滚动复习, 温故而知新
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滚动复习, 温故而知新
——Book4 unit1词汇句型练习
英语学习是一种技能,需要日积月累,不断实践,才可能熟练掌握。理论知识和技巧固然重要,但实践才是掌握技能的关键。我在学习完必修四第一单元时,设计了三项任务来让学生复习,收效较好。
任务一是以完型填空的形式,让学生运用本单元的重点单词和短语。我结合两篇课文内容编写了一个小故事,学生都有熟悉的感觉,但是必须结合整个语境,用所给词的正确形式填空。任务二是以前任英语老师为角色翻译十一个句子。该任务一方面可以再次在语境中运用本单元重点词汇短语,另一方面可以进一步复习必修三所学的语法重点——名词性从句。学生所套用的句型都是名词性从句的王牌句型。同时这项练习还涉及到本单元重点句型以及在必修一到必修三所学的经典句型。充分体现高中英语的训练宗旨——以句子为训练单位。任务三是紧密联系本单元的写作(如何描写人物),让学生在把握好句型的基础上写一篇短文介绍英语老师。环环相扣,滚动复习,学生可进一步归纳写作方法。设计如下:
一 运用本单元重点词汇短语完成下列短文
achievement institute bond observe human being campaign move off
worthwhile respect argue lead a busy life crowd in inspire support
behavior look down upon/on refer to by chance come across intend
deliver carry on
________ I _______ an article about Jane Goodall, who ____________ and spent
most of her time _____ chimps' ______. Her research showed the ________between
chimps and________. Some people __________ her and______ whether her
efforts(努力) were ________ while others _____ her and ________ her. For more
information, I _______ a book which was _______ for people like me. Tomorrow
she would _______ for an _______ and ______ a speech there. No matter what
happened, she would ______ for chimps and _______ with her career. When I
stopped, all thoughts _______ on me. She _______ those who wanted to cheer the
_________ of women.
参考答案:by chance came across led a busy life observing behavior
bond human beings looked down upon argued worthwhile respected
supported referred to intended move off institute delivered campaigned
carry on crowded in inspired achievement
二 请根据括号内的提示,运用本单元重点词汇翻译下列句子。
1 昨天我偶然碰见了我以前的英语老师Miss Black,一位英语教学的专家。记忆和思潮立刻涌上心头.(同位语)(come across, specialist,crowd in)
2 众所周知,Miss Green过着十分忙碌的生活,因为她一生都致力于教育事业(主语从句)(lead a …life, devote…to)
3 显而易见Miss Black从不歧视英语不好的学生.据说学生们经常和她一起讨论英语问题.(主语从句)(look down on, argue with sb.over sth.) 4 然而,在Miss Black看来,作为学生,我们必须遵守校规,在课堂上守规矩。(主语从句)(observe, behave oneself)
5 我印象最深刻的是Miss Black专们为英语初学者所做的一次报告.(主语从句,定语从句)(deliver, be intended for)
6 Miss Black提出了一条建议,我们不能一遇到生词就去查字典。(同位语从句,名词词组做连词)(suggestion, refer to)
7 她的信念是,一旦我们开始学英语,我们就必须坚持到底.进行大量的练习是值得的.(表语从句)(once, carry on, it is worthwhile doing)
8 只有通过这种方式,我们才能掌握好英语.(部分倒装)(only… ,have a good
command of)
9 正是Miss Black的建议让我们受益匪浅.(强调句型,主语从句)(be of benefit to)
10 毫无疑问,她因对教育教学的奉献而受到我们的尊重。(同位语从句)(devotion,
be respected for)
11 毋庸置疑,Miss Black是一位有伟大成就的好老师.(主语从句)(achievement)
参考答案:
1 Yesterday I came across my former English teacher Miss Black ,a specialist in
teaching English. Memories and thoughts crowded in on me immediately.
2 It is well known that Miss Black leads a very busy life as she has devoted all her life
to education.
3 It is obvious that Miss Black never looks down upon those who are poor in English.
It is said that students often argue with her about/over English problems.
4 However,as far as Miss Black is concerned, it is necessary that we should observe
rules in school and behave ourselves in class as students.
5 What has impressed me most is a report delivered by Miss Black which was
intended for English beginners.
6 Miss Black made a suggestion that we shouldn't refer to the dictionary the moment
we meet a new word.
7 Her belief is that once we begin learning English ,we must carry on with it. It is
worthwhile practising a lot.
8 Only in this way can we have a good command of English.
9 It is what Miss Black suggested that is of benefit to us.
10 There is no doubt that she is respected for her devotion to teaching and education.
11 It goes without saying that Miss Black is a good teacher of great achievements.
三 请根据以下要点写一篇短文,简要介绍一下Miss Black,可适当增加细节。
1 我以前的英语老师Miss Black,一位英语教学的专家,过着十分忙碌的生活,因为她一生都致力于教育事业。
2 Miss Black从不歧视英语不好的学生.据说学生们经常和她一起讨论英语问题.在Miss Black看来,作为学生,我们必须遵守校规,在课堂上守规矩。Miss Black建议我们不能一遇到生词就去查字典。她的信念是,一旦我们开始学英语,我们就必须坚持到底.进行大量的练习是值得的.只有通过这种方式,我们才能掌握好英语.Miss Black的建议让我们受益匪浅.
4 毫无疑问,Miss Black因对教育教学的奉献而受到我们的尊重。她是一位有伟大成就的好老师. 参考答案:
My former English teacher Miss Black ,a specialist in teaching English
Miss Green,leads a very busy life as she has devoted all her life to education.
As we know,Miss Black never looks down upon those who are poor in
English.It is said that students often argue with her about/over English problems.
However, as far as Miss Black is concerned, it is necessary that we should observe
rules in school and behave ourselves in class as students.She suggested that we should
not refer to the dictionary the moment we meet a new word.Her belief is that once we
begin learning English ,we must carry on with it. It is worthwhile practising a lot.Only
in this way can we have a good command of English.It is what Miss Black suggested