广西大学成人教育《本科大学英语二》期末考试复习题及参考答案
- 格式:docx
- 大小:413.04 KB
- 文档页数:23
B. Proposed models have been accepted after heated arguments.C. New Yorkers are well known for debating daily on various kinds of issues.D. The debate on how to design buildings to replace the World Trade Centre is endless.2. What can we learn about New Yorkers according to this passage?A. New Yorkers are very impersonal.B. New Yorkers have changed their life style after the September11 attack.C. New Yorkers managed to unite public opinions.D. New Yorkers like to argue with each other for everything.3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to this passage?A. Someone suggested that the new building should have a more traditional look.B. People’s reaction to the models was positive.C. Someone suggested that the new building should include a memorial.D. Some thought the new designs were too big.4. The reconstruction will take longer time because _______.A. designers have not made modelsB. people have not reached an agreementC. it is dangerous to construct high buildings in New YorkD. the property owners are afraid that companies will not move in5. The word “exterior(Para.4)” is closest in meaning to _______.A. entranceB. designC. appearanceD. materials( 2 )A few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity thatyoung people have to choose their own ways of life. In a moretraditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to livein the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parentsknow and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society,young people often travel great distances for their education, moveout of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whomtheir parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those oftheir parents.In our society, parents often expect their children to do betterthan they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do allthe things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause ofthe gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very littlein common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society isthe third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditionalculture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in oursociety the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. Theyoung and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separatedby different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap willcontinue in American life for some time to come.6. The first paragraph tells us that ______.A. the problem of the generation gap draws much attention frompeopleB. it is out of date to talk about the generation gapC. children and parents are trying to understand each otherD. it is very important for people to frequently communicate witheach other7. In a more traditional society, old people_______.A. have their children respect and listen to themB. do not care for their children at allC. expect their children to rebel against themD. do not live together with their children8. In American society young people________.A. do not need to find jobsB. leave home at an early ageC. have better education than their parentsD. marry people younger than them9. Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?A. Young people like to depend more on themselves.B. Parents do not love their children dearly.C. American society changes rapidly.D. Parents expect too much of their children.10. The main idea of the passage is ________.A. that the generation gap needs consideringB. when the generation gap is necessary in American societyC. why the generation gap existD. how we can reduce the generation gap二、交际用语(此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
《⼤学英语2》期末考试+答案(全)《⼤学英语 2 》复习资料⼀、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中⽂(1)economist(2)goods(3 )profit (4)consumer(5)Interest1. 经济学家;2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息(6)charge(7 )affect(8 )industrious (9)package(10 )machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10. 机械(11)concern(12 )furniture(13)strong-willed(14 )snowstorm11. 关⼼12. 家具13. 意志坚强14. 暴风雪(15)cosmetics15. 化妆品2.将下列词语译成英⽂(16)投资(17)需求(18) 炊具(19)市场(20)制造商16.investment17. demand18. cooker19. Market20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22) 受益(23) 超过(24)进⼝(25)资源21.spoil22. Benefit23. Exceed24. Import25.resource(26)条形码(27 )结账(28)以防万⼀26. universal product code27. check out28. In case(29)⽓候(30 )免费29.climate30. Free⼆、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done iton(B).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient(A)him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. (D) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important(B) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5.If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see ourearth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror(C)in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “ learned, ” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and thecultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7.(A)is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8.I(D) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9.In theory, every person will have(B)to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran(A)the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where(A)is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatreonly(D).A. absolutelyC. Continually13. We can come to the (B. frequentlyD. occasionallyC) that the more we practice,the more skillful we will be.A. tradition C. conclusionB. generation D. fact14. Since the road is wet thismorning A. it must be raining, lastnight( B. it must rainC).C. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15.A few years later, I found my hometown completely(A).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16.This novel is worthy of (D).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17.It is very kind (C) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18.It looks (C) it ‘ s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to(A) it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch20.They lives (B) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21.She can speak Japanese better than (C)else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22.This lesson is (D) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23 . Today‘ s weather isn’ t as cold as it was yesterday,(B)?A. w asn ’ tB. is itC. was itD. isn’ t it24. This book is for students (D) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been (A) till next week because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster(D) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer(B) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here(C) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. iswomen29. The rest of the food (D) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30 . This room is much too hot;it A. fantasy B. fossil C. fashion (’ Ds like a ).D. furnace31., I couldn't get a job in this company(BA. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise)actuallydecreases your appetite (D)A. onC. against33. When she workedB. atD. towith the government,she thedifficult task of monitoring elections(D)A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet nexttime(A. to B. onC. of35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned meeting(B)A. downB. up D)D. inat theC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction(A) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37., Mary went out with delight( B)A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38.the storm, we have to postpone the flight(A)A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39.Tom's father home until yesterday ( D)A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40.Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need( D )A. any ; anyB. some ; anyC. any ; someD. any ; some三、改错下列句⼦中有 A,B,C,D 四个划底线部分,其中有⼀个是错误的,选出错误部分的字母,⽆需改正错误:1.My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2.He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3.The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4.I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5.The harder he studies, the greater progresses he ’ ll make.A B C D参考答案 :1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people canbudget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services.But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is asystem _6_ a company collects money from many individuals andthen pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company willpay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There aremany different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insuranceof some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hopethey will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案 :1-5.CADCA6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1)___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change.(2)___C__ the early 1960s, he notes,a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3)___A___ world per capita incomes have grown(4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations,which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial researchin the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the(9) ___C___demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workersshould grow faster than(10)___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选⼀个适当的词。
专升本《大学英语2》期末考试复习题及答案《大学英语2》复习题及答案Part I. Vocabulary and Structure1.I am considering my job as I’m not getting on well with my boss.A. changingB. to changeC. changedD. to be changed2.Don’t forget the window before leaving the room.A. to closeB. to have closedC. having closedD. closing3.You had better a doctor as soon as possible.A. seenB. sawC. seeingD. see4.It is because she is very devoted to her students she is respected by them.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that5.I gave John a present but he gave me nothing .A. in turnB. in returnC. in advanceD. in vain6.Three people, , were injured in the accident.A. included a child B . include a childC. including a childD. includesa child7.We use plastics wood and metal now.A. in place ofB. to take ofC. take the place ofD. to takeplace8.Her suggestion that everybody was not appreciated.A. singing a songB. sang a songC. sung a songD. sing a song9.the last one, I answered all the questions.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. Except forD. In addition to10.Not always they want to.A. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. People cannot do whatD. can’t people do what11.In fact he had done he could do to help the poor.A. whatB. whichC. asD. all which12.I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I there.A. wereB. had beenC. would beD. will be13.I will never forget the ten years village.we both spent in the littleA. whenB. during whichC. in whichD. which14.Sorry, I don’t know he is a friend of.A. your brother’sB. your brothersC. your brother’s friendD. your brother15.Had the weather been good, the children out for a walk.A. had goneB. would goC. could have goneD. went16.I believe he an accident, otherwise he would have arrived on time.A. would have hadB. could have hadC. must have hadD. should have had17.The young man promised to his parents, “I would neveragain.”A. let you outB. let you downC. let you inD. let you by18.History is the story of happened to the people before today.A. whicheverB. whomeverC. whateverD. wherever19.Of those had applied for the jobs, only two were accepted.A. personsB. thatC. whoD. which20.I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Since21 . We have decided to call Mr. Black sometime next week at his home.A. onB. atC. uD. for22.His failure to pay the debts the suspicion that he was not to be trusted.A. concernsB. confessesC. confusesD. confirms23.We were deeply impressed by her important to the success of the project.A. workB. determinationC. improvementD. contribution24.I'd like to take of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation.A. advantageB. occasionC. benefitD. profit25.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people harm them.A. fewer thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. better than26.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to any further responsibilities.A. take onB. get onC. put upD. look up27.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I so busy then.A. amB. wereC. wasD. would be28.It is very important for the strong man to know that strong he is, he cannot be the strongest.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whicheverD. however29.The fact he does so in so short a period of time challenges explanation.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. which30.The new English dictionary I bought yesterday me almost twenty yuan.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took31.“Good—bye, Miss liu. I’m very pleasedA. to meet youB. having met youC. meeting youD. to have met you32.They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no .A. endB. conclusionC. resultD. judgment33.She is very careful. She very few mistakes in her work.A. doesB. takesC. makesD. gets34.I'd like to a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.A. preserveB. deserveC. conserveD. reserve35.Would the news he failed to pass the exam bother you?A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. on which36.was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. As37.Mr. Smith, together with his wifeand children, going to the party this weekend.A. amB. isC. areD. will38.Henry is often seen English aloud every morning in the classroom.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read39.Only recently to deal with the environmental problems.A. something has doneB. has something doneC. has something been doneD. something has been done40.The question at the meeting tomorrow is very important.A. to discussB. being discussedC. to be discussedD. will be discussed41.The mother didn't knowit happened while she was out.to blame for the broken glass asA. whoB. whenC. howD. what42.By the time you arrive this evening, for two hours.A. I will studyB. I will have been studiedC. I had studiedD. I will have been studying43.Let's finish our homeworkin a few seconds; it's time we .A. played footballB. will play footballC. play footballD. are playing football44.at Harvard, he began again to write his essay.A. Busy was as heB. Busy as was heC. Busy as he wasD. As was he busy45.Pierre often makes himself by gesturing with his hands.A. to understandB. understandingC. to be understoodD. understood46.The idea sounds very good but will it work in ?A. practiceB. placeC. advanceD. company47.We had to wait a long time to get our passports, ?A. won't weB. don't weC. didn't weD. shouldn't you48.It's vital that enough money collected to get the project started.A. isB. beC. must beD. can be49.We consider the instrument be adjusted each time it isused.A. that it necessaryB. it necessary thatC. necessary thatD. necessary of it that50.It is from my grandparents I learned a lot.