in the morning．He leaves home at ten to six．He begins the first lesson at 8 ：00．He teaches English every day except Saturday and Sunday．At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons．Ten minutes later he has lunch．In the afternoon，he often plays games with his students．Sometimes he teaches his students in his office．Supper time is at about six．After that，he reads newspapers and watches TV．At about ten to eleven he goes to bed．（1）Mr．Smith is．A．a ChineseB．an EnglishmanC．a workerD．an American（2）He leaves home at．A．6：10B．5：50C．7：10D．6：50（3）He doesn' t have any English classes on．A．SaturdayB．SundayC．FridayD．Saturday and Sunday（4）He has lunch at．A．12：30B．12：00C．13：30D．13：00（5）What does he do after supper？A．Reads newspapers．B．Watches TV．C．Reads newspapers and watches TV．D．Listens to music．38．（10分）My name is Bill．I have a friend called Mike．Today is Mike's birthday．I'm at his birthday party．There are a lot of friends in his house．Some stand beside the table and enjoy the snacks and drinks．There is some food on the table．I like the chocolate and the fruit very much．Mike sits on the sofa and chats with some friends there．He wears a yellow T ﹣shirt and a pair of blue jeans．He looks so cool today．Wow! The cake is really big．There are some candles on it．Mike's friends begin to sing" Happy Birthday" to Mike．Mike is very happy．He blows out the candles and cuts the cake．Everyone has agood time at the party．（1）What is the passage（文章）about？A．Mike．B．Bill．C．Good time．D．Mike'sbirthday．（2）What colour is Mike's T﹣shirt？A．Blue．B．Red．C．Yellow．D．White．（3）Which sentence is TRUE？A．Mike stands beside the table．B．Mike likes the chocolate ad the fruit very much．C．Everyone has a good time at the party．D．Mike's friend has some candles．（4）What's on the cake？A．The chocolate．B．Some drinks．C．The fruit．D．Some candles．（5）How does Mike feel today ？A．Polite．B．Sad．C．Happy．D．Helpful．五、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．39．（10分）Mr．Black and Mr．White worked in the same bookstore．One day Mr．Blacksaid to Mr．White，"I am going to have a small party at our house next Saturday evening．Will you and your wife come？"Mr．White said，"Thank you very much．That is very kind of you．We are free that evening，thanks，but I will telephone my wife and ask her．'After he telephoned，he looked surprised．"What is the matter？"said Mr．Black．"Did you speak to your wife？"" No，"answered Mr．White．"She wasn' t there．My small son answered the telephone．I said to him，'Is your mother there，Peter？' And he answered，'No，she is not at home．' ' Where is she then？' I asked．'She is outside．What is she doing？' 'She is looking for me．' "（1）Where did Mr．Black and Mr．White work？（不超过6 个词）（2）Who is going to have a small party？（不超过 2 个词）（3）Is Mr White free next Saturday evening？（不超过 3 个词）（4）What is Mr．White's wife doing？（不超过7 个词）（5）Who answered the telephone？（不超过3 个词）六、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意通顺．40．（2分）When did Xi Wang start to take care of（she）？41．（2分）The doctors are saving the wild tigers in d（危险）．42．（2分）I often tell my parents about my d（日常的）life．43．（2分）This Sunday I will repair my house myself instead of p（付钱）someone to do it．44．（2分）She has a sweet v（嗓音）．七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）45．（20分）假设你是Millie，根据以下内容写一封给网友Jane的信．1．北京是一个繁华的城市，有许多名胜古迹．2．有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心．城镇公路两边是绿树．这些使北京的生活更舒适和丰富多彩．3．上个月邀请了叔叔Tom游览北京．他为人慷慨，有幽默感．4．当他到达时，不能相信自己的眼睛．他说建筑变得更高了．他决定尽快把这些告诉他的朋友们．注意：信必须包括所有要点．词数80左右，可适当增加细节，使句子通顺、连贯．文中不得出现本人校名和姓名．正确地使用时态．Dear Jane，Yours，Millie2023-2024学年八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分听力（共五大题，满分2.5分）I关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分）你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你听到的单词或短语．每个句子读两遍．1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略II.短对话理解（共10小题；每小题0. 