大学英语四级写作专题讲解
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大学英语四级写作专题讲解大学英语四级写作专题讲解一、确定主题在大学英语四级写作中,确定主题是文章的核心。
首先,要仔细阅读题目要求,理解所要讨论的主题。
其次,进行分析,选择一个具体的话题作为文章的主题。
例如,以“环保与可持续发展”为主题,可以探讨如何通过环保措施实现可持续发展,或者分析环保与可持续发展的关系等。
二、构建文章结构在确定了主题后,接下来需要构建文章的结构。
一般来说,大学英语四级写作包括三个部分:引言、主体和结论。
1、引言:在引言部分,应该简要介绍文章的主题,并提出文章要讨论的主要问题。
例如,在“环保与可持续发展”的文章中,可以在引言部分提出为什么要关注环保和可持续发展,以及文章将如何探讨这两个主题。
2、主体:主体部分是文章的核心,应该包括主题的各个方面。
在“环保与可持续发展”的文章中,可以分别从环保措施、可持续发展的含义、环保与可持续发展的关系等方面进行阐述。
3、结论:在结论部分,应该对文章进行总结,重申主题的重要性,并提出一些建议或展望。
例如,在“环保与可持续发展”的文章中,可以提出一些具体的环保措施和建议,以实现可持续发展。
三、提供论据支持在论述观点时,应该提供充分的论据支持。
这些论据可以来自相关的研究、事实或数据。
例如,在讨论环保措施时,可以引用一些成功的环保项目或政策,说明它们对环境保护的贡献。
四、运用例证例证是论述观点的重要手段。
可以通过引用真实的案例或经典的事件来阐述观点。
例如,在讨论可持续发展的含义时,可以引用一些成功的可持续发展案例,如某些国家的绿色能源政策等。
五、回归主题在文章的结尾部分,需要回归主题,对文章进行总结。
可以提出一些个人的看法或建议。
例如,在“环保与可持续发展”的文章中,可以提出一些具体的环保行动建议,如减少能源消耗、推广可再生能源等,以实现可持续发展。
总之,在大学英语四级写作中,要认真审题,确定合适的主题,并运用合理的结构、论据、例证等手段,充分阐述自己的观点。
例1.(2分段)Women are playing an increasingly important part in society today. Long age, women only did something in the kitchen or at home. Now many of them have serious jobs to serve for people. What men can do so can women.With the changes in their so cial role, women’s position in the family has beenimproved as well. Today in the family, the wife often lots her husband to do something at home bat ago, only women did something. Men are foned of doing something at home.In spite of these changes, the liberation of women has not been completely realized.Sometimes, the matter, the husband hitting has welf, often happened. In the factory the wonmen to as much as the men, but they are paid less than the men. Some people have not completely realized the liberation of women.例2.(5分段)Women are playing an increasingly important part in society today. In today, many women have a work. They worked as well as men playing an important part in factories. There are many women in government also. They lead other people country, and make out plans. There are many scientist slso. They event new things to improve our life.With the changes in their social role, women’s position in the family has been improved as well. In ancient, women’s position in family is pity. They had to looks after their children, did every how husband ordered her to do. But now it is changed. They are equal to her husband. They have the right of speaking of idea, discussion thing with her husband, do what she wants to do.In spite of these changes, the liberation of women has not been completely realized.We also should realize, women’ likerty are limited. For example, many factories want men become its workers but the chance of women is less than men. Everyone should do their best to chang e this condition. I’m sure, the liberation of women would be increased.例3.(8分段)Women are playing an increasingly important part in society today. Many Women today are playing an important part at works that was thought only could be done by the men before. For an example. Some women are not secretary in the office, instead, they become manager of a company.With the changes in their social role, women’s position in the family has been improved as well. In the world today, more and more women have their own job. They get their own salary, and become more independent from their husband. With the economic situation improved, their family position is improving.In spite of these changes, the liberation of women has not been completely realized. Many husbands only want his wife to stay at home, and do house works or do someshopping. They only want their wife to be a housewife, but not a manager of a company.