语单词比赛试题(本卷共九大题,考试时间60 分钟)注意:第I 至 VII 大题的答案要填在考试通用答题卡上。
只交答模卷和考试通用答题卡。
I.Choose the proper letters to make the words complete( 补全单词 ):1. p_rm_n_nt A. e; e; e B. a; a; a C. a; e; a D. e; a; e2. ph _n_m_n_ A. e; o; e; o B. e; a; e; a C. e; o; e; a D. a; o; e; o3. _l_m_nt A. e; e; e B. e; a; a C. e; a; e; D. a; a; a;4. s_p_r_tion A. a; a; a B. e; a; a C. e; a; e D. e; e; e5. ind_p_nd_nce A. e; e; e B. e; a; a C. e; a; e D. e; e; a6. d_m_nstr_tion A. e; e; a B. e; o; a C. e; a; a D. e; a; o7. r_d_c_lous A. i; i; u B. e; e; u C. i; e; u D. e; i; u8. p_r_d_se A. e; e; i B. a; e; i C. a; a; i D. e; a; i9. ach__vement A. i B. e C. ie D. ei10. _nst_t_te A. e; i; u B. i; e; u C. e; e; u D. i; i; uII. Match the Chinese translation with the word and choose the right order of the matching according to the order of the English words( 单词汉义配伍 ): 11. (1)present (2) parent (3) peasant (4) percenta. 农民b. 父亲母亲 c. 百分之 d. 此刻A. abcdB. bcad D. dbac12. (1)model (2)medal (3)modal (4)metala. 奖章b. 金属c. 模型d. 神态的A. acbdB. cadbC. bcadD. cdba13. (1)experience (2)experiment (3)expectation (4)expensivea. 昂贵的b. 经历c. 实验d. 预期A. bcdaB. bcadC. cbadD. bdac14. (1)fair (2)hair (3)pair (4)aira. 头发b. 空气c. 市集d. 一对A. abcdB. bcadC. cadb15. (1)towel (2)tower (3)towards (4)totala. 朝向b. 毛巾c. 总合d. 塔A. bdacB. badcC. dbacD. adbc16. (1)block (2)black (3)blank (4)blooda. 血液b. 空白c. 黑色d. 封闭A. abcdB. dacbC. dbcaD. dcba17. (1)pill (2)bill (3)till (4)killa. 账单b. 杀死c. 药丸d. 直到A. cdabB. cadbC. cbadD. bdca18. (1)fiction (2)function (3)action (4)fashiona. 行动;行为b. 时装;时髦c. 小说d. 功能A. dcbaB. cabdC. cdabD. cdba19. (1)contact (2)contract (3)contrast (4)constructa. 合同b. 比较c. 联系d. 建筑A. cabdB. cdab D. dbac20. (1)proper (2)prosper (3)purpose (4)proposea. 目的b. 建议c. 繁荣d. 合适的A. dbacB. bacdC. dcabD. dcbaIII. Find out the spelling mistake from the underlined words in each sentence(鉴识拼写错误的单词): 21.The headmastor encourage the candidates for the natural mathematics competition.22. The book discusses the diffirent approaches to the treatment of cancer.23.Voluntary work often opens up opportunities for young people because employers andAeducation leaders know that it builds confedence, self-awareness, good communication skillsB C Dand leadership ability.24.The New Cultural Movement aimed to introduce westen learning to the Chinese youth andApromote western concepts in China, such as democracy, equality, and liberty.B C D25. Yang Liwei, a colonel in the people's Liberation Army, became the first Chinese astrenautA Bwhen he reached outer space in the Shenzhou V capsule.C D26. The goverment will take measures to reduce unemployment in order that the country canA B Cdevelop with great speed.D27. The Prisedent has started using look-alikes during some public appearances concerning hisA B Csafety.D28. At the end of the journey they looked extrimely worn out although he was in excellent health.A B C D29. Many unversity graduates have been lured to the coastal city with the promise of high wages.A B C D30.The trainers also go to college one day a week where they study other characteristics of theAfootball indastry such as pitch maintenance and office administration.B C DIV . Match the definition of the words and choose the right order of the definitions according to the order of the English words(词义配伍):31. (1) equipment (2) transportation (3) majority (4) knowledge(5) destinationa. a number of people or things that form more than half of a groupb. information and understanding about a subject.c. a place you are going tod. a means or way of carrying passengers or goodse. the things needed for a particular activityA. bdeacB. ceadbC. abdecD. edabc32. (1) rub (2) recommend (3) fold (4) recognize(5) pata. to know who someone is because you have seen him or her beforeb. to press something against something else and move itc. to tap someone gently with the open handd. to bend a piece of paper, cloth etc. by laying or pressing one part over anothere. to advise someone to do something especially because you have special knowledge of a subjectA. abcedB. bedacC. abcdeD. becad33. (1) oval (2) flexible(3) conventional(4) selfish(5) painfula. easily bent not breakingb. caring only about yourself and not about other peoplec. a shape like a circle, but longer than it is wided. making you feel very upset, or