山东省德州市高中生词汇大赛试题(英语)

2017-2019山东省德州市中考英语词汇综合运用真题2019A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

With its black-white coat, the animal is one of the most precious (珍贵的) animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the "(1) __________ treasure". (2)___________ name is Panda. The name of "Panda" now refers to (指的是) the giant panda.In China, (3)__________ the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists.As the most famous animal of (4)__________ , the giant panda appears in the logo(标志) of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature (WWF). It also has (5) _________ chances than other animals to be the mascot (吉祥物) of international games held in China. And it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda.The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese (6) __________records, the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan. The "(7)___________ bears" were giant pandas.One female panda usually has (8) ____________ one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway. If you want to see them, you'd better go to Chengdu. Why? (9)__________ the main breeding (繁育) centers were built around this area. Certainly some city (10)___________ also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo, etc.The giant pandas are so lovely creatures (生物) . More and more people become fans of them.B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词) ，填入空白处。

2023-2024学年山东德州人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.单词拼写（1）Her parents died in the accident, but she ________（幸免）.（2）You may already have some work experience through ________（志愿者）work. （3）No matter how busy or tired you are, your kids ________（应得）this time with you. （4）He used to ________（下载）information from the Internet and made good use of it. （5）Something must be done to ________（保护）the environment from being polluted. （6）I had to explain the reasons to satisfy his ________（好奇心）．（7）Many thousands have ________（受益）from the new treatment.（8）My neighbour and I were ________（聊天）over the fence after supper.（9）Vancouver is a beautiful city, ________（包围）by mountains.（10）Air pollution will get worsc and this will be ________（有害的）to people.【答案】【解答】第2题.The first place that a________people to Zoucheng is Mencius Temple. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】'attracts'【解答】考查主谓一致。