5分，满分5.0分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．6．【解答】略7．【解答】略8．【解答】略9．【解答】略10．【解答】略11．【解答】略12．【解答】略13．【解答】略14．【解答】略15．【解答】略III.长对话理解（共2小题；每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．听下面一段对话，回答第16、17小题．16．【解答】略17．【解答】略IV.短文理解（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题．请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．短文读两遍．18．【解答】略V.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空填一词.短文读两遍．19．【解答】略二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．20．【解答】Beautiful漂亮的；Honest诚实的；Pretty机灵的，聪明的；Good ﹣looking好看的．根据Which word can describe （描写）people ' s personality （品质），可知这里honest 应该表示一个人的品质．故选：B．21．【解答】考查形容词．A无聊的或不高兴的．B无聊的或高兴的．C无聊的或高兴的．D 无聊的或不高兴的．结合语境"当她感到___时，我会和她说话，让她高兴"可知，应该是"无聊或不高兴的"．B，C不正确．主语she她．形容人的情绪用ed形容词bored．D不正确．故选：A．22．【解答】根据Lucy looks﹣﹣of all the girls here判断句子使用形容词的最高级形式，选项ABC都是副词．故选：D．23．【解答】none 、something、nothing、no one．四者都是不定代词．no one"没有人" ，不与of连用，谓语动词用单数，只能指人，但不具体指什么人，一般用来回答who，及含anyone，anybody引起的疑问句；none "一个也没有、没有人、没有任何东西"，可与of连用，谓语动词用单或复数，具体指什么人或物，一般用来回答how many +n，how much +n及含any+n引起的疑问句；nothing "无事、无物"，指物，谓语用单数，一般用来回答含anything的一般问句及what引起的特殊问句；something 意为"某事；某物"．常用于肯定句中，也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中．由题干"我看到盘子里有许多薄煎饼．但现在一个也没有剩余了．"可知，空格是"一个也没有"，用none，因此答案应是none．故选：A．24．【解答】答案：B．考查名词．A故事．B说明．C消息．D报告．结合语境"﹣﹣你能告诉我怎样才能让玩具火车跑起来吗？﹣﹣为什么不自己看__呢？我现在很忙．"．可知，应该是"说明书"，选B．25．【解答】rope"绳索"；glue"胶水"；tape"胶带、带子"；scissors"剪刀"，四者都是名词．由题干"请把剪刀递给我好吗？我想把纸切成两半．"可知，空格是scissors，答案应是scissors．故选：D．26．【解答】考查形容词．A惊讶的．B紧张的．C舒适的．D耐心的．结合语境"﹣﹣期末考试前我真的很___．﹣﹣别担心，我相信这次你能做得更好"可知，应该是"紧张的"．故选：B．27．【解答】根据句意：你一定累了．为什么不停下来休息一下呢？考查句型Why not do sth？为什么不…？；stop to do sth停下来去做某事，stop doing 停止做某事．故选：B．28．【解答】答案：B 英语中方位的表示：不紧挨的用"to"，在范围内的用"in"．台湾属于中国，在内部，用介词in，日本在中国的东部，没有挨着，故用介词to，故答案是B．29．【解答】答案：He is a little shy他有点害羞；He is tall他很高；He likes dancing．他喜欢跳舞；He is a doctor，他是个医生；根据问句"What does your brother look like你的兄弟长相如何"可知答语是He is tall；故选B．30．【解答】同类事物作比较，students是名词复数形式，this这个，近距离指代，that那个，远距离指代，these这些，those那些，此题根据语境：五班的学生比八班的学生努力得多．故选：C．31．【解答】答案：A．without意为"没有"；with意为"和…一起"；except意为"除…之外（不再有）"；besides意为"除…之外（还有）"．前面说不要浪费水，水很重要，因此没有水人是无法生存的，without 就是没有的意思．故选A．32．【解答】根据句意：据报道，当海啸来的时候，海水冲走了很多东西，如房屋、汽车等等．结合选项，A．放好B．扔掉C．冲走D．拿走，选项C符合题意．故选：C．33．【解答】答案：C，考察名词辨析．句中提到"natural disaster"自然灾害，A选项地震，B 选项洪水，D选项风暴，都属于自然灾害，而C选项车祸不属于自然灾害，所以选择C．34．【解答】此题根据语境：火车什么时候到？十分钟后．提问多久以后，用how soon．到达，不及物动词arrive．故选：B．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．35．【解答】1．A 考查动词时态．这几个词的意思都是"去"；went一般过去时；go和goes 是一般现在时；will go一般将来时．根据"When I was a little child，I was afraid of ghosts．"当我还是个小孩子的时候，我很害怕鬼．因此可知要用一般过去时来填空．故选A．2．D 考查介词．without意思是"没有"；next to意思是"隔壁"；together意思是"一起"；with意思是"和"；根据"When we were （4）our way home，my brother walked in front of me．"当我们回家的时候，我哥哥走在我前面．因此可知我和哥哥去看电影．故选D．3．B 考查副词．later意思是"后来"；late意思是"晚地"；early意思是"早的"；意思是"earlier"更早的．根据"One evening"一天晚上．因此可知当电影放完的时候，天已经比较晚了．故选B．4．A 考查介词．on意思是"在…的上面"；in意思是"在…的里面"；by意思是"在…旁边"；to意思是"到"；根据"our way home"因此可知这句话的意思是"当我们在回家的路上的时候"．故选A．5．A 考查名词．way意思是"路"；route意思是"路线"；road意思是"道路"；path意思是"小路"根据"all the"因此可知这句话考查的是短语"all the way"意思是"一直"．故选A．6．D 考查名词．whisper意思是"口哨"；shout意思是"喊"；voice意思是"嗓音"；noise 意思是"声响"；根据"something "jumped" into the river"因此可知这句话的意思是"有东西跳进了河里，发出来一个巨大的声响"．故选D．7．C 考查动词．looked意思是"看"；found意思是"发现"；heard意思是"听见"；listened 意思是"听"；根据"something "jumped" into the river" 有东西跳进了河里，因此可知当我听见了这个声音．故选C．8．D 考查介词．and意思是"和"；than意思是"比"；like意思是"像"；as意思是"作为"；根据"as fast____ I could"因此可知这句话考查的是结构"as…as one can/could"意思是"尽某人所能"．故选D．9．B 考查疑问代词．Why 意思是"为什么"；What意思是"什么"；Where意思是"在哪里"；When意思是"什么时候"；根据后面的词语是"happened"因此可知要用一个可以作主语的疑问代词来作主语．故选B．10．A 考查疑问副词．How意思是"如何"；What意思是"什么"；How a意思是"多么的一个"；What a意思是"一个什么的"；根据空格后面的词语是fast，这是一个副词，所以要用how来引起这个感叹句．故选A．四、阅读理解（共两大题，满分30分）阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项．36．【解答】1．C 词义猜测题．"big"的意思是巨大的，根据文章语境和生活常识，我们应该是在比较重要的日子里才会送礼，故选C．2．B 细节理解题．