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which51.Do you think Tommy is the truth?A. sayingB. speakingC. tellingD. talking52.It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. otherwise, it will soon.A. harmB. hurtC. spoilD. damage53.Peter, whom everyone suspected, to be innocent.A. turned outB. turned offC. turned upD. turned over54.Isn’t that they call peace and friendship?A. whichB. thisC. whatD. where55.All the arrangements should have been completed prior - our departure.A. inB. toC. byD. before56.I must tell you how a letter from you.A. pleased I was to receiveB. pleased I was to receivingC. was I pleased to receiveD. pleased I was receiving57.I have to my visit as I’ll be very busy next month.A. call forB. call offC. call onD. call in58.No sooner had she entered the house the telephone rang.A. whenB. thanC. asD. while59.You may write to me or come to see me. way will doA. AllB. BothC. OneD. Either60.Some pop singers have much influence the young people.A. toB. forC. ontoD. onPart II ClozeMy 23-year-old son Dan stood in the doorway, ready to say goodbyeto his home. In a couple of hours he was going to fly out to France. He was going to be away for at least a year to learn a foreign language and 61 life in a foreign country.It was a milestone in Dan’s li fe, a change from school days to62 .When we were to say goodbye,I 63 closely at his face. I would like to provide him with good64that would last longer than here andnow.But not a sound came over my lips. I 65 motionless and silent, looking 66 my son’s green eyes.I knew that this wasn’t the first time I 67 such an opportunity pass me by. When Daniel was a little boy, I followed him to the bus on the first day in preschool. I 68 the excitement in his hand that held mine when the bus came round the corner. He looked at me—just 69 he did now. And then he boarded the bus and 70 . The bus drove away. And I hadn’t71 a word.Some ten years later, a similar episode 72 . His mother and I drove him to the university where he was going to 73 .The next morning Dan began to throw up (呕吐). He was ill in bed when I wanted to say goodbye.74 the words let me down. I only murmured(嘟哝)something like “I hope you are 75 , Dan.” Then I turned around and left.Now I stood in front of him and recalled all the 76 when Ih adn’t made use of those opportunities. Why does it have to be so 77 to tell your son how you feel? My mouth was 78 , and I knew I would only say a few words.“Dan,”I79 stammered out(结结巴巴地说),“if I had the choice myself, I would 80 you.”That was all I could say. It was nothing, and yet it was everything.61. A. lead B. experience C. enjoyD. live62. A. college life B. childhood C. adulthoodD. freedom63. A. lookedD. glanced64. A. giftD. advice B.B.fixedsupportC. glaredC. skill65. A. said B. stood C. satD. wondered66. A. up B. for C. atD. into67. A. made B. kept C. letD. noticed68. A. felt B. knew C. foundD. realized69. A. when B. like C. sinceD. once70. A. rode B. ran C. droveD. disappeared71. A. heard B. said C. gaveD. left72. A. took place B. took on C. turned outD. turned up73. A. play B. visit C. studyD. search74. A. Luckily B. Once C. AgainD. Therefore75. A. worse B. happier C. greaterD. better76. A. times B. places C. daysD. chances77. A. eager B. important C. difficultD. lovely78. A. wet B. dry C. anxiousD. tight79. A. directly B. finally C. kindlyD. nervously80. A. love B. praise C. supportD. chooseTwo friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was 81 to go everywhere. They had to decide where to go and which animals to visit as their time was 82 . So both of them agreed not to83 after choosing a 84 at every fork(岔路口).A road sign at the first fork 85 one way to the lion area and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the former after a 86 discussion because li ons were “the king of the grassland”. Thesecond showed a division going separately to the panda and peac ock. They 87 panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way. 88 they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 89 what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it, and 90 , for it brooked容(忍)no delay. If they hesitated(犹豫不决) they would miss 91 . Only92 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 93possible regret.Life is 94 like this- choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two 95 jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者).To get one you 96 give up the other-you can get half of it. If you 97 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 98 empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it. 99 you have got half of the desirable things in life-something that is 100to come by.81.A.easy B. difficult C.impossible D. possible82.A.enough B. limited C. tightD. plentiful83.A.return B. continue C. goD. stop84.A.sign B. branch C. crossingD. highway85.A.showed B. pointed C. intendedD. made86.A.brief B. long C. noD. heated87.A.hoped B. wanted C. favoredD. got88.A.Happily B. Thus C. ThenD. Finally89.A.winning B. taking C. picking upD. giving up90.A.slowly B. immediately C. timelyD. easily91.A.less B. more C. mostD. least92.A.high B. slow C. shortD. rapid93.A.increase B. cause C. reduceD. raise94.A.just exactly B. more or less C. hardlyD. most95.A.unwanted B. different C. badD. desirable96.A.ought to B. may C. mustD. have to97.A.spend time B. kill time C. have a hard time D. hope for98.A.start with B. get up C. succeed inD. end up in99.A.By no means B. Not in the least C. At mostD. At least100.A.stupid B. delighted C. hardD. supportedPart III Reading ComprehensionPassage 1The 16th century, known as the "Age of Genius", was a complicated (复杂 ) and difficult time to live. Many countries fought for the power andriches of the newly discovered Americas. Men introduced new ideas whichdemanded great changes in older ideas. Despite these problems and possiblybecause of them, wonderful things were done by the greatest of men.It is indeed difficult to know why in some periods you find many menof genius while in others you may find few. The "Age of Genius", however,produced some of the greatest thinkers, painters, authors, andscientists.In Italy during the High Renaissance (文艺复兴), a period of the "Ageof Genius", three famous painters started their work. They were Leonardoda Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael.Leonardo da Vinci is famous not only for his beautiful paintings butalso for his talent in the sciences. One of his best - known painting isthe "Mona Lisa." Michelangelo was also a man of many talents. He was anartist; he wrote poems; he drew plans for buildings; and he worked withother forms of art. His best- known work is the painting on the ceilingof the Sistine Chapel in Rome (罗马西斯教堂).Raphael was known for his painting. He made well-balanced picturesout of many different actions.101.Another name for the 16th century is the .A.Classical AgeB.Middle AgesC."Age of Genius"D.Age of Renaissance102.To know why in some periods you find many intelligent men and few in other is .A.an easy thing to doB. a very difficult thing to doC.not importantD.unnecessary103.Which of the following statements is implied in the first paragraphof the passage?A.Geniuses are born talented.B.Geniuses are often produced in the same age.C.Fighting for the riches of the newly - discovered Americas produced geniuses.D.A period during which new ideas were replacing older ideas might produce geniuses.104.is famous for his paintings and for his talent in science.A.RaphaelB.Leonardo da VinciC.MichelangeloD.Mona Lisa105.Michelangelo is known for .A.his Mona LisaB.his paintings in Sistine ChapelC.his well-balanced picturesD.his contributions to scienceSometime in the next century, the familiar early-newspaper on the front porch(门廊)will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. You’ll get up and turn on the computer newspaper just like switching on the TV. An electronic voice will distribute stories about the latest events, guided by a program that selects the type of news you want. You’ll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Want more information on the brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear. Save it in your own personal computer if you like. These are among the predictions( 预言)from communication experts working on the newspapers of the future. Pictured as part of broader home based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers would unite print and broadcast reporting, offering news and analysis with video images of newsevents.Most of the technology is available(可用的)now, but convincing(说服)more people that they don’t need paper to read a newspaper is the nextstep. But resistance to computer newspaper may be stronger from withinjournalism. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the presentgeneration of journalists and publishers will have to die off before thenext generation realize that the newspaper industry is no longer anewspaper industry. Technology is making the end of traditionalnewspapers unavoidable.Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replacenewsprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to completethe changeover because people need to buy computers and because newspapershave established financial(财经的)interests in the paper industry.106.The best title for this passage is ./doc/3d18748196.html,puter Newspapers are Well LikedB.Newspapers of the Future Will Likely Be on ComputerC.Newspapers Are out of FashionD.New Communications Technology107.It might take 30 to 40 years for computer newspapers to replacetraditional newspapers, because .A.it is technologically impossible now/doc/3d18748196.html,puter newspapers are too expensiveC.there is strong resistance from both the general population and professional journalistsD.traditional newspapers are easy to read108.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computer newspapers?A.They are cheaper than traditional newspapersB.They are very convenient to useC.You can get more information from them quicklyD.You can easily save information for future use109.Journalists are not eager to accept computer newspapers,because .A.they don’t know how to use computersB.they think computer newspapers take too much time to readC.they think the new technology is badD.they have been trained to write for traditional newspapers110.We can infer from the passage that .A.all technological changes are goodB.all technologies will eventually replace old onesC.new technologies will eventually replace old onesD.traditional newspapers are here to stay for another centuryPassage2Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a greatdeal.One of their chief duties is to give their children a sense of personalworth, for self-esteem(自尊心) is the basis of a good mental health. Ayoungster who is often made to feel stupid, often compared to brighterbrothers, sisters, or cousins, will not feel confident and became soafraid of failing, that he or she won’t try at all. Of course,they shouldbe corrected when they do wrong; this is the way children learn. But thecriticism should be balanced with praises.Parents owe their children firm guidance and consistent discipline. It is frightening for a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself;it’s like being in a car without brakes(刹车).The parent who says “No”when other parents say “Yes”sends a double message. He is also saying :“I love you, and I’m ready to risk your anger, because I don’t wantyou to get into trouble.”Parents owe their children a comfortable feeling about their body,and enough information about sex to balance the wrong information thatthey will surely receive from their friends.Parents owe their children privacy(隐私权)and respect for theirpersonal things. This means not borrowing things without being permitted,not reading diaries and mail, not looking through pockets. If a motherfeels that she must rea d her daughte’r s diary to know what is going on,the communication between them must be pretty bad.Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to buildtheir lives. This means teaching them to respect the rights and opinionsof others; it means respecting elders, teachers, and the law. The bestway to teach such values is by example. A child who is lied to will lie.A child who sees his parents steal tools from the factory or towel(s 毛巾)f r o m a h o t e l w i l l t h i n k t h a t i t i s a l l r igh t t o s t e a l.A y o u n g s t e r w h o s e e s n o l a u g h t e r a n d n o l o v ei n t h e h o m e w i l lh a v e a d i f f i c u l t t i m e l a u g h i n g a n d l o v i n g.No child asks to be born. If you bring a life into the world, you owethe child something. And if you give him his due, h’e ll have somethingof value to pass along to your grandchildren.111.A ccording to the passage, parents owe their children the followingthings except .A. carsB. privacyC. respect of selfD. informationabout their body112.The writer thinks that teenagers are frightened when they are in charge of themselves because .A.they don’t know how to stop a car without brakesB.there is no one to guide and discipline themC.they are afraid of being left aloneD.there is no one to ask for help when in trouble.113.W hich of the following ways is advised for parents to show love totheir children?A.Saying “Yes” to everything the children ask forB.Never embracing older childrenC.Refusing something to the childrenD.Never criticizing children.114.T he word “due” in the last paragraph means .A.something one should do or finish before a fixed timeB.reasonable explanations or plansC.what must be given to someone because it is right or wrongD.the money to be paid115.W hich of the following is true according to the passage?A.Parents prefer to let their children be in charge of their own livesat an early age.B.Children learn much by seeing what their parents do.C.Children shouldn’t be corr ected because it destroys theirself-esteem.D.It is better to compare a youngster to his bright brothers becauseit makes him try harder.Stage plays, at first, seem a lot like films. Both use actors and dialogue and scenery. But if you try to make a film by setting up a camera in front of the stage, you will find it won’t work. A film made in this way will leave the audience cold. And even worseyou’ll be wasting a powerful tool —the camera.A stage is actually a box. One side of the box has been removed so the audience can see what’s going on inside. The actors remain at a fixed audience. In the film, however, the camera can bring the audience up close and fix their attention on small but important things: a frightened look,a whisper, a trembling of hands.The camera offers the film maker freedom allowing him to move easily across barriers(界限) of time and space. He can show his action in real cities and on real farms. He can also use the camera to change the scene dozens of times in one film. No expert of the stage can do this.116.The main idea of the text is that .A.stage plays and films are two different kinds of artB.it is always disappointing to turn play into filmsC.films have certain advantages(长处) over stage playsD.the camera has made film making easy and possible117.What is wrong with making a film by setting up a camera before thestage?A.Fewer and fewer people will go to the theatre.B.The audience cannot see what is going on the stage.C.The scene cannot be changed from time to time.D.The powerful camera cannot be made good use of.118.Which of the following can show that the camera is a powerful tool?A.It can move easily.B.It can make small things look larger.C.It can show things in the future.D.It can give us a scene of realism.119.In what way are plays different from film?A.Films often use real scenery while plays don’t.B.Films can show the past while plays can’t.C.Films change scenes while plays don’t.D.Film audience can move while play audience can’t.120. A suitable title for this text is .A. Stage Plays and FilmB. The Powerful CameraC. Fewer Plays, More FilmsD. Less Waste, More FreedomPassage3If an American is satisfied with you, he will put his thumb and forefinger into a circle. That means OK. But in Brazil, the very sign is considered to be rude. In Poland, a guest usually presents flowers to his hostess. The number must be an odd(奇数) one. Besides, the hostess isn’t expected to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers. And usually, red rose is a sign of love.Usually we nod to express our agreement and shake our heads to show disapproval. To our surprise these body movements mean the opposite in Bulgaria(保加利亚).The differences in customs and cultures in the world are really noticeable. We should learn more about them to avoid them and to avoidembarrassment(窘迫). Then, would you please remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.121.In Poland, if a man gives some odd red roses to woman as a present, it means that he .A. will invite her to a dinner partyB. has not been in love withherC. will invite her to a ballD. has fallen in love withher122.If a Brazilian puts his thumb and index(食指) into a circle, it shows that he you.A. will be friends withB. is not satisfied withC. is willing to helpD. is satisfied with123.In Poland, it is for the hostess to remove the cover of the bunch of flower somebody presented to her.A. impoliteB. politeC. expectedD. unexpected124.In Bulgaria, if a man nods, it means that he with you.A. will have a talkB. disagreesC. will shake handsD.agrees125.The sentence “When in Rome, do as the Romans d o”means that .A.we should learn from the RomansB.we should work as the Romans doC.we should obey its customs when we are entering a country.D.we have been RomansEvery artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want so say it well, but he wants itto be something which has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand —he wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from him. What visual (视觉的)artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel thata certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions。