2023-2024学年山东省德州市高一上学期英语期中考试试题Chocolate Cheesecake Muffins (松饼) have a chocolate-based muffin full of chocolate chips, which is filled and baked with a very easy cheesecake. Simple but popular.Ingredients(原料)·125g unsalted butter, at room temperature·150g soft light brown sugar, 275g self-raising flour, 250g milk chocolate chips and 1 egg·175ml soured cream or natural yoghurt and 175ml whole milkMethodFirst, preheat the oven to 180℃/160℃ and line a 12-hole muffin tray with muffin cases.Second, in a large bowl, beat the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy. Add the egg, and soured cream and beat again until smooth. Add the flour to a separate bowl, along with the milk, and mix with a knife until smooth. Add the mixture from the 2 bowls together and beat again gently until combined, and thus the cheesecake mixture is ready.Third, add a tablespoon of cake mixture to each muffin case, and then add a spoonful of cheesecake mixture on top. Put the chocolate chips over it. Bake in the oven for 25—27 minutes. Leave to cool fully before tasting them.1. Which of the following ingredient is a must for making the muffin?A．150g light brown butter. B．275g machined flour.C．175ml natural yoghurt. D．250g milk chocolate chips.2. Which is the last step in making muffins?A．Preheat the oven. B．Mix the butter and egg.C．Bake in the oven. D．Add the chocolate chips.3. Where is the passage probably taken from?A．A magazine. B．An interview. C．A storybook. D．Anadvertisement. Carson calls himself, a matchmaker of the never-ending waste of American society, trying not to pair people with people, but things with people.For nearly ten years, his company, Repurposed Materials, has not been looking to recycle the waste he gets —breaking it down to make something new—but rather finding new homes for thrown-away goods in their original (原来的) forms.In the late 1990s, Carson was on break from business school in Vail, Colorado, when he discovered the vast world of waste. He began thinking about creating a secondhand store that would sell oldmaterials and keep them out of being wasted. Then, in 2010, his company, Repurposed Materials appeared.Carson, a husband and father of three adult children, is far from wasteful. Frugal is how he describes himself. The clothes he’s wearing all came from a charity shop; the truck he drove was a secondhand one.“Why break something down, why melt something down, if it still has value?” he asks. An old oil-field pipe might be melted down and turned into a car bumper, but it still takes an amount of power to finish the complete change. Why not leave it as a steel pipe? Why not turn it into a fence post on a farm? That way, the only cost is transport.American industrial facilities create and throw about 7. 6 billion tons of unwanted industrial materials every year. For the moment, Carson’s unique business finds new lives for millions of kilograms of waste every year.4. What does Repurposed Materials try to do?A．To collect the secondhand hardware. B．To find new homes for wasted goods.C．To make something new with waste. D．To change the waste’s original forms.5. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A．Carson’s le ssons at the business school. B．Carson’s dream to change the wasteworld.C．What led to Carson’s Repurposed Materials. D．Why Carson was interested in secondhand stuff.6. How does Carson describe his life?A．Colorful. B．Rich. C．Fantastic. D．Simple.7. What can we learn from Carson?A．No pains, no gains. B．Think outside the box.C．Well begun, half done. D．Look before you leap.Sound has a great influence on our physical and mental state; a good song can brighten up our mood immediately and a crying child can make you annoyed in seconds. So, there has to be a sound, a perfect frequency (频率) to get rid of our anxiety, right?Well, scientists have been examining different frequencies that may have positive effects on our health. Among these frequencies, 528 Hz has got wide attention during the last ten years because of its therapeutic functions. In various scientific studies, 528 Hz is known as the Miracle Frequency, or sometimes as Love Frequency. It has a calming effect on our nervous system and helps create a sense of relaxation that can beat anxiety.Research has shown that when we put ourselves to 528 Hz frequency, it lowers heart rate and reduces stress while letting off serotonin in our body, which is in charge of optimism, happiness, and satisfaction.Dr. Masaru Emoto, a Japanese water researcher, did one of the most influential studies on the subject. He found that when water was exposed to 528 Hz music, it formed beautiful, regular crystals (晶体). Otherwise, it formed irregular crystals.Dr. Emo to wrote, “528 Hz sound, or the Love Frequency is said to relax the mind and body deeply and repair DNA, helping humans become healthy. It is a true symbol of the spread of love.” Therefore, if we tune ourselves to 528 Hz frequency, we can make the most of its therapeutic benefits and overcome anxiety.8. What does the underlined word “therapeutic” mean in Paragraph 2?A．Tiring. B．Exciting. C．Annoying. D．Relaxing.9. What can the 528 Hz do?A．Slow heart rate. B．Create bad moods.C．Increase inner stress. D．Lower blood pressure.10. What can we learn about Dr. Emoto’s water study?A．528Hz spread love to the researchers. B．528Hz helped water form regularcrystals.C．528Hz bothered researchers’ peaceful mind. D．528Hz repaired the irregular form of water.11. What’s the writer’s attitude towards the application of 528 Hz?A．