给排水专业英文缩写词

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1 编制目的为了在工程设计文件中正确使用英文缩写词和理解英文缩写词表达的涵义,特编制本文件。

2 适用范围英文缩写词可以在英文注释的给排水专业图纸和设计文件中使用。

用中文注释的图纸和设计文件除特殊情况外, 一般不采用。

在绘制工程设计图纸时, 英文缩写词一律采用大写字母。

3 给排水专业英文缩写词配管另部件类:序号缩写词英文名称中文名称P Pipe 管子EL Elbow 弯头MEL Mitre elbow 虾米腰弯头REL Reducing elbow 导径弯头T Tee 三通LT Lateral tee 斜三通RT Reducing tee 导径三通R Reducer 导径管(大小头)CR Concentric reducer 同心异径管(同心大小头)ER Eccentric reducer 偏心异径管(偏心大小头)CPL Coupling 管箍ECPL Full coupling 双头管箍HCPL Half coupling 单头管箍RCPL Reducing coupling 异径管箍BU Bushing 内外螺纹接头UN Union 活接头HC Hose coupler 软管接头NIP Nipple 短节CP Cap 管帽(封头)PL Plug 管堵(丝堵) BLK Blank 盲板SB Spectacle blank(blind) 8字盲板MH Metallic hose 金属软管RP Reinforcing pad 补强板FLG Flange 法兰WNF Welding neck flange 对焊法兰SOF Slip-on flange 平焊法兰SWF Socket welding flange 承插焊法兰THR Threaded 螺纹REDF Reducing(flange) 异径(法兰)BF Blind flange 法兰盖(盲法兰) FSF Flange sealing face 法兰密封面FF Flat face 全平面RF Raised face 凸台面MFF Male and female face 凹凸面MF Male face 凸面TGF Tongue and groove face 榫槽面TF Tongue face 榫面GF Groove face 槽面G Gasket 垫片NMG Non-metalic gasket 非金属垫片AG Asbestos gasket 石棉垫片RG Rubber gasket 橡胶垫片MG Metallic gasket 金属垫片B Bolt 螺栓SB Stud bolt 螺柱NU Nut 螺母TB Turnbuckle 花篮螺母WSR Washer 垫圈SWSR Spring washer 弹簧垫圈GV Gate valve 闸阀GLV Globe valve 截止阀CHV Check valve 止回阀BUV Butterfly valve 蝶阀BAV Ball valve 球阀PV Plug valve(cock) 旋塞阀CV Control valve 调节阀SV Safety valve 安全阀PRV Pressure reducing valve 减压阀ST Steam trap 疏水阀RV Relief valve 泄压阀BV Breather valve 呼吸阀NV Needle valve 针形阀DV Diaphragm valve 隔膜阀AV Angle valve 角阀TWV valve 三通阀SGV Socket gate valve 插板阀SR Strainer 过滤器SRY Y-type strainer Y型过滤器SRT T-type strainer T型过滤器SPR Separator 分离器FA Flame arrester 阻火器SIL Silencer 消声器SG Sight glass 视镜SC Sample cooler 取样冷却器DF Drain funner 排液漏斗RO Restriction orifice 限流孔板EJ Expansion joint 补偿器(膨胀节)INS Thermal insulation 隔热HINS Hot insulation 保温CINS Cold insulation 保冷T Tracing 伴热(冷)EST External steam tracing 蒸汽外伴热IST Internal steam tracing 蒸汽内伴热SJT Steam-jacket tracing 蒸汽夹套伴热ET Electric tracing 电伴热M Metallic material 金属材料CI Cast iron 铸铁MI Malleable iron 可锻铸铁DI Ductile iron 球墨铸铁CS Carbon steel 碳钢CAS Cast steel 铸钢FS Forged steel 锻钢AS Alloy steel 合金钢SS Stainless steel 不锈钢AL Aluminium 铝BRS Brass 黄铜BRZ Bronze 青铜CU Copper 紫铜THK Thickness 壁厚STD Standard 标准XS Extra strong 加强XXS Double extra strong 特强装置布置及生产流程类:序号缩写词英文名称中文名称CN Construction north 建北E Eest 东W West 西S South 南N North 北H Horizontal 水平V Vertical 竖直、铅直、直立GRD Ground 地坪UG Underground 地下BL Battery limit 装置边界线(界区线) ES Emergency shower 事故淋浴器EW Eye washer 事故洗眼器HS Hose station 软管站PS Piping support 管架PR Piping rack 管廊STRU Structure 构架(构筑物) BLDG Building 建筑物SHEL Shelter 棚COFF Cofferdam 围堰FL Floor 楼板PF Platform 平台EL Elevation 标高BOP Bottom of pipe 管底COP Center of pipe 管中心TOP Top of pipe 管顶FOB Flat on bottom 底平FOT Flat on top 