(新课标全国)高考英语总复习 课时作业39 新人教版
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1 Unit4选修8
一、单项填空
1．—Mom，I lost ______ diamond ring you bought as my birthday present.
—I’ll keep______ eye on it when I clean your bedroom.
A．a；an B．the；an
C．the；the D．a；the
解析：第一个空特指“你买给我做生日礼物的那个”，因此用定冠词the；第二个空考查固定搭配keep an eye on“留意，密切注视”。
答案：B
2．It’s warned by scientists that polar bears will become extinct this century，which will be a loss for mankind that no amount of money could ______.
A．stand up to B．make up for
C．come up with D．put up with
解析：考查动词短语辨析。make up for“补偿，弥补”；stand up to“经得起，勇敢地面对”；come up with“赶上，提出”；put up with“容忍，忍受”。句意：科学家们警告说北极熊的灭绝将会是人类的损失，这种损失是多少金钱都弥补不了的。
答案：B
3．According to ______ new law，China will set up compulsory standards on food
safety，covering ______ wide range from the use of additives to safety and nutrition
labels.
A．the；a B．a；a
C．a；the D．the；the
解析：考查冠词。句意：根据这部新的法律，中国将在食品安全方面建立强制性标准，该标准涉及了广泛的领域，从添加剂的使用到安全和营养标签。第一个空显然是特指这部新的法律，用the；第二个空是泛指，表示“一个”广泛的领域，故用a。
答案：A
4．—You should make it a rule to do more exercise in your spare time.
—I think your suggestion really deserves ______.
A．considering B．to consider
C．being considered D．considered
解析：deserve considering主动形式表示被动意义相当于deserve to be considered。此题易错选C项。
答案：A 2 5．When we got to the gate of the museum，we saw visitors coming ______.
A．a number of B．the number of
C．on number D．in great numbers
6．This kind of food product is natural，with no______flavors added.
A．accurate B．regular
C．sensitive D．artificial
解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：这种食品是天然的，没有添加人造的香料。artificial“人造的”；regular“有规律的”；accurate“精确的”；sensitive“敏感的”。
答案：D
7．It can’t be a(n) ______ that two banks were robbed in one night.
A．incident B．coincidence
C．accident D．chance
解析：考查名词辨析。coincidence表示令人吃惊的“巧合，巧事”。句意：两家银行在同一天晚上遭到抢劫，这绝非巧合。
答案：B
8．Little Tony is generally healthy，but every now and then he ______ a cold.
A．has caught B．is catching
C．will catch D．catches
解析：考查动词的时态。根据时态一致的原则确定答案。句意：小托尼一般说来是健康的，但偶尔也会感冒。
答案：D
9．Tell me，Mr.Black，was Mrs.Baker one of your ______ customers?
A．common B．regular
C．average D．usual
解析：考查形容词辨析。regular“经常的，惯性的”，regular customers“常客”；common“普通的”；average“平均的”；usual“平常的”。句意：告诉我，布莱克夫人，贝克夫人是你的常客吗？
答案：B
10．—What does the model plane look like?
—Well，the wings of the plane are ______ of its body.
A．more than the length twice 3 B．twice more than the length
C．more than twice the length
D．more twice than the length
解析：考查倍数表达法。这里表达的意思是“机翼比机身的两倍还要长”。一般表示倍数的词放在最前面，即“倍数＋名词＋of...”，而该句中的twice前面还有more than修饰，故C项符合。
答案：C
11．—Did your classmate accept your invitation?
—No，he ______ refused.
A．as far as B．as well as
C．as soon as D．as good as
解析：考查固定短语。as good as为固定短语“实际上，几乎等于”。答语句意：不，他实际上就是拒绝了。
答案：D
12．Whatever do you consider ______ to her?
A．happened B．happening
C．to happen D．happens
解析：do you consider 是插入语，happened是句中的谓语动词。不要看成consider
doing结构。选项B是陷阱。
答案：A
13．I wonder what will ______ my son if he failed ______ most people have
succeeded.
A．turn to；in which B．become of；where
C．turn out；that D．become of；when
解析：第一个空考查固定结构what will become of sb.？“某人怎么样？”；第二个空where表示“而”。句意：我不知道如果我的儿子失败了而别的大部分人都成功了他会怎样。
答案：B
14．The teacher’s encouragement doesn’t ______ mean your progress，so you
should try your best as well.
A．necessarily B．directly
C．formally D．hopefully
解析：not necessarily“未必，不一定”。句意：老师的鼓励未必就意味着你进步，因此你应该尽最大努力。 4 答案：A
15．—What about listening to the English program on the radio while learning
English?
—Personally，______.
A．it’s up to you B．it makes sense
C．it’s a shame D．it’s out of the question
解析：考查交际用语。前面what about表示征询对方的意见，回答时自然用表示观点的用语。答语句意：就我个人而言，这是可行的。it makes sense表示“有意义，可行”。
答案：B
二、完形填空
Cheerful Charlie was a very special boy.When he was still in his mother’s
tummy(肚子)，she had had an accident，which __1__ that Charlie couldn’t walk.But
that
had
never
been
a(n)__2__
for
him；he
had
always
been
happy.When
he
became
older，they had started calling him Cheerful Charlie because of his joyful and __3__
nature.He really brightened everything up for those around him.
There wasn’t a postman，or a taxi driver who wasn’t __4__ to see Charlie.“Cheer
up，Mr Postman，that way you’ll __5__ more letters today！”he would say，or“That
was great，Mr Taxi Driver.You __6__ that thing better than anyone else.”He also
had great ideas and __7__ for everything；and he shared them so __8__ that，just
about every day in that town，someone did a great job，or __9__ something new，thanks to Charlie’s ideas.
One day，though，he came up against a real __10__.A young boy came to town on
his holidays.He was known as Waterworks and was a real crybaby.No matter what
Charlie said to him，Waterworks would always find some __11__ to be sad：“I don’t
have many sweets...my parents didn’t buy me that toy...”Everything seemed so bad