根据"You should choose gifts that your family or friends like"你应该选择你的家人或朋友喜欢的礼物，故选B．3．A 细节理解题．根据"And girls may like something lovely ，like flowers ，dolls and beautiful clothes"女孩可能喜欢一些可爱的东西，像花，洋娃娃和漂亮的衣服．可以推断出泰迪熊更适合．故选A．4．C 词义猜测题，根据"you don ' t need to choose something expensive．Your feeling is more important than money"你不需要选择昂贵的东西．你的感情比金钱更重要，可知"A small gift means far much"应该是表示礼轻情意重，故选C．5．D 主旨大意题．文章主要讲了礼物，告诉人们该如何选择礼物．故选D．37．【解答】1．D 细节理解题，根据文中第一段语句"Mr Smith is a teacher of English．He comes from America．"可知来自美国，故选择D．2．B 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"He leaves home at ten to six．"可知5：50离开家，故选择B．3．D 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"He teaches English every day except Saturday and Sunday．"除了星期六和星期天外，他每天都教英语，理解可知周六、日没有英语课，故选择D．4．B 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"．At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons．Ten minutes later he has lunch．差10分12点下课，10分钟后吃午饭"理解可知是12点吃午饭，故选择B．5．C 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"．Supper time is at about six．After that，he reads newspapers and watches TV．"理解可知晚饭时间大约是六点，之后他看报纸看电视，故选择C．38．【解答】1．D 细节理解题．根据短文中第一段Today is Mike's birthday．I'm at his birthday party．There are a lot of friends in his house可知，今天是Mike的生日，他的家里来了很多朋友，因此很多朋友在Mike的家里，故选D．2．C 细节理解题．根据短文中第一段Mike sits on the sofa and chats with some friends there．He wears a yellow T﹣shirt and a pair of blue jeans可知，今天Mike穿的是一件黄色的T恤衫和蓝色的牛仔裤．由此可知应选C．3．C 推理判断题．根据短文的最后一句话Everyone has a good time at the party．可知，大家在聚会上都玩得很开心，因此C是正确的．根据第一段Mike sits on the sofa可知，Mike坐在沙发上，故A不对；根据第一段I like the chocolate and the fruit very much可知，喜欢巧克力和水果的是作者，不是Mike，故B不对；D选项在短文中没有提到．4．D 细节理解题．根据短文第一段The cake is really big．There are some candles （蜡烛）on it可知，蛋糕上面有一些蜡烛，因此应选D．5．C 细节理解题．根据第二段Mike is very happy．可知，Mike今天非常的开心，因此应选C．polite 有礼貌的；sad 伤心的；helpful有帮助的，不符合文意．五、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．39．【解答】1．In a bookstore．细节理解题．根据Mr．Black and Mr．White worked in the same bookstore．布莱克先生和怀特先生在同一家书店工作．可知工作在书店．故答案为In a bookstore．2．Mr．Black．细节理解题．根据One day Mr．Black said to Mr．White，"I am going to have a small party at our house next Saturday evening．Will you and your wife come？"有一天，布莱克先生对怀特先生说："下星期六晚上我要在我们家举行一个小型的聚会，你和你妻子会来吗？"可知布莱克先生．故答案为Mr．Black．3．Yes，he is．细节判断题．根据We are free that evening，那天晚上我们有空．可知有时间．故答案为Yes，he is．4．She is looking for her son．细节理解题．根据What is she doing？' 'She is looking for me．' 她在干什么？""她在找我．"可知她在找她的儿子．故答案为She is looking for her son．5．Mr．White's son．细节理解题．根据My small son answered the telephone．我的小儿子接了电话．可知怀特先生的儿子．故答案为Mr．White's son．六、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意通顺．40．【解答】答案：herself．考查代词．take care of oneself 照顾好自己．由she她．可知应该用反身代词herself她自己．41．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：危险，名词．英语表达是：danger．此处是单数形式，in danger在危险中，句意：医生们正在抢救处于危险中的野生虎．故答案为danger．42．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：日常的，形容词．英语表达是：daily，句意：我经常告诉我的父母关于我的日常生活．故答案为daily．43．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：付钱，动词．英语表达是：pay．介词of后接动名词，句意：这个星期天我将修理我的房子，而不是花钱找别人去做．故答案为paying．44．【解答】嗓音voice，可数名词，前面有a，用单数形式．故答案为voice．七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）45．【解答】Dear Jane，Beijing is a busy city with many places of interest．【要点一，北京是一个繁华的城市，有许多名胜古迹】There are many museums，parks and shopping centers【高分句型一】．All these make life in Beijing more comfortable and colorful．【要点二，有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心．城镇公路两边是绿树．这些使北京的生活更舒适和丰富多彩】Last month，I invited Uncle Tom to visit Beijing．He is generous and has a good sense of humour．【要点三，上个月邀请了叔叔Tom游览北京．他为人慷慨，有幽默感】When he arrived here，he couldn't believe his eyes【高分句型二】．He said the buildings became taller and taller．He decided to tell his friends about these as soon as possible．【要点四，当他到达时，不能相信自己的眼睛．他说建筑变得更高了．他决定尽快把这些告诉他的朋友们】I hope you can come and enjoy yourself here ，too．Yours，Millie。