Negative. B．Uninterested. C．Unclear. D．Optimistic.Weeds and pests are “garden heroes” according to the Royal Horticultural Society.The RHS is now encouraging gardeners to welcome weeds instead of considering them enemies. The rebranding(重塑形象)comes just in time for this year’s Chelsea Flower Show, held by the RHS. In the show 4 out of 12 of the gardens will include “weed heroes” as an important part, according to Sheila Das, the RHS Wisley garden manager.“If you’ve got a weed”, says Das, “it’s telling you what’s going on underground. Your weed is your adviser. It’s your friend. So don’t treat weeds as troubles, something growing where they shouldn’t. They are actually plants in the right place”.Nettles(荨麻草)let a gardener know that the soil is rich in nitrogen, and fat hen, a weed often considered “troublesome”, is a sign that an area is low in nutrients.Until last year, the RHS pub lished a yearly “pest” list, including snails and slugs. But this year, to be more “biodiversity(生物多样性)positive”, they’ve published a list of the most beneficial wildlife into our garden, and both snails and slugs are making a comeback.Sheila Das noted our gardens would be a duller place without those unpopular ones. Apart from food for hedgehogs, frogs and birds, slugs and snails are excellent for recycling dead plant and animal waste, helping to keep soil healthy.These are just the first steps towards the RHS’s goal towards better biodiversity. Sheila Das said, “The RHS has realized the role of gardens in supporting biodiversity and it will no longer call any garden wildlife as ‘pests’. Instead, there will be greater consideration of the role that weeds, slugs, and snails play in a balanced garden eco-system together with more popular wildlife such as birds, hedgehogs and frogs. ”12. Why does the rebranding come in time for the show?A．The weeds’ gardens will win.B．The weed heroes will be known.C．It will be popular worldwide. D．It will be an excellent competition.13. What is Paragraph 3 used for?A．Giving examples. B．Introducing a topic.C．Describing a scene. D．Making comparison14. What are gardens like according to Sheila Das?A．They support a habitat for rich biodiversity.B．They play a great part in wildlife protection.C．They contain only popular weeds and insects.D．They keep a balance between weeds and pests.15. What is the best title of the text?A．Pests are good advisers. B．Weeds make a comeback.C．Weeds and pests are our friends. D．Heroes will win the flower show.Some students learn more quickly and easily than others. By studying efficiently (高效) every day they can score even higher than the others who spend more time. 16Make a study plan and stay organizedA well-organised study plan helps you to be clear with what you need and when you need. Create a study timetable and stick to it to achieve your goal. 17 It can also help put your mind at ease. Prepare your own study notesTaking notes is one of the most widespread study skills. Preparing the notes helps to summarise the key information in your own words, so that you can easily remember the ideas. 18 So try to keep your notes short, to the point, well-organized and easily readable.19Find a couple of study partners who you work well with and are encouraged to achieve good grades. Group studying helps you to understand the information more deeply. It not only helps you to learn, but also makes studying more enjoyable.Recall your learning20 This is the time when you can realize what topics are in your mind and what others have swept off the mind. Thus, at the end of the rest period, the information you were reading will be much clearer than it was to begin with.Miss Patty is a force of nature. Years ago, Miss Patty ______ that many students that rode her bus never had hats on cold days. Being a caring woman, she ______ to do something about it.Patty Reitz, ______ known to students as Miss Patty, has left friendship and warmth with the students of Clarence Central School District. Over her ______, she has crocheted (用钩针编织)a(an) ______ 7, 083 hats for the students and the school.Reitz’s ______ of crocheting began in 2005 when she was caring for her mother in the hospital and needed something to keep herself ______. “I needed something to do. “she ______. Later, she took up the craft on her bus while waiting for the students to ______.“She __ her students. Any student that has been on Miss Patty’s bus gets a hat, and they also ______ a friend. Miss Patty is one of their ______. ” said third-grade teacher, Deborah Bosworth.“I’m going to keep doing it until I can’t do it anymore.” she said. Miss Patty’s act of kindness and ______ is inspiring. She is a great example to all of us that we can ______ a difference in the lives of others, even if it’s something as ______ as making hats.21.A．judged B．noticed C．doubted D．believed22.A．decided B．refused C．happened D．promised23.A．naturally B．kindly C．strangely D．secretly24.A．story B．experience C．aim D．career25.A．amazing B．exciting C．frightening D．puzzling26.A．direction B．trouble C．dream D．journey27.A．prepared B．delighted C．occupied D．confused28.A．ordered B．explained C．showed D．expected29.A．return B．escape C．board D．continue30.A．cares about B．looks for C．gives up D．turns to31.A．win B．attract C．meet D．admire32.A．roles B．favorites C．choices D．joys33.A．humor B．wisdom C．generosity D．courage34.A．put B．leave C．give D．make35.A．useful B．meaningful C．funny D．easy阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

