新起点大学英语精读教程3Unit1
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:633.50 KB
- 文档页数:25
新起点大学英语综合教程第三册第一单元教案第一篇:新起点大学英语综合教程第三册第一单元教案Unit one 【教学目标】知识目标:1.能说出并拼写常见乐器名称,如piano, violin, organ, accordion, cello, harp, saxophone等。
2.理解课文A 和B的文章大意,了解人们对音乐梦想的追求。
3.掌握并运用课文A和B中的有用词汇、短语和句型。
4.了解从属分句的类型,合理使用从属连词、关系代词和关系副词。
5.了解段落主题句的作用,学会使用主题句。
6.了解古琴的历史地位与特点。
技能目标:1.能用英语说出个人爱好。
2.能根据录音材料完成有关信息的听力任务。
情感目标:1.学唱英语歌曲,感受音乐魅力。
【教学任务】Unit 1 Section A The Violin 【教学流程】Step 1 Warm-up T: Good morning!Ss: Good morning!T: How are you today? Ss: Fine, thank you.T: What are you going to do this weekend? Ss:…T: How we are expecting this weekend!You have so many hobbies.Now look at the picture on the blackboard.How many words do you know about instruments? A student from each group comes here to write them out.Let’s see who knows the most words about hobby.Step 2 Lead-inT: Now please look at the pictures in A.Do you know what they are? A: Look and say(For each picture, the teacher may ask more questions to add more information and attrac t Ss’ attention.Make sure that Ss know the meanings of the new words: piano, violin, organ, accordion, cello, harp, saxophone.)Intention: The pictures can give Ss a deeper impression while learning the new words.T: Let’s have a game.Activity: A guessing ga meOne of the Ss comes to the front of the classroom.T shows the student some cards with words of activities on them.The student does the gestures of different activities, and each group watches carefully and guesses what he/she is playinging.The group who guesses the most words out will win.Intention: The guessing game helps to arouse Ss’ interest and creates a relaxing atmosphere at the beginning of the lesson.Step 3 Language PointsStep 4 Text Structure Analysis[作业布置] 1.Read and copy the new words on P 6.2.Finish Ex.II on P 8-11 of the book.3.Preview listening.【课后反思】第二篇:新世纪大学英语综合教程第三册 textB 全文翻译第一单元二十年之后欧·亨利将近夜里十点,巡逻警察来到这条街上,样子威严,不时地看看街道两边的店铺,警惕的目光落在店铺的大门和橱窗上。
大学英语精读第3册第1课课文及课后答案UNIT 1TEXTA young man finds that strolling along the streets without an obvious purpose can lead to trouble with the law. One misunderstanding leads to another until eventually he must appear in court for trial.A Brush with the LawI have only once been in trouble with the law. The whole process of being arrested and taken to court was a rather unpleasant experience at the time, but it makes a good story now. What makes it rather disturbing was the arbitrary circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent fate in court.It happened in February about twelve years ago. I had left school a couple of months before that and was not due to go to university until the following October. I was still living at home at the time.Once morning I was in Richmond, a suburb of London near where I lived. I was looking for a temporary job so that I could save up some money to go traveling. As it was a fine day and I was in no hurry, I was taking my time, looking in shop windows, strolling in the park, and sometimes just stopping and looking around me. It must have been this obvious aimlessness that led to my downfall.It was about half past eleven when it happened. I was just walking out of the local library, having unsuccessfully sought employment there, when I saw a man walking across the road with the obvious intention of talking to me. I thought he wasgoing to ask me the time. Instead, he said he was a police officer and he was arresting me. At first I thought it was some kind of joke. But them another policeman appeared, this time in uniform, and I was left in no doubt.'But what for?' I asked.'Wandering with intent to commit an arrestable offence,' he said.'What offence?' I asked.'Theft,' he said.'Theft of what?' I asked.'Milk bottles,' he said, and with a perfectly straight face too!'Oh,' I said.It turned out there had been a lot of petty thefts in the area, particularly that of stealing milk bottles from doorsteps.Then I made my big mistake. At the time I was nineteen, had long untidy hair, and regarded myself as part of the sixties' 'youth counterculture'. As a result, I wanted to appear cool and unconcerned with the incident, so I said, 'How long have you been following me?' in the most casual and conversational tone I could manage. I thus appeared to them to be quite familiar with this sort of situation, and it confirmed them in their belief that I was a thoroughly disreputable character.A few minutes later a police car arrived.'Get in the back,' they said. 