一、选择题:1、The physical components of a computer are collectively called .什么统称为一台计算机的物理组件?A.peripherals B.boards C.software D hardware硬件2、__ __ is a device that enables the computer to handle sounds. ____是一个设备,使计算机能够处理的声音。
A. network cardB. video cardC. sound card声卡D. monitor3、____ is a word processing tool that helps you to create quality documents.____是一个文字处理工具,可以帮助您创建高质量的文档。
A. Word 2000B. Outlook 2000C. Access 2000D. Excel 20004、The OSI model has __ __ layers.OSI模型有____层。
A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven5、Which one is not a computer languages? __ __哪一个不是计算机语言? ____A. word 2000B. PASCALC. CD. C++6.Virus is a ____ .病毒是一种____ 。
A. programB. computerC. bad manD. beast7.With Windows, you can run several powerful applications at once and switch quickly ____ them.在Windows中,你可以一次运行多个功能强大的应用程序并快速切换____他们。
A. betweenB. among其中C. inD. on8.The main software that controls and runs the operation of the computer ___, and provides the basic interface through which the user communicates with the computer. Often called the OS.主要软件,控制和运行的计算机___的操作,并提供了基本的用户与计算机进行通信的接口,通过它。
广西大学继续教育学院大学英语期末考试真题Final Exam: English for College StudentsName:________________________Date:____________________Part I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: Read the following passages and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1Once upon a time, a young boy named Peter lived in a village near a dark forest. He was very brave and loved to explore the forest. One day, Peter went to the forest alone with his dog, Max. They wandered deep into the woods and found a mysterious cave. Peter was curious and decided to go inside.1. What was the name of the young boy in the story?A. MaxB. PeterC. JohnD. David2. What did Peter find in the forest?A. A caveB. A riverC. A castleD. A treehouse3. Who was Peter's companion in the forest?A. His sisterB. His dogC. His fatherD. His friendPassage 2The internet is a powerful tool that has changed the way we communicate, shop, and learn. It allows us to connect with people from all over the world and access information at our fingertips. However, it is important to remember to use the internet responsibly and protect our personal information.4. What has the internet changed?A. How we sleepB. How we shopC. How we eatD. How we read5. What can we do to protect our personal information online?A. Share it with everyoneB. Keep it privateC. Post it on social mediaD. Change it regularlyPart II: Writing (60 points)Directions: Write an essay on the following topic.Topic: The Importance of EducationEducation plays a critical role in shaping our future and the world around us. It provides us with the knowledge and skills necessary to succeed in life and contribute to society. In your essay, discuss the importance of education and explain why it is essential for personal and societal development. Include examples and reasons to support your argument.(Word count: 500 words)---This is just a sample of what the final exam for the English course at Guangxi University Continuing Education College may look like. Remember to study hard and prepare well for the exam. Good luck!。
广西大学继续教育学院大学英语期末考试真题1. What are the differences between British English and American English?British English and American English are two main variations of the English language that have some differences in spelling, pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar. One key difference is the spelling of certain words, such as "colour" in British English and "color" in American English. Pronunciation also varies, with differences in the pronunciation of certain vowels and consonants. Vocabulary differences include words like "lorry" in British English and "truck" in American English. Additionally, there are some differences in grammar, such as the use of the present perfect tense.英式英语和美式英语是英语语言的两种主要变体,它们在拼写、发音、词汇和语法上有一些差异。
一个关键的区别是某些单词的拼写,比如英式英语中的“colour”和美式英语中的“color”。
发音也有所不同,某些元音和辅音的发音不同。
大学英语(二)期末考试词汇题及参考答案5则范文第一篇:大学英语(二)期末考试词汇题及参考答案Unit 2 1.In times of economic_______, people have to tighten their belt and live a thrifty life.A.threat B.crisisC.riskD.hazard2.Our soldiers force the enemy to ______with superior firepower.A.retrieve B.reflectC.retreatD.retrospect3.He is a strong-minded person who can undertake heavy tasks at the _____ moment.A.crude B.cruelC.crucialD.crunch4.This scandal is ______ to tell against him in the coming presidential election.A.boundB.doomedC.predestinedD.foretold5.Because koalas are ______ animals, their prices are fairly expensive.A.abnormal B.weirdC.freakD.exotic 6.I chanced to _____ them speaking ill of you.A.overhearB.overheadC.overlookD.overwhelm 7.______ is an important constituent of good character.A.TimingB.PunctualityC.ProcrastinationD.Fickleness 8.______ your papers and put them in this file.A.AssembleC.AssumeD.Assure9.The whole winter the swallow remained underground, and Timmy ______ her with care and love.A.caredB.attendedC.bredD.nursed10.Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong,have governed my life:the ______ for love,the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind A.expectationB.pursuitC.longingD.exploration 11.I ______ from the large crowd that the speaker is very popular.A.deduce B.seduce C.reduceD.induce12.It's rude to ______ at a foreign student's mistakes in English.A.humiliateB.teaseC.mockD.provoke13.She was still totally______ in the romantic scene as if it were occurring that moment.A.preoccupied B.focused C.immersedD.devoted14.The TV station was ______ with complaints against a tasteless TV program.A.bombardedC.attackedC.jammedD.criticized15.Under current laws, those who ______ someone to end their own life can be prosecuted and jailed for up to 14 years.A.persuadeB.convinceD.abet Key: 1-5 BCCAD6-10 ABADC11-15 ACCADUnit 4 1.The polluted water can be ______ if swallowed.Police are investigating what caused the pollution.A.fatal B.severeC.devastatingD.serious2.I don't want to get involved in this argument.I’d rather stand on a(n)______ground.A.indifferentB.neutralC.objectiveD.rational3.Watch out for the monkeys!They will try to _____ a sandwich from you at a picnic.A.snatch B.robC.thieveD.grab 4.As spring approaches, the trees begin to send forth ______ buds.A.natural B.softC.gentleD.tender5.The “two ______”(of the NPC and the CPPCC)this year should focus more clearly on ways and means to overcome current difficulties and make the country even stronger, they said.A.meetings B.sessionsC.conferencesD.seminars 6.Some people jumped ______ to the conclusion that something must be wrong without doing any surveys.A.rapidlyB.rashlyC.radicallyD.rationally7.You know how I detest dancing, unless I am particularly ______with my partner.A.closeB.acquaintedC.intimate C.understanding8.George is ______ about the Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.A.nutsB.highC.addictedD.obsessed9.Joe will be a dead ______ when his wife learns what he did.A.chickenB.dogC.gooseD.duck10.In the sentence “A life without sex, kisses and cuddling is bitter for most of the ______ hearts of to day’s society.”, which of the following cannot be filled in the blank?A.desolateB.solitaryC.lonesomeD.alone 11.Each application is reviewed by a ______ of experts.A.panelB.squadC.flockD.mob 12.In the sentence “Each event lasts ______three to four hours.”, which of the following cannot be used in the blank?A.aboutB.approximatelyC.mostlyD.nearly13.His strategic mistake caused him to______ away a good opportunity.A.wasteB.missC.loseD.blunder 14.Don’t try to fool me ______ any circumstances.A.atB.inC.onD.under 15.What we ______ need is nothing but your devotion to your job.A.desperatelyB.forcefullyC.pressinglyD.imperativelyKey: 1-5 ABADB6-10 BBADD11-15 ACDDA Unit 6 1.The _____ of the woman popped into his head out of the blue.A.picture B.imageC.figureD.shape2.When I turned red under her _____, she turned away and back to her own seat.A.gazeB.glanceC.glareD, glimpse3.As a model of good manners, he has conquered any ______ fury.A.outwardB.forwardC.inwardD.backward4.Depression in urban life, tenses of ______ and moil are frequently rushed away by the so-called “Countryside Oxygen Bar”.A.toilborC.effortD.endeavor 5.They traveled thousands of miles to that mysterious kingdom in ______ of hidden treasure.A.seekB.hopeC.questD.hunt 6.What we have done to these stray animals is in full accord with the ______ spirit.A.humane B.human C.humanityD.humanistic7.In the sentence “From the bottom of my heart, I am deeply ______ to my mother school.”, which of the following cannot be used in the blank? A.IndebtedB.gratefulC.thankfulD.gratitude8.He thought it ______of me to spend so much on a jacket so early on in the college term.A.improvedB.improvidentC.improvisedD.improper 9.The matter in ______ is the ownership of the house.A.disputeB.conflictC.argumentD.controversy10.Error is often the _____ of what is correct.A.predictionB.preludeC.precautionD.precursor11.For this reason, I have decided to ______ my entire fortune to the only loyal friend that I have, Ralph.A.presentB.donateC.bequeathD.endow12.Master Chan’s ______ grows even after the other families have agreed.A.obstinacyB.obscurityC.obstructionD.obstacle 13.However, he declined to ______ anything about his diet.A.expose B.revealC.confideD.uncover 14.Despite all their differences, men and women place high value on one ______: loyalty.A.gait B.traitC.baitD.fait 15.Nothing can _____ me to do such a thing.A.enforceB.obligeC.imposepelKey: 1-5 BACAC 6-10 ADBAD 11-15 CABBD Unit 8 1.The election will take place against a ______ of increasing instability.A.backgroundB.backdropC.backupD.backland2.Some people might say that ignorance is ______ and I agree with them.A.blessing B.contentment C.delightD.bliss 3.Our aim is to establish a strong and ______ society.A.progressive B.aggressive C.offensiveD.obsessive 4.There is some excitement on the ______, but I can't tell you about it.A.cornerB.horizonC.wayD.vision 5.Colin and I ______ up on the sofa together to watch the lately hottest TV show.A.huddleB.hurdleC.cuddleD.puddle 6.I had to do a ______ take when I read what thegood professor said.A.doubleB.secondC.secondaryD.dual 7.We'd go to the cinema and I'd think we were there to watch a movie and they thought we were there to ______ and kiss.A.huddleB.hurdleC.cuddleD.puddle 8.His entire face ______ with happiness.A.shinedB.glitteredC.radiatedD.beamed9.In the sentence “Shouting can cause you to ______ dangerous amounts of dust.”, the word “inhale” is most likely close to “_____” in the following choices.A.intake B.inputC.inbreatheD.inlet 10.Most nights he will crawl up and sleep on my shoulder and ______ into my neck.A.snuggle B.struggleC.smuggleD.sniggle 11.Just draw ______ here and I'll get out.A.offB.inC.onD.up 12.In his ______My Father, the president pictured his father as a gifted man with an alcohol problem, who failed to live up to his family responsibilities.A.memorandum B.memoryC.memorialD.memoir13.She ______ searched through her husband's cell phone while he was asleep like a log.A.surreptitiouslyB.suspiciouslyC.susceptiblyD.skeptically14.As a newly ______ industry, it is no doubt that mobile payment service will have a bright future.A.risingB.appearingC.emergingD.booming15.It took them about one month to ______ out how to start the equipment.A.figureB.settleB.solveD.reflect Key: 1-5 BDABA 6-10 ACDCA 11-15 DDACA第二篇:大学英语三级考试词汇练习100题& 答案三级词汇和结构练习100题(1)BADCDACBDBACBADCDCBA(2)DACBABCDDCBACBDABDAC(3)CADBABCDACBDAD BCDCBA(4)CADBBBCCDACABBDDCDAB(5)BBAACDCBCDCCABDBAADD大学英语三级考试词汇练习100题(1)1.She is one of the newest film stars from America and has many fans, _________in Europe.A)speciallyB)particularlyC)partiallyD)specifically2.________ a little earlier this morning!I missed the school bus by only one minute and had to wait in the cold for nearly an hour.A)If only I had got upB)If I had got up C)If only I get upD)If I got up3.________ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog up.A)Being bittenB)Had been bitten C)Having bittenD)Having been bitten4.They took________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping in the chemical plant.A)fruitfulB)beneficial C)effectiveD)influential5.Never before that night ________ so great my responsibility was.A)I had feltB)I feltC)did I feelD)had I felt6.There was a knock at the door.It was the second timesomeone________ me that evening.A)had interruptedB)to have interrupted C)would have interruptedD)having interrupted7.There is not much time left;so I'll tell you about it _________.A)in shortB)in detail C)in briefD)in all8.Indoor heating systems have made _______ for people to live and work comfortably in a mild climate.A)possibleB)it possibleC)possible thatD)it is possible9.A railway ticket should indicate the place of departure as well as the_________ of the trip.A)advanceB)arrivalC)directionD)destination10.Over thirty coal miners were reported _________ in that shocking accident.A)to be killedB)to have been killed C)having been killedD)being killed 11.The United States is composed of fifty states,_________ are separated from the others by land or water.A)two of whichB)two of whomC)two of themD)two of those12.We are anxious to hear any information _________ his health.A)involvingB)includingC)concerningD)considering13.A good artist, like a good engineer, learns as much from ________ his success.A)his mistakes asB)his mistakes as from C)his mistakes fromD)his mistakes from as14._______ its economy continues to grow, the US is increasingly becoming a nation of part-time and temporary workers.A)Even thoughB)If onlyC)Now thatD)Provided that15.At such a time of crisis, we must try to _______ differences of party or class and stick together.A)set forthB)set backC)set downD)set aside16.I told the foreign guests that it was in the house ______ we used to live that the exhibition was held.A)thatB)whichC)whereD)there17.