精心整理人教版八年级英语上期末考试卷及答案第Ⅰ卷(100分)ws.第二节：对话理解。

(每小题2分, 共10分)听两遍, 根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

()6.Howmanypearsdotheyneed?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.()7.WhatwillDaviddoiftheschoolhasaconcert?()11.Howmanykindsofmilkshakearementioned(提及)intheletter?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.()12.WhatkindofmilkshakeisAlicesfavorite?A.Bananamikeshake.B.Applemilkshake.C.Carrotmilkshake.()13.Ifyouwanttomakeacarrotmilkshake,youdontneed_______.A.iceB.honeyC.juiceA.isntB.doesntC.dontD.dontbe()17.Myfathermustbeangry____me,__________?A.About;mustntheB.with;mustntheC.with;needntheD.with;isnthe()18.Wehave________studentsthisyearthanlastyear. A.manyB.manymoreC.muchD.muchmore()19.Wouldyoulike________now,John?A.sweetanythingeatB.sweetanythingtoeat()24.Doyouknowthefamousactor__________funnyglasses?A.wearB.putonC.withD.in()25.We_____outgoingand_____swimming.A.areboth,likebothB.areboth,bothlikeC.bothare,bothlikeD.bothare,likeboth()26.____isitfromthelibrarytothebusstop?Itsaround25minutesw alk.()30.Dontforget______anumbrella______you.Itisgoingtorain.A.totake,toB.taking,toC.totake,withD.taking,with()31.Ifyoudontgotothecinemathisafternoon,Tony____,____..A.will;tooB.wont;eitherC.wont;tooD.doesnt;either()32.____hewastired,____hewentonworking.A.Although,butB.but,/C.Although,/D./,though()33.Hey,ng.C.willrain;doesntrainD.rains;wontrainⅢ.完形填空。

期末测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分听力部分(20分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择。

(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

()1. A. mail B.meal e()2. A. match B.chess C.catch()3. A. opening B.phoning C.speaking()4. A. noodles B.normal C.north()5. A. preparing for B.waiting for C.lookingforⅡ.短对话理解。

(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

()6. How is Tom going to do?A.Keep on writing stories.B.Read lots of stories.C.Practice writing every day.()7. What did the boy think of his English teacher?A. Outgoing.B. Understanding.C. Creative.()8. Who is Tina?A. The boy's friend.B. The girl's sister.C. The boy's sister.()9. What will the boy do on Thursday afternoon?A. Go to the party.B. Study for a test.C. Play soccer.()10. Where will the girl work in 10 years?A In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou.Ⅲ.短文理解。

完整版)人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷及答案第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试卷时间：100分钟，总分：100分第I卷 (共60分)Ⅰ。

单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)1.昨天我只给我表弟买了“something”，但是我自己什么都没买。

A。

something。

somethingB。

nothing。

somethingC。

nothing。

nothingD。

something。

nothing2.我们明年打算在香港度假。

A。

visitedB。

spentC。

are going to visitD。

are going to spend3.我妹妹和她的同学XXX一样外向，所以他们是好朋友。

A。

outgoingB。

XXXC。

the XXXD。

the most outgoing4.在所有男孩中，XXX做作业最认真。

A。

more carefulB。

the most carefulC。

more carefullyD。

the most carefully5.下个月我们学校会有一次书展。

A。

will beB。

will haveC。

wasD。

has6.XXX打算在这里待更长时间，因为他有很多事情要做。

A。

to keepB。

keepC。

to stayD。

stay7.你的兄弟经常踢足球吗？A。

oftenB。

neverC。

hardly everD。

sometimes8.Our son is going to study XXX when XXX.9.——Will you go boating this Saturday?No。

we won’t。

We will camp by the lake.10.——Do you know Lin Shuhao?Yes。

he is one of the most pXXX XXX.11.——We’ll have a ic if it doesn’XXX.Have a nice day.12.Susan。

2024年人教版英语初二上学期期末模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation between a student and a teacher, and choose the best answer to the question.A, How was the exam?B, Is there any homework for us this week?C, Can you give me some advice on my next test?D, How are you doing in your English class?2、Listen to a short passage about environmental protection, and answer the question.What is the most effective way to reduce pollution according to the speaker?A, Using less waterB, Using public transportationC, Recycling wasteD, Driving a car less frequently答案与解析：1、正确答案：C解析：This question is asking about the context of conversation. The rightanswer is “C, Can you give me some advice on my next test?” as it r elates to academic matters, which is a common topic between students and teachers.2、正确答案：C解析：This question requires understanding the key idea presented in the passage. The speaker suggests that recycling waste is the most effective way to reduce polluti on, which is why the correct answer is “C.” The other options are relevant ways to help the environment, but recycling waste is specifically mentioned as the most effective action.3、What are the speakers discussing in this conversation?A) The weather forecast for the week.B) The best places to visit in the city.C) The latest movie releases.Answer: B) The best places to visit in the city.Explanation: The conversation revolves around recommendations for tourist attractions and activities, which indicates that they are discussing the best places to visit in the city.4、How does the woman feel about the new book she just read?A) She thinks it’s a waste of time.B) She enjoyed it but found it predictable.C) She disliked it because it was too complicated.Answer: B) She enjoyed it but found it predictable.Explanation: The woman mentions that she enjoyed the book, but also notesthat the plot was not surprising, which suggests that she found it predictable.5、Conversation (Conversation A)听第一段对话，完成下列问题。