山东省德州市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题一、阅读理解(共30 分)Hollywood’s charm and celebrities have always held a fascination for travelers. Here are some best selected Hollywood tours based on experts’ recommendations and travelers’ opinions.TMZ Celebrity TourPrice: $59 for adults. from $49 with kids (children younger than 2 are not permitted).Duration: 2 hours, multiple times daily.TMZ, known for its celebrity news-fueled television show and website, operates this tour that takes travelers through Hollywood in the hopes of seeing their favorite celebrities. The guides even bring video cameras in case a passing celebrity is willing to give an interview.The Real Hollywood TourPrice: From $40 for adults, children 12 and younger for free.Duration: 2 hours, daily at 10 a.m.During this historic walking tour, travelers will learn why Hollywood—once a farming town—was selected by movie industry pioneers in the early 20th century. The tour also stops at unique sights, but major attractions aren’t forgotten either.Hollywood Sign HikePrice: $34 for adults.Duration: 2.5 hours. The exact meeting times vary, depending on the time of the year.For a unique and sunshine-filled Hollywood tour, opt for this hike to the Hollywood sign. Highlights include a bird’s-eye view from Mount Hollywood. Along the 4-mile round-trip hike, you might even see local celebrities walking their dogs.The Original Hollywood TourPrice: $45 for adults, from $35 for kids 11 and younger.Duration: 2 hours, daily from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.According to travelers. this tour is worthwhile if you’re only in Los Angeles for a short amount of time. as you cover a lot of ground in just two hours. You’ll cruise along Rodeo Drive and the Sunset Strip in an open-top bus as your driver shares interesting information.1. What is special for a tourist to TMZ Celebrity Tour?A.Being invited to a television show.B.Broadcasting news about Hollywood.C.Being likely to interview a movie star.D.Taking their kids along with themselves.2. Which tour targets at the history of Hollywood?A.TMZ Celebrity Tour.B.The Real Hollywood Tour.C.Hollywood Sign Hike.D.The Original Hollywood Tour.3. How much will a couple with a 10-year-old son pay to The Original Hollywood Tour?A.$80.B.$90.C.$115.D.$125.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D【导语】这是一篇应用文。