顶平CL Center line 中心线TL Tangent line 切线BOS Bottom of support 支架底TOS Top of support 支架顶TOB Top of beam 梁顶BOB Bottom of boam 梁底CL Clearance 净距(净空)CTC Center to center 中心至中心CTF Center to face 中心至面CTE Center to end 中心至端部ETE End to end 端到端D Diameter 直径DN Nominal diameter 公称直径ID Inside diameter 内径OD Outside diameter 外径DIM Dimension 尺寸MAX Maximum 最大MIN Minimum 最小AVG Average 平均APP Approximate 约, 近似PFD Process flow diagram 工艺流程图PID Piping & instrument 管道和仪表流程图diagramCOD…Continued on drawing…接至图…DTL Detail 详图SP Spool drawing 管段图(Isometric drawing) 单管图(空视图)Drawing number 图号LOM List of material 材料表APPX Appendix 附录Job Number 工号(项目号)BEDD Basic engineering 基础工程设计数据design dataDEDD Detail engineering 详细工程设计数据design dataRevision number 修改号Reference drawing 参考图AUTO Automatic 自动MNL Manual 手动LC Lock close 锁闭LO Lock open 锁开NC Normally close 正常关NO Normally open 正常开ATM Atmosphere 大气(压) PN Nominal pressure 公称压力TEMP(T) Temperature 温度PRESS(P) Pressure 压力W Welding 焊接AW Arc welding 电弧焊GW Gas welding 气焊LW Lap welding 搭接焊BW Butt welding 对焊SW Socket welding 承插焊FW Field welding 现场焊HT Heat treatment 热处理PH Preheating 预热SR Stress relief 应力消除PWHT Post weld heat 焊后热处理treatmentHYDT Hydraulic testing 水压试验PNET Pneumatic testing 气压试验CE Covered electrode 焊条F/F Field faricated 现场制造REV Revision 修改CA Corrosion allowance 腐蚀裕度UTL Utility 公用工程QTY Quantity 数量WT Weight 重量MHR Man hour 工时HP(HL) High point(Level) 高点(高液位)LP(LL) Low point(Level) 低点(低液位)SUC Suction 吸入口DIS Discharge 排出口SO Steam out 蒸汽吹扫(口)DR Drain 排液VT Vent 放气RTG Rating 压力等级CC Chemical clean 化学清洗SMLS Seamless 无缝的WELD Welded 焊接的CO Clean out 清洗(口)SYM Symmetrical 对称的UC Utility connection 公用工程接头FDN Foundation 基础INF information 信息资料REF Reference 参考SEQ Sequence 序号(顺序)有关消防类:序号缩写词英文名称中文名称EXP Expansion 发泡倍数HEF High expansion foam 高倍数泡沫MEF Medium expansion foam 中倍数泡沫CON Concentration 混合比RFA rafe of foam application 泡沫供给速率ECS Enclosure 封闭空间FTT foam transit tube 导泡筒TFHEFES Total flooding of High 全淹没式高倍数泡沫灭火系统expansion foamextinguishing systemLAHMEFES Local application of 局部应用式高倍数、中倍数泡High & medium expansion 沫灭火系统foam extinguishing systemMHMEFES Mobile of high & medium 移动式高倍数、中倍数泡沫expansion foam 灭火系统extinguishing systemTFES Total flooding extinguish 全淹没灭火系统-ing systemPA Protected Area 防护区CDS Combined distribution 组合分配系统systemFEC Flame extinguishing 灭火浓度ConcentrationIT Inhibition time 抑制时间PRO Pressure relief opening 泄压口EOA Equivalent orifice area 等效孔口面积FR Filling ratio 充装率MF Material factor 物质系数H Hydrant 消火栓M Monitor 消防水炮WSS Water sprinker system 水喷淋系统WSS Water spray system 水喷雾系统Portable Extinguisher 移动式灭火器HFFS Halon Fire Fighting 卤代烷灭火系统systemAC Alternating current 交流(电)DC Direct current 直流(电)有关工艺循环冷却水系统类:循环水序号缩写词英文名称中文名称OS Open system 敞开式系统CS Closed system 密闭式系统Ch Chemicals 药剂CHB Count of heterotrophic 导养菌数bacteriaSL Slime 粘泥SC Slime