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2021年高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 Astronomy the science of the s

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实用文档 2021年高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars对点练习 新人教版必修3

Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空

1．Everyone was a bit________(puzzle)by her sudden departure.

2．I consider that it is________(harm) for students to play puter

games，though some of them don't think so.

3．Some believe in the________(exist)of life on Mars，while others

consider it as a myth.

4．It's________(like)him to be late；he's usually on time.

5．I could feel the wind________(gentle) blowing through my hair，it was a warm summer breeze.

6．Not all people are aware of the various effects

of________(globe)warming on Earth.

答案：1.puzzled 2.harmful 3.existence 4.unlike 5.gently

6．global

Ⅱ.短语填空

go by，prevent from，as if，cheer up，break out，now that，get close

to，depend on，get the hang of，in time

1．The government took immediate measures and the disease 精品文档

实用文档 was____________spreading.

2．Our success____________whether everyone works hard.

3．It was difficult for the helicopters to____________the roof of the

building because of the heavy smoke.

4．He____________at once when I promised to help him.

5．They got to the airport by taxi just____________for their flight.

6．____________you've passed your test，you can drive on your own.

7．Press the button when the light goes on，and you'll

soon____________it.

8．A fighting between the two friends____________，ending the

friendship kept for many years.

9．She felt____________she were floating in the air.

10．It was foolish of him to let the chance____________.

答案：1.prevented from 2.depends on 3.get close to

4．cheered up 5.in time 6.Now that 7.get the hang of

8．broke out 9.as if 10.go by

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．There ________(存在) a close relationship between families and

their milkmen. 精品文档

实用文档 2．The cinema she used to visit________________(被拆除了)．

3．Brian usually gets home____________(及时) to bathe the children.

4．Larry has a back injury that may________________(阻止他) playing

in tomorrow's game.

5．The elevators in this building______________(总出故障)．

6．________________(我们不可能) to get there in time.

7．Her ring is________________(是我的两个大) mine.

8．____________(既然) they have puters，it bees easier to deal with

the problems.

答案：1.existed 2.had been pulled down 3.in time

4．prevent him from 5.are always breaking down

6．It's impossible for us 7.twice as big as 8.Now that

Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记

(一)根据提示翻译句子

1．在这条河流的两岸有(exist)许多重工厂(plant)。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________ 精品文档

实用文档 2．有些已经对环境造成损害(harm)。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

3．去年，有家工厂曾经发生剧烈的(violently)爆炸。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

4．当地人们都陷入到巨大的恐慌中。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

5．听到已经及时(in time)采取措施阻止(prevent)污染的进一步恶化的消息，他们都感到兴奋(cheer up)。 精品文档

实用文档 ________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

6．有可能(there is a chance that)明年这些重工厂要搬走。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

(二)加入适当过渡词，联句成篇

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________精品文档

实用文档 _______

答案：

(一)1.There exist many plants along the river.

2．Some of the plants have done great harm to the environment.

3．Last year，one of them exploded violently.

4．The local people got into a great panic.

5．Hearing that some measures had been taken in time to prevent the

pollution from getting bad to worse，they all cheered up.

6．There is a chance that these plants will be moved next year.

(二)参考范文：

There exist many plants along the river，some of which have done great

harm to the st year，one of them exploded violently；as a

result，the local people got into a great panic.Hearing that some measures

had been taken in time to prevent the pollution from getting bad to worse，they all cheered up.More importantly，there is a chance that these plants

will be moved next year.!-26182 6646 晆l(&>Nn33773 83ED 菭36898 9022 逢28777 7069 灩 kv

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高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 《Astronomy the science of the stars》重点梳理现题解析

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 《Astronomy the science of the stars》重点梳理现题解析

1 必修3

Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars

要 点 梳 理 高效梳理·知识备考

●重点单词

1．astronomy n．天文学→astronomer n．天文学家

2．system n．系统；体系；制度

3．theory n．学说；理论→theoretical adj.理论上的

4．globe n．球体；地球仪；地球→global adj.全球性的；全世界的

5．violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的→violence n．暴力→violently adv.猛烈地

6．atmosphere n．大气层；气氛

7．unlike prep.不同；不像→dislike vt.不喜欢

8．presence n．出席；到场；存在→present adj. & n. & v．在场的；目前，现在；出席；颁发，授予

9．harmful adj.有害的；伤害的→harm n．危害，害处→harmless adj.无害的

10．exist vi.存在，生存→existence n．存在，生存

11．puzzle n．谜；难题vt. & vi.(使)迷惑；(使)为难→puzzled adj.迷惑的→puzzling

adj.令人迷惑的

12．gravity n．万有引力；重力

13．satellite n．卫星；人造卫星

14．climate n．气候

15．spaceship n．宇宙飞船

16．pull n. & vt.拉(力)；拖；牵引力

17．float vi. & vt.(使)浮动；(使)漂浮 n．漂浮物

18．mass n．质量；团；块；大量；(复)群众

●重点短语

1．in time 及时；终于

2．lay eggs 下蛋

3．give birth

to 产生；分娩

4．in one’s turn 轮到某人；接着

5．prevent...from 阻止；制止

人教版2020版高考英语一轮基础达标选题 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars(含解析)

人教版2020版高考英语一轮基础达标选题 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars(含解析)

1 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars

李仕才

一、阅读理解。

The effects of coffee consumption on health have long been a subject of conflict

and uncertainty. Since the 1980s, some have spoken out against coffee as it’s harmful

to health, while others have welcomed coffee for its supposed benefits to health.

According to a scientific report, mild coffee consumption, three to five cups

per day, can be taken as a healthy dietary pattern, along with other healthful

behavior. The report also says that coffee consumption helps reduce the risk of heart

disease and it protects against Parkinson’s disease.

According to Dr. Donald Hensrud of Mayo Clinic, high consumption of coffee has

health risks. Dr. Hensrud mentions the dangers of high coffee consumption for people

with a certain illness that slows the breakdown of caffeine in the body. Some studies

[小初高学习]2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 4 Astronomy the scien

[小初高学习]2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 4 Astronomy the scien

小初高试卷教案习题集

小初高试卷教案习题集 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars

李仕才

一、阅读理解。

The Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and entertainment.

We can find new recipes on the Internet or advice on staying healthy. We can even

use it to learn a new language. We use the Internet to connect with family and friends

and stay in touch with issues we care about.

The list goes on and on.

As far as the Internet being a part of our lives—well, that train has left the

station. That expression means there is no going back. If you prefer boating, you

can say that ship has sailed.

So, there may be no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the

Internet too much be bad for our health?

It might be, say researchers.

Study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week online were

2019高考英语一轮优练题 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the

2019高考英语一轮优练题 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the

Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars

李仕才

(必修3 Unit 4)

【短文语法填空】

根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Internet 1.has_grown(grow) rapidly in the last thirty years，2.but some

experts are pessimistic about the future of the Internet.Now some hackers can get

3.into the computers of banks and governments while in the future even terrorists

may “attack” the world’s computers，4.causing(cause) great damage.However，there

are many people 5.who are optimistic about the future of the Internet. 6.What has

convinced them is that people can do many things such as 7.buying(buy) books and

finding out about holiday offers from the Internet.Here are some people’s

predictions.There will be a huge

8.growth(grow) in shopping on the Internet and we

will get 9.entertainment(entertain) from the Internet，so that television will