2023-2024学年山东省德州市高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题With the seasons changing, now is the perfect time to start planning summer experiences at outdoor theatres in parks, city squares, woodlands and even the side of a cliff! We've put together a list of the best ones to visit across the UK.Grosvenor Park, ChesterEvery summer, Storyhouse theatre packs up their items and builds an entire amphitheatre (圆形剧场)in Grosvenor Park. This year's programme sees an eclectic trio:The Gangs of New York, The I’m portance of Being Earnest and The Wizard of Oz. I'm most excited by the first: a new adaptation written by Kieran Lynn and directed by John Young. I don't think this story has ever been staged before and it seems like a wild pick for a summer outdoor show.Minack Theatre, CornwallBuilt into a cliff face in Porthcurno, you hardly need an excuse to visit this theatre. Seeing anything at all, backgrounded by the azure Cornish sea, will be an unforgettable experience. This year sees touring productions of Little Shop of Horrors, and the less-known works of Shakespeare. Pitlochry Festival Theatre, Highland PerthshireThroughout most of the year, the Pitlochry Festival Theatre's indoor concert hall and studio serve as their regular performance spaces. But this summer, you can see equally lavish productions at the amphitheatre, located in the woods and overlooking Ben-Y-Vrackie mountain. This year they'll be staging Dido and Aeneas.Shakespeare in the Squares, LondonIs there anything more luxuriously summery than lazing down to your local square for a bit of Shakespeare and a picnic? These guys do what they say on the tin, travelling across the squares of London with a new Shakespeare production every year. This year will be All's Well That Ends Well.1. Which play fascinates the author most?A．The Gangs of New York. B．The Importance of Being Earnest.C．The Wizard of Oz. D．Little Shop of Horrors.2. Where can you enjoy a play in the Pitlochry Festival Theatre this summer?A．On the cliff. B．In the woods. C．At a concert hall. D．On city squares.3. What is a proper choice for a Shakespeare fan?A．Grosvenor Park and Pitlochry Festival Theatre.B．Pitlochry Festival Theatre and Minack Theatre.C．Minack Theatre and Shakespeare in the Squares.D．Pitlochry Festival Theatre and Shakespeare in the SquaresI teach English in developing countries. One day, while I was traveling alone, I saw a teenager selling paintings on the street. He called out to me, saying that he made all the pictures himself, and he was saving up money for school. In a different city, I might have bought one, but I figured that he could be some sort of scam artist, so I thanked him and kept walking. As I left, he asked if I had just a bit of change to spare. I did, but I told him no.After a few hours of shopping and roaming, I found myself back on the same street. Everyone was shouting and everyone looked really excited, and it seemed they were celebrating a special festival. I tried to leave down a side alley, but it was full of people shoving each other. A group of at least six policemen was walking right toward the crowd. They were clearly trying to keep the order, and I had walked right into the middle of it.Suddenly, I heard a voice yell at me from a half-opened door. “Hey! ”I didn't know who it was, but I knew right away that this was someone trying to help me. I rushed toward the door and saw the face of that teenaged artist. He opened the door enough for me to enter, and I did. He said he'd recognized me from before. I asked him why he wanted to help me, and he just shrugged.As we waited for the noises outside to die down, he gave me a tour of the place. It was truly beautiful. He didn't try to sell me anything or demand any sort of payment for his help. When finally it was a good time to leave, I asked if I could buy one of his multicolored landscapes, and it was a way to have something to remember him by. I still have that landscape up on my wall. When I look at it, I think about the warm-hearted young artist4. What can be inferred about the author from paragraph 1?A．He was saving up money. B．He thought he met cheating.C．He had no change with him. D．He had bought a painting before.5. What happened to the author in paragraph 2?A．He got injured on the way back. B．He called the police for help.C．He was engaged in the activity. D．He was trapped in the crowd.6. Why did the teenaged artist open the door for the author?A．He was curious about the author. B．He had to ask the author for a favor.C．He recognized and assisted the author. D．He invited the author to enjoy his works.7. What impressed the author most?A．The beauty of the place. B．The young artist's talents.C．The multicolored landscapes. D．