常用短语之down

go down下降，降低,被载入，传下去run down撞倒，撞沉,追捕，追查take down记下，写下die down渐渐消失，平息let down放下，降低,使失望write down写下，记下put down记下，放下,镇压，平定turn down(把音量)调低cut down砍倒fall down倒下,跌倒set down卸下，放下，记下，记入get down从…… 下来,写下bring down]打倒，挫伤,降低break down损坏，分解，瓦解hand down流传下来，传给，往下传keep down控制，压制，镇压,压低pull down拆毁，拉倒,拉下，降低up and down上上下下hand down to往下传，传给(后代)pay down即时交付，用现金支付race down the hill比赛跑到山下go down the street沿着这条街走blow down吹倒bend down弯下kneel down跪下copy down抄下note down记下walk down ...沿着...走jump down跳下来keep the voice down控制声音turn upside down把倒置,弄得乱七八糟look down upon瞧不起look sb. up and down仔细打量某人get /have sth. down做完,被（别人）做... Let sb. down让某人失望get down to sth.开始认真（做某事）go down / fall on one's knees跪下sit down to table坐下吃饭back down off放弃，让步，退却come down on申斥;惩罚get down to开始认真考虑或对待get down to work认真开始工作make down改小(衣服)look down upon sb.鄙视某人get/go down on one's knees跪下bring down the curtain on sth.结束;标志...的终结bear down v.压倒,击败,(产妇)用力产出胎儿bear down on v.施压加力于...,冲向,袭击hold down v.压制,抑制,缩减,牵制,垂下beat down v.打倒,杀价,镇压,使沮丧settle down v.定居,平静下来,专心于call down祈求;引起,招惹;责骂,斥责come down v.下来,倒塌,没落,病倒,捐钱,流传下来,垂下lie down躺下,躺倒track down追踪到,追捕到,探索到calm down v.平静下来,镇定下来drink down v.借酒消愁,比酒量使醉倒slow down慢下来,减速,减慢…的速度knock down击倒;撞倒;击落;使屈服;拆除;拆卸;迫使降低;获得mark down v.记下,削减...的价目,标低价格close down v. 关闭,封闭,停止播音tear down v.扯下,拆卸,逐条驳斥,诋毁vote down投票反对,否决…burn down v. 烧为平地,火力减弱lay down放下,使躺下,交出,献出;规定,制定;兴建,建造,铺好;主张,断言,打赌look down on v.轻视,看不起蔑视,瞧不起rub down v.按摩,彻底梳刷,使磨损beat up and down来回奔走cry down贬低dig down挖下去；掘倒do down胜过；欺骗down with打倒；把…拿下ride down骑马赶上；践踏tramp down踏坏, 踩碎upside down adv.颠倒,混乱choke down v.硬咽,压制shower down像雨点般地落下talk down说服指示brush down拍掉或擦掉灰尘live down以实际行动洗刷…,设法使人们忘掉…back down放弃,撤诉,食言,打退堂鼓touch down v. 底线得分,降落melt down熔化,熔毁,销毁;变卖bow down鞠躬, 服从weigh down比…重,压倒,压弯,压垮,沉重地压在心头hunt down穷追…直至捕获,搜寻…直至发现cast down v.使沮丧,使下降,推翻chop down砍倒,砍断,砍伐water down搀水,稀释shoot down v.击落,击毙fight down镇压,制服,克制,克服cool down冷静下来;冷却,变凉step down v.走下,逐步减低,辞职,下台shout down用喊声压倒,淹没,盖过rain down v.大量降下quiet down安静下来,平静下来send down v.使下降,把...向下发送Off词组一览off duty 下班break off 中断，中止call off 取消carry off 拿走，夺去cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔get off （从……）下来；逃脱惩罚give off 发出或放出（光、热、气味等）let off 排放；放（炮），开（枪）pay off 还清（债款）；取得成功put off 推迟，拖延see……off 为某人送行set off 出发，起程；激起，引起show off 炫耀；卖弄take off 脱下（衣帽等）；起飞turn off 关（水源等）；拐弯。

【导语】以下是整理的《含有up和down的动词短语⼤全》，⼀起来看看吧！带有up和down的动词短语常⽤来表⽰某种品质的增加或减少。

每个表⽰某种特质的⽤法后⾯都有意义相近的动词或简短的解释。

每个带有up或down的动词短语后⾯都有两个例句。

下⾯是⼀个例⼦：Up = Increase in Value增值Down = Decrease in Value贬值to put up (S) = to raise提⾼The supermarket put coffee prices up in January.⼀⽉份，超市的咖啡涨价了。

to bring down (S) = to reduce减少The recession brought profits down sharply.经济萧条使得利润剧减。