人教版初二上册《英语》期末考试卷及答案【可打印】一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the meaning of the word "environment"?A. A group of people who are related to each otherB. The natural world around usC. A group of friendsD. A group of plants2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I am a student.B. I am a student, aren't I?C. I am a student, am I?D. I am a student, am not I?3. What is the correct way to ask for permission?A. Can I go to the bathroom?B. May I go to the bathroom?C. Should I go to the bathroom?D. Would I go to the bathroom?4. Which of the following is a question word?A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. All of the above5. What is the correct way to say "I don't have any money" in English?A. I have no money.B. I don't have money.C. I haven't money.D. I don't have any moneys.二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. True or False: "Hello" is a greeting in English.2. True or False: "Thank you" is a way to say "please" in English.3. True or False: "Goode" is a way to say "see you later" in English.4. True or False: "Yes" and "no" are question words in English.5. True or False: "I am happy" is a sentence in English.三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "book" has _______ letters.2. The word "apple" has _______ syllables.3. The word "school" starts with the letter _______.4. The word "teacher" ends with the letter _______.5. The word "student" has _______ vowels.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is your favorite subject in school? Why?2. Describe your best friend.3. What do you usually do on weekends?4. What is your favorite season? Why?5. What is your dream job? Why?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "play".2. Write a question using the word "where".3. Write a sentence using the word "like".4. Write a question using the word "how".5. Write a sentence using the word "because".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence: "She is a good teacher."2. Analyze the question: "What is your name?"七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Draw a picture of your family and label each member.2. Write a short dialogue between two friends talking about their favorite hobbies.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a crossword puzzle using English vocabulary words related to school subjects.2. Create a roleplay scenario where students practice ordering food at a restaurant in English.3. Develop a lesson plan for teaching irregular verbs to English language learners.4. Design a worksheet with fillintheblank exercises focusing on past tense verb forms.5. Create a speaking activity where students describe their favorite places in their hometown.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of modals in English grammar.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and provide an example.3. Describe the purpose of using the passive voice in writing.4. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" in English usage.5. Define the term "conjunction" and provide an example of its usage.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can you improve your vocabulary skills in English?3. How can you develop your writing skills in English?4. What are some effective ways to practice speaking English fluently?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Conduct a survey on the English proficiency levels of students in your school and analyze the results.2. Research the benefits of learning English as a second language and present your findings.3. Investigate the impact of technology on English language learning and discuss its advantages and disadvantages.5. Analyze the role of English in the global economy andits importance for future career opportunities.一、选择题答案：1. B2. A3. B4. C5. A选择题主要考察学生对基础词汇、语法和句型的掌握情况。

八年级上学期英语期末考试试题（一）笔试部分一．单项选择：(20%)( ) 1. Milk is_____________ our health. I like it very much.A. good atB. good forC. good inD. good to ( ) 2. I’m very thirsty. I want some_________.A. chickenB. duckC. water D mustard ( ) 3.---I have a headache. I can’t sleep. ---____________________A. You are bad.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. Why do you say that ?D. Thank you.( ) 4.This time I am going to do______________.A. interesting somethingB. something interestingC. anything interestingD. interesting nothing( ) 5.Mr White goes to work ___________ every day.A. on busB. by a busC. take the busD. by bus ( ) 6.We don’t have _____________ meat at home.A. someB. anyC. noD. many ( ) 7.My friend is _______________ than me.A. very heavyB. heavyerC. heavierD. more heavy ( ) 8Yesterday afternoon Jack and I ____________ the floor.A. don’t sweepB. weren’t sweepC. didn’t sweptD. didn’t sweep( ) 9.What’s the ____________radio station?A. goodB. bestC. betterD. well ( )10.The little boy enjoys American country music.A.listeningB.listening toC. hearingD. to hear ( ) 11.I hate to do the dishes because it’s very ____________.A. interestingB. boringC. funD. exciting ( ) 12.He is going to buy a new house_________ the money.A. byB. forC. withD. in ( )13. The woman is _______ hungry ___________ do the dishes.A. to…tooB. very… toC. too… toD. so… to （）14. will it take you to finish the work?A.How longB. How soonC. How farD.How many ( ) 15.Thanks for care of my dog.A. takeB. takesC.tookD. taking( )16.---What’s thematter with you?--- .A.I will take some medicine.B. She is a doctor.C. She is not well.D. I have a headache. ( )17.Could you get me orange juice?A.anB. a fewC. two glassesD. a glass of ( )18.China is larger than country in Africa.A.any otherB. anyC. everyD. each ( )19.Li Hua, a man, was saved by the doctor yesterday.A. 38-years-oldB.38 years oldC. 38-year-oldD. 38-year old( )20.You need four bananas and .A. cut up themB. cut them upC.cut in piecesD. cut it up二．按要求完成句子（15%）Ⅰ．根据句意和首字母写出正确的单词。

八年级英语（上）期末试卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V. 单项填空（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

1．（1分）At the start of the new term，we__________ some new class rules.（）A．raise B．develop C．throw D．miss2．（1分）—Did you get WeChat red packets during the Spring Festival？—Of course.It's____________ the most popular way to give best wishes.（）A．loudly B．quickly C．terribly D．probably3．（1分）—Jenny，don't eat too much chocolate.It's _________to your teeth.—OK，Dad.（）A．helpful B．harmful C．safe D．beautiful4．（1分）—What did you do last Saturday？—We all went to the zoo ___________Jane because she was ill.（）A．except B．with C．for D．on5．（1分）﹣Excuse me，can I borrow this book？﹣Sure，but you return it by the end of this term.（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't6．（1分）—I hear Jim had an accident yesterday.—Yes.He ___________ the horse and hurt his left leg.（）A．heard from B．lifted up C．fell off D．found out7．（1分）—I was doing my homework at nine o'clock yesterday morning.What about you？—I ____________ books at home.（）A．am reading B．was readingC．will read D．read8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you like the singing competition yesterday？﹣﹣﹣Exciting，_____ some students didn't do very well.（）A．so B．and C．though D．because9．（1分）—Could you tell me more about Chinese _____________，Dad？—Of course.For example，you'd better not break anything during the Spring Festival.（）A．mistakes B．stairs C．examples D．traditions 10．（1分）—Here's a gift for you.Happy birthday!—_____________!Thank you，Mum!（）A．What a surprise B．Good luckC．Have a good time D．It doesn't matterV. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题10分；满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