The young artist's kindness.Monarch butterflies are native to North America, and their range extends from southern Canada to northern South America. Every year, thousands of monarch butterflies travel between 1, 200 and 2,800 miles across the Americas on an awe-inspiring migratory journey, which is among the most remarkable scenes of animal migration in the world. In the process of finding food, monarch butterflies pollinate plants across the Americas, spreading pollen(花粉)from flower to flower and therefore playing an integral part in sustaining ecosystems.But these bright orange and white creatures have neared the edge of extinction in the past century. The plains and mountains where monarch butterflies once flourished have drastically changed, mostly due to urbanisation. Illegal logging activity has degraded the forest areas in the past three decades, cutting down the Oyamel fir tree on which monarchs hibernate in the winters. Pesticides not only kill off milkweed plants, but also harm the butterflies themselves. Lastly, the climate change also poses a threat to the habitats where monarchs breed and spend the winter.To protect the monarchs from extinction, governments have taken positive actions Communities also help protect monarch butterflies by planting milkweed in their gardens along their migratory routes. Milkweed is highly decorative and easy to grow in harmony with flower beds. Gardeners ensure to plant local milkweed to prevent spreading parasitic (寄生的)infections. According to experts, it is ideal to plant milkweed in the fall and to plant them in sunny areas, without using pesticides as this will harm the butterflies and their eggs.The joint work from federal and state agencies and communities to conserve these creatures and their habitats has paid off. More monarchs are being spotted in some areas currently. If this work is eventually successful, there may come a time when monarch numbers increase once again.8. What critical roles do the monarchs play?A．Benefiting the tourism. B．Leading a new migration route.C．Maintaining the ecosystem. D．Bettering the agriculture practices.9. What largely causes the monarchs to become endangered?A．Infectious diseases. B．Natural disasters.C．Human activities. D．Severe desertification.10. What advice is given to gardeners in planting milkweeds?A．Choosing the native ones. B．Planting them in summer.C．Keeping them out of the sunshine. D．Using pesticides when necessary.11. What is the author's attitude to the future of the monarchs?A．Optimistic. B．Uncertain. C．Doubtful. D．Indifferent. Stress is a modern epidemic, but among all the stress management strategies out there we are forgetting one essential solution—taking time for rest.For a long time, psychology was based on a clear division between body and mind. Psychologists focused almost only on what went on between our ears. The body was not their responsibility. That was the work of medical doctors and gym instructors. Recently, however, there has been a growing realisation within psychology circles that the body and mind are deeply related to each other, farmore than anyone ever imagined. The most recent insights have revealed that our mental health is determined to a large extent by our physical condition.When you are feeling poorly, you can combat it by taking better care of your body. Physical exercise helps to relieve depression. A healthy sleeping pattern also offers protection against all kinds of psychological disorders, and a healthy diet is known to reduce stress. Moments of rest and relaxation ought to occupy a more prominent place in our lives. These significant moments should not be regarded as a kind of “waste of time” in between jobs but as a natural and fundamenta l part of our way of life. Rest is actually crucial to our wellbeing and is good for both body and mind. We all need at least a little time to think, to reflect on life and even just to be bored.At school, the key should not only be that you have to do your very best every day, but also that you can only perform at your peak when you are adequately rested. It is only when we fully embrace rest that we will be able to take a stand against stress and burnout.Your free time is meant for relaxation and recovery. Active free time is spent on things like hobbies, sport, friends and family. The other one is passive free time: reading, watching TV, resting. Ideally you get to enjoy both—one to divert your attention from work and the other to regroup and recover.12. What do psychologists focus on recently?A．Ways to define psychology. B．Strategies to handle mental condition.C．Responsibilities for health. D．The relation between body and mind. 13. What does the underlined word “prominent” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Famous. B．Important. C．Sustainable. D．Passionate.14. How can one reduce the pressure according to the author?A．By getting enough sleep. B．By going on a diet.C．By having a strong willpower. D．By centering more on work.15. What is the best title of the passage?A．What determines your mental health?B．How physical health affects our mind?C．The power of rest for stress management.D．The difference between active and passive rest.Keeping a schedule can help you manage your time and be productive. 