例4.(11分段)Women are playing an increasingly important part in society today. More and more women go to work to earn money instead of keeping the house or looking after the children. Women have entered many fields of society including scientific field. As we know, many women sports teams have won the world’s champions such as Chinese women’s V olleyball T eam.With the changes in their social role, women’s position in the family has been improved as well. Husbands are not the masters of wives in many places. Husbands and wives are equal now. They join together to overcome difficulties and share happiness.In spite of these changes, the liberation of women has not been completely realized.Also in some places. Women are considered being “thing” belong to men. They have little chance to find jobs. They don’t get equal pay for equal job. This is a problem must be solved not only by society but also by women themselves.例5.(14分段)Women are playing an increasingly important part in society today. In Many countries, more and more women are acting as workers, farmers, scientists and even leaders. We can say that almost all jobs which men can do are done perfectly by women. Women are no longer looked down upon by society.With the changes in their social role, women’s position in the family has been improved as well. Husband and wife are now equal in the family. They cope with problems of daily life together, and share happiness with each ther. Also, you can hardly find out that in today’s families, women are being busy with dinners, whereas men comfortably sitting in armchairs, reading newspapers.In spite of these changes, the liberation of women has not been completely realized. Inspite of these changes, the liberation of women has not been completely realized. A number of men still jealously guard their rights, and regard women as incapable creature.Few women are allowed to attend important international meetings dominated by men.That’s really the problems we should solve immediately.一、提纲式作文1.对立观点式A.有人认为X 是好事,赞成X,为什么?B.有人认为X 是坏事,反对X,为什么?C.我的看法。
英语四级写作常见题型解析写作作为英语四级考试的一部分,是考察学生独立思考和表达的能力的重要环节。
在四级写作中,常见的题型包括图表作文、观点对比作文、现象解释作文等。
下面将逐一对这些常见题型进行解析。
一、图表作文图表作文常以柱状图、饼状图、曲线图等形式出现。
在写作时,可以采用以下段落结构:1. 引言段:简要描述图表内容,并点明重点。
2. 描述段:逐个描述图表中的数据变化,并进行数量和趋势的比较。
3. 分析段:对图表进行具体分析,解释原因或影响。
4. 结论段:总结图表,指出重要发现或提出建议。
二、观点对比作文观点对比作文要求分析并阐述两种对立观点。
在写作时,可以采用以下段落结构:1. 引言段:简要描述主题,并点明两种不同观点。
2. 第一观点段:阐述第一种观点的理由和论据。
3. 第二观点段:阐述第二种观点的理由和论据。
4. 对比段:比较两种观点的优缺点,或者进行权衡分析。
5. 结论段:总结观点对比,提出个人观点或呼吁。
三、现象解释作文现象解释作文要求对一个具体的现象进行解释。
在写作时,可以采用以下段落结构:1. 引言段:简要描述现象,引起读者兴趣。
2. 解释段1:解释该现象的原因之一。
3. 解释段2:解释该现象的原因之二。
4. 解释段3:解释该现象的可能影响或后果。
5. 结论段:总结解释,提出个人观点或呼吁。
在实际写作中,还需注意以下几点:1. 使用恰当的连接词和过渡词,使文章逻辑清晰、衔接自然。
2. 注意平衡各个段落的篇幅,避免造成篇幅不均的情况。
3. 使用恰当的语言表达,尽量避免重复使用某些词汇。
4. 注意句子结构的多样性,使用简单句、并列句、复合句等句型。
综上所述,英语四级写作的常见题型包括图表作文、观点对比作文和现象解释作文。
在写作时,根据具体题目选用相应的格式,并注意段落结构、语言表达和句子结构的合理运用。