content 粘泥量FR Fouling resistance 污垢热阻值CR Corrosion rate 腐蚀率SCV Volumetric content of 系统容积systemCC Cycle of concentration 浓缩倍数MTC Monitoring coupon 监测试片PF Prefilming 预膜IHE Indirect heat exchange 间接换热SS Side stream 旁流水PRTC Permitted retention 药剂允许停留时间fime of chemicalsMUW Makeup water 补充水BDW Blowdown water 排污水HLI Heat load intensity 热流密度Saturation Index 饱和指数Lang elier Index 朗格利尔指数Stability Index 稳定指数Scale inhibition 阻垢CI Corrosion inhibition 缓蚀OD Oxygen demand 需氧量BOD Biochemical oxygen 生化需氧量demandCODcr Chemical oxygen deman 化学需氧量(铬法) SS Suspended solid 悬浮固体M-al M-alkalinity M-碱度Ca-H Ca Hardness 钙-硬度Mg-H Mg Hardness 镁-硬度PH PH value PH值DO Dissolved oxygen 溶解氧Total solids 总固体tr trace 痕迹Total dissolved solid 总溶解固体TOC Total organic cabon 总有机碳TOD Total oxygen demand 需氧量OC Oxygen consumption 耗氧量NPSH Net positive suction 泵的净正吸入压头headD dispersant 分散剂B biocide 杀菌剂Prefilming agent 预膜剂Stripping agent 剥离剂S Surfactant 表面活性剂DA defoaming agent 消泡剂冷却塔序号缩写词英文名称中文名称CT Cooling Tower 冷却塔CTI Cooling Tower Institute 冷却塔协会NOC Number of cooling tower 冷却塔格数cellsHWT Hot(or inlet) water 进塔热水温度temperatureCWT Cold(or outlet)water (出塔)冷水温度temperatureWBT Wet-bulb temperature 湿球温度DBT Dry-bulb temperature 干球温度TEMP Temperature 温度APP Approach to wet 逼近度bulb temperatureR Cooling range 进出塔水温差BTU British Termal Unit 美国热能单位L Water flow rate 冷却水流量率G Air flow rate 空气流率L/G ratio Liquid/Gas ratio 水/气比Counter flow cooling 逆流塔TowerCRFTower Cross-flow cooling 横流塔Tower给排水主要管线类:序号缩写词英文名称中文名称DW Drinking water supply piping 生活给水管道PW Production water supply 生产给水管道pipingRW Raw water piping 原水管道CW Cooling water supply piping 冷却水给水管道CR Cooling water return piping 冷却水回水管道GW Ground water piping 地下水管道FW Fire fighting water piping 消防给水管道HFW High-pressure fire fighting 高压消防给水管道water pipingLFW Low-pressure fire fighting 低压消防给水管道water pipingDS Domestic sewage piping 生活污水管道PS Production sewage piping 生产污水管道OS Oily sewage piping 含油污水管道RS Rain water sewage piping 雨水管道AS Acid sewage piping 酸性污水管道AI Alkaline sewage piping 碱性污水管道NS Non-polluted sewage piping 清净废水管道常用缩写词类:序号缩写词英文名称中文名称abbr abbreviated 简写(称)的,缩写abs absolute 绝对的abt about 大约EL Elevation 标高approx approximately 近似的appx appendix 附录aq aqua 水,水溶液assn Association 协会aux auxiliary 辅助的avg average 平均的bal balance 平衡、量度、余数Co company 公司Conc Concentration 浓度Comp Compound 化合物eff efficiency 效率n,wt. net weight 净重Pr Pressure 压力qr quarter 四分之一r radius 半径shaft horse power 轴马力常见机构缩写:序号缩写词英文名称中文名称American Chemical Society 美国化学学会American Engineering 美国工程标准委员会standard CommitteAmerican petroleum Institute 美国石油协会American Standard 美国标准协会AssociationAmerican Society cf civil 美国土木工程师学会EngineersAmerican Society of Mech 美国机械工程师学会anical EngineersNFPA National Fire Protection 国家防火协会AssociationWPCF Water pollution Control 美国水污染控制联合会FederationCTI Cooling Tower Institute 美国冷却塔协会。