高中英语谓语动词与非谓语动词对比练习(可编辑修改word版)

谓语动词和非谓语动词练习1.Light (travel) faster than sound.2.Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he (be) too busy.3.The work (finish) in ten days.4.He told me he (arrive) on Monday morning, but he never appeared.5.Look! They (play) basketball on the playground.6.I first met Tom ten years ago. He (work) in a TV factory at that time.7.Many bridges (build) over the river since 1949.8.When I got there, I was told that he (go) to Shanghai.9.By the end of last year, we (learn) at least 3,000 English words.10.I________(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600－acre centre.11.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow ________(be) often acceptable.12.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and ________(be) too violent for use at the table.13.It was raining lightly when I________(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.14.Yangshuo________(be) really beautiful.15.This cycle________(go) day after day.16.Unless extra money________(find), the theatre will close.17.The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ________(see) them since.18.It________(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.19. A boy on a bike ________ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.20.We________(leave)very early so we packed the night before.21.If we________(not act)now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.22.When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I________(change)my mind.23.“Life is like walking in the snow”，Granny used to say, “because every step ________ (show)．”24.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking.25.I think I would be happy there.26.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.27.We must found ways to protect our environment.28.Tony was scared and begun to cry.29. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.30.The understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trust each other.31.Since then—for all these years—we had been allowing tomatoes to self－seed where they please.32.My dream school look like a big garden.33.We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the lake listening music.34.At home my father often thinks I’m silly. He said if I decide to do something, it takes him much time to stop me.35.I was only four when she passes away.36.Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.37.Your eyes want ___________ (examine)38.I am thinking of ___________ (get)Tom to repair my bike.39.My little brother enjoys nothing but ___________ (listen) to music.40.My little brother does nothing all day but ___________ (listen) to music.41.My little brother had no choice but ___________ (listen)to me.42.___________ (face)with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.43.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built ___________ (face)south.44.The parents’ meeting ___________ (hold)next Saturday is very important.45.The 29th Olympic Games ___________ (hold)in Beijing was a great success.46.The parents’ meeting ___________ (hold)in our school now is important.47.___________ (make)this cake, you need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flour.48.___________ (make)the cake, she got down to cooking some milk.49.I lost my way in complete darkness and, ___________ (make)matters worse, it began to rain.50.The room is so dirty that I can’t help ___________ (clean)it.51.I am too busy, so I can’t help ___________(clean) the room.52.The room is too dirty. I can’t help but ___________(clean) it.53.I knew I would be busy today, so I had my paper ___________ (type)last night.54.I can’t go with you. I have some papers ___________(type).55.Do you have any papers ___________(type), sir?56.With many problems ___________(settle), the president will have a hard time.57.With the problem ___________(settle), he had a good sleep last night.58.With the secretary ___________ (settle)the problem, he is reading the newspaper leisurely in the office.二、语篇填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