'Put your hands on the back of the front seat and don't move them.'They got in on either side of me. It wasn't funny any more.At the police station they questioned me for several hours. I continued to try to look worldly and au fait with the situation. When they asked me what I had been doing, I told them I'd been looking for a job. 'Aha,' I could see them thinking, 'unemployed.'Eventually, I was officially charged and told to report to Richmond Magistrates'Court the following Monday. Then they let me go.I wanted to conduct my own defence in court, but as soon as my father found out what had happened, he hired a very good solicitor. We went along that Monday armed with all kinds of witnesses, including my English teacher from school as a character witness. But he was never called on to give evidence. My 'trial' didn't get that far. The magistrate dismissed the case after fifteen minutes. I was free. The poor police had never stood a chance. The solicitor even succeeded in getting costs awarded against the police.And so I do not have a criminal record. But what was most shocking at the time was the things my release from the charge so clearly depended on. I had the 'right' accent, respectable middle-class parents in court, reliable witnesses, and I could obviously afford a very good solicitor. Given the obscure nature of the charge, I feel sure that it I had come from a different background, and had really been unemployed, there is every chance that I would have been found guilty. While asking for costs to be awarded, my solicitor's case quite obviously revolved around the fact that I had a 'brilliant academic record'.Meanwhile, just outside the courtroom, one of the policemen who had arrested me was gloomily complaining to my mother that another youngster had been turned against the police. 'You could have been a bit more helpful when we arrested you,' he said to me reproachfully.What did he mean? Presumably that I should have looked outraged and said something like, 'Look here, do you know who you're talking to? I am a highly successful student with a brilliantacademic record. How dare you arrest me!' Then they, presumably, would have apologized, perhaps even taken off their caps, and let me on my way.课文翻译一位青年男子发现,漫无目的的逛街也会惹官司。
大学英语精读第3册第1课课文及课后答案UNIT 11.课文翻译一位青年男子发现,漫无目的的逛街也会惹官司。
误会一场接一场,直到最终他必须出庭受审……法律小纠葛我平时就一次陷入法律困境。
当时被捕并被传上法院的全过程是件相当不愉快的经历,但现在可用此编个好故事。
让人非常烦恼的是我被抓和接着在法庭的命运中那些主观武断的情景。
此事大约发生在十二年前的二月份。
那里我已中学毕业了几个月,并要等到该年十月份才能上大学。
那段时间,我仍住在家中。
一天早晨,我去了里士满,那是离我的地址不远的伦敦郊区。
我正在找一份临时工作以便攒点钱去旅行。
由于天气晴朗,且无急事,我便悠闲自得地看看商店橱窗,逛逛公园,甚至有时只是呆站着到处观望。
很可能是这种明显的无所事事的样子导致了我的不幸。
事情发生的时间是大约十一点半。
我正从地方图书馆走出来,本想在那里找一份工作而一无所获。
此时看到一位男士从街对面走来,显然打算和我讲话。
我猜想他是向我问时间。
然而,他说他是警官并要逮捕我。
起初,我想这是在开玩笑,但接着又来了一位警察,并穿着警服。
我便深信不疑了。
“但为什么呢?”我问。
“到处遛达,有作案嫌疑。
”他说。
“作什么案?”我问。
“偷窃,”他说。
“偷什么?”我问。
“牛奶瓶,”他说,还做出非常严肃的样子!“噢,”我说。
事情的缘由是那一带有许多小窃贼,特别是有从门前台阶上盗奶瓶的小偷。
接着,我犯了一个大错误。
那时我正十九岁,头发长而蓬乱,并把自己当作六十年代“逆文化年轻人”的一员。
因此,我装着一副冷漠的毫不在乎的样子。
所以我说“你们跟踪我多久啦?”说话的腔调尽量装出无所谓有样子,就象随便谈话一样。
于是在他们看来我是十分熟悉此类事情,这使他们更加坚信我彻头彻尾是个名声不好的人。
几分钟后,一辆警车来了。
“坐到后排去,”他们说:“把手放在前排椅背上,不要挪动。
”他俩坐在我的两边。
这倒不是开玩笑的。
在警察局他们审问了我几个小时。
我继续尽力做出深谙世故并对此事习以为常的样子。
大学英语精读第3册第1课课后阅读READING ACTIVTTYSkill: Basic Reading Skill IIIHow do Use a DictionaryIn Books 1 and 2 we have suggested using context clues and word p art clues to help determine the meaning of unfamiliar words. But when those methods don't work, you have to use the dictionary. A dictiona ry is like any other tool: you must familiarize yourself with it and learn how to use it before it begins to work well for you. We would a dvise you to use an all English dictionary, as it provides you with w ord definitions often impossible to learn in other ways, Here is an e xample of the dictionary entry for the word "shaft".Now let's see if you can decide which of the definitions from the a bove entry best fits the "shaft" in each of the sentences below and w hat part of speech it is.1. The accident took place when the miners had just gone down the s haft.2. There seemed to be a shaft of light in the far distance. None of us could tell what it was.3. If you shaft some body who is already down, no one will trust