巧记动词词组
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•动词词组辨析•动词+about•care about 对… 在乎•come about 发生(vi)•bring about 引起,使发生•hear about 听说•set about doing 着手,开始做•think about 思考•worry about 为…担心•动词+away•blow away 吹走•carry away 拿走,使入迷•clear away 消除掉,消散•give away 背弃,泄漏•pass away 过世•put away 收拾起来;存起来•take away 拿走•throw away 扔掉•wash away 冲走•动词+ at•aim at 目的是•call at 拜访(地点)•glance at 匆匆一瞥•glare at 怒视•laugh at 嘲笑•knock at 敲(门,窗)•point at 指向•run at 冲向•shoot at 向…射击•shout at 冲某人嚷嚷•smile at 冲某人微笑•stare at 凝视•tear at 用力撕•wonder at 惊讶•动词+back•call back 回电话•give back 归还•hold back 控制住;踌躇;阻止…发展•keep back 隐瞒;忍住;扣下(钱)•look back 回顾•take back 拿回,收回•动词+down•break down 坏了;失灵;分解;克服(某种情绪)•bring down 使…降低;使...倒下•burn down 烧毁•come down 下落,传下来•calm down 平静下来•cut down 消减;坎倒•pass down 传下来•settle down 安家;安静下来•slow down 慢下来•take down 记下•tear down 拆毁,拆除•turn down 调小,拒绝•动词+for•answer for 对…负责•apply for 申请•ask for 要求得到•beg for 乞求•call for 要求;需要•change…for… 用…来换•charge …for…收费;要价•care for 关心;喜欢•hunt for 寻找•hope/ wish for 希望•long for 渴望•look for 寻找•pay for 为…付钱•run for 竞选•search for 查找•stand for 代表,表示•take… for 误以为…是…•wait for 等待•动词+from•date from 始于…(=date back to)•differ from 与…不同•die from 因…而死•hear from 收到某人来信•keep/ prevent/ stop …from doing阻止•learn from 向…学习•result from 由于•separate… from 把…分离开•suffer from 受…苦•动词+in•break in 强行进入;插话•bring in 引进;赚得•call in 召集;来访•cut in 插入•drop in 拜访•fill in 填写•get in 进入;收获•give in 让步,投降•hand in 上交•join in 参加(活动)•look in 来访,参观•persist in 坚持•result in 导致•succeed in 成功•take in 吸收;理解;欺骗•动词+into•burst into 闯入;迸发•change ….into… 把…变成… •divide… into… 把…分成… •look into 研究;调查•put/ translate…into…翻译•run into 碰到•turn into 变成•动词+of•approve of 赞成•complain of 抱怨•consist of 组成•die of 死于•dream of 梦到•hear of 听说•rob sb. of 抢劫某人某物•speak of 谈到•talk of 谈到•think of 想到•动词+off•break off 打断•carry off 带走•cut off 切断;断绝•fall off 跌落,掉下•get off 脱下;下车•give off 散发出•go off 走开,消失,坏掉•keep off 避开;勿走进•knock off 把…撞落•leave off 中断,停下•put off 延期,推迟•see off 送行•set off 出发,上路•show off 炫耀•start off 出发•take off 脱下;起飞;腾飞;模仿•turn off 关掉;•turn sb off 使某人厌烦•动词+on•bring on 使…发展•carry on 继续,进行•call on 拜访•call on sb to do 号召某人去做•congratulation to sb on sth祝贺•depend on 依靠•feed on 以…为生•go on 继续,进行•insist on 坚持•have on 穿着•keep on 继续•look on 旁观•live on 以…为生•move on 继续移动,向前走•operate on 给…做手术•pass on 传受,传递•put on 穿上,戴上,上演•rely on 依靠•spend… on sth/ in doing 在某方面花钱•take on 雇佣;呈现;承担(任务)•try on 试穿•turn/ switch on 打开•work on 从事•动词+out•break out 爆发•bring out 阐明•burst out 迸发•carry out 执行•come out 出来;出版;开花•drop out 辍学;退出•figure out 算出•find out 查处•give out 散发;分发;用完;劳累•go out 熄灭•help out 救助•hold out 伸出;坚持下去•leave out 省略,删掉•let out 泄漏,发出(声音)•look out 小心•keep out 使…不进入•make out 理解,看清楚•pick out 选出•point out 指出•put out 扑灭•run out 被用完•run out of 把…用完•set out 出发;开始做to do •send out 发出;派遣•speak out 大胆讲出•try out 使用,试验•turn out 结果是;生产•wear out 突破;使…疲劳•work out 算出;制定;运行结果;锻炼•动词+over•get over 克服;恢复•go over 复习;审查,研究•fall over 跌倒,摔倒•look over 翻阅;检查•roll over 翻滚•run over 看一遍,压死•take over 接管•think over 仔细考虑•turn over 翻倒;细想•动词+to•add to 增添•add….to… 把…增添到…•agree to 同意•attend to 照料•belong to 属于•come to 共计;苏醒•compare …to…与…相比•devote to 致力于•get to 到达•happen to 发生•lead to 导致•listen to 听•object to 反对•refer to 谈到;涉及到;参阅•reply to 答复•see to 处理,照料•stick/ hold/ keep to 坚持•supply… to 为 ..