________ a choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the one which was more challenging.A)When being offeredB)When offering C)When he is offeredD)When offered18.I can't _______ her another day;she never stops complaining.A)come up withB)keep up withC)put up withD)catch up with19.The boy _________ Spanish for six years by the time he takes his examination A)has studiesB)will have studied C)has been studyingD)had studied20.A soldier should never ________ from the duty of defending his country even in the face of death.A)shrinkB)shieldC)shelterD)avoid(2)1.Only in a few countries _____ a reasonable standard of living.A)the whole population enjoyC)do the whole population enjoyB)the whole population enjoysD)does the whole population enjoy2.We have _____ to the government for a home improvement loan.A)appliedB)approached C)apologized D)appointed3._____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of English is poor.A)Were other things equalC)Other things being equalB)To be equal to other thingsD)Other things to be equal4.“May I speak to your manager Mr.Smith at four o'clcok this afternoon?”I'm sorry.Mr.Smith _____ to a conference before then.A)has goneB)will have gone C)had gone D)would have gone5.There was a large crowd in the square _____ against the Iraqwar.A)protesting B)protecting C)preventing D)promoting6.The writer has published many books, _____ are well received by the readers.A)all of whom B)all of which C)all of themD)all of these7.After a whole day of hard work I'm very tired.It's time we _____ home.A)goB)shallC)wentD)should go8.The continuous rain _____ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A)set outB)set asideC)set offD)set back9.In those two years, Professor Brooks often had us _____ such oral presentations in class.A)didB)doneC)to doD)do10.It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge.A)intensiveB)ineffective C)extensive D)expensive11._____ I admire George as an artist, I do not like him as a man.A)Only ifB)Much asC)If onlyD)As much12.The ceremony is not for the _____ of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.A)respectB)purposeC)sakeD)impression13.Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _____ it helps us to correct our mistakes.A)untilB)unlessC)in thatD)in which14.We need someone really _____ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.A)effectiveB)efficientC)essentialD)executive15.Some of the experiments _____ in our textbook are difficult to perform.A)to describe B)be described C)describingD)described16.Tom graduated from a famous university at a very young age.He _____ have been an outstanding student.A)mustB)couldC)shouldD)might17.Let's hang up some nice paintings on these _____ walls of the great hall.A)blankB)bareC)emptyD)vacant18.The student in glasses confessed to _____ the final English exam for another student.A)takeB)takingC)have taken D)having taken19.The idea sounds very good but will it work in _____?A)practiceB)commonC)advanceD)turn20.I like climbing mountains _____ my wife prefers water sports.A)asB)forC)whileD)when(3)1.Nowhere else in the world ______ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A.you can findB.should be findC.can you findD.has been found2.They are trying to _______ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.A.exploitB.exhaustC.exposeD.exhibit3.Spring_______ come, we may perhaps look forward to better weather.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.having4.When she arrived, I felt bored and disappointed, because I____________ since seven o’clock.A.had waitedB.had been waitingC.were waitingD.have been waited5.When we moved to France, the children _____ themselvesto the new surrounding very well.A.adaptedB.broughtC.were waitingD.have been waited6.A survey was carried out on cheating in examinations in college all over the country, ________ were surprising.A.such resultsB.the results of whichC.these resultsD.the results of it7.The traffic was very heavy;otherwise I __________ here 30 minutes sooner.A.should have beenB.would beC.would have beenD.had been8.Over ten people died and twenty people were _________ wounded in the train crash.A.eventuallyB.urgentlyC.bitterlyD.seriously9.There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t make himself ________.A.heardB.to hearC.hearingD.being heard10.A good many proposals were raised by the students, _____ had been expected.A.thatB.whatC.asD.so11.Do you think it is true that people ________against nuclearweapon? A.in particularB.in generalC.in commonD.in question12.__________ that he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should now help them.A.Being seenB.SeeC.SeenD.Seeing13.The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ______ what he was saying.A.take inB.take outC.take upD.take over B.14.________ against nature for a mother to hurt her own child.A.She isB.That isC.What isD.It is15.Tom ____ the shopkeeper of overcharging him for the things he had bought.A.scoldedB.accusedC.blamedD.criticized16.Electrical energy _____ from the sun in a roundabout way is the most widely used energy eB.to comeingD.having come17.It is important to remember the saying that _______ is better than cure.A.proportionB.promotionC.permissionD.prevention18.With all this work on hand, He ______ to the cinema last night.A.wouldn’t have go neB.mustn’t have goneC.shouldn’t have goneD.needn’t have gone19.Jack was so ___ the computer game that he didn’t notice my arrival.A.gratefulB absorber inC.thoughtful ofD.associated with20.Read the book carefully, _______ you’ll find lots of information related to our research.A.andB.ifC.orD.so(4)1.The two boys had so_____ in common that they soon became good fiends.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many2.The medicine is harmful to the children.You must put it ___ the reach of the them.A.beyond B.withinC.besidesD.beneath3.He takes a walk along the river after supper every day _____ his health.A.because ofB.for the interest ofC.for the profit ofD.for the sake of4.The first, second and third prizes went to Jack, Tom and Henry __________.A.differently B.respectively C.equallyD.particularly5.It is reported that yesterday’s traffic accident _____ the death of five passengers.A.resulted fromB.resulted inC.regarded asD.responded to6.Some information you need for writing the essay is freely _______ on the Internet.A.averageB.adequateC.availableD.abstract7.The little girl who found the ring received a generous ______ of one hundred dollars.A.awardB.priceC.rewardD.praise8.Drinking a lot of water and taking plenty of sleep are often regarded as ____ for a cold.A.operationsB.correctionsC.meansD.remedies9.The old couple decided to _____ a boy though they already had three of their own.A.adoptB.adaptC.bringD.receive10.When he was asked about the missing camera, Jimmy______ ever seeing it.A.deniedB.opposedC.refusedplained11.People in cities _______ to suffer from stress more than people in the countryside.A.turnB.inclineC.tendD.intend12.The committee has decided that the race would continue ______ the wealth.A.regardless ofB.instead ofC.by means ofD.in view of13.Everyone here, including children and old people, ______ in for sports.A.goB.goesC.goingD.to go14.Never in China ____ been interested in studying foreign languages.A.so many people haveB.have so many peopleC.did so many peopleD.have very many people15.I’ve never been to Lijiang, but it s the place_________.A.where I’d like to visit itB.that I want to visit it mostC.in which I’d like to visitD.I most want to visit16.You can go anywhere until ____ your ho mework.A.you’d finishedB.you finishC.you’ll finishD.you’ve finished17.You_________ your classmates if you had made an effort last term.A.had caught up withB.would catch up withC.would have caught up withD.have caught up with18.I’m going out to buy ____ furniture.Will you come along?A.one or twoB.a fewC.a small amount ofD.one or two pieces of19.The lab ____ next year will be advanced than the old one.A.to be builtB.builtC.being built.D.to build20.Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature ________.A.to takeB.takenC.takeD.taking(5)1.Mr.Jones accepted our suggestion and tried every means to ____ himself to his new conditions A)suitB)adapt C)adopt D)regulate 2.The ____ of having one’s marriage arranged by parents has disappeared in many parts of the world but continues in some Asian and African countries A)content B)custom C)current D)context puters of this type make the home an ______ place to work in many cases.A)efficient B)effective C)affectedD)affective 4.Although it was very difficult for him to finish the task, he was ___ to ask for help.A)reluctantB)impossibleC)impatient D)reliable 5.Cindy’s parents give her everything she asks for, and as a result, she’s very much_____.A)injured B)harmed C)spoilt D)hurt 6.The old-fashioned chair in the living room has been____ in the family.It was my grandmother’s originally.A)hand over B)handed out C)handed in D)handed down 7.He told us to use our dictionaries to _____any word we didn’t understand.A)look forB)look out C)look up D)look at 8.Young children may run around and make a lot of noise.Actually they are acting ___ for their age.A)doubtfully B)appropriatelyC)convenientlyD)elementarily 9.The fierce competition in this trade gets ____of this enterprise’s development.A)by the wa y B)in a wayC)in the wayD)on the way 10.We have ____ to the government for a home improvement loan.A)appointed B)approached C)arrangedD)applied 8 11.The Americans and British not only speak the same language but also ___a large number of social customs.A)appreciate B)joinC)shareD)associate 12.In recent years, the tourist industry has ______ greatly to the development of our country’s economy.A)benefitedB)supportedC)contributedD)assisted13.It was because the applicant was too self-confident ___hefailed in the interview.A)thatB)thereforeC)soD)benefited 14.Liu Xiang was awarded a gold medal in the world championships.He ____ a lot of hard training.A)should have experienced B)must have experienced C)should experience D)must experience 15.A good writer is _____ who can express the commonplace in an uncommon way.A)thatB)itC)thisD)one 16.If the whole operation _____beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A)was not planned B)had not been planned C)were not planned D)has not been planned 17.We think ____impossible for them to finish their assignment in such a short time.A)itB)whatC)thisD)that 18.Dr.Smith, together with his wife and two sons, _____to arrive on the evening flight.A)is B)are going C)areD)will be 19.No sooner______ home than he was asked to start on another journey.A)Jack arrived B)Jack had arrived C)would jack arrive D)had Jack arrived 20.___ another chance, I will certainly pass the driving test.A)GiveB)GivingC)To giveD)Given第三篇:大学英语期末考试翻译题大学英语期末考试翻译题(一)中国人注重人与自然的和谐相处。
《大学英语(2)期末考试卷A▆■■■■■■■■■■■■福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院《大学英语( 2)》期末考试A 卷姓名:学号:专业:学习中心:一、阅读: 20%(每小题 2 分)12345678910 A A D D C A A B B C二、交际用语 20% (每小题 2 分)12345678910 B C C C A B D D D A三、语法与词汇: 30% (每小题 2 分)12345678910 A B C D D B B C C C 1112131415A B C D D 四.英译汉: 30% (答题请不要超出边框)There is no separation for you between work and home.Even when at home, your work is the top priority.You are totally committed and driven to work, and yourhappiness is found in your work.Work always seems to take precedence over family and leisuretime.You have no social life other than work-related events.(翻译题请在此空白处答题,否则不得分)你不分工作和家庭即使在家,你的工作也是最重要的。
你一心扑在工作上,只有在工作中才能找到快乐。
工作似乎总是在家庭和娱乐之上。
除了与工作有关的事情,你就没有社交生活了。
一、阅读: 20% ( 所有答案必须填在答卷( 1 )Cars are important in the Unitedpeople feel that they are poor. And even feel really poor when he has a car. Henry started making cars in large numbers. He much the car was going to affect America United States a nation on wheels. And it what it is today.There are three main reasons thethe United States. First of all, the co Americans like to move around in it. T comfortable and cheapest form of transp can go any place without spending a lot o The second reason cars are popula States never really developed an efficie public transportation. Long-distance tr common in the United States as they are Nowadays there is a good system of air- But it is too expensive to be used frequen The third reason is the most im American spirit of independence is wha Americans don ’t likewaitto for a bus They don’t like to have to follow an them the freedom to schedule their own that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a bigBut the answer will not be a bigger syste The real solution will have to be a new ki use so much gas.▆大学英语( 2) A 试卷共4页(第1页)选择题答案写在选择题答题区内,其它各题在答案区域内作答,超出黑色边框区域的答案无效!▆▆1. When do most Americans feel they are poor?A. When they don’ t have a car.B. When they live in a huge country.C. When they don’ t use planes.D. When they have a car.2.What is the most important reason that cars become popular in the United States?A.Because Americans like to be independent.B.Because public transportation is not so good.C.Because the United States is huge.D.Because Americans like to move around.3.What public transportation is good in the United States?A. BusesB. TrainsC. TaxisD. Planes4. What has caused a big problem for Americans?A. A new kind of car.B. Public transportation.C. Poor people.D. The gas shortage.5.Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to this passage?A.Cars have made the nation on wheels.B.Cars have made the United States have a gas shortage.C.Nearly 80% of the American people have cars.D.Cars have made American independent.( 2 )A few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parentsknow and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society,young people often travel great distances for their education, moveout of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom theirparents have never met, and choose jobs different from those oftheir parents.In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do allthe things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another causeof the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have verylittle in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society isthe third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditionalculture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in oursociety the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. Theyoung and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generationgap will continue in American life for some time to come.6.The first paragraph tells us that ______.A.the problem of the generation gap draws much attentionfrom peopleB.it is out of date to talk about the generation gapC.children and parents are trying to understand each otherD.it is very important for people to frequently communicatewith each other7.In a more traditional society, old people_______.A.have their children respect and listen to themB.do not care for their children at allC.expect their children to rebel against themD.do not live together with their children8.In American society young people________.A.do not need to find jobsB.leave home at an early ageC.have better education than their parentsD. marry people younger than them9.Which of the following is NOT the causA.Young people like to depend moreB.Parents do not love their children dC.American society changes rapidly.D.Parents expect too much of their c10.The main idea of the passage is ____A.that the generation gap needs coB.when the generation gap is neceC.why the generation gap existD.how we can reduce the generatio二、交际用语 (此部分共有 10 个未完成的完成的部分有 4 个选项,请你从 A、B、个最佳选项。
