小学英语语法一般过去时总结及练习
- 格式：docx
- 大小：13.96 KB
- 文档页数：6
学习文档 仅供参考 一般过去时
概念：表示过去经常发生、反复发生的动作、行为，以及过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989,
just now, at the age of 5, etc.
基本结构：be动词；②行为动词
When he was young,he ran fast.
I saw him in the park yesterday.
There were two birds on the tree just now.
She was short last year,but now she is tall.
否认形式：①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时复原行为动词。
She was not short last year.
They were not busy last week.
He did not go to work yesterday.
Tom did not watched TV last night.
一般疑问句：
①was或were放于句首；②用did 提问，同时复原行为动词。
☆动词过去式规则变化
1直接加“ed”：work→worked
2以不发音的e结尾的加“d”：live→lived
3以辅音 字母+y结尾的，变y为i加“ed”：study→stuied
4以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母加“ed”：stop→stopped
☆动词过去式不规则变化
do→did read→read sit→sat run→ran have→had has→had is→was are→were see→saw make→made go→went eat→ate 学习文档 仅供参考 一般过去时的练习
一、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year.
2.We____________(have) a good time yesterday.
3.We often __________(go) to school by bus last year.
4.I __________(live)in the village when I was a child.
5.Mike__________(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.
6.Sam___________ (do) the housework yesterday.
7.________(do) you _________(enjoy) yourself yesterday?
8.________(do)you __________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?
9.I __________ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.
10.There_________ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.
11. I _________ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
12. Her father __________ (read) a newspaper last night.
13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we ___________ to the park. (go)
14. _________ you __________ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
15. _________ he __________ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he __________.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.
A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning
( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ?
A do B does C did
( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.
A cleaned B clean C am cleaning
( ) 4. _____ you _____ TV last night .
A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched
( ) 5.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ？
A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he don’t 学习文档 仅供参考 ( ) 6.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007.
A are going B going C went
( ) 7. ____ he ____ football two days ago?
A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play
三、Be动词的过去时练习
〔一〕 用be动词的适当形式填空 。
1.I _______ at school just now.
2.He ________ at the camp last week.
3.We ________ students two years ago.
4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
9.I ______ an English teacher now.
10.She _______ happy yesterday.
11.They _______ glad to see each other last month.
12.Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
13.The little dog _____ two years old this year.
14.Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
15.There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..
16.Today _____ the second of June.
17.Yesterday ______ the first of June.
18.All the students ______ very excited.
(二) 句型转换
1. It was exciting.
否认句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 学习文档 仅供参考 肯定答复：__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否认句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
否认答复：__________________________________________
3. There was a car in front of the house just now.
否认句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯定答复：__________________________________________
否认答复：__________________________________________
四、行为动词的过去时练习
〔一〕用行为动词的适当形式填空 。
1.He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
2.The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.
3.We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
4.Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
5.I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
6.They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
7.My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.
8.The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.
9.I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
10.Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
11.We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