只有熟悉各种题型并进行充分练习,才能在四级写作中取得好成绩。
英语四级作文详细讲解英文回答:Writing an English CET-4 essay can be quite challenging for many students. However, with some practice and guidance, it is definitely achievable.First and foremost, it is important to have a clear structure for your essay. I usually start with an introduction that includes a brief overview of the topicand a thesis statement. Then, I move on to the body paragraphs where I present my arguments and provide examples to support them. Finally, I conclude the essay by summarizing the main points and restating the thesis.In addition, using a wide range of vocabulary and sentence structures is crucial for scoring high in the CET-4 writing section. I always try to incorporate some idioms and expressions to make my essay more engaging and natural. For example, instead of saying "I am very happy," I mightuse "I am over the moon."Furthermore, it is important to pay attention to grammar and punctuation. Simple mistakes can affect the overall impression of your essay. Therefore, I always proofread my essay carefully before submitting it.In conclusion, writing a successful English CET-4 essay requires practice, a clear structure, a rich vocabulary, and attention to detail. With these tips in mind, I believe anyone can improve their writing skills and excel in the exam.中文回答:写英语四级作文对很多学生来说可能是一个挑战,但是通过一些练习和指导,是完全可以做到的。
2024年12月大学英语四级真题作文解析2024年12月大学英语四级真题作文解析大学英语四级考试于2024年12月举行,其中作文部分考察了一篇议论文,题目为“The Impact of Social Media on Interpersonal Communication”。
本文将对该作文题目进行深入解析,以帮助考生更好地理解题意,从而更好地应对类似的作文题目。
首先,我们需要明确作文的文体要求。
议论文是四级作文中较为常见的一种文体,它要求考生就某一话题发表自己的观点,并通过列举事实、引用专家观点等方式来支持自己的观点。
此外,议论文还需要对反方观点进行陈述,并加以反驳。
针对本作文题目,我们可以从以下几个方面展开论述:1、社交媒体对人际沟通的影响:考生可以列举社交媒体在人际沟通中的广泛应用,并分析其对人际沟通的影响。
例如,社交媒体使得人们之间的沟通更加便捷、迅速,同时也使得人们可以随时随地与朋友、家人保持联系。
但是,社交媒体也使得人们之间的沟通变得更加表面化,缺乏深入的交流。
2、社交媒体对个人隐私的影响:考生可以分析社交媒体在个人隐私保护方面所起的作用。
例如,社交媒体使得个人可以更方便地分享自己的生活、兴趣爱好等信息,同时也使得个人隐私更容易被泄露。
此外,社交媒体还使得个人在公共场合更加容易受到骚扰和跟踪。
3、社交媒体对社会舆论的影响:考生可以分析社交媒体在引导社会舆论方面的作用。
例如,社交媒体使得人们可以更加方便地获取和传播信息,同时也使得假新闻和谣言更容易传播。
此外,社交媒体还使得少数人的声音可以被更多人听到,从而影响了社会舆论的方向和影响力。
在论述以上观点时,考生可以引用相关研究结果、数据和专家观点等论据来支持自己的观点。
同时,还需要对反方观点进行陈述,并加以反驳。
最后,考生需要在文章结尾处总结全文,重申自己的观点。
例如,考生可以认为社交媒体虽然在一定程度上方便了人们的生活,但也带来了一些负面影响。
大学英语四级写作专题讲解I.大纲对四级作文的要求及评分标准《大学英语考试大纲》中明确规定:四级大学英语写作考试时间为30分钟。
要求应试者写出一篇不少于120个词的短文;写作命题源于日常生活和有关科技、社会文化等方面的一般常识,不涉及知识面过广、专业性太强的内容。
其命题方式有:给出题目、或规定情景、或给出段首句续写、或给出关键词写短文、或看图作文。
要求内容切题,文理通顺,表达正确,语义连贯,无重大语言错误。
评分原则与标准满分15分阅卷标准共分为五等:2分,5分,8分,11分,14分2分——条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误5分——基本切题。
表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。
有较多的严重语言错误。
8分——基本切题。
有些地方思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误11分——切题。
表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误14分——切题。
思想表达清楚,文字通顺,连贯性较好,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
时间要求:30分钟1)审题(3分钟):2)写作(25分钟):3)检查(2分钟):语法(时态、冠词、主谓一致)、拼写、标点字数要求:120-150词具体要求:1)语言第一位:表达通顺、无重大语言错误(1)基础一般:简单原则、安全第一(2)基础较好:句子结构词多变2)结构第二位:(1)逻辑性:A. 并列:and/or/butB. 因果:because/in that, since/as, forC. 转折:but/however(2)关联词:3)内容第三位:II.四级作文常见命题类型1、书信式:注意格式2、命题式(提纲式):给出2-3个汉语(或英语)提示作为写作框架要根据文章标题和提示句展开思路,然后紧紧围绕所确定的中心思想将其扩展,即把标题和提纲联系起来思考,确定文章的中心思想;构思文章的层次结构,并依次写出各段的主题句,缀段成章,完成作文。
注意:文中所给的提示句只起提示作用,很难充当主题句,这时需要反复推敲文章提示的写作方向,重新确立主题句。