成教英语2试题及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共10分)1. Which of the following is not a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. OrangeD. Potato2. The opposite of "agree" is:A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. CompromiseD. Negotiate3. The phrase "break the ice" means:A. To stop the ice from meltingB. To start a conversationC. To make the ice thickerD. To cool down the room4. In the sentence "She is a ______ of her father," the correct word to fill in the blank is:A. LikenessB. ImageC. ResemblanceD. Imitation5. The word "unique" is often used to describe something thatis:A. CommonB. UnusualC. OrdinaryD. Rare6. The past tense of "begin" is:A. BegunB. BegotC. BeganD. Begging7. "The weather is getting ______." The correct word to complete the sentence is:A. HotterB. ColderC. WetterD. Drier8. "I have no idea what you are talking about" is the same as saying:A. I completely understand.B. I am not sure what you mean.C. I agree with everything you said.D. I have a lot of questions.9. The word "abandon" means:A. To leave something behindB. To keep something safeC. To pick something upD. To take something with you10. "She is a ______ in the kitchen," the correct word tofill in the blank is:A. DisasterB. GeniusC. AmateurD. Professional二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The ______ of the meeting has been postponed due to bad weather.[Answer: Date]12. He is a ______ in the field of computer science.[Answer: Expert]13. The ______ of the company is to provide quality products to its customers.[Answer: Motto]14. She ______ a lot of books before she started writing her own.[Answer: Read]15. The ______ of the building is quite impressive.[Answer: Architecture]16. They ______ the project last month.[Answer: Completed]17. The ______ of the old bridge is a matter of concern.[Answer: Stability]18. He is a ______ of the local football club.[Answer: Member]19. The ______ of the new policy will be announced soon.[Answer: Details]20. She ______ the room with fresh flowers.[Answer: Adorned]三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)[文章略]21. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Environmental protectionB. Technological advancementsC. Economic developmentD. Cultural diversity22. According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on the issue?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralD. Not mentioned23. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem?A. Stricter regulationsB. Public awarenessC. Government interventionD. International cooperation24. What is the relationship between the two examples givenin the passage?A. Cause and effectB. ComparisonC. ContrastD. Sequence25. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The problem is widespread.B. The solution is simple.C. The issue is controversial.D. The outcome is uncertain.四、翻译题(每题5分,共10分)26. 请将以下句子翻译成英文:这个项目的成功依赖于团队的协作。
大学英语二期末考试复习题(附答案)————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:2第一部分:交际用语(来自课后练习及统考题库)1.-What can I do for you? -_________A. Let me have a watch.B. Could you show me the watch?C. Yes, you can. Give me the watch.D. The watch, please don't give me the pen.2.- I don't know how to thank you enough. -_________.A. No thanksB. Thank you, tooC. Never mindD. It's nothing3. --- I'm sorry I broke your mirror. --- Oh, really? _______.A. It doesn't matterB. Don't be sorryC. Not at allD. It's OK with me4. -Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? -_______.A. No problemB. I hope soC. That's all rightD. That's a good idea5. - Peter, don't step on the grass. - ____________.A. It doesn't matterB. I can't do itC. Don't worryD. Sorry, I won't do it again6. --- The summer vacation is coming in a few days. I'll share the holidays with my daughter by traveling. ---- ______A. Congratulations!B. Nice to meet you!C. Have a good trip!D. It's very kind of you.7. ---What are Johnson's family like? ---_______.A. His family is just like mineB. They all like sports and travelC. Oh, it's really a big oneD. They are all warm-hearted and helpful8. --- Is there a table for 4, please? ----______, please. Is the one near the backdoor OK?A. Take your timeB. This wayC. You are welcomeD. After you9. -Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. -_________A. Not at all.B. Sure, go ahead.C. Why not?D. Yes, I would.10. ---Can I get you a drink? ---_______. But I have already got one.A. That's very nice of youB. No, you don't have to3C. Yes, pleaseD. With pleasure11. --Hello, could I speak to Miss Fang, please? -- ______I'll get her for you.A. Hold on, please.B. I'm Miss Fang.C. Who are you?D. She is at work.12. --- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? --- ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC. No, I can't say thatD. No, you're driving too fast13. --- Have you found anything wrong with my stomach? --- ______. I’ll let you know the result next week.A. Not yet, I’m still examiningB. Oh, no, there’s nothing wrongC. Yes, there is a serious problemD. I don’t know14. --- Excuse me. Is this table taken? --- ___________A. Sorry, you should sit somewhere else.B. Yes, you can sit here.C. Yeah. I’m saving these seats for friends.D. Sure, it’s really cheap.15. --- ___________? --- He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to doB. Who is your fatherC. What is your fatherD. Where is your father now16. ---I know you’re busy, but you have to put some time aside to play with your kids. --- ______________A. I should. But I have too much work to do these days.B. I think my children can play by themselves.C. Thank you, but it’s none of your business.D. Thanks for your concern, and I won’t do that.17. --- Doctor, I don't feel well. --- ___________A. You are fine.B. It doesn't matter.C. What's the matter?D. Don't take it seriously.18. ---Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the way to People’s Square?--- ___________A. Sorry, I’m a stranger here, too.B. Don’t bother me.C. I don’t understand you.D. Why don’t you take a ta xi?19. ---I missed yesterday's football final. --- _________A. It's a good idea.B. What a pity!C. Remember to bring it next time.D. I'm glad to hear that.20. --- John said he didn’t like the film you went to last week. What did you think of it?--- ______, a total waste of time.A. It was not badB. It was pretty goodC. It was boring and unrealisticD. I like it very much21. ---Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?---__________.A. I believe notB. I don’t believe itC. I don’t believeD. I believe not so22. --- What's the problem with your bike? --- _________A. Not at all.B. Nothing serious.C. Good, thank you.D. Sure23. --- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! --- _______. This is not the end of the world.A. Cheer upB. Good luckC. Go aheadD. No problem24. --- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. --- _________.A. Great, I am very art-consciousB. Don't mention itC. Thanks for your complimentsD. It's fine4第二部分阅读理解(来自课本文章及统考题库)1. By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others - they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation's consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us - an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星), who are legendary, who somehow mange to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That's hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death - such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.1. The passage mainly deals with ______.A. life and deathB. heroes and iconsC. heroes and heroinesD. icons and celebrities2. Heroes and heroines are usually ______.A. courageousB. exemplaryC. self-sacrificingD. all of the above3. Which of the following statements is wrong? _________A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B. Superstars are famous for being famous.C. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.D. One's look can contribute to being famous.4. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love________.A. just before her deathB. when she became a princessC. when she was 19D. after she gave birth to a prince5. What is more likely to set an icon's status? ________A. Good looks.B. The quality of one's story.C. Personal attractionD. Tragic and early death.2. The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a residents’ committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agent’s inactivity that they agreed, and they elected John as chairman of the committee. Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didn’t do enough. Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats.The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property. They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month. They all went away very pleased with themselves.1. Why did John Preston call a meeting last week?A. Because the residents were dissatisfied with the present residents’ committee.B. Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats.C. Because some residents requested to change the present residents’ committee.D. Because he wanted to become Chairman of the committee.2. Who elected John as chairman of the committee?A.The agent.B. The committee.C. The residents.D. Acacia Grove.3. What does the word “inactivity” mea n in the third sentence in Para. 1?ck of actionsB. ProgressC. StateD. Weakness4. What does the word “due” mean in the first sentence of Para. 2?A. largeB. properC. owedD. to be paid5. When did they agree to pay the next service payment?A. At the end of the month.B. Within one month.C. The agent would tell them.D. When they were happy with the plans to improve the property.3.Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feeling must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In genera l, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy peop le are very sensitive to criticism: they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one: “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is cle ar that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.1. What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” in Para.1?A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B. People’s shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.C. It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D. Shy people think they are different from others.2. According to the writer, self-awareness is _______.A. a weak pointy of shy peopleB. the cause of unhappinessC. harmful to peopleD. a good quality3. That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ________.A. goodB. unrealC. harmfulD. very reasonable4. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.C. Shyness helps us to develop our potential.D. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.5. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people_________.A. should find more of their weaknessB. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteemC. had better ignore their weaknessD. should understand themselves in the right way4. How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.1. The origin of language is _________.A. a legend handed down from the pastB. a matter that is hidden or secretC. a question difficult to answerD. a problem not yet solved2. What is true about words?A. They are used to express feelings only.B. They can not be written down.C. They are simply sounds.D. They are mysterious.3. The real power of words consists in their ______.A. propertiesB. characteristicsC. peculiarityD. representative function4. By “association” in the last paragraph, the author means ______.A. a special qualityB. a joining of ideas in the mindC. an appearance which is puzzlingD. a strange feature5. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?A. He is no more than a master of words.B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C. He can move men to tears.D. His style is always charming.5、There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, youshould never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.1. Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. if we complete the short-term goalsC. if we have dreams of the futureD. if we put forward some plans2. New short-term goals are built upon______.A. a daily basisB. your achievement in a weekC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been completed3. When we complete each step of our goals, ________.A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we will build up our confidence to achieve successD. we should have strong desire for setting new goals4. What is the main idea of this passage? _______A. Life is a dynamic thing.B. We should set up long-term goals.C. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long-term goals.5. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.D. We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.6. Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secrets of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.1. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside London.2. With the same money needed for _______, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. getting a small flat with a gardenB. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a small flat without a gardenD. buying a small flat without a garden3. When the garden is in blossom, the one ______ has been rewarded.A. living in the countryB. having spent time working in the gardenC. having a garden of his ownD. having been digging, planting and watering4. People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that________ if they had to live it outside London.A. their life was meaninglessB. their life was invaluableC. they didn’t deserve a happy lifeD. they were not worthy of their happy life5. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to .A. deal withB. do away withC. escape fromD. prevent from7. What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further. He must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientis t’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.1. What makes a scientist according to the passage?A. The tools he uses.B. The way he uses his tools.C. His ways of learning.D. The various tools he uses.2. “The scientist, however, goes one step further…”. The author says this to show ____________.A. the important of informationB. the importance of thinkingC. the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD. the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs.3. A sound scientific theory should be one that ___________________.A. works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB. does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC. can be used for many purposesD. leave no room for improvement4. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate ______________.A. that measurements are keys to success in scienceB. that accuracy of mathematicsC. that the investigations are important in scienceD. that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The theory of relativity.B. Exactness is the core of science.C. Scientists are different form ordinary people.D. Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.8. In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.1. What is the main idea of this passage?A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B. The role of time in social life over the world.C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.2. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?A. A matter of work.B. A matter of life or death.C. You want to see him or her.D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.3. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend?A. at 7:00 amB. at 4:00 pmC. at the nightD. at 4:00 am4. Which of the following statement is true according to the passage?A. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B. There is no misunderstanding arising between people form different cultures about the concept of time.C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A.D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.5. From the passage we can safely infer that ________________A. it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in the day time.B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D. if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation.第三部分词汇与结构(来自课堂讲解例句,课后练习及统考题库)1、I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar2、- _______ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who3、He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in4、You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. seen5、A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A. isB. areC. hasD. have6、I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter.A. whatB. howC. whichD. /7、Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took8、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played9、He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever10、We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A. ofB. intoC. toD. at11、- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I _______.A. mustB. shouldC. willD. can12、His mother _____alone since his father died.A. livedB. livesC. has livedD. is living13、The reason I did not go abroad was _____ a job in my home town.A. becauseB. due toC. that I gotD. because of getting14、The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.A. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making15、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A. less intelligentB. the most intelligentC. intelligent as wellD. as intelligent as16、____ she survived the accident is a miracle.A. WhatB. ThatC. AsD. Which17、It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. inventedC. foundD. developed18、They got there an hour _____than the others.A. earlyB. much earlyC. more earlyD. earlier19、Will you_________ me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give20、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A. must beB. can beC. would beD. could be21、Sunday is the day ____people usually don’t go to work.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. that22、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A. a large numberB. the large numberC. a large amountD. the large amount23、_________her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch24、Mike is better than Peter _______ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in25、It’s bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowe d.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement26、What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A. feeB. tipC. fareD. cost27、- It’s a good ide a. But who’s going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A. carry outB. get throughC. take inD. set aside28、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A. BeforeB. AtC. InD. Between29、If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _____ in her diet.A. changeB. turnC. runD. go30、The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in26. Will you_________ me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give27. Singing these songs, I could not help ______ the good old days.A. thinking overB. thinking outC. thinking ofD. thinking up28. He _______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in。
广西大学成人教育20级本英语(二)期末考试复习题及参考答案一.单词拼写(共49题)1m____________________v. speak (words) unclearly 含糊地说第一空:正确答案:umble2h ____________________n. danger第一空:正确答案:azard3c____________________________n. person who buys goods from a shop, esp. regularly 顾客第一空:正确答案:ustomer4b____________a. not covered (with a carpet); empty 不铺地毯的;赤裸的;光秃的第一空:正确答案:are5e____________n.way out of a place 出口(处)正确答案:xit6r________________________v. set free 松开;释放第一空:正确答案:elease7a________________________________v. make know to people by printing a notice in a newspaper, etc. or by broadcasting on television, ets. 为...做广告正确答案:dvertise8r____________________n. any person who pretends to be another 冒名顶替者第一空:正确答案:inger9h____________________________a. funny; that makers people laugh 幽默的第一空:正确答案:umorous10c________________________________________ad. with the necessary skill 称职地;胜任地第一空:正确答案:ompetently11c________________v. move slowly by pulling the body along the ground 爬行第一空:正确答案:rawl12d________________________v. make sad 使沮丧第一空:13a________________v. write to ask for (a job, membership. etc.), esp. officially 申请第一空:正确答案:pply14c____________________n. time of difficulty, danger, etc. 危机第一空:正确答案:risis15a____________________v. seize (sb.) in the name of the law 逮捕第一空:正确答案:rrest。
第一部分:交际用语(满分10分)针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
1、- Are you feeling better today, Jack?- ___ C ______A:There must be something wrong.B:Just have a good rest.C:Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel wellD:Don't worry about me.2、- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- _____ B ____A:Never mindB:I'm glad you like it.C:Please don't say so.D:No, It's not so good.3、- How are you, Bob?- __ B _____, Ted.A:How are you?B:I'm fine. Thank you.C:How do you do?D:Nice to meet you.4、- Thanks for your help.- _____ A _____.A:My pleasureB:Never mindC:Quite rightD:Don't thank me5、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but __ C ____.A:call my CharlesB:call me at CharlesC:call me CharlesD:call Charles me1、- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?- ___ A ______A:No, thanks.B:No, I wouldn't.C:Yes, I want.D:Yes, I like.2、- What's the problem with your bike?- ____ C ____A:Not at all.B:Good, thank you.C:Nothing serious.D:Sure3、- Paul, __ B ______?- Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother.A:what is the person over thereB:who's talking over thereC:what are they doingD:which is that4、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- ______ B _____ , and how are you?A:Don't mention itB:Hm, not too badC:ThanksD:Pretty fast5、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- ____ A ______.A:Oh, thanks. I got it yesterdayB:Sorry, it's too cheapC:You can have itD:See you later1、- What are you majoring in?- ___ C ______A:In a university.B:Very hard.C:Mathematics.D:At nine in the morning.2、- Are you going on holiday for a long time?- ___ C ______A:It was a long time.B:Two weeks ago.C:No. Only a couple of days.D:Not long time ago.3、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you__ D ______. You can take a car.A:had better toB:don'tC:must notD:don't have to4、-- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?-- ___ A _____.A:I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meetingB:Of course not. I have no ideaC:No, I can'tD:That's all set5、-- May I use your bike for a moment?-- ___ C _____.A:It's wellB:It doesn't matterC:By all meansD:I have no idea第二部分:阅读理解每篇短文后有5个问题。
⼤学英语22020成⼈教育试题含答案《⼤学英语2》复习资料⼀.单项选择题(本⼤题共15⼩题,每⼩题2分,共30分)1. The Business Banking Department is on_____C_____second floor.A. /B. aC. the2. Maria often has a walk with______C______parents in the morning.A. sheB. theirC. her3. There_____B_______four children in the picture.A. isB. areC. have4. I’d like______A______oranges, please.A. someB. anyC. /5. ______B______does the flat cost a month?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about6. I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is_____B_______than me.A. badB. worseC. less7. He______B______in Beijing, but his parents____________in Hangzhou.A. live, livesB. lives, liveC. live, live8. - I’m enjoying the long summer evenings.-____A________am I.A. SoB. NeitherC. Nor9. I usually get up_____A_______7 o’clock in the moring.A. atB. inC. on10. It often______B______in winter in the north of China.A. snowB. snowsC. is snowing11. —The second bedroom isn’t big enough.—Yes, I agree. It is______B______.A. smallB. too smallC. enough small12. This is his book. Could you give it_____A_______him?A. toB. withC. for13. I’m interested _____A_______cooking.A. inB. toC. at14. I’d like to_______B_____you to a party this Saturday.A. joinB. inviteC. leave15. When_______A_____for London?A. is she flyingB. she fliesC. she is going to fly ⼆.阅读理解(本⼤题共15⼩题,每⼩题2分,共30分)Passage AIn Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. This is the local doctor. You have to register with a doctor before you can make an appointment. You usually have to fill in a form and the doctor examines you. Families often all register with the same doctor.Doctors often work together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctor's Surgery. The government pays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor.If the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine. For example he can prescribe antibiotics for aninfection. Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. The doctor writes the prescription. You take the prescription to the chemist's, and the chemist will make up the medicine for you. You usually have to pay some money for the medicine --- but you don't have to pay the full price.16. British people usually go a long way to see a doctor. BA. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.17. Some rich British families don't register with the same doctor. CA. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't way.18. British people don't have to pay when they see their doctor. AA. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.19.Doctors always work alone in their own Doctor's Surgery. BA. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.20. British people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemist's. AA. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.Passage BHello, everyone. I'd like to talk about myself. My name is Lily. I am an IT worker. I work at the ABC company in Shanghai. Now I am working as a trainee (实习) Information Technology Manager. I am in charge of about 45 people. I am here on my own. My family is in Hong Kong. I don't have any brothers, but I have a sister. She works on newspaper advertisements. She is now sitting in front of the TV set and watching me on TV in our house in Hong Kong. I believe, my mother and father are together with her too. I would like to say hello to my family. Hi, Mum and Dad! Hello, Rose! Can you see me and hear me clearly? I am now in the TV studio (演播室) of Shanghai TV Station. We are making a program about our company. These people around me are my colleagues. That one over there is our boss.21. Lily works in IT. AA. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.22. Lily has got a big family in Hong Kong. BA. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.23. Lily is working on a training program in the TV studio of Shanghai TV Station. BA. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.24. Lily is going to be the IT Manager. CA. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.25. Lily's boss and her colleagues are in Shanghai now. AA. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.Passage CLet me tell you about my new job. It's great. I work for Centre Company. They have an office in London. I am the Deputy Marketing Manager. I am in charge of newspaper advertisements. I like working here, but I don't like traveling by tube. It's too busy! There are some very nice colleagues, and I often eat lunch with them in the canteen. We start work at nine o'clock. Lunch is from oneo'clock to two o'clock. Then I finish work at 6 o'clock. My brother works near my office. He is in insurance, and sometimes we have a drink in the pub in the evening.26. The writer ______B______ new job.A. doesn't like hisB. likes hisC. is looking for a27. The writer works in _____B_______.A. insuranceB. marketingC. computers28. The writer thinks the tube is too_____C_______.A. noisyB. slowC. busy29. The writer works for about _____A_______ on weekdays.A. 8 hoursB. 9 hoursC. 10 hours30.The writer and his brother _____A_______ .A. sometimes see each otherB. never see each otherC. see each other every day三.完成句⼦(本⼤题共10⼩题,每⼩题2分,共20分)Section AXiaoyan: I’ve got my fitness programme from the gym for this month,Mary.Mary: 31 which class do you have tomorrow, Xiaoyan?Xiaoyan: Tomorrow-Tuesday-I haven’t got a class. I do gym.Mary: 32 who do you do gym with?Xiaoyan: Nobody, I do two gym sessions on my own a week.Mary: So, 33 when are your classes?Xiaoyan: This month, I do aerobics on Saturdays and Tai Chi on Mondays.Mary: And 34 what do you do next month?Xiaoyan: I do three gym sessions,but I don’t do Tai Chi—there isn’t a class.Mary: 35 why isn’t there a class?Xiaoyan: The trainer is on holiday. But it starts again the month after next. So,the month after next, I do two gym sessions again and I do Tai Chi.Mary: Well, Good Luck! Enjoy yourself!Section BDirections:⽤适当的介词填空36. I’ll lend my car for you.37. I’ll read the letter to them.38. He is writing a letter to his boss.39. He is going to tell the answer to them.40. They are making a cake for Janet-it’s her birthday.四.汉译英(本⼤题共10⼩题,每⼩题2分,共20分)41.她每天晚上都得⼯作。
广西大学成人教育《本科大学英语二》期末考试复习题及参考答案本科大学英语二复习资料一.单词拼写(共49题)1e____________n.way out of a place 出口(处)正确答案:第一空:xit2c____________________n. time of difficulty, danger, etc. 危机正确答案:第一空:risis3c________________________________n. mental or moral qualities that make one person, race, etc. different from others 性格,品质正确答案:第一空:haracter4c________________________________________ad. with the necessary skill 称职地;胜任地正确答案:第一空:ompetently5m____________________v. speak (words) unclearly 含糊地说正确答案:第一空:umble6p____________________________n. sth. expected or considered probable; possibility 期望中的事;展望;前景正确答案:第一空:rospect7a________________v. write to ask for (a job, membership. etc.), esp. officially 申请正确答案:第一空:pply8r ________________________n. action done in answer; answer 反应;回答正确答案:第一空:esponse9d________________________v. make sad 使沮丧正确答案:第一空:epress10h____________________________a. funny; that makers peoplelaugh 幽默的正确答案:第一空:umorous11f________________adj.weak, indistinct 微弱的;不明显的正确答案:第一空:aint12o____________________n. parentage; birth; beginning 血统;出身;起源正确答案:第一空:rigin13s________________adj. correct; based on good judgment 正确的,合理的正确答案:第一空:ound14p________________________v. continue after having stopped (停顿后)继续进行正确答案:第一空:roceed15s____________________________adj. big; having much space 广阔的;宽阔的正确答案:第一空:pacious16d________________________n. official paper showing that a person has successfully finished a course of study or passed an examination 文凭正确答案:第一空:iploma17s____________________________a. definite; not general 明确的;具体的正确答案:第一空:pecific18c________________________________adj. having too high an opinion of oneself 自负的正确答案:第一空:onceited19r____________n. great anger 狂怒正确答案:第一空:age20r____________________n. any person who pretends to be another 冒名顶替者正确答案:第一空:inger21a____________________v. seize (sb.) in the name of the law 逮捕正确答案:第一空:rrest22c________________________________a. sure of oneself and one's abilities 自然的正确答案:第一空:onfident23r________________________v. set free 松开;释放正确答案:第一空:elease24l________________adj. of, special to, a place or district 当地的;地方性的正确答案:第一空:ocal25c____________________________n. person who buys goods from a shop, esp. regularly 顾客正确答案:第一空:ustomer26s____________________________v. safety, freedom from danger or fear 安全,平安正确答案:第一空:ecurity27b____________a. not covered (with a carpet); empty 不铺地毯的;赤裸的;光秃的正确答案:第一空:are28e________________________________v. be faced with (difficulties, danger, etc.); meet unexpectedly 遭到;意外地遇见正确答案:第一空:ncounter29c____________________________n. someone who has broken the law 罪犯正确答案:第一空:riminal30a________________v. make rather angry 使恼怒正确答案:第一空:nnoy31h________________________n. freedom from deceit, cheating, etc. 诚实正确答案:第一空:onesty32h____________________________a. giving no cause for hope; very bad or unskilled 没有希望的;无能的。