16 With a few graffiti(涂鸦)in your planner or tabs on your screen, you can have an efficient plan for the day in no time. Keep reading to learn how to schedule your day and be as productive as possible.17 Think about what you need to do today(or even for the whole week). Put every task or goal on a piece of paper or in a notes app on your phone. Now, you can see everything you need to do for the day in front of you.Check your planner throughout the day. Make it a habit to check your planner every morning and night to stay on task and prepare for the day ahead. This way, you can always be on top of the game and know what's to come—it's a great way to stay motivated. Schedule alarms to remind you of certain tasks. 18Adjust your schedule as needed. Although you should try sticking to your schedule as much as possible, things happen, and adjustments may be needed. Don't hesitate to move flexible or low-priority items to other time periods. 19 You're only human. Focus on high-priority or timely items, and worry about the rest later.Reward yourself when you've completed your tasks. Who says you have to be strict all of the time? If you've completed all your tasks for the day, don't hesitate to reward yourself. 20 It also gives you time to rest and recharge, especially after a busy day.After a three-year separation with my best friend, our hearts were filled with the desire to reconnect. We both shared a dream of an exciting adventure in Australia.As our __ unfolded, every moment was filled with a grin on my face. My __ was beyond description. And my friend and I __ to have a try of the Canyon Swing tandem jump, a breathtaking 60-meter fall that is like bungee jumping(蹦极)yet offers a unique and __ experience of staying upright in the harness.After several failed __ , we knew it was time to gather our courage. With our throats tightening and hearts thundering, we finally kept our eyes tightly closed to __ the edge.With fear gripping me, I was convinced my heart would __ in my chest as we fell quickly towards the jagged rocks below. Our faces___ , our hair tossing about by the extremely strong wind. The surrounding ___and the rocky mountains became a blur of greens and browns as they rushed before our eyes.The fall felt both __ quick and like an endless cinematic masterpiece. For a moment, my mind __ , and I knew the meaning of meditation(冥想). I was unaware that I had been __ the entire time until we flew gracefully at the end of the string, __ above the crystal-clear water beneath us.Of course it was full of terror, yet it was also a moment that I realized I had the __ of my life. The sense of achievement and the joy of sharing this experience with my best friend made it a __ moment that I will cherish forever.21.A．search B．holiday C．research D．survey 22.A．frustration B．calmness C．excitement D．confusion 23.A．decided B．pretended C．promised D．remembered 24.A．relevant B．educational C．rich D．thrilling 25.A．procedures B．approaches C．attempts D．experiments 26.A．cut in B．hang out C．step off D．climb up 27.A．break B．sink C．ache D．explode 28.A．froze B．softened C．brightened D．clouded 29.A．tourists B．trees C．villages D．birds30.A．rain B．sound C．lightning D．storm31.A．emptied B．wandered C．changed D．restarted 32.A．commanding B．complaining C．responding D．screaming 33.A．skipping B．slipping C．floating D．swinging 34.A．reminder B．time C．peace D．impression 35.A．decisive B．brief C．precious D．creative阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2023-2024学年山东德州人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.When I began my senior high school,I found it________（极其） difficult to learn English well. （根据汉语意思填空）【答案】'extremely'【解答】答案：extremely.副词extremely修饰形容词difficult.故填：extremely.第2题.根据括号内提示部分完成句子，每空填一个词（1）Yuan Longping was born and ________ ________ in China（长大）（2）Paris is the capital and largest city of France, ________ ________ the River Seine （坐落于）（3）It is 2,189 metres high and ________ ________ ________ ________ about ten square kilometres（占地）（4）Although these are very important, we communicate with ________ ________ just spoken and written words（不只是，远甚于）（5）All cars will ________ ________ ________（为……提供动力）electricity, solar or wind.（6）Like other animals, we are ________ ________ until we know it is safe to relax（警惕，心存戒备）（7）Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears ________ ________ ________（立刻，马上）（8）The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and his coffin ________ ________ in the sea（结束，告终）（9）Distance surgery will become common as doctors ________ ________ operation from thousand of mils away（实施，开展）（10）Every rock looked like a person or animal, every stream that joined the great river carried its legends, every hill ________ ________ ________ the past（承载着）【答案】'（1）brought up（2）situated on（3）covers an area of（4）more than（5）be powered by（6）on guard（7）in no time（8）ended up（9）carry out（10）was heavy with'【解答】（1）brought up 考查一般过去时的被动语态。