Remember that phrasal verbs can be either separable or inseparable. Each phrasal verb is also marked as separable (S) or inseparable (I). In the case that verbs are separable, examples will use the separable form of the phrasal verb. For inseparable phrasal verbs, examples keep the phrasal verbs together.记住，动词短语既可以是可分割（separable）的，⼜可以是不可分割（inseparable）的。

当动词可以分割时，我们引⽤的就是动词短语分割的例⼦。

对于不可分割的动词短语，我们举出的就是动词短语连⽤的例⼦。

Phrasal Verbs with Up含有up的动词短语Up = Increase in Value增值to put up (S) = to raise上升（S）We'll have to put our prices up to compete.我们也会提⾼价格来参与竞争。

1. from then on 从此以后；今后2. get on with 与……相处3. go on 继续4. hold on (for a moment) 等一等；别挂电话5. try on 试穿；试试看6. put on 穿上；上演7. turn on 开8. later on 过后；以后9. pass on 传递10. get on 上车B. on为介词时：1. on duty 值日2. on the right (left) 在右/左边3. on the radio 通过收音机4. on weekends (at weekends) 周末5. on TV 通过电视6. on foot 步行7. on top of 在顶部8. on business 出差9. on time 按时10.and so on 等等；诸如此类11.just on 将近，差不多12.on and off 断断续续地，不时地13.on and on 继续不停地14.be on at [口语]唠叨，不断地找…的岔子[口语]反复要求；责备；找岔，挑剔：15. on the way to 去……的路上away there在那儿over therefar and away最最,远远,…得多by far far away遥远,久远to or at a very long distanceright〔straight〕away立刻,马上immediately; at once; without delay throw away 扔掉put away ]把……收起来（放好clear away 扫除，收拾pass away ]去世，逝世far away 很远,遥远far away (from) (离)遥远far away from 远离live far away from the school 住在离学校很远的地方drive away 汽车)离开burn away 燃烧没了take... away 拿开,拿走give... away]赠送；分发badly off 贫困，贫穷better off 情况较好right off 立刻，马上(= straight off) well off 富裕worse off 情况较差be off离开take off［飞机等］起飞；脱下put off推延［时间］hurry off匆忙离开...turn off关掉...get off下车have /take/ask for a day off请假/离开一天fall off从...掉下give off发出［光、热、气味等］keep off让开，不接近售完check out 结帐离去，办妥手续离去knock out拳击中)击倒，打昏fade out 淡出渐隐cash out 现金支出black out 用墨等涂掉，熄灭灯光, 眼前发黑, 查禁drop out 退出，退学out of breath 喘不过气来out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的，不用的out of doors 在户外out of hand 无法控制；马上，立刻out of luck 运气不好out of one's depth 非…所能理解，为…所不及out of practice 生疏的，荒废的out of sight 看不见，在视野之外out of touch 失去联系out of the way 被处理好，得到解决；偏远的1.give out 意为“分发；发放”2.hand out 意为“分发；发放”。

down是什么意思down中文意思_短语搭配_详细用法_例句down【释义】英 [dan] 美 [dan]adv.向下prep.沿着 ... 而下adj.向下的;消沉的;无礼的n.绒毛;汗毛v.击倒;打败;吞下;被抑制【变形】过去式: downed过去分词: downed现在分词: downing第三人称单数: downs【词组短语】put down 记下 ; 放下 ; 镇压 ; 写下go down 下降 ; 下沉 ; 下去 ; 被载入take down 记下 ; 取下 ; 写下 ; 拿下Face Down Face Down ; Face Down (の曲) ; Face Down ; 面朝下 come down 下来 ; 下降 ; 落 ; 倒下fall down 倒塌 ; 跌倒 ; 失败 ; 落下close down 关闭 ; 查封 ; 倒闭 ; 关门大吉drop down 落下 ; 卧倒 ; 顺着向下移动 ; 倒下jot down 略记下 ; 匆匆记下 ; 草草记下 ; 摘要记载下来【双语例句】用作副词 (adv.)Please sit down.请坐下。

用作介词 (prep.)He is walking down the seaside.他正沿海边走去。

用作形容词 (adj.)I've been feeling down since I lost my job.自从失去工作後,我的情绪一直处於低潮。

She's terribly down on people who don't do things her way.她对不按她的要求做事的人十分不满。

用作名词 (n.)A quilt stuffed with the down of the eider duck.这条被子是用绒鸭毛做芯子的。

用作动词 (v.)Antiaircraft guns downed three bombers.高射炮击落了三架轰炸机。