very hard and unpleasant for youe. always following the opinions and behaviors that most people in a society consider to be normal, right but sometimes slightly boringA. cbaedB. aecdbC. caebdD. daebc34. (1) challenging (2) tiresome(3) universal (4) kind (5) basica. forming the main or most necessary part of somethingb. not simple in an interesting or enjoyable wayc. involving or understood by everyone in the worldd. making you feel annoyed or not patiente. saying or doing things that show that you care about other people and want to help them or make them happyA. bdceaB. dbceaC. becdaD. bcdae35. (1) thunder (2) sorrow (3) hospital (4) excuse(5) toileta. a large bowl that you sit on to get rid of waste liquid or waste matter from your bodyb. the loud noise that you hear during a storm, usually after a flash of lightningc. a feeling of great sadness, usually because someone has died or because something terrible hashappened d. a reason that you give to explain careless or bad behavioure. a large building where sick or injured people are looked after and received medical treatmentA. dbecaB. bcedaC. cbeadD. cbead36. (1) entertainment (2) blackboard(3) channel (4) phrase (5) offencea. a group of words that together have a particular meaningb. behaviour which makes someone angryc. things such as film, TV etc that amuse or interest peopled. a board with a dark smooth surface used in schools for writing on with chalke. a passage that water or other liquids flow alongA. cbdaeB. cbeadC. cedbaD. cdeab37. (1) legal (2) encourage (3) dilemma (4) hammer (5) digesta. a tool with a heavy metal part on a long handle, used for hitting nails into wood or something elseb. to change food that you have just eaten into what your body can usec. to say or do something that helps someone have courage to do somethingd. allowed, ordered or approved by lawe. a situation in which it is hard to decide what to do because all the choices seem equally good or equally badA. dceabB. cdebaC. caebdD. cabde38. (1) kettle (2) measure (3) lounge(4) seed (5) harmonya. a metal or plastic container with a lid, a handle and a spout used to boil waterb. to live or work together without fighting or disagreeing with each otherc. an official action that is intended to deal with a particular problemd. a small comfortable public room in a hotel or other building used by many peoplee. a small hard object produced by plants, from which a new plant of the same kind growsA. cadebB. cdaebC. cdeabD. acdeb39. (1) zipper (2) quilt (3) yoghurt (4) bow(5) radiationa. to bend your upper body forwardb. a thick liquid food that tests slightly sour and is made from milkc. two lines of small metal or plastic pieces that slide together to fasten a piece of clothingd. a warm thick cover for a bed made of cloth filled with something such as feather, cottone. energy in the form of heat or light sent out as beam that you cannon seeA. cbadeB. cdbaeC. dcbaeD. cbaed40. (1) confirm(2) forest (3) brick (4) journalist(5) drawera. someone who writes news reports for newspapers, magazines, television or radios.b. a large area of land that is thickly covered with treesc. to show that something is surely true, especially by providingd. part of a piece of furniture such as a desk that you pull out and push in and used to keep things ine. a hard block of baked clay used for building walls, houses etc.A. acbedB. cbaed D. cbedaV. Choose the right word in order to complete the word in right form in each sentence according to the meaning of the sentence and the initial(依据句意及首字母补全单词):41 Sorry to have d_______ answering your letter because of pressure of timeA. decidedB. delayedC. discussedD. disliked42. Do it now, o_________, it will be too late.A. orallyB. outwardsC. otherwiseD. obviously43. The c________ were drawn. W e couldn ’ t observe him from the window.A. casesB. companiesC. curtainsD. cottages44. The wounded soldier walked with great d_______________.A. disasterB. discourageC. distanceD. difficulty45. The patient is gathering his s____________ with every passing day.A. strengthB. seedsC. screamD. secretary46. He ’ ll be back soon. He has ridden a m___________ to the station to meet a friend.A. minibusB. motorC. missileD. machine47. He was the y___________ of the three noblemen.A. youthB. youngestC. yellowD. yours48. Science and t____________ have made our motherland rich and powerfulA. testB. taxC. technologyD. teaching49. In r_____________ years, advances in medical science have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.A. redB. realC. rightD. recent50. Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this c____________ a new nation conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equally.A. countryB. contentC. continentD. countyVI. Guess the meaning of the underlined words according to the context of each sentence, and choose the best answer( 依据句意猜想词义 ):51. An Wang was born in Shanghai, China, in 1920. He came to America as an immigrant at the age of twenty-five.A. 臣民B. 移民C. 公民D. 市民52. The usual symptoms of a cold are a runny nose, coughing, sneezing, a throat ache and aching muscles.A. 眨眼睛B. 挠痒痒C. 打喷嚏D. 学口哨53. Jane is indecisive, that is, she can ’ t make up her mind.A. 犹豫不决的B. 明察秋毫的C. 好学好问的D. 倾国倾城的54. The Christmas dinner includes poultry for the main course such as chicken, turkey, duck and goose.A. 小鸟B. 动物C. 美食D. 家禽55. He had a wan look. He was so pale and weak that we thought he was ill.A. 深情的B. 牵强的C. 虚弱的D. 无奈的56. Shopkeepers may have to spend extra hours in dealing with problems, such as shoplifters, who always take away things from the shop without paying for them.A. 力夫B. 帮手C. 小偷D. 搬运57. His uncle was a roamer, a wanderer who could never stay in one place.A. 流浪者B. 探险者C. 旅游者D. 迁移者58. When Wilma Rudolf was very young, she got a disease called polio. Wilma ’ s legs began to have problems.A. 小儿麻痹症B. 老年痴呆症C. 风湿关节炎D. 跌打损害痛59. He replied quickly. But after he considered the problem more carefully, he regretted having made such a hasty decision.A. 错误的B. 仓促的C. 果断的D. 理智的60. Because it was very contagious, everyone in the family came down with a disease.A. 坏死性的B. 开放性的C. 封闭性的D. 传染性的VII . Compare the phrases and choose the best answer to each sentence(短语辨义 ):61. More advanced technique information was ________ from abroad.A. brought outB. brought inC. brought onD. brought up62. I don't understand what he said _______ at the meeting yesterday.A. in allB. after allC. at allD. all above63. Girls ________ one third of the total student population in Jianli General School, Xiangyu Group, which _________5140 students.A. make of; is made upB. make up; is made up ofC. make from; make upD. made into; make up of64. It's really difficult to _________ a conversation with someone who only says "Yes" or "No".A. keep outB. keep offC. keep onD. keep up65. On Christmas Day in western countries, people walk about in the street __________their best.A. and wearB. and put onC. dressed inD. to wear66. He didn't go into detail on the subject. He spoke _________.A. in generalB. in particularC. in commonD. in short67. I hate _______ large impersonal companies.A. referring toB. bringing aboutC. looking forD. dealing with68. The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _______ the shock soon.A. get outB. get throughC. get offD. get over69. The congress opened with a three-minute silence ___________ those who died in the terrible earthquake in Wenchuan, SichaunProvince.A. in need ofB. in search ofC. with the help ofD. in memory of70.— How did they discover the entrance to the underground palace?— Totally ________.A. take the chanceB. no accidentC. by chanceD. on purposeIIX . Translate the following into English words according the part of speech(依据词性将以下汉语翻译成英语单词):71.清白无罪的 ,天真的—— ________ adj.72.寡妇—— ________________ n.73.王室的,皇家的—— _____________ adj.74.上帝的,神圣的—— _____________ adj.75.菠萝—— ________________ n.76.百万富豪—— ________________ n.77.枕头—— ________________ n.78.最小的—— _____________ adj.79.海拔,高度—— ________________ n.80.键盘—— ________________ n.81.发言,发言—— ________________ n.82.传达,运输—— ________________ v.83.退色,减退—— ________________ v.84.葡萄—— ________________ n.85.牛仔裤—— ________________ n.英语单词比赛试题参照答案:1~ 5 DCABA 6~ 10 BACCD 11~ 15 DBACA 16~ 20 DBCAC21~ 25 ABCAB 26~ 30 AABAB 31~ 35 DBCAB 36~ 40 DADBC41~ 45 BCCDA 46~ 50 ABCDC 51~ 55 BCADC 56~ 60 CAABD61~ 65 BCBDC 66~ 70 ADDDC75. pineapple81.conversation 82. convey 83. fade 84. grape 85. jeans 86.香水; 87.牙医; 88.图书管理员; 89.财经; 90.钩子;91.使简化,使简单;92.厨房; 93. 粉,粉末; 94.一把; 95.(总称 )行李;96.天文学; 97.进步心,事业心,事业(企业)单位,企业98.海军; 99.峻峭的,峻峭的;100.逐渐的,逐渐的。