高中英语谓语动词与非谓语动词对比练习（可编辑修改word版）谓语动词和非谓语动词对比填空练习题组 11.If you (turn)to the left , you'll find the post office .2.(turn)to the left , and you'll find the post office .3. (turn) to the left, you'll find the post office .4.If we (see) from space , we can see the earth is blue .5. (see) from space , we can see the earth is blue .6.(see) from space , the earth looks blue .7.A fter she (wash) the dirty clothes ,the girl hung them up outside .8.With her dirty clothes (wash), the girl hung them up outside .9.(wash) the dirty clothes ,the girl hung them up outside .10.The building which (build)now will be a restaurant .11.The building (build)now will be a restaurant .12. The building which (build)next year will be a restaurant .13.The building (build)next year will be a restaurant .14.The building which (build)last year is a restaurant.15.The building (build)last year is a restaurant.16.He stood there and (wait) for his mother .17.He stood there (wait) for his mother .18.(wait)for two hours , he went away .19.When he (ask) by the police, he said that he remembered arriving at the party, but not leaving.20.When (ask) by the police, he said that he remembered arriving at the party, but not leaving.21.While he (wait）for the bus, he often reads books.22.While (wait）for the bus, he often reads books. 23.W ith time (go) by, he came to understand what his teacher had told him.24.As time (go) by, he came to realize what his father had said.25.He (tell)many times , but he still couldn't understand it .26. (tell) many times , he still couldn't understand it .题组 21.When (ask) by the police, he said that he （remember）arriving at the party, but not leaving.2.(live) near the sea, we （enjoy）healthy air and beautiful sight .3.There (be) several new events (add) to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.4.He glanced over at her, ( note) that she (seem) very well put together thoughshe was tiny .5.He hurried to the station , only (find) that the train (leave).6.The earthquake happened, (leave) hundreds of children homeless.7.The manager, ( make) it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, (leave) the meeting room.8.( put) into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.9.out more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789. ( find)10.It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just ( have )a look at the sports stars.11.Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as wewere together, ( have ) fun.12.We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, ( think ) that allchildren like these things.13.“You can’t catch me!” Janet (shout), ( run) away.14..With time (go) by, he came to understand what his teacher had told him.15.As time (go) by, he came to realize what his father had said.题组 31.It has been three years since we (become) good friends.2.He (play) while I was studying.3.M r White (write) a book last month, but I don’t know whether he has finished it or not.4.M rs Brown (work) in a high school for three years in the past, but she works in a bank now.5.B y the end of last term, the girl (read) five English novels.6.T he telephone (ring) five times in the last two hours, and each time it was for my father.7.W hen our manager saw the report, he (remark) how terrible it was.8.T he children ate up all the food on the table quickly because it (taste) very delicious.9.T he first time I (see) him, he was cleaning the room.10.It was the high reward that (motivate) them to work even harder to find the answer.11.This kind of glasses made by experienced craftsmen (wear) comfortably.12.The thirty-storey building is one of the most challenging projectsthey (undertake).13.Look! My mother (needle) my coat.14.The boy (play) computer games in the sitting room, completely lost to the outside (play) the game. This addiction( 沉溺) nearly ruined my mood 3 (complete). I was upset to be around and I was even able to force myself 4 (go) to class or go out.I wanted to stop, and one day I did. I was telling myself I would focus 5 building and improving myself. I began to take pride in cleaning, exercising, and building hobbies,6 (main) playing the piano. It's been almost exactly a month7 that day, which I'd just like to share with you.I've been as active as I can, finding a job that promotes activity, hiking whenever possible, and going on runs around parks. I can honestly say it's the happiest I've been in a while.Who knows what the next few years will bring?My 8 (confident) has skyrocketed(突然高升）from almost nothing to the most confident I've ever been. If there is someone in the same boat I was in, I'm hoping that this will make you believe that 9 (move) out of unhealthy habits is easier than you thought. The body and mind is much stronger than you thought. If you want to be active, now get out of there and live your 10 life!英译汉：world, when the doorbell rang. 1.relax v 2.b asically adv. 3.i gnore v. 15.I should have gone to your birthday party, but I (be) too busy at the time.4.a ddiction n.5.t ake pride in6. ruin16.Her smiling face suggested that she (be) happy.7. in ruins 8. mood n. /doc/46ce9e6bcc2f0066f5335a8102d276a 20129602e.html plete v/adj17.The children of Nome would be helpless if the disease (strike) the town. 10.upset v./adj. 11.force v. 12.force sb. to do sth.18.With the rapid growth of population, the city (spread) in all directions in the past five years.19.I (hope) to send him a telegram to congratulate him on his marriage, but I didn’t 13. go to class 14. go out 15.focus on 16.improve v. 17. build v. 18.main adj.manage it. 19. exactly adv. 20.play the piano 21.share v.20.This is the first time that we (see) a film in the newly-built cinema together. 22.share sth. with sb. 23.promote v. 24.active adj.25.honest adj. 26.hike v. 27.whenever possible语法填空：28.in a while 29.body and mind 30.get out ofFrom January to May, I led a quite 1 (relax) and lazy lifestyle, playing on video games and basically ignoring(忽略) all parts of my strong points. I spent much time 2 31.live your own life 32. activity n. 写出词的适当形式：1.relax v. adj.感到放松的adj.令人放松的2.basic adj --------- adv.3.take pride in (同义短语）/doc/46ce9e6bcc2f0066f5335a8102d 276a20129602e.html plete adj.----- adv. 5.main adj------ adv.6.exact adj.--------- adv.7.honest adj------ adv.7.possible adj.------- adv. 9. activity n ---------- (复数）10.active adj -------- adv.高效掌握：（一）1. relax v. 放松2.basically adv. 基本上3.ignore v. 忽视4. addiction n. 沉溺；上瘾5.take pride in 以......骄傲6. ruin v./n. 毁灭/废墟8.in ruins 成为废墟8. mood n. 情绪；心境/doc/46ce9e6bcc2f0066f5335a8102d276a 20129602e.html plete v./adj. 完成/完全的9.upset v./adj. 使心烦/心烦的11.force 强迫v. 12.force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事13. go to class 去上课14. go out 出去15.focus on 集中于16.improve v.改善，提高17.build v. 建筑，建造；建立18.main adj.主要的19. exactly adv. 精确地；确切地说20. play the piano 弹钢琴21.share v.分享22.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物23.promote v.推销；提升24.active adj.积极的25.honest adj.诚实的26.hike n./v. 远足27.whenever possible= whenever it is possible 28.in a while 一会儿29.body and mind 身心30.get out of 逃避31.live your own life 过你自己的生活32. activity n.活动（二）1.relax v. 使放松-----relaxed adj.感到放松的relaxing adj.令人放松的2.basic adj.-------- basically adv.3.take pride in ------ b e proud of (同义短语）/doc/46ce9e6bcc2f0066f5335a8102d 276a20129602e.html plete adj.-----completely 5.main adj ------ m ainly adv.5. exact adj.--------- exactly adv. 7.honest adj ------ h onestly adv.8. possible adj.-------possibly adv. 9. activity n ----------activities (复数）10.active adj ------- actively adv.语法填空：1.r elaxing2.playing/doc/46ce9e6bcc2f0066f5335a8102d 276a20129602e.html pletely4.to go5. on6.mainly7. since 8,confidence9.moving 10.own参考答案：题组 11. turn2.turn3.turning4. see5.Seeing6. Seen7.washed8. washed9. having washed10. is being built 11.being built 12.will be built 13.to be built 14. was built 15. built 16.waited17.waiting 18. Having waiting 19. was asked 20.asked 21.is waiting 22.waiting 23.going24.goes 25. had been told . 26.having been told题组 21. asked, remembered2.Living , enjoyed3. were, added4. noting, seemed5. to find, hadleft 6. leaving 7. making, left 8. put 9. To find 10. to have 11. having 12. thinking13. shouted, running 14.going ,goes题组 31.became2.was playing3.was writing4.worked5.had read6.has rung7.remarked8.tasted9.saw 10.motivated 11.wears 12.have undertaken 13.is needling 14.was playing 15.was16.was 17.struck 18.has spread 19.had hoped 20.have seen。