2024年八年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 选出不同类的一项：A. TeacherB. DoctorC. LawyerD. Fish2. What time is it?A. It's nine o'clock.B. It's half past nine.C. It's ten o'clock.D. It's quarter to ten.3. How do you spell "play"?A. P-L-A-NB. P-L-A-YC. P-L-E-AD. P-L-O-Y4. Who is taller, John or玛丽？A. John is taller than玛丽.B. 玛丽 is taller than John.C. John and 玛丽 are the same height.D. Both John and 玛丽 are short.5. Which sentence is correct?A. I has finished my homework.B. She has finished her homework.C. They have finished their homework.D. We has finished our homework.6. Which sentence is correct?A. I am liking this book very much.B. I am liking this movie very much.C. I am liking this song very much.D. I am liking this game very much.7. Which sentence is correct?A. I has lost my keys.B. She has lost her keys.C. They have lost their keys.D. We has lost our keys.8. Which sentence is correct?A. I am playing soccer with my friends.B. I am playing football with my friends.C. I am playing basketball with my friends.D. I am playing volleyball with my friends.9. Which sentence is correct?A. I am eating breakfast.B. I am having lunch.C. I am having dinner.D. I am eating dinner.10. Which sentence is correct?A. I has finished my homework.B. She has finished her homework.C. They have finished their homework.D. We has finished our homework.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. My mother is a teacher, she teaches ________.A. mathB. EnglishC. ChineseD. science12. There are seven days in a week, ________ is the last day.A. MondayB. SundayC. TuesdayD. Friday13. The weather today is very nice, the sun is ________.A. shiningB. rainingC. cloudyD. windy14. Can you help me ________ my bag?A. carryB. carry onC. carry outD. carry off15. I like to eat ________.A. appleB. applesC. bananaD. bananas16. She is ________ than her sister.A. tallerB. tallC. tallestD. tall17. I can ________ the TV if you want.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down18. My mother is ________ the dinner now.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. make19. There are ________ people in my family.A. fiveB. sevenC. nineD. eleven20. Can you help me ________ this box?A. carryB. carry onC. carry outD. carry off三、阅读理解（每题10分，共30分）Passage 1:Once upon a time, there was a poor farmer. He had a son named Tom. Tom was very lazy and didn't want to work. One day, the farmer asked Tom to plant some seeds in the field. Tom didn't want to do it and decided to play instead. He threw the seeds on the ground and went to play. A few weeks later, he was surprised to see that the seeds had grown into healthy plants. What can we learn from this story?Question 1:What kind of person was Tom?A. He was hardworking.B. He was lazy.C. He was smart.D. He was kind.Question 2:What did the farmer ask Tom to do?A. To plant some trees.B. To plant some flowers.C. To plant some seeds.D. To clean the field.Question 3:What did Tom do instead of planting the seeds?A. He worked on the field.B. He played.C. He studied.D. He helped his father.Passage 2:Lily is a 12-year-old girl. She lives in a small town with her parents and her older brother, Jack. Lily goes to school every day and studies hard. She loves reading books and playing sports. In her free time, she likes to draw and write stories. Lily is a very talented girl and is loved by everyone in her town.Question 4:What does Lily like to do in her free time?A. She likes to play video games.B. She likes to read books.C. She likes to draw and write stories.D. She likes to watch movies.Question 5:Is Lily talented?A. No, she isn't.B. Yes, she is.C. We don't know.D. She is average.Passage 3:Last summer, my family and I went on vacation to the beach. We spent a week there and had a lot of fun. We went swimming, built sandcastles, and played frisbee. We also went for long walks on the beach and watched the sunset every night. It was a great vacation and we loved every minute of it.Question 6:What did the family do at the beach?A. They built sandcastles and played frisbee.B. They went shopping and watched movies.C. They went hiking and camping.D. They went to the amusement park and played games.Question 7:How long did they spend at the beach?A. One day.B. Two days.C. A week.D. A month.四、写作（共25分）请根据题目要求，写一篇短文。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题：5道（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "autumn" in English refers to the season between summer and winter. ( )A. TrueB. False2. The past tense of the verb "go" is "went". ( )A. TrueB. False3. The plural form of the noun "child" is "children". ( )A. TrueB. False4. The correct preposition to use after the word "look" is "at". ( )A. TrueB. False5. The correct form of the verb "be" in the future tense is "will be". ( )A. TrueB. False二、判断题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "book" is a countable noun. ( )2. The word "water" is an uncountable noun. ( )3. The word "eat" is a regular verb. ( )4. The word "beautiful" is an adjective. ( )5. The word "quickly" is an adverb. ( )三、填空题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. The present continuous tense is used to describe actions that are happening now. For example, "She _______ (eat) dinner right now."4. The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present. For example, "I _______ (live) in this city for five years."5. The past continuous tense is used to describe actions that were happening in the past. For example, "Yesterday, I _______ (study) for my exam all day."