提供•turn to 查阅;向…求助•write to 给某人写信•动词+up•break up 分解,解散•bring up 抚养•build up 建立•catch up with 赶上•clear up 整理,收拾;放晴•come up 上来;出现•cut up 切碎•do up 整理,包装•eat up 吃完•end up 结束•fix up 修理;安排,装置•get up 起床,站起•give up 放弃,停止•go up 增长,上涨•grow up 成长•hurry up 赶快•keep up 保持•hold up 耽搁,使停顿•lay up 积蓄•look up 查找,找出•make up 组成;编造;铺(床);和好•open up 开创•pick up 拾起;学会;接某人;接受•put up 搭起;住宿;张贴•ring up 打电话•send up 发射•set up 架起;建立•sit up 熬夜•speed up 加速•stay up 熬夜•take up 开始做;从事;继续;占据•tear up 撕碎•throw up 吐•turn up 调大;出席,出现•use up用完•动词+with•agree with同意•begin with以…开始•combine with结合•compare…with…对比•cover with覆盖•deal with处理•do with处理•end with以…结束•equip …with…装备•fill with装满•play with玩耍•provide sb with sth provide sth for sb提供•meet with遇到,遭受•share with分享•supply sb with sth提供supply sth to sb •talk with和某人谈话•动词+through•get through通过;完成;接通电话•go through审查,检查•live through经历•look through翻阅,仔细察看•pull through渡过危机•see through识破•常见动词词组•Make•Turn•Come•Go•Put•Look•Be•Hear•Keep•Think•Take•have•Give•Get•Make一族•be made +介词Be made in + 地点在某地制造Be made by+人由(被)某人制造Be made of + 材料(能看出原材料)由某物制成Be made from + 材料(看不出原材料)由某物制成•含有make的短语Make sure 务必Make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友Make tea 泡茶Make the bed 铺床Make fun of 取笑Make a living 谋生Make a mistake 犯错误Make up one’s mind 下决心Make money 赚钱Make a decision 做决定Make room (for) … 给…腾出地方Make one’s way to… 往…走去Make faces at sb. 朝某人做鬼脸•Turn一族•Turn on 打开(灯、自来水及家用电器等)•Turn off 关掉(灯、自来水及家用电器等)•Turn down 调低(音量等);拒绝•Turn up 调高(音量等);出现,露面•Turn into 变成•Turn over 把···翻过来•Turn in 交出,上交•Turn out 证明是,结果是•Come一族•Come back 回来•Come along 跟着来,快点•Come from 来自于•Come down 下来;下降,跌价•Come in 进来•Come on 赶快,加油•Come over 顺便来访•Come out 出来;出版;开花•Come true 实现•Come up 走进,走过来•Come up with 赶上,想出(答案)•Come across (无意中)碰到,遇到•Go一族•Go home 回家•Go for a walk 去散步•Go to school 上学•go shopping 购物•Go to bed 睡觉•Go through 通过,仔细查看•Go over 复习•Go back 回去•Go ahead 先走;请便,继续•Go up 上升•Go in for 参加,从事;爱好•Go out 外出•Go sightseeing 去游览•Go abroad 出国•Go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事•Go on with/doing sth. 继续做某事•Put一族•Put off 推迟,拖延•Put away 放好,收起来•Put down 放下;记下•Put on 穿上;演出•Put out 熄灭,扑灭•Put …into English 把···译成英语•Put up 展示;张贴;搭起;举起(手)•Look一族•Look at 看•Look on…as 把···看做•Look like 看起来像•Look for 寻找•Look the same 看起来一样•Look into 调查•Look out 留意,注意•Look over 仔细检查•Look forward to 期盼,期待•Look around 四处看看•Have a look (at) 瞧一瞧•Look out of 从···向外看•Look up 抬头看,仰视;查询,查阅•Be一族•Be able to 能,会•Be born in 出生于•Be different from 和···不同•Be fond of 喜欢···•Be good (bad) for 对···有益(害)•Be afraid of 害怕;担心•Be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事•Be full of 充满···•Be covered with 被··覆盖•Be used for 被用作···•Be famous for 以···闻名•Be late for 做···迟到•Be famous as 作为···而闻名•Be proud of 以···自豪•Be excited about 对···感到兴奋•Be angry with 对···生气•Be ready for 为···做准备•Be good at 擅长于···•Be ready to do sth. 准备做某事•Be amazed at 对···感到惊奇•Be interested in 对··感兴趣•Be satisfied/pleased with 对···感到满意•Hear一族•Hear of 听说•Hear about 听说•Hear from sb 收到···来信•Keep一族•Keep doing sth. 继续做某事•Keep on doing sth. 