2024年广西成人本科英语学位考试真题2024 Guangxi Adult Undergraduate English Degree ExamSection A: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Importance of Education in the Modern WorldEducation is crucial in today's world for personal, social, and economic development. With the rapid advancements in technology and globalization, the need for a well-educated workforce has become more essential than ever. Education provides individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary to succeed in today's competitive job market.Questions:a) Why is education important in the modern world?b) How does education benefit individuals in the competitive job market?2. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Impact of Climate Change on BiodiversityClimate change is having a significant impact on the planet's biodiversity, with rising temperatures and extreme weather events threatening many species with extinction. It is crucial for governments and individuals to take action to protect and preserve the world's biodiversity for future generations.Questions:a) What is the impact of climate change on biodiversity?b) What can governments and individuals do to protect and preserve biodiversity?Section B: WritingWrite an essay on the following topic:"The Importance of Learning a Second Language in the Globalized World"In your essay, discuss the significance of learning a second language in today's globalized world. Explain how knowing a second language can benefit individuals in terms of communication, cultural understanding, and career opportunities. Provide examples and support your arguments with relevant data and statistics.Section C: ListeningYou will listen to a series of audio recordings and answer multiple-choice questions based on the content. The recordings will cover various topics related to education, environment, technology, and current affairs.Section D: SpeakingIn this section, you will be required to participate in a group discussion on a given topic. You will need to express your opinions, provide explanations, and engage in a dialogue with other participants. Your speaking skills, fluency, and coherence will be assessed during the discussion.Overall, the 2024 Guangxi Adult Undergraduate English Degree Exam covers a wide range of topics to test candidates' reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. It aims to evaluate their proficiency in English and their ability to communicate effectively in a variety of contexts. Good luck to all the candidates taking the exam!。
《大学英语2》复习题Part I. Vocabulary and Structure1. I am considering ________ my job as I’m not getting on well with myboss.A. changingB. to changeC. changedD. to be changed2. Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A. to closeB. to have closedC. having closedD. closing3. You had better _________ a doctor as soon as possible.A. seenB. sawC. seeingD. see4. It is because she is very devoted to her students _________ she isrespected by them.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that5. I gave John a present but he gave me nothing ________ .A. in turnB. in returnC. inadvance D. in vain6. Three people, ________, were injured in the accident.A. included a child B . includea childC. including a childD. includesa child7. We use plastics _________ wood and metal now.A. in place ofB. totake ofC. take the place ofD. to takeplace8. Her suggestion that everybody _________ was not appreciated.A. singing a songB. sang a songC. sung a songD. sing a song9. ________the last one, I answered all the questions.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. Except forD. In addition to10. Not always ________ they want to.A. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. People cannot do whatD. can’t people do what11. In fact he had done_______ he could do to help the poor.A. whatB. whichC. asD. all which12. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ________ there.A. wereB. had beenC. would beD. will be13. I will never forget the ten years ________ we both spent in the little village.A. whenB. during whichC. in whichD. which14. Sorry, I don’t know he is a friend of _________.A. your brother’sB. your brothersC. your brother’s friendD. your brother15. Had the weather been good, the children ________out for a walk.A. had goneB. would goC. could have goneD. went16. I believe he _________ an accident, otherwise he would have arrived on time.A. would have hadB. could have hadC. must have hadD. should have had17. The young man promised to his parents, “I would never_________again.”A. let you outB. let you downC. let you inD.let you by18. History is the story of _____ happened to the people before today.A. whicheverB. whomeverC. whateverD. wherever19. Of those _____ had applied for the jobs, only two were accepted.A. personsB. thatC. whoD. which20. ______ I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannotbe solved.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Since21 . We have decided to call _____ Mr. Black sometime next week at hishome.A. onB. atC. uD. for22. His failure to pay the debts _______ the suspicion that he was notto be trusted.A. concernsB. confessesC. confusesD. confirms23. We were deeply impressed by her important _______ to the success ofthe project.A. workB. determinationC. improvementD. contribution24. I'd like to take ________of this opportunity to thank you for yourco-operation.A. advantageB. occasionC. benefitD. profit25. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people______ harmthem.A. fewer thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. better than26. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______ any furtherresponsibilities.A. take onB. get onC. put upD. look up27. I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I_____ sobusy then.A. amB. wereC. wasD. would be28. It is very important for the strong man to know that _______ stronghe is, he cannot be the strongest.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whicheverD. however29. The fact _______ he does so in so short a period of time challengesexplanation.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. which30. The new English dictionary I bought yesterday ________ me almosttwenty yuan.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took31. “Good—bye, Miss liu. I’m very pleased _________A. to meet youB. having met youC. meeting youD. to have met you32. They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come tono_______.A. endB. conclusionC. resultD. judgment33. She is very careful. She______very few mistakes in her work.A. doesB. takesC. makesD. gets34. I'd like to_______a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.A. preserveB. deserveC. conserveD. reserve35. Would the news _____he failed to pass the exam bother you?A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. on which36. __________ was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. As37. Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children, _______ going to the party this weekend.A. amB. isC. areD. will38. Henry is often seen __________ English aloud every morning in the classroom.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read39. Only recently __________ to deal with the environmental problems.A. something has doneB. has something doneC. has something been doneD. something has been done40. The question __________ at the meeting tomorrow is very important.A. to discussB. being discussedC. to be discussedD. will be discussed41. The mother didn't know __________ to blame for the broken glass asit happened while she was out.A. whoB. whenC. howD. what42. By the time you arrive this evening, __________ for two hours.A. I will studyB. I will have been studiedC. I had studiedD. I will have been studying43. Let's finish our homework in a few seconds; it's time we __________.A. played footballB. will play footballC. play footballD. are playing football44. __________ at Harvard, he began again to write his essay.A. Busy was as heB. Busy as was heC. Busy as he wasD. As was he busy45. Pierre often makes himself __________ by gesturing with his hands.A. to understandB. understandingC. to be understoodD. understood46. The idea sounds very good but will it work in __________?A. practiceB. placeC. advanceD. company47. We had to wait a long time to get our passports, __________?A. won't weB. don't weC. didn't weD. shouldn't you48. It's vital that enough money __________ collected to get the project started.A. isB. beC. must beD. can be49. We consider __________the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. it necessary thatC. necessary thatD. necessary of it that50. It is from my grandparents ______ I learned a lot.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which51. Do you think Tommy is ________ the truth?A. sayingB. speakingC. tellingD. talking52. It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. otherwise, it will ______ soon.A. harmB. hurtC. spoilD. damage53. Peter, whom everyone suspected, _______ to be innocent.A. turned outB. turned offC. turned upD. turned over54. Isn’t that _______ they call peace and friendship?A. whichB. thisC. whatD. where55. All the arrangements should have been completed prior __________- our departure.A. inB. toC. byD. before56. I must tell you how _______ a letter from you.A. pleased I was to receiveB. pleased I was to receivingC. was I pleased to receiveD. pleased I was receiving57. I have to _________ my visit as I’ll be very busy next month.A. call forB. call offC. call onD. call in58. No sooner had she entered the house _______ the telephone rang.A. whenB. thanC. asD. while59.You may write to me or come to see me. ____________ way will doA.AllB. BothC. OneD. Either60. Some pop singers have much influence ________ the young people.A. toB. forC. ontoD. onPart II ClozeMy 23-year-old son Dan stood in the doorway, ready to say goodbye to his home. In a couple of hours he was going to fly out to France. He was going to be away for at least a year to learn a foreign language and 61 life in a foreign country.It was a milestone in Dan’s life, a change from school days to62 .When we were to say goodbye,I 63 closely at his face. I would like to provide him with good 64that would last longer than here andnow.But not a sound came over my lips. I 65 motionless and silent, looking 66 my son’s green eyes.I knew that this wasn’t the first time I 67 such an opportunity pass me by. When Daniel was a little boy, I followed him to the bus on the first day in preschool. I 68 the excitement in his hand that heldmine when the bus came round the corner. He looked at me—just 69 hedid now. And then he boarded the bus and 70 . The bus drove away. AndI hadn’t 71 a word.Some ten years later, a similar episode 72 . His mother and I drovehim to the university where he was going to 73 .The next morning Danbegan to throw up (呕吐). He was ill in bed when I wanted to say goodbye.74 the words let me down. I only murmured(嘟哝) something like “Ihope you are 75 , Dan.” Then I turned around and left.Now I stood in front of him and recalled all the 76 when I hadn’tmade use of those opportunities. Why does it have to be so 77 to tellyour son how you feel? My mouth was 78 , and I knew I would only saya few words.“Dan,”I 79 stammered out(结结巴巴地说), “if I had the choicemyself, I would 80 you.”That was all I could say. It was nothing, and yet it was everything.61. A. lead B. experience C. enjoyD. live62. A. college life B. childhood C. adulthoodD. freedom63. A. looked B. fixed C. glaredD. glanced64. A. gift B. support C. skillD. advice65. A. said B. stood C. satD. wondered66. A. up B. for C. atD. into67. A. made B. kept C. letD. noticed68. A. felt B. knew C. foundD. realized69. A. when B. like C. sinceD. once70. A. rode B. ran C. droveD. disappeared71. A. heard B. said C. gaveD. left72. A. took place B. took on C. turned outD. turned up73. A. play B. visit C. studyD. search74. A. Luckily B. Once C. AgainD. Therefore75. A. worse B. happier C. greaterD. better76. A. times B. places C. daysD. chances77. A. eager B. important C. difficultD. lovely78. A. wet B. dry C. anxiousD. tight79. A. directly B. finally C. kindlyD. nervously80. A. love B. praise C. supportD. chooseTwo friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and itwas 81 to go everywhere. They had to decide where to go and whichanimals to visit as their time was 82 . So both of them agreed not to83 after choosing a 84 at every fork(岔路口).A road sign at the first fork 85 one way to the lion area and theother to the tiger hill. They decided on the former after a 86discussion because lions were “the king of the grassland”. The secondshowed a division going separately to the panda and peacock. They 87panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way. 88 they madechoices all along the way and each choice meant 89 what they couldn’thelp regretting. But they had to make it, and 90 , for it brooked(容忍)no delay. If they hesitated(犹豫不决) they would miss 91 . Only92 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 93possible regret.Life is 94 like this- choices often occur that one has to make,for example, between two 95 jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者).To get one you 96 give up the other-you can get half of it. If you97 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you willmost likely 98 empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it. 99 youhave got half of the desirable things in life-something that is 100to come by.81.A.easy B. difficult C.impossible D. possible82.A.enough B. limited C. tightD. plentiful83.A.return B. continue C. goD. stop84.A.sign B. branch C. crossingD. highway85.A.showed B. pointed C. intendedD. made86.A.brief B. long C. noD. heated87.A.hoped B. wanted C. favoredD. got88.A.Happily B. Thus C. ThenD. Finally89.A.winning B. taking C. picking upD. giving up90.A.slowly B. immediately C. timelyD. easily91.A.less B. more C. mostD. least92.A.high B. slow C. shortD. rapid93.A.increase B. cause C. reduceD. raise94.A.just exactly B. more or less C. hardlyD. most95.A.unwanted B. different C. badD. desirable96.A.ought to B. may C. mustD. have to97.A.spend time B. kill time C. have a hardtime D. hope for98.A.start with B. get up C. succeed inD. end up in99.A.By no means B. Not in the least C. At mostD. At least100.A.stupid B. delighted C. hardD. supportedPart III Reading ComprehensionPassage 1The 16th century, known as the "Age of Genius", was a complicated (复杂 ) and difficult time to live. Many countries fought for the power and riches of the newly discovered Americas. Men introduced new ideas which demanded great changes in older ideas. Despite these problems and possibly because of them, wonderful things were done by the greatest of men.It is indeed difficult to know why in some periods you find many men of genius while in others you may find few. The "Age of Genius", however, produced some of the greatest thinkers, painters, authors, and scientists.In Italy during the High Renaissance (文艺复兴), a period of the "Age of Genius", three famous painters started their work. They were Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael.Leonardo da Vinci is famous not only for his beautiful paintings but also for his talent in the sciences. One of his best - known painting is the "Mona Lisa." Michelangelo was also a man of many talents. He was an artist; he wrote poems; he drew plans for buildings; and he worked with other forms of art. His best- known work is the painting on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in Rome (罗马西斯教堂).Raphael was known for his painting. He made well-balanced pictures out of many different actions.101. Another name for the 16th century is the ________.A. Classical AgeB. Middle AgesC. "Age of Genius"D. Age of Renaissance102. To know why in some periods you find many intelligent men and fewin other is __________.A. an easy thing to doB. a very difficult thing to doC. not importantD. unnecessary103. Which of the following statements is implied in the first paragraph of the passage?A. Geniuses are born talented.B. Geniuses are often produced in the same age.C. Fighting for the riches of the newly - discovered Americas produced geniuses.D. A period during which new ideas were replacing older ideas might produce geniuses.104. _________ is famous for his paintings and for his talent in science.A. RaphaelB. Leonardo da VinciC. MichelangeloD. Mona Lisa105. Michelangelo is known for __________.A. his Mona LisaB. his paintings in Sistine ChapelC. his well-balanced picturesD. his contributions to scienceSometime in the next century, the familiar early-newspaper on the front porch(门廊)will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. You’ll get up and turn on the computer newspaper just like switching on the TV. An electronic voice will distribute stories about the latest events, guided by a program that selects the type of news you want. You’ll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Wantmore information on the brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear. Save it in your own personal computer if you like. These are among the predictions(预言)from communication experts working on the newspapers of the future. Pictured as part of broader home based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers would unite print and broadcast reporting, offering news and analysis with video images of news events.Most of the technology is available(可用的)now, but convincing(说服)more people that they don’t need paper to read a newspaper is the next step. But resistance to computer newspaper may be stronger from within journalism. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off before the next generation realize that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry. Technology is making the end of traditional newspapers unavoidable.Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replace newsprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to complete the changeover because people need to buy computers and because newspapers have established financial(财经的)interests in the paper industry. 106. The best title for this passage is_______.A. Computer Newspapers are Well LikedB. Newspapers of the Future Will Likely Be on ComputerC. Newspapers Are out of FashionD. New Communications Technology107. It might take 30 to 40 years for computer newspapers to replace traditional newspapers, because__ .A. it is technologically impossible nowB. computer newspapers are too expensiveC. there is strong resistance from both the general population andprofessional journalistsD. traditional newspapers are easy to read108. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computer newspapers?A. They are cheaper than traditional newspapersB. They are very convenient to useC. You can get more information from them quicklyD. You can easily save information for future use109. Journalists are not eager to accept computer newspapers, because_______.A. they don’t know how to use computersB. they think computer newspapers take too much time to readC. they think the new technology is badD. they have been trained to write for traditional newspapers110. We can infer from the passage that_______.A. all technological changes are goodB. all technologies will eventually replace old onesC. new technologies will eventually replace old onesD. traditional newspapers are here to stay for another century Passage2Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.One of their chief duties is to give their children a sense of personal worth, for self-esteem(自尊心) is the basis of a good mental health. A youngster who is often made to feel stupid, often compared to brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins, will not feel confident and became so afraid of failing, that he or she won’t try at all. Of course, they should be corrected when they do wrong; this is the way children learn. But the criticism should be balanced with praises.Parents owe their children firm guidance and consistent discipline.It is frightening for a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself; it’s like being in a car without brakes(刹车). The parent who says “No”when other parents say “Yes”sends a double message. He is also saying : “I love you, and I’m ready to risk your anger, because I don’t want you to get into trouble.”Parents owe their children a comfortable feeling about their body, and enough information about sex to balance the wrong information that they will surely receive from their friends.Parents owe their children privacy(隐私权)and respect for their personal things. This means not borrowing things without being permitted, not reading diaries and mail, not looking through pockets. If a mother feels that she must read her daughter’s diary to know what is going on, the communication between them must be pretty bad.Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to build their lives. This means teaching them to respect the rights and opinions of others; it means respecting elders, teachers, and the law. The best way to teach such values is by example. A child who is lied to will lie.A child who sees his parents steal tools from the factory or towels(毛巾) from a hotel will think that it is all right to steal. A youngster who sees no laughter and no love in the home will have a difficult time laughing and loving.No child asks to be born. If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something. And if you give him his due, he’ll have something of value to pass along to your grandchildren.111.According to the passage, parents owe their children the following things except______.A. carsB. privacyC. respect of selfD. information about their body112. The writer thinks that teenagers are frightened when they are incharge of themselves because_________.A.they don’t know how to stop a car without brakesB.there is no one to guide and discipline themC.they are afraid of being left aloneD.there is no one to ask for help when in trouble.113.Which of the following ways is advised for parents to show love to their children?A. Saying “Yes” to everything the children ask forB. Never embracing older childrenC. Refusing something to the childrenD. Never criticizing children.114.The word “due” in the last paragraph means_________.A. something one should do or finish before a fixed timeB. reasonable explanations or plansC. what must be given to someone because it is right or wrongD. the money to be paid115.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Parents prefer to let their children be in charge of their own livesat an early age.B. Children learn much by seeing what their parents do.C. Children shouldn’t be corrected because it destroys theirself-esteem.D. It is better to compare a youngster to his bright brothers becauseit makes him try harder.Stage plays, at first, seem a lot like films. Both use actors and dialogue and scenery. But if you try to make a film by setting up a camera in front of the stage, you will find it won’t work. A film made in this way will leave the audience cold. And even worse you’ll be wasting a powerful tool —the camera.A stage is actually a box. One side of the box has been removed so the audience can see what’s going on inside. The actors remain at a fixed audience. In the film, however, the camera can bring the audience up close and fix their attention on small but important things: a frightened look, a whisper, a trembling of hands.The camera offers the film maker freedom allowing him to move easily across barriers(界限) of time and space. He can show his action in real cities and on real farms. He can also use the camera to change the scene dozens of times in one film. No expert of the stage can do this. 116. The main idea of the text is that ________ .A. stage plays and films are two different kinds of artB. it is always disappointing to turn play into filmsC. films have certain advantages(长处) over stage playsD. the camera has made film making easy and possible117. What is wrong with making a film by setting up a camera before the stage?A. Fewer and fewer people will go to the theatre.B. The audience cannot see what is going on the stage.C. The scene cannot be changed from time to time.D. The powerful camera cannot be made good use of.118. Which of the following can show that the camera is a powerful tool?A. It can move easily.B. It can make small things look larger.C. It can show things in the future.D. It can give us a scene of realism.119. In what way are plays different from film?A. Films often use real scenery while plays don’t.B. Films can show the past whi le plays can’t.C. Films change scenes while plays don’t.D. Film audience can move while play audience can’t.120. A suitable title for this text is _______.A. Stage Plays and FilmB. The Powerful CameraC. Fewer Plays, More FilmsD. Less Waste, More FreedomPassage3If an American is satisfied with you, he will put his thumb and forefinger into a circle. That means OK. But in Brazil, the very sign is considered to be rude. In Poland, a guest usually presents flowers to his hostess. The number must be an odd(奇数) one. B esides, the hostess isn’t expected to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers. And usually, red rose is a sign of love.Usually we nod to express our agreement and shake our heads to show disapproval. To our surprise these body movements mean the opposite in Bulgaria(保加利亚).The differences in customs and cultures in the world are really noticeable. We should learn more about them to avoid them and to avoid embarrassment(窘迫). Then, would you please remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.121. In Poland, if a man gives some odd red roses to woman as a present, it means that he _____.A. will invite her to a dinner partyB. has not been in love withherC. will invite her to a ballD. has fallen in love withher122. If a Brazilian puts his thumb and index(食指) into a circle, it shows that he _____ you.A. will be friends withB. is not satisfied withC. is willing to helpD. is satisfied with123. In Poland, it is _____ for the hostess to remove the cover of the bunch of flower somebody presented to her.A. impoliteB. politeC. expectedD. unexpected 124. In Bulgaria, if a man nods, it means that he _______ with you.A. will have a talkB. disagreesC. will shake handsD.agrees125. The sentence “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” means that _______.A.we should learn from the RomansB. we should work as the Romans doC. we should obey its customs when we are entering a country.D. we have been RomansEvery artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want so say it well, but he wants it to be something which has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand —he wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from him. What visual (视觉的)artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel that a certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions possible, is exceptionally interesting for them and worth showing to us. Without their work we should never have noticed these particular shapes and colors, or have felt the delight which they brought to the artist. Most artists take their shapes and colors from the world of nature and from human bodies in motion and repose; their choices indicate that these aspects of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautiful sights. Contemporary artists might say that they merely(仅仅) choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern, that there is nothing more in it. Yet even they do not choose entirely without reference to the character of their subjects. If one painter chooses to paint a gangrenous(生坏疽的) leg and another a lake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect of the world. Each painter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something —all of which mean that, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us. 126. All artists are common in that _____.A. they use shapes and colors instead of wordsB. they are trying to teach the publicC. what they want to teach is difficult to explainD. they want to learn from the public127. A painter chooses certain shapes and colors out of the countless billions possible because he believes they _____.A. are beautifulB. can bring delight to himC. are worth showing to the publicD. are particular128.Contemporary artists choose subjects _____.A. without reference to the character of their subjectsB. that only provide an interesting patternC. that there is no meaning in itD. partly for the meaning of the subjectsparing the painter who paints a gangrenous leg with the one who paints a lake in moonlight,we can draw the conclusion that _____.A. both convey the same meaningB. both show certain aspects of the worldC. the latter is more meaningfulD. the former is more meaningful130.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. The public could share the artist’s feelings through their choiceof shapes and colors.。
本科大学英语二复习资料
一.单词拼写(共49题)
1e____________n.way out of a place 出口(处)
正确答案:第一空:xit
2c____________________n. time of difficulty, danger, etc. 危机
正确答案:第一空:risis
3c________________________________n. mental or moral qualities that make one person, race, etc. different from others 性格,品质
正确答案:第一空:haracter
4c________________________________________ad. with the necessary skill 称职地;
胜任地
正确答案:第一空:ompetently
5m____________________v. speak (words) unclearly 含糊地说
正确答案:第一空:umble
6p____________________________n. sth. expected or considered probable; possibility 期望中的事;展望;前景
正确答案:第一空:rospect
7a________________v. write to ask for (a job, membership. etc.), esp. officially 申请
正确答案:第一空:pply
8r ________________________n. action done in answer; answer 反应;回答
正确答案:第一空:esponse
9d________________________v. make sad 使沮丧
正确答案:第一空:epress
10h____________________________a. funny; that makers people laugh 幽默的
正确答案:第一空:umorous
11f________________adj.weak, indistinct 微弱的;不明显的
正确答案:第一空:aint
12o____________________n. parentage; birth; beginning 血统;出身;起源
正确答案:第一空:rigin
13s________________adj. correct; based on good judgment 正确的,合理的
正确答案:第一空:ound
14p________________________v. continue after having stopped (停顿后)继续进行
正确答案:第一空:roceed
15s____________________________adj. big; having much space 广阔的;宽阔的
正确答案:第一空:pacious
16d________________________n. official paper showing that a person has successfully finished a course of study or passed an examination 文凭
正确答案:第一空:iploma
17s____________________________a. definite; not general 明确的;具体的
正确答案:第一空:pecific
18c________________________________adj. having too high an opinion of oneself 自负的
正确答案:第一空:onceited
19r____________n. great anger 狂怒
正确答案:第一空:age
20r____________________n. any person who pretends to be another 冒名顶替者
正确答案:第一空:inger
21a____________________v. seize (sb.) in the name of the law 逮捕
正确答案:第一空:rrest
22c________________________________a. sure of oneself and one's abilities 自然的正确答案:第一空:onfident
23r________________________v. set free 松开;释放
正确答案:第一空:elease
24l________________adj. of, special to, a place or district 当地的;地方性的
正确答案:第一空:ocal
25c____________________________n. person who buys goods from a shop, esp. regularly 顾客
正确答案:第一空:ustomer
26s____________________________v. safety, freedom from danger or fear 安全,平安正确答案:第一空:ecurity
27b____________a. not covered (with a carpet); empty 不铺地毯的;赤裸的;光秃的
正确答案:第一空:are
28e________________________________v. be faced with (difficulties, danger, etc.); meet unexpectedly 遭到;意外地遇见
正确答案:第一空:ncounter
29c____________________________n. someone who has broken the law 罪犯
正确答案:第一空:riminal
30a________________v. make rather angry 使恼怒
正确答案:第一空:nnoy
31h________________________n. freedom from deceit, cheating, etc. 诚实
正确答案:第一空:onesty
32h____________________________a. giving no cause for hope; very bad or unskilled 没有希望的;无能的
正确答案:第一空:opeless。