七年级下 仁爱版英语知识点 Unit5-Topic1
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答案第1页，共2页 Unit5-Topic1（词汇、句型、语法、精练）2023-2024学年仁爱版 七年级下册英语同步检测
一．重要词组
1. at the school gate 在校门口
2. by bike/car/bus/subway（underground）/train/plane/ship/boat/on foot
骑自行车，坐小汽车，坐公交车，坐地铁，坐火车，坐飞机，坐轮船，坐小船，步行
(介词词组)
3. take the subway home=go home by subway （动词词组）坐地铁回家
4. walk to the park=go to the park on foot （动词词组）步行去公园
5. ride a bike to school=go to school by bike （动词词组）骑自行车去上学
6. take a bus to the zoo=go to the zoo by bus （动词词组）坐公交车去动物园
7. come on 快点，加油
8. on weekdays 在工作日，在平时
9. know about 了解
10. the school life of American students 美国学生们的校园生活
11. in one’s free time (one’s=my/your/his/her/our/their) 在某人的业余，空闲时间
12. play basketball/soccer＝football 打篮球/踢足球
13. do one’s homework （不可数） (does单三形式) 做某人的作业
14. see a movie=film 看电影
15. read books 看书
16. listen to music （不可数） 听音乐
17. watch TV (watches单三形式) 看电视
18. for a short time 一会儿
19. after school 放学后
20. be over 结束
21. have no more time 没有更多的时间
22. talk to sb. 和某人谈话
23. come to the library 来图书馆
24. have four classes 上四节课
25. get home 到家
26. go to bed (goes单三形式) 去睡觉
27. go swimming 去游泳
28. how often 多久一次
29. once a week 一周一次
30. twice a week 一周两次
31. three times a week 一周三次
32. every day 每天
33. at about five o’clock 在大约五点钟
34. a quarter past five= five fifteen 五点十五分
35. twenty past five =five twenty 五点二十分
36. half past five=five thirty 五点三十分
37. a quarter to six =five forty-five 五点四十五分 答案第2页，共2页 38. be different from 与...不同
二．重要句型
1.Happy New Year! The same to you! 新年快乐！你也一样
2.How do you usually come to school ? 你通常如何来上学？
I usually come to school by subway . 我通常坐地铁来上学
3 What does he usually do after school? 放学后他通常做什么？
He usually plays soccer, but he doesn’t play basketball. 他通常踢足球，但是他不打篮球。
4. The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。(笨鸟先飞，捷足先登)
5. Classes begin at eight. 八点钟开始上课
6. After dinner, she often does her homework, and then watches TV for a short time.
晚饭后，她经常做作业，然后看电视一会儿。.
7.He goes to bed at a quarter to ten 他在九点四十五分睡觉
8 What time is school over? 几点钟放学？
9.What do they do in their free time? 在他们业余时间他们做什么？
10.What time do you usually get up on weekdays? 平时你通常几点起床？
11 How often do you come to the library? 你多久来一次图书馆？
Very often/Never/Seldom/ Every day/Once a week/Twice a week./Three times a week.
非常经常/从未/很少/ 每天 / 一周一次 / 一周两次 / 一周三次
12.It’s time for class/to have classes 到了上课的时候了
13 Nice talking to you 很高兴与你谈话 （对话结束时）
14.She has four classes in the morning. 她早上上四节课。
三．重要语法：频度副词
频度副词用来表示动作发生的频率。它们在程度上有区别，一般可按频率从高到低排列：always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never
(1) 频度副词通常放在be动词 助动词和情态动词之后或实义动词之前；表示确切频度的副词如once a
week,every day等通常置于句末，但sometimes可放在句首 如：
She is sometimes very busy.=Sometimes she is very busy. 她有时很忙
He is never late for school. 他从不上学迟到
You don’t always like playing. 你不总是爱玩
I seldom go to school by car. 我很少坐小汽车上学
They walk to school every day. 他们每天走路上学
(2)often ,always ,usually等频度副词通常和一般现在时连用，表示经常或反复发生的动作。
Li Ming usually goes to the park with her friends on Sunday.
(3)对这些频度副词提问时，都用how often.
