选修8 Unit 24 Society
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选修8 Unit 24 Society
(一)分类记单词
核心单词
记全记牢
1.____________ n. 重担；负担
2．____________ vt.& vi. 辞职
3．____________ vt. 删除
4．____________ vt. 着手做；从事
5．____________ n. 罚款
6．____________ vt. 废除
7．____________ adv. 此外；而且
8．____________ n. 判决
9．____________ v. 积累
10．____________ adj. 未住人的；空置的
用准用活
1．Sometimes teachers will inform students of the heavy ________ (负担) the students have
to bear.
2．He ________ (resign) from office and devoted himself entirely to painting at home.
3．Lincoln was highly thought of because he struggled for years ________ (abolish) slavery
in the United States.
4．Johnson ________ (sentence) to ten years in prison for what he had done and he will be 30
years old when he is set free.
5．With the rapid development of modern information technology，a great deal of data has
________ (accumulate) in many fields.
拓展单词
记全记牢
1.________ n．维护；保存→________ vt.保存；保管
2．________ n．版；版本→________ vt.编辑；校订→________ n．编辑；校订者
3．________ adj.自愿的→________ v．自愿；n.志愿者
4．________ adj.大量的→________ n．大量
5．________ n．签名→________ v．签名；打手势；n.招牌；迹象；符号
6．________ vt.统治；管理→________ n．政府
7．________ n．调整；调节→________ vt.调整；调节；使适应
8．________ vt.选举；推选→________ n．选举
9．________ adj.宽大的；仁慈的→________ n．宽容；仁慈
10．________ vt.& vi.腐烂→________ adj.腐烂的
11．________ n．口渴→________ adj.口渴的
12．________ n．容器→________ vt.包含；装有
13．________ adv.所以；因此→________ adj.作为结果的→________ n．结果；后果
用准用活
1．It is said that the remote country is ________ (abundance) in natural resources.
2．The paintings are in an excellent state of ________. That is to say, they are well
________.(preserve)
3．It is the ________ of the city who ________ the city. And he is a candidate for central
________.(govern) 4．In our school, the ________ often ________ to do ________ labor after school.(volunteer)
5．In the latest ________， Mary was ________ chairwoman of the Student Union.(elect)
6．She used to ________ newspapers, and now she is the ________ of a dictionary which is
now in its sixth ________.(edit)
阅读单词
1．inequality n. ____________
2．deposit vt.& vi. ____________
3．currency n. ____________
4．ownership n. ____________
5．pension n. ____________
6．shrink vi. ____________
7．leisure n. ____________
8．feast n. ____________
9．grocer n. ____________
10．poster n. ____________
11．skip vt. ____________
12．robbery n. ____________
13．revenge n. ____________
14．moreover adv. ____________
[联想维空间]
1.“y”后缀常见形容词聚焦
①wealth→wealthy 富有的
②thirst→thirsty 渴的；渴望的
③taste→tasty 美味的
④sleep→sleepy 困的
⑤guilt→guilty 内疚的；有罪的
⑥health→healthy 健康的
2.“因此”家族
①therefore adv. 因此；所以
②so conj. 因此；所以
③thus adv. 因此；于是
④consequently adv. 所以；因此
⑤as a result 结果；因此
3.-sion名词后缀
①pension 退休金，养老金
②decision 决定
③conclusion 结论；结束
④television 电视机
⑤discussion 讨论
(二)联想背短语
记全记牢
1.____________ 形成；存在 2．____________ 故意惹恼某人
3．____________ 炫耀；夸耀
4．____________ 撞上某人；偶然遇到
5．____________ 闯入；突然开始(笑、唱等)
6．____________ 判某人死刑
7．____________ 过得好/过得更好
8．____________ 认真对待……
9．____________ 最重要的是；首先
10．____________ 首先
11．____________ 在……中起重要作用
12．____________ 促进；有助于
13．____________ 考虑；注意；体谅
14．____________ 留意；密切注意
15．____________ 清除；终止；废除
用准用活
1．I sincerely hope that you will ________ my suggestions ________.
2．Research suggests that fast food and soft drink directly ________ childhood obesity.
3．The driver lost control of his car and it ________ a tree.
4．Children should learn ________ how to observe good manners at table.
5．We're amazed at the amazing news that he ________________.
6．They ________ those rules at those schools years ago.
7．We must ________ the stranger who is looking back and forth all the time.
8．The society today offers the young generation more chances to ________ their talent and
skills.
9．Do you know when the Great Wall ________？
10．As the President's car arrived, the crowd ________ loud applause.
[联想维空间]
1.“do”短语集汇
①do away with 废除；摆脱
②do harm to 对……有害
③do one's best 尽力
④do one's duty 尽职责
⑤do up 重新整修
⑥do without 不用
2.“on＋n.”短语大会
①on principle 根据原则
②on average 平均
③on purpose 故意地
④on show/exhibition 在展出
⑤on sale 出售
⑥on business 出差
3.聚焦“eye”短语
①keep an eye on 注意，留意
②have a good eye for... 对……有鉴赏眼光