1.填空题根据括号内所给词或中文提示写出单词，并注意所填单词的适当形式。

1.（1）One was that I was ________（amaze）at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor.答案'（1）amazed'解析（1）amazed 考查形容词。

句意：一个是我对这个事实感到惊讶，这个事实是一个生病的人在看完医生后会感觉好很多。

be amazed at表示“对……感到惊讶”。

这里作表示，且形容人的感受，用-ed形容词amazed。

1.（2）Find fiends to study and speak with. Learning English together can bevery ________（encourage）.答案'（2）encouraging'解析（2）encouraging 考查形容词。

句意：找朋友一起学习和交流。

一起学习英语能非常令人鼓舞。

空处与be动词构成系表结构，可用形容词，表示“令人鼓舞的”可用形容词encouraging。

1.（3）What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is ________（defend）an industry behind the plastic shopping bag.答案'（3）defending'解析（3）defending 考查现在分词。

句意：更有趣的是，Stein的工作之一是保护塑料购物袋背后的行业。

空处所在的从句时态为一般现在时，且为主动语态，所以这里用现在分词defending。

1.（4）These kids are so ________（absorb）in their studies that I just sit back.答案'（4）absorbed'解析（4）absorbed 考查固定搭配。

2025届山东省德州市一中英语高三第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain ___________ east of the city, watching __________burning sun rising.A．/; a B．the; aC．the; the D．/; the2．Because of the heavy snow, we had to delay the visit until this weekend to the artgallery ____ in the center of our city these days.A．being held B．holding C．to be held D．held3．Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy ________ he had stolen some purses from other passengers.A．participate B．acknowledgeC．realize D．summarize4．Leaders of many countries have been trying to what it is that makes China develop so fast in recent years.A．carry out B．figure outC．watch out D．make out5．— Catherine, will you visit us this weekend?—I planned to, but something unexpected .A．has come up B．was coming upC．had come up D．would come up6．—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?—Oh, really! I haven’t ________ my mailbox yet.A．examined B．reviewed.C．tested D．checked7．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may beC．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student8．Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing ________ it can pursue politics, science, art and religion.A．until B．unlessC．before D．since9．It is not surprising that she was elected ______ monitor ;she is ______ very smart girl who has the ability to organize the class well.A．/; the B．/; aC．a;a D．the;/10．There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled, the impact will be lasting especially for younger ones.A．on which B．on whomC．of which D．of whom11．I think Ana ______ her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning.A．finishes B．has finishedC．had finished D．would finish12．It was reported that as many as 50% of patients do not take medicine ______ directed, ______ has drawn doctor’s attention.A．when; it B．as; what C．as; which D．that; and13．—Why are you so upset?—I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it ________ work again.A．doesn’t B．didn’tC．won’t D．wouldn’t14．— You should have helped your mom wash the dishes．—I meant ．But she is always telling me to study．A．to do B．to C．doing so D．doing15．These new books are a very welcome _________ to the school library.A．addition B．arrival C．attitude D．audience16．Wild applause ______when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at their community.A．made out B．broke out C．let out D．worked out17．I found my computer functioning much better, ________ a new operating system. A．to install B．installingC．having installed D．installed18．— Do you know anything about British history?—______________. I have no interest in it.A．Take it easy! B．Please don’t bother.C．It’s up to you. D．N o. It’s beyond me.19．—You were not listening；what troubled you?—I my coming math exam．A．am thinking about B．was thinking about C．had thought about D．will think about20．He worked in a car factory for four years, ______ he founded his own company in his hometown.A．after which B．after whenC．after that D．after it第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2025届山东省德州市一中高考考前模拟英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Owing to The Chinese Poetry Competition, publications on classical Chinese literature are __________ a significant share of storage space at the bookstore.A．taking up B．dividing up C．breaking up D．putting up2．Passion is passion and it doesn't matter ________ it's directed．Exactly，it can be coins or sports or politics．A．why B．howC．whether D．where3．They felt ________ it was high tax and low income ________ contributed to the extreme misery of the working people at the bottom of the ladder.A．/；that B．that; whichC．that; what D．/; which4．—Did you take sides when Mom and Dad were arguing again?—No. I’ve learned that it’s best _______ until it blows over.A．to call it a day B．to pull their legsC．to sit on the fence D．to wash my hands off5．—— Congratulations on your promotion. Go out for dinner, OK?—— Good! __________, just you and me.A．Follow me B．My treatC．My pleasure D．Allow me6．The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ______ for it.A．as much twice B．much as twiceC．as twice much D．twice as much7．Many teachers like surfing the Internet, ________ they may find a lot of useful videos about teaching.A．which B．whereC．when D．that8．Most graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting. A．curiosity B．eagerness C．thirst D．anxiety9．The draft regulation on the online protection of minors, ________ for public opinions by the cyberspace authorities, has drawn wide public concern.A．releasing B．having releasedC．to release D．released10．—You mean the position is still vacant?—Yes, but you must know our job is very demanding.—_______.A．With pleasure B．I don’t mind C．Don’t mention it D．That’s all right11．For the final ______ of our journey，we decided to take the coach.A．leg B．roundC．distance D．path12．It is obvious that John is unhappy. _________, it comes as no surprise that she has decided to change her job. A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Therefore13．As is known to all, _______ opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November 12th in Guangzhou was _______ great success.A．/; a B．the; a C．the; / D．a; /14．Many people may be surprised by the number of chemicals that they are ________ to through everyday household products.A．devoted B．addicted C．exposed D．applied15．—What do you think of Putin?—He is an outstanding leader who _______his reputation.A．looks out for B．comes up withC．lives up to D．looks forward to16．Why ________ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city? A．need B．shouldC．must D．will17．The desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move them．A．between B．in C．across D．over18．As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was ________ by an unreasoning panic.A．seized B．fascinatedC．impressed D．embarrassed19．________ your blog, I would have written back two days ago.A．If I read B．Should I readC．Had I read D．If I could have read20．Although the used car seems in good ______, it cannot run fast.A．state B．situationC．condition D．occasion第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。