2020年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习 Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines
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Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines
一、课前基础自查
(一)分类记单词——省时高效
Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)
1.photographer n. 摄影师
2.cosmonaut n. 宇航员
3.navigator n. 领航员;(飞机的)驾驶员
4.taikonaut n. 太空人;宇航员
5.capsule n. 太空舱
6.alien n. 外星人
7.astronomer n. 天文学家
8.autograph n. 亲笔签名
9.spaceship n. 宇宙飞船
10.telescope n. 望远镜
11.sailor n. 船员;水手
12.royal adj. 皇家的;皇室的
13.celebrity n. 名人 14.orbit n. 轨道
vt. 绕轨道飞行
15.economy n. 经济
16.fan n. (电影等的)迷
17.backstage adv. 在后台
18.headline n. (新闻报道等的)标题
Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)
1.actor n. 演员
2.found vt. 创立;建立
3.replace vt. 代替;取代
4.aboard adv. 在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上
5.welcome vt. 欢迎
6.universe n. 宇宙
Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)
1.politics n.政治→political adj.政治的→politician
n.政治家
2.congratulation n.祝贺→congratulate vt.祝贺
3.historical adj.历史性的→historically adv.历史上地;从历史观点上说→historic adj.有历史意义的→history n.历史
4.achievement n.成就;功业;伟绩→achieve vt.取得(成就);达到
5.amateur adj.业余的→professional adj.专业的
6.delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的→delight vt.使高兴n.高兴;愉快→delightful adj.令人愉快的;可爱的
7.belief n.信念;信条→disbelief n.不信;怀疑;[语境活用]
1.Do you know the historical background
of the historic flight?(history)
2.Production is the action of producing
something or the amount of
products.(produce)
3.Many friends came to congratulate him
on his marriage, and some sent e-mails to
express their
congratulations.(congratulate)
4.Don't admire his achievement.You will
also achieve your ambition if you work
hard.(achieve) 疑惑
8.evidence n.证据→evident adj.明显的
9.produce vt.创作→production n.创作;生产;产量→product n.产品;产物
10.financial adj.金融的→finance n.金融;财政 5.Don't care about others' disbelief.Hold
on your own belief,_ and you'll succeed
eventually.(belief)
6.What delighted them most was the
delightful things in store for them.(delight)
7.It is evident that he has no evidence to
prove his honesty.(evidence)
8.A politician is one who is interested or
involved in politics and holds strong
beliefs in it.(politics)
(二)练中记短语——记牢用活
写准记牢 语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)
1.now_that 既然
2.believe_in 相信
3.come_on 加油;赶快;得了吧
4.concentrate_on 集中精力于;全神贯注于
5.in_the_history_of 在……的历史上
6.in_total 总共;合计
7.be_similar_to 和……相似
8.take_off 脱掉;起飞
9.work_on 从事
10.be_divided_into 被分成
11.on_earth 在世界上;究竟;到底
12.take_photographs_of_ 拍摄……的照片
13.in_space 在太空 1.Now_that you are here, let's get down to the
work we planned before.
2.We have been working_on this project for
one month and we will have finished it by the
end of this week.
3.The plane was about to take_off when I heard
someone crying in the back.
4.Many people in the
department_believe_in_Tom because he is ready
to help those in need.
5.Henry's smartphone_is_similar_to_mine, but
his costs much more than mine.
6.The children are running up and down in the
room, so I can't concentrate_on my work.
7.Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut to
travel in space and he spent more than 20 hours
in_total there.
8.Our department_is_divided_into six groups
and each group consists of five members.
(三)仿写明句式——以用为本
教材原句 句式解读 句式仿写 1.When Yang took off from Jiuquan in
northwest China at 9 am yesterday,
China became the third nation to
send a man into space.
昨天上午9点,杨利伟在中国西北部的酒泉起飞,中国成为世界上第三个把人送入太空的国家。 the+序数词+(n.) to
do sth.“第几个做某事的……”。 我成为第13届全运会第一个被录用的中学生志愿者。
I became the first middle
school student
to__get__admitted__as__a_volunteer for the 13th National
Games.
2.While he was travelling in space,
Yang spoke to two astronauts aboard
the International Space Station ...
当他在太空飞行时,杨利伟和国际空间站的两名宇航员通了话…… while引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”。 人们可以一边吃月饼一边赏月,月饼是这个节日的特殊食品。
People can enjoy the moon
while_eating_mooncakes,_
which are the special food for
this festival.
3.Amateur astronomer David Bates
was looking at the moon through his
telescope last night when he got a big
surprise.
昨天晚上,天文爱好者大卫·贝茨正在用天文望远镜观看月球,就在那时他有了一个惊人的发现。 be doing ... when ...意为“正在做……这时(突然)……”,when作并列连词,意为“就在这时”。 我们正沿着一个乡村车道行驶,正在这时突然有一辆轿车超过了我们。
We were_driving_along a
country lane when a car drove
past us.
4.Is this the first time he's seen
aliens landing on the moon?
这是他第一次看见外星人登陆月球吗? This is the+序数词+time ...“这是第……次……”,从句中用现在完成时。 这是他第二次犯同样的错误。
This is the second time
he_has_made_the_same_mistake.
二、课堂重点深化
1.congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词(常用复数)
[自主体验]
单句语法填空
①We offered our congratulations_ (congratulate) to him on his success in business.
②I congratulate myself on having chosen a good woman to be my wife.
[系统归纳]