四、简答题5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Please explain the difference between "a" and "an" in English.2. Please explain the rules for forming the plural of nouns in English.3. Please explain the difference between "can" and "be able to" in English.4. Please explain the difference between "some" and "any" in English.5. Please explain the rules for forming the past tense of regular verbs in English.五、应用题：5道（每题2分，共10分）六、分析题：2道（每题5分，共10分）1. Please analyze the sentence "The children are playing in the park." and identify the tense, subject, verb, and object.2. Please analyze the sentence "I have finished my homework." and identify the tense, subject, verb, and object.七、实践操作题：2道（每题5分，共10分）1. Please write a short paragraph about your favorite season using the present continuous tense.2. Please write a short paragraph about a past event using the past perfect tense.八、专业设计题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Please design a poster about your favorite subject in English class, including a , a picture, and a short description.2. Please design a bookmark that includes five useful English phrases or idioms, along with their meanings.3. Please design a worksheet for practicing irregular verbs in the past tense, including ten verbs and their past tense forms.4. Please design a crossword puzzle using vocabulary words from a unit on travel and holidays.5. Please design a cover for a storybook that includes a ,a picture, and a short summary of the story.九、概念解释题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Please explain the concept of "past continuous tense"in English grammar.2. Please explain the difference between "countable" and "uncountable" nouns in English.3. Please explain the use of "被动语态" in English sentences.4. Please explain the difference between "some" and "any" in English, and when to use each.5. Please explain the rules for forming the plural of irregular nouns in English.十、思考题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Please think about a time when you had to use Englishin a reallife situation. How did you feel? What did you learn from the experience?3. Please think about a book you have read in English. What did you like about it? How did it help improve your English skills?4. Please think about a movie or TV show you have watched in English. What did you understand? What did you learn from it?5. Please think about a song you have listened to in English. What did you like about it? How did it help improve your English skills?十一、社会扩展题：5道（每题3分，共15分）1. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking person you admire. Include their name, what they are known for, and why you admire them.2. Please write a short paragraph about a cultural event or celebration in an Englishspeaking country that you would like to attend. Include the name of the event, when and where it takes place, and what activities are involved.3. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking city you would like to visit. Include the name of the city, what it is known for, and what you would like to see or do there.4. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking author you would like to meet. Include their name, what they are known for, and what you would like to ask them.5. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking musician or band you would like to see perform live. Include their name, what they are known for, and what you would like to experience at their concert.一、选择题答案：1. A2. A3. A4. A5. A二、判断题答案：1. √2. √3. √4. √5. √三、填空题答案：1. is eating2. had finished3. will have traveled4. have lived5. was studying四、简答题答案：1. "a" is used before words that start with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that start with a vowel sound.2. Regular nouns are usually made plural adding "s" or "es", while irregular nouns have special plural forms.3. "can" is used to express general ability, while "be able to" is used to express specific ability in a particular situation.4. "some" is used in positive sentences, while "any" is used in negative sentences or questions.5. Regular verbs are formed adding "ed" to the base form of the verb, while irregular verbs have special past tense forms.五、应用题答案：1. She is a student.2. I have a cat.3. He does his homework.4. She can speak three languages.5. He is able to swim.六、分析题答案：1. The sentence "The children are playing in the park." is in the present continuous tense. The subject is "The children", the verb is "are playing", and the object is "in the park".2. The sentence "I have finished my homework." is in the present perfect tense. The subject is "I", the verb is "have finished", and the object is "my homework".七、实践操作题答案：1. My favorite season is summer. It is hot and sunny, andI love going to the beach and having picnics in the park.2. Last year, I went on a school trip to the mountains.We hiked and camped for a week. It was a great experience and I made many new friends.本试卷涵盖了英语语法、词汇、时态、语态、名词、动词等方面的知识点。

