【英语】代词讲解及练习(含答案)
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Good Teaching, Clever Learning
1 专专( )1. This is my book. _______ are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. mine ( )2. Help _______ to some fish, Jenny. A. yourselves B. yourself C. himself D. herself ( )3. _______ is wrong with my watch. It has stopped ________. A. Something, working B. Something, to work C. Anything, working D. Anything, to work ( )4. Whose radio is it? It’s ________. A. her B. hers C. she D. herself ( )5. The children heard ________ on the island. A. something strange B. anything strange C. strange something D. strange anything ( )6. I have three pens. One is red, ________ two are black. A. another B. other C. the other D. the others ( )7. There is ________ in today’s newspaper, is there? A. something important B. anything important C. nothing important D. important nothing ( )8.I asked Jim and Bob to my house for a meal, but ________ of them came. A. both B. nor C. none D. neither ( )9.The man has two sons, and ________ of them are strong. One is tall and ________ is short. A. All, another B. Neither, the other C. Both, another D. Both, the other ( )10.The man downstairs found ________ very difficult to get to sleep. A. that B. them C. it D. its ( )11.He can speak ________ French, but not ________ . A. some, much B. any, much C. much, many D. many, any ( )12. Mr. Smith is an old friend of ________ . A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )13. Tom is here and a friend of ________ is here, too. A. his father B. his father’s C. he’s father D. he father ( )14. Granny is ill and she doesn’t feel like ________ . A. to eat something B. to eat anything C. eating something D. eating anything ( )15. There isn’t ________ paper in the box. Will you go and get ________ for me? A. any, some B. any, any C. some, some D. some, any Good Teaching, Clever Learning
代词专项练习(20年高考真题之代词)
1. (1995年17)They were all very tired,
but of them would stop to take a rest.
A.any B.some C.none D.neither
2. (1995年22)I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have .
A.it B.those C.them D.one
3. (1995年27)—Have you finished your report yet? —No, I'll finish in ten minutes.
A.another B.other C.more D.less
4. (1995年32)—I'd like information about the mangagement of your hotel, please.
—Well, you could have word with the manager.He might be helpful.
A.some; a B.an; some C.some; some D.an; a
5. (1995年37) is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A.There B.This C.That D.It
6. (1997年全国卷14题)I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree
【英语】代词讲解及练习(含答案)
一、单项选择代词
1.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.
A.this B.that
C.these D.those
【答案】B
【解析】
考察代词用法。That指代不可数名词或者可数名词单数,后面有定语修饰,表示特指。本句的that指代population; those指代可数名词复数形式,后面也有定语修饰,表示特指。
2.The enemy troop could hardly make any advance, and ________ could they fall back.
A.neither B.so C.either D.both
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查代词。根据could they fall back用倒装结构和句意,故用否定词neither,故选A
3.--- Daddy, do you like ________ if I buy a purse for my mom’s birthday?
--- It couldn’t be better.
A.this B.one C.that D.it
【答案】D
【解析】
在此句中,it是一个形式宾语。根据句意,可知选D。
句意:--爸爸,我买给妈妈一个钱包作为生日礼物你喜欢吗?--那最好不过了。
考点:代词/不定代词
4.I’d appreciate ______ if you would pick me up at seven this evening.
A.hat B.this C.it D.you
【答案】C
【解析】
试题解析:句意;如果你明早到机场来接我,我将不甚感激。appreciate,like,love,hate等表喜好,憎恨之类词后不能直接接从句,必须先补充it后再接从句。it表虚指,无实义。另外,一些动词短语也不能直接加从句,必须加it再接从句,如see to it that ,depend on it that
1 代词专题
每年中考对代词的考查都占比较大的比重,通常集中在不定代词,其变化的多样性是考查的重点。
一、 代词的定义和分类
代词是代替名词,形容词和数词的词,按其意义、特征及在句子中的作用可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、疑问代词、不定代词、相互代词、和关系代词等。部分代词如下表所示:
单数 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
I me my mine myself
you you your yours yourself
he him his his himself
she her her hers herself
it it its its itself
复数 we us our ours ourselves
you you your yours yourselves
they them their theirs themselves
二、 代词的用法:
1. 人称代词
(1)人称代词有主格和宾格之分,通常主格做主语,宾格做宾语。
(2)人称代词还可作表语,做表语时用宾格。如: ----Who’s knocking on the door? ----It’s me(做表语).
(3)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。
如: He is older than me. He is older than I (am).
2. 物主代词
表示所属关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两类。其用法如下。
(1)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词,可在句中做定语。如: This is her pencil-box.
(2) 名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词,在句子中可以做主语、宾语和表语。如: Our school is here, and theirs is there.