人教版高中英语必修第二册课后练习 UNIT 2 Section B
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第1页 共18页 SectionB
DiscoveringUsefulStructures&ListeningandTalking
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait done so he called
all great artists to come and present their finest work,so
he could choose the best.
2.He was reduced to (beg) for a living after he was out
of work.
3.The old temple was rebuilt due many people’s
donation.
4.Since the 1970s,scientists have been searching ways
to link the brain with computers.
5.Nowadays,fish and snakes (kill) for
food in restaurants.
6.In order not to disturb the birds,they watched them
far away.
7.How can we protect the wild animals being hunted? 第2页 共18页 8.We should do something to care African elephants.
Ⅱ.短语填空
due to,so that,search for,be covered with,be worried about,clear
up,care for,put out
1.It is very moving to see how much strangers can
each other.
2.He switched on the television, something to
hold his interest.
3.He didn’t realise that he was injured until the fire had
been .
4.Chinese women’s national volleyball team’s success is
all the members’ efforts.
5.Please the litter before you leave the
office.
6.Many athletes take part in the Olympic Games
they can win glory for their homeland.
7.When he opened the door in the morning,he found the ground
snow. 第3页 共18页 8.She her sick child,so she hurried home
immediately after work.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.由于大雪,这个镇与外界的交通中断了。(due to)
The town was cut off from the rest of the
world
.
2.警察正在森林里找寻丢失的孩子。(search for)
The police the lost child in
the forest.
3.我会找到方法来自我提高以便明年能加入足球队。(so that)
I’ll find a way to improve on my
own .
4.人们希望这种可怕的疾病能迅速得到控制。(It is+过去分词+that...)
the terrible disease
will soon be controlled.
5.他在大城市里的生活艰难,最后被迫在街头乞讨。(reduce) 第4页 共18页 His life in the big city was hard and finally
he
.
Ⅳ.微语法填空
用现在进行时的被动语态完成下面的语段
Ladies and gentlemen,welcome to our New City.Look!Many a
building 1. (正在被建造) now in the
centre of the city.More than one subway 2. also
(construct).It’s said that at least a new stadium and a new
swimming pool 3. (design) by the City
Construction Company.Well,as you can see,the trees and flowers 4.
(正在被栽种) on each side of the roads.5.
(这座城市被规划) to be developed into a big city?The answer is
yes.Imagine that you 6. (被带领着参观) the city again in the future.Aren’t you happy with
that?Let’s just wait and see!
Wonders are being done every day.I am convinced that you will
see a more fantastic New City in the future. 第5页 共18页 能力素养提升练
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Elephants are truly incredible animals.August 12 is World
Elephant Day which means to help save elephants.What do you know
about elephants?Here are some facts you may not know.
We know that elephants are large.But did you know that elephants
often avoid eating a type of acacia tree (金合欢树),because it is
home to ants and an elephant doesn’t want to get the ants inside
its trunk.Its trunk is full of sensitive nerve endings.
Female elephants live in groups of about 15 animals.The oldest
in the group is the leader.She decides not only when and where they
move but also when they rest all the year.Male elephants leave the
female groups between age 12 and 15.But they aren’t loners.They
live in all-male groups.
Asian elephants don’t run.Running requires lifting all four
feet at once.But elephants filmed in Thailand always kept at least two on the ground at all times. 第6页 共18页 Elephants have passed the mirror test.They recognize
themselves in a mirror.According to tests,great apes,and dolphins
also have this ability.
Elephants can get sunburned so they take care to protect
themselves.“Elephants will throw sand on their backs and on their
heads to keep them from getting sunburned and to keep bugs off,”
said Tony Barthel,working at Smithsonian’s National Zoo.How do
elephants protect their young?Adult elephants will put them in sand
and then they will stand over the little ones as they sleep.
Some farmers in Kenya protect their fields from elephants by
lining the borders with beehives.Not only are their crops saved,but
the farmers also get more money from honey.
1.Why is World Elephant Day designed?
A.To show some facts about elephants.
B.To call on people to protect elephants.
C.To tell people some animals are in danger.
D.To introduce Asian elephants’ features.
2.Why are elephants not willing to eat acacia trees?