八年级（上)英语期末检测题（满分120分,120分钟完卷）卷I（客观题部分）听力部分（20分)第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节；满分30分)第一节：单项选择填空.（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）根据题意, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案（)1。

-—Could you please _____ your watch to me?—-OK。

Here you are。

A. showB. to show C。

showing( ）2. -—What does Mary do after she gets up？—-She always ______her bed。

A. does B。

makes C. sweeps（）3. ——Why don't they go to play baseball? —- ________A。

It’s interesting。

B。

It’s boring。

C. That sounds great。

( ）4. —-It’s fun to play ______ my little dog。

—-I don't think so。

A。

with B. of C。

from( ）5. ——Where is Mary's skirt?—-______is on the bed。

A. She's B。

Her C. Hers（)6. —-Who is _____taller，Lily or Lucy？-—Lily。

A。

a little B。

very C。

quite（）7. --When was Tom born？——He was born ______December 10th，1968.A。

on B。

in C。

at（)8。

——What makes them ______we come from Australia?-—The way you speak。

八年级（上）英语期末试题（珍藏版）（时间： 90分钟满分：120分）一、单项选择（20分）( )1、T here_____a sport meeting next week.A、is going to haveB、is gong to beC、will haveD、are going to( )2、M y mew year’s resolutions is ____hard and____good grade.A、to study,getB、studying,getC、to study,gettingD、studying,to get( )3、Do you think your resolution is too difficult_______?A、keep itB、to keep itC、to keepD、keep( )4、I didn’t wake up_____I heard the alarm clock.A、untilB、whenC、ifD、unless( )5、We ______quiet.We______reading books.A、are both ，both likeB、both are ，both likeC、 are both ， like bothD、both are ， like both( )6、Thanks a lot for _____me_____your birthday party.A、invite forB、invite toC、inviting forD、inviting to( )7、We saw a mam ______into a room and then went away.A、getB、gotC、to getD、getting( )8、Now it’s time ___lunch.Let’s go.A、to haveB、haveC、for haveD、has( )9、There is______water in the glass.Could you please give me anther glass?A 、little B、a little C、few D、a few( )10、Finally,we have to do_______.We must add some peper.A、a more thing B 、more a thing C 、one more thing D、more one thing ( )11、——How much______the pair of shoes?——Twenty dollares_______enough.A、are isB、is areC、are areD、is is( )12、His mother promised _____an ipad foe him next week.A、buyingB、to buyC、boughtD、buys( )13、I’m _____at the_____news.He died of the traffic accident.A、surprised ，surprisingB、surprising ，surprisingC、surprised ，surprisedD、surprising，surprised( )14、My parents decided to move ______when they retired.A、somewhere interestingB、interesting somewhereC、a place interestingD、 interesting a place( )15、We will plant_____trees in our school this year.A、hundred B 、hundreds of C、hundred of D、two hundreds( )16、I think my future life will be_____than it is now.A、bestB、much betterC、more betterD、more best( )17、She always make her son_____his hands before every meal.A、washedB、washingC、to washD、wash( )18、We couldn’t finish our work so early_____your help.A、withoutB、withC、forD、by( )19、You aren’t sure to pass the exam_____you study heard.A、untilB、unlessC、ifD、because( )20、He ______shopping with us if he_____free tomorrow.A、goes,will beB、will go,will beC、will go, isD、goes,is二、完形填空（10分）Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them 21 cool. If you like swimming but swim in a 22 place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people 23 while they were enjoying themselves in the water and 24 of them were students. But some people are 25 not careful. They often think they swim so 26 that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget 27 better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they 28 swim. So don’t get into water when you are alone. 29 there is a “No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water, 30 . If you remember these, swimming will be safer.( ) 21. A. felt B. to feel C. feeling D. feel( ) 22. A. difficult B. wrong C. right D. small( ) 23. A. have died B. die C. died D. will die( ) 24. A. much B. more C. lot D. most( ) 25. A. still B. already C. yet D. even( ) 26. A. well B. often C. fast D. hard( ) 27. A. what B. who C. which D. that( ) 28. A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t( ) 29. A. Because B. If C. Whether D. Though( ) 30.A. also B. nor C. either D. too三、阅读理解(30分)(A)H ave you ever gaven gilts to your friends?Just like Chinese, westerners give gifts on many vacations, such as on birthday of good friends,at Chrustmas and some otherholidays.Although gifts are aways welcome,it is necessary to exchange（交换）gifts at any time.They exchange gifts only among good friends.Usually when you are invited to dinner,you needn’t bring a gift except on special occasions(场合),for example,when you are going to be a weekend gust.If you wish to bring something ,the gifts should always be small ,simple and cheap.You might bring some sweets or some toys for the children ,or a book ,some folwers ,a bottle of winefor the host.If you want to make your gifts spcial,you can bring some Chinese tea,Chinese pintings, Chinese paper cuts(剪纸)or other things like that,or you even can cook a Chinese dish and bring it with you.Westerners like to open a gift at once,and admire it.They would thank you and make somen comments(评论)on the gifts beauty so that you know they like your gifts very much.( )31、Westerners______________.A、never exchange giftsB、exchange gifts at any timeC、exchange gifts among good friendsD、never take part in birthday parties( )32、You can bring ______for the children if you are invited.A、some sweetsB、some folwersC、a bookD、some pens( )33、According to the pessage,which of the following is TURE?A、If you are invited to dinner, you must bring a gift.B、If you want to make your gifts spcial,you can bring a big,expensive one.C、Westerners prefer to open a gift at once.D、Westerners don’t like to open a gift at once.( )34、In this pessage the underline word “admire”means______.A、允许B、喜欢 C想象 D、赞赏( )35、This pessage mainly about_________.A、making gifts for friendsB、giving gifts in western countriesC、westerners’s giftsD、how to exchange gifts（B）In almost every big university in the United States football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer.Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touch—down. It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1st, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.( ) 36. In American football players can ___.A．only kick the ball B．only throw the ballC．only carry the ball D．kick, throw and carry the ball( ) 37. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ___.A. 10 yardsB. to the other endC. 40 yardsD. away from its own end( ) 38. Who are dancing and jumping while they yell?A．The cheerleaders. C．The winners.B．All those who are watching the game. D．The players of both sides.( ) 39. Most teams play games in ___.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter( ) 40. When do the best teams play again?A. At Christmas.B. Before the season ends.C. On New Year’s DayD. On the last day of season（C）George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper. He spent a lot of time learning about engines(发动机). And on holidays he often took one to pieces and studied each piece carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write. He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher. On his eighteen birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented（发明） many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them. Today when we watch or take trains from one place to another, we’ll think of this great man-George Stephenson.( )41.In which year did George Stephenson start to help his father? ___________.A. In 1798B. In 1789C. In 1795D. In 1781( )42. He learned about the engine _______________.A. at lessons from a young teacherB. by taking it to pieces and studying each piece carefullyC. through reading and writingD. by asking a lot of questions( )43.He spent a lot of time learning about engines and soon he ________.A. became a good workerB. became a good businessmanC. became a good teacherD. started to teach other workers( )44. ___________ was invented by George Stephenson.A. The trainB. The telephoneC. The CarD. The computer( )45. From this passage we know that George Stephensonwas one of the greatest _____ in the world.A. teachersB. inventorsC. learnersD. workers四、词汇（20分）（A）根据句意及首字母完成单词。