广东专插本(英语)模拟试卷47(题后含答案及解析)
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广东专插本(英语)模拟试卷47 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有:1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 6.
Writing
Vocabulary and Structure
1. It is important that climate-friendly technologies should be_____ to
developing countries to help them build green economy.
A.transformed
B.communicated
C.committed
D.transferred
正确答案:D
解析:词义辨析题。
2. I’ ve______the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from
school.
A.come into
B.gone into
C.got into
D.run into
正确答案:C
解析:词义辨析 题。come into意为“进入,获得”;go into意为“调查”;run into意为“偶遇,遇到”;get into意为“习惯于”,常用于“get into the habit of
doing sth.”结构中,意为“养成做某事 的习惯”。根据句意可知,选C。
3. He realized he was in the wrong and promised to ______ a new leaf.
A.take over
B.turn over
C.get over
D.go over
正确答案:B
解析:句意:他意识到他错了,保证会改过自新。词义辨析题。turn over意为 “翻转,移交”,turn over a new leaf意为“改过自新,重新开始,洗心革面”;take over意 为“接收,接管”;get over意为“恢复,克服,战胜”;go over意为“仔细检查,温习,复 习”。根据句意可知,选B。
4. American Indians______about five percent of the U. S. population.
A.fill up
B.bring up
C.make up
D.set up
正确答案:C
解析:句意:美洲印第安人约占美国人口的5%。词义辨析题。fill up意为“填 充,装满”;bring up意为“抚养,养育”;make up意为“组成,占……比例”;set up意为 “建立”。根据句意可知,选C。
5. It’ s said that the power plant is now______large as what it was.
A.twice as
B.as twice
C.twice much
D.much twice
正确答案:A
解析:句意:据说这个发电厂现在是以前的两倍大。固定用法题。本题考查的 是倍数表达法,其基本结构是:A+倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as+B;A+倍数+ 形容词/副词比较级+than+B;A+倍数+the length/height/length/width…+of+B。 本题为第一种结构,所以选A。
6. Never before______seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.
A.had she
B.she had
C.has she
D.she has
正确答案:C
解析:句意:她从来没有看到过有人打网球能和罗伯特打得一样好。倒装句型 和动词时态题。never是否定副词,位于句首时,句子应部分倒装,所以可排除选项B、 D。再根据句意可知,本句应用现在完成时。故选C。
7. Their new system looks modern and advanced while our, ______, seems very
old-fashioned.
A.in turn
B.in vain
C.in poverty
D.in contrast
正确答案:D
解析:句意:他们的新系统看起来既现代又先进,相比之下我们的似乎非常陈 旧。词义辨析题。in contrast意为“相比之下,与……相反”:in turn意为“依次,轮流”; in vain意为“徒劳地,白费地”;in poverty意为“贫穷地,贫困地”。
8. He learned how to use sign language to______with deaf customers.
A.connect
B.contact
C.communicate
D.relate
正确答案:C
解析:句意:他学会了如何用手语与有听力障碍的顾客进行交流。词义辨析
题。communicate with sb.意为“与某人交流”,为固定搭配,符合句意,故选C。connect 意为“连接,与……有联系(关联)”;contact意为“(尤指经常的)联系,联络”;relate意 为“把……联系起来”。
9. If you carefully______the problem again, you will find a way out.
A.think over
B.take over
C.set up
D.look up
正确答案:A
解析:句意:如果你再仔细考虑一下这个问题,你就会找到解决办法。词义辨 析题。take over意为“接管,接替”;set up意为“建立,创立,树立”;look
up意为“向上 看,抬头看”;think over意为“仔细考虑”。因此选A。
10. I told them I was perfecdy______to help if they asked.
A.kind
B.interested
C.willing
D.favorable
正确答案:C
解析:句意:我告诉他们只要他们要求,我十分乐意提供帮助。词语搭配题。
11. It’ s a simple dish to prepare, ______mainly of rice and vegetables.
A.making up
B.composing
C.containing
D.consisting
正确答案:D
解析:词语搭配题。
12. The samples______in quality but were generally acceptable.
A.varied
B.changed
C.disagreed
D.exchanged
正确答案:A
解析:词义辨析题。
13. It was because he was ill______we decided to return home.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.why
正确答案:C
解析:强调句型题。
14. In order to finish the task in time we must agree______ a plan of action.
A.with
B.on
C.to
D.in
正确答案:B
解析:句意:为了按时完成任务,我们必须对行动计划达成一致意见。词语搭 配题。agree with后面应跟人;agree on后面应跟某项事情,意为“就……达成协议, 就……取得一致意见”;agree to意为“同意……”。根据句意可知,选B。
15. By this time next week, the winners______their awards.
A.will receive
B.will be received
C.will have received
D.will have been receiving
正确答案:C
解析:句意:下周的这个时候,胜利者们将已经拿到了他们的奖品。动词时态 题。通过时间状语by this time next week可知,此处表达的是到将来某个时间为止已 完成的动作,所以要用将来完成时。
16. George is delighted______ his new secretary because she works very hard.
A.to
B.with
C.of
D.at
正确答案:B
解析:句意:乔治对他的新秘书很满意,因为她工作非常努力。词语搭配题。
be delighted to后面要跟动词原形,表示“高兴做某事”,而be delighted with后面要跟 名词或代词,表示“对……满意”。故选B。
17. The young man still denies _____ the fire behind the store.
A.to start
B.to starting
C.having started
D.having been started
正确答案:C
解析:句意:那个年轻人依然否认在商店后面放过火。非谓语动词题。deny
后面要用动名词充当宾语,此处事情已经发生了,所以要用动名词的完成式。
18. I don’t think______possible to finish the work in time without his help.
A.what
B.this
C.that
D.it
正确答案:D
解析:句意:我认为如果没有他的帮助是不可能按时完成这项工作的。固定
用法题。it作形式宾语的基本结构为:主语+find/think/consider/feel+it+形容词/名 词+不定式短语。所以句子真正的宾语是to finish the work in time without
his help。 故选D。
19. It is______from my school to the railway station.
A.two-hours walk
B.two-hour’ s walk
C.two-hour walk
D.a two-hour walk
正确答案:D
解析:句意:从我的学校到火车站步行需要两个小时。固定用法题。two-hour(两个小时的)为形容词,相当于two hours’。另外walk作名词“步行,散步”时,为可 数名词,可以用不定冠词a修饰。选项A、B、C形式都不正确。
20. If he______my advice, he would not have made such a mistake.