继续反复做某事•Keep away 远离•Keep away from 避开,不接近•Keep out 挡住•Keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事•Keep up 维持•Keep off 不要再某处走,避开•Keep to 遵守•Keep up with 跟上,赶上•Think一族•Think of 想到,考虑到•Think about 考虑•Think over 仔细考虑•Think through 全面考虑•Think out 相通(某事),下决心•Take一族•Take…to…拿去,带•Take away 拿走,夺去•Take a walk 散步•Take a train 乘火车•Take down 取下,拿下•Take (good) care of (好好)照顾•Take exercise 运动•Take off 脱去(衣帽等);(飞机)起飞•Take tea 喝茶•Take one’s time 从容不迫,慢慢来•Take turns 轮流•Take one’s temperature 量体温•Take a rest 休息一下•Take a picture(photo) 照相•Take medicine 吃药•Take an active part in 积极参加•Take a seat 坐下•Take/leave a message 稍口信•Take a look 看一看•Take out 拿出,取出•Take hold of 抓住•Take charge of 负责,掌管•Take place 发生•Take the place of 代替•Take up 开始从事;对···有兴趣;占据•Have 一族•Have a lesson/classes 上课•Have an accident 出事故•Have breakfast 吃早饭•Have a sports meeting 开运动会•Have a look(at) 看一看•Have a good time 玩得很痛快•Have a talk 谈话•Have a rest 休息一下•Have a walk 散步•Have a cup of tea 喝一杯茶•Have to 不得不•Have a headache 头痛•Give 一族•Give a call 打电话•Give a hand 帮助•Give away 赠送,泄露•Give back 归还•Give birth to 生产•Give in 认输,投降,屈服,交上,呈上•Give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)•Give oneself away 泄露,露马脚•Give out 分发,用完,消耗尽,发出(光、声音等)•Give rise to 引起,导致,为…的原因•Give up 放弃•Give way to sb. 让步,屈服•Give way to sth. 给…让路•Get 一族•Get up 起床•Get along (well)with 与···相处(得好)•Get down to 开始,着手•Get away 走开,逃脱•Get on 上车•Get off 下车•Get lost 迷路•Get out离开,退出,逃脱;泄露;生产,出版•Get rid of 摆脱;除去•Get through完成;度过;通过;讲清楚;打通电话•Get together 相聚,聚集•动词+名词+介词•catch sight of 瞧见,看见•catch/ take hold of 抓住•devote oneself to 致力于•do harm to 对…有危害•do wrong to 冤枉,委屈•feel/ have/ take pity for 同情•fix one’s eyes on 凝视•form the habit of 养成习惯•get in touch of 联系上•get rid of 去除•give advice 提出建议•have trust in相信•have (no)difficulty in(没)有困难•have a word with同某人谈话•have words with和某人争吵•have a look at看•have/ show/ feel/ (an) interest in对某物感兴趣•have effect on 对…有影响•have mercy on 同情怜悯•have the honor of有…的荣幸•help oneself to自便•keep in touch with保持联系•make friends with交朋友•make fun of 取笑•make good/ full use of利用•make (the) best use of 充分利用•make an apology to道歉•make a fool of 愚弄•make one’s way to走向•make preparations for为.. 做准备•make room for为…留地方•pay a visit to访问•pay attention to注意•put one’s heart to全神贯注于•set fire to=set sth on fire点火•show respect for尊敬•say hello/ goodbye to打招呼/道别•set an example to 树立榜样•shake hands with握手•take aim at瞄准•take charge of 负责管理•take the side of 支持•take pride in 因…而自豪•take part in参加•take a photo of照相•take a message for捎个口信•take care of照顾•take notice of注意•take the place of代替•throw light on阐明•动词+副词/形容词+介词•add up to总计为•break away from脱离,挣脱•be up to应由…轮到…•cut down on 消减•catch up with 赶上•come up to 达到(标准)•come up against 遭到(反对,困难)•do well in 做得好•do away with 废除•drop in on/ at 拜访人/地•face up to 面对,承担•fit in with 适合,符合•get down to 开始认真做•get close to 接近•get into the habit of养成习惯•get used to习惯•get on/ along with 进展,相处•get out of 从…出来,摆脱•go on with 继续•go back on 背信,背弃•go in for 参加,爱好•keep away from 远离•keep up with跟上•live up to不辜负•look/ watch out for 小心•look back upon 回顾•look forward to 期待•look up to 尊敬•look down upon 轻视•make up for弥补•put up with 忍受•think highly of 高度评价•work hard at 努力于•动词+介词+名词•arrive at/ come to a conclusion 得出结论•burst into pieces成为碎片•burst into laughter/ tears突然大笑/大哭•come into use开始使用•come into power当权•coem into being 产生•do up one’s hair 梳理头发•get in a word 插话•make up one’s mind 下决心。