yo u any more.4. The shaft of love has struck him all of a sudden.5. There might be something wrong with the shaft of the engine.PassageRead the following article, and the do Exercises A B and C.Words to KnowJustice 司法Await wait forShot 开枪;射击Insurance 保险Cabin 小屋Legal 法律(上)的,合法的, 法定的Scare frightenExpense cost in money, time or effortInterfere 干涉Partner 伙伴合伙人Surrender 投降Settlement 解决;清偿;支付Justice Gets Its Shot at PolicemanMike RoykoJoel Smith is in poor health and he is thinking of retiring to a quie t cabin in Tennessee. But a few years ago he was strong and he liked his job as a cop in the Chicago suburb of Rosemont.One day in 1979, he was informed that a man was firing a gun in front of an apartment complex. The man had quarreled with his girlfriend a nd had fired a gun into the air to scare away people who were interfe ring. Then he dragged her into his apartment.Smith and his partner hurried there, knocked, and told him to let the girl go. But the man threatened that if they came in, he would blow their rear quarters off. When they kicked the door open, the man shot twice, Smith was hit in the hand and leg. Then the man threw down hi s gun and surrendered.()He was Kerry Rudman, 33, and no stranger to trouble. At the time of the shooting, he was awaiting trial for robbing a jewelry store in a suburban shopping mall.Smith spent a week in the hospital and six weeks at home. But by 1981 he had to have further surgery on his hand. And month later, he suff ered a stroke. The doctors said the blood clot could have been the result of the bullet wounds.His marriage suffered and ended in divorce. That, too he says was the result of the shooting.Rudman pleaded guilty and was sentenced to a total of six years in pr ison for the robbery and the shooting of Smith.But he served less than half of that. He was out in 27 months. ()So t hat amounts to about a year for shooting and possibly disabling a cop, and a year for robbing a jewelry store.While in prison, Rudman developed a thirst for knowledge and went to the prison library. He read law books, and then filed a federal suit against the policemen. He said they attacked him and that he shot onl y in self-defence. And they beat him so badly that they broke one of his fingers. This ,he said, deprived him of his civil rights, and he asked for $ 150,000 in damages.When Smith heard about the law suit, he was outraged at Rudman's gall. So Smith sued Rudman for shooting him."It wasn't that I was after money. I just wanted to make sure that he was found guilty again in the civil suit."A jury agreed with Smith. They later awarded him $ 35,000 damages fro m Rudman, But Smith hasn't seen a nickel of the money.It turned out that Rosemont's insurance company decided that fighting Rudman's civil rights suit wasn't worth the legal expense. So the co mpany offered Rudman a $6,000 settlement. (3)Being no dummy, he quick ly accepted. Not many guys shoot a cop and pocket $6,000 for their ef forts.Smith's lawyer went before a federal magistrate who is handing this m atter and filed legal papers that would force the insurance company t o give the $6,000 to Smith instead of Rudman. That does make a certai n amount of sense, since Rudman, the exgunman, does owe Smith, the ex -cop $35,000.But for some reason this angered the federal magistrate. He griped th at Smith's lawyer was just harassing Rudman and his lawyer. (4)So in what seems like an unusual ruling, he told the insurance company to w rite out a check to him, the magistrate. Then he, the magistrate, cou ld write out a personal check to Rudman, the ex-gunman. And that woul d settle the affair. The checks could be written at any moment.When the magistrate, James T.Balog, was asked about this check-writin g arrangement, he said he could not discuss it since the case is still pending. (5)But if he goes ahead with it, Rudman will get the money. And Smith, the disabled cop, will limp away to a cabin in Tennessee, knowing that all he got was the shaft.Exercise A1can you tell correctly, with reference to the dictionary entry giv en above, what "all he got was the shaft" (L54) means?2please look up the words below in an all English dictionary:(1)mall(2)sue(3)jury(4)dummy(5)pendingexercise Bchoose the best answer for each of the following:1. The incident took place in ____ .a. Rosemontb. Tennesseec. Chicagod. a suburban shopping mall2. When the shooting incident happened, Rudman ____ .a. had already committed robberyb. was robbing a jewelry storec. was trying to rob a jewelry stored. was waiting his time to rob a jewelry store3. When did Smith have a stroke?s. six weeks after he had been hit.n. one month after he had been hit.c. seven weeks after he had been hit.d. about two years after he had been hit.4. How long did Rudman stay in prison?a. six years.b. one yearc. a little more than two years.d. three years.5. Rudman said that he had shot because he wanted to ____ .a. kill the policemenb. scare away peoplec. defend himselfd. blow their rear quarters off6. Who is supposed to pay the policeman $ 35,000?a. smith's lawyer.b. Kerry Rudman.c. the jury.d. Rosemont's insurance company.7. Rosemont's insurance company proposed to give Rudman $6,000 as a settlement mainly because ____ .a. it was not worth their while fighting his suitb. they thought the legal expense might cost them more in the endc. they considered Rudman as a dummyd. Rudman had sued Smith for ill-treatment. So he was entitled to be awarded the money8. In the author's opinion, who is more unfortunate?a. Kerry Rudman.b. James T. Balog.c. Joel Smith.d. Rosemont's insurance company.9. The title of the article means ___ .a. it is justice that shot the policemanb. it is the judge who shot the policemanc. the policeman is unfairly treated by the courtd. justice will be done when the policeman is shot10. Which of the following statements is NOT true?a. smith asked for $ 15,000 in damages.b. smith got divorced as a result of the shooting.c. smith was physically disabled.d. smith would live in Tennessee in future.Exercise CTranslate into Chinese the underlined sentences in the passage.GUIDED WRITING1 Arrange the following sentences in logical order so that they forma coherent piece:1. one night he went out for a walk alone.2. the man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman found that hi s watch was gone.3. A Frenchman had arrived at a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there4. he thought it was the Italian who had taken his watch.5. The Frenchman threatened the Italian with his first and pointed to his watch-pocket.6. when he returned to the hotel the Frenchman told his wife what h ad happened.7. suddenly he saw a young Italian hurrying past him.8. He decided to follow him.9. In the end the puzzled Italian was forced to give up his watch t o Frenchman.10. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the Italian of hi s watch.11. soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian.12. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table.13. Neither of them understood the other's language.2 write a story about A Funny Mistake in 150 words or so on the basis of the following dialogue:(A police officer saw a man climbing down a drainpipe(排水管) from an open bedroom window. The officer caught him by the arm the moment he reached the ground.)police Officer: It's 8:!5 on a Sunday morning, and this sort of thing seems an unlikely adventure at such a time. Would you mind explainin g?Man: I know what you're thinking, officer, but it isn't true.This is a very funny mistake.Police officer: Well, you've just left this house in a manner other t han the usual one. That may be quite innocent, but I'd like to make s ure. Name, address and occupation.?Man: Charlie Crane, lorry (AmE truck) driver, from Nottingham, 51Brec on Street.Police Officer: Yes, What were you doing like a fly on that wall, Mr. Crane?Man: Well, I had a breakdown(汽车抛锚) yesterday and had to stay the night here. The landlady's name is Mrs. Fern. She gave me breakfast a t seven, and I got out of here in the right way. Later I realized I'd left 80 under the pillow here in her house. So I came rushing back.I rang the bell for ten minutes but no one answered the bell. And the n I spotted my bedroom window still open. Up I went, then, up this pi pe. She hadn't made the bed, and the money was still there. You know the rest, and I hope you believe it ...Mrs. Fern: (from the kitchen window): Mr. Crane, whatever are you doi ng here? I thought you'd gone away an hour ago.Exercise B1.a2.a3.d4.c5.c6.b7.b8.c9.c 10.aExercise C1. 他叫克里 . 拉德曼, 33 岁,惹是生非已经不是第一次了。