非谓语动词专项练习41.from this point of view, the question will be of great importance.A ConsideringB Being consideredC ConsideredD Having considered2.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believedthe river.A to have discoveredB to have been discoveredC to discoverD having been discovered3.Have you checked all the goods to the farmers in Shanxi Province next week?A sentB being sentC sendingD to be sent4.It was the 2007 Asian Cup that cost Floyd so much time that he should have spent on his experiment.A to have watchedB watchingC watchedD having watched5.—We didn’t find the Blacks attending the lecture.—No one had told them about a lecture.A there to beB there beingC there beD there was6.He hurried to the station only that the train had left.A to findB findingC foundD to have found7.When help, one often says “ Thank you.” or “ It’s kind of you.”A offeringB to offerC to be offeredD offered8.in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A DressedB To dressC DressingD Having dressed9 —Is Bob still performing?—I’m afraid not. He is said the stage already as he has become an official.A to have leftB to leaveC to have been leftD to be left10.There are hundreds of visitors in front of the Art Gallery to havea look at Van Gogh’s paintings.A waitedB to waitC waitingD wait11.We get more shade with all these trees tall.A growingB grownC grewD to grow12.Although for the first time, the works of the young composer were fully appreciated.A performedB performingC to be performedD being perfomed13.The CDs, in that famous studio, sold very well in big cities like Shanghai.A recordedB recordingC to be recordedD having recorded14.Helen had shout above the sound of the music.A making herself hearB to make herself hearC making herself heardD to make herself heard15.Mr. Zhao usually works in his room with the door and windowsA closedB closingC closeD to be closed16. the employees’ working efficiency the supervisor will allow them to have a coffee break.A ImprovingB To improveC Having improvedD Improved17.In the dream Peter saw himself by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.A chasedB to be chasedC be chasedD having been chased18.China has promised to revised to revise its existing regulations andnew policies according to WTO requirements.A formingB to formC to be formingD have formed19.Some of the experiments in the book are easy to perform.A being describedB to be describedC to describeD described20.During the past five years, he has worked for the General Motors,as GM.A knowingB knownC being knownD to be known参考答案：1—5 CADBB 6—10 ADAAC11—15 AAADA 16—20BABDB。

动词的形式——--—谓语动词和非谓语动词突破点(一) —-如何确定非谓语动词还是谓语动词若句中找不到谓语,则所给动词就作谓语（1)一个句子无论是主句还是从句，必须要有谓语，一般，空格所在的句子中无其他动词,那么这个空就应该填谓语动词。

谓语动词要考虑时态语态主谓一致等。

例如 2016全国Then， handle the most important tasks so you will feel a real sense ofachievement .Leaving the less important things until tomorrow --—63 (be) often acceptable.分析：该句中主语为动名词 leaving -——-—，故所给动词作谓语，谓语动词为第三人称单数形式，且根据语境知时态为一般现在时故填 is例二 2016四川高考 The giant panda ———61 （love) by people through the world。

分析：句中没有谓语故空格处应该做谓语。

大熊猫为世界各地人们所喜爱是个客观事实，应用一般现在时，且 panda 与 love 间是被动关系，用被动语态故填 is loved(2)若句中找到了谓语动词，而又找不到连词（并列连词或从句连词）时,则所给动词一定用作非谓语动词.非谓语动词需要确定是 vIng 形式， Ved 形式还是不定式.例 1 2016全国Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal——--—43 （create) special designs.分析：本句已有谓语动词 combine 且空处不作并列谓语,故应填非谓语动词，此处为不定式作目的状语故填 to create例二 2016 全国My ambassadorial duties will include -—-—67（introduce) Britishvisitors to the 120 plus panda at Chengdu and others at a research center in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.分析：句中已有谓语动词 include 且无其他连词，故空处应填非谓语动词。