BOOK2 Unit1 写作及练习答案
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_____________________________________________________________________
1 Learning about language 课前预习
姓名 ________ 班级 _________ 学号_________
Step I. Revision
1. Useful words:
1.A c_____ relic is often something old that reminds us of the past.
2.Both parents were killed by the earthquake, but the children s_______.
3.That dictionary b______ to the library is of great use for the English beginners.
4.The Great Wall of China is publicly recognized as one of the w_______ of the
world.
5. W_____ bridges are not stronger than stone ones.
2. 定语从句:用来修饰_______或_______的从句叫定语从句。定语从句的引导词有__________和__________两种,定语从句有_________和_________两种。关系代词包括:__________________________________________
关系副词包括:__________________________________________
指人 指物 在从句中充当的句子成分
关
系
代
词 who
whom
that
which
whose
Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural Relics 写作训练
假如你是李华,最近,你的美国笔友莎莉(Sally)发邮件说想到你居
住的城市北京来旅游,希望你给她简单介绍一下这座城市。请根据以
下要点提示,给她回一封电子邮件。
1.历史悠久;
2. 名胜古迹众多(places of interest) ;
3. 可以品尝美食
注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Dear Sally,
I’m gald to hear that you are planning to come to Beijing. I’d like to
tell you something about this city.
Beijing is the capital of China and has a long history(历史悠久).
There are many places of interest (名胜古迹) in this city for you to
visit, such as (例如)the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on
(等等). In my opinion(在我看来), the best season to come to
Beijing is autunm because it is neither too hot nor too cold, and you can
enjoy the beautiful flowers and trees everywhere. What’s more(除此之
外), you will have the opportunity to(有机会做某事) taste some
delicious food here. I am sure that you will have a great time(玩的开
新视野大学英语第三版第二册unit1课文翻译与习题答案
课文 A
一堂难忘的英语课
1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长,那么我儿子也许是对的。对他而
言,我是一个乏味的怪物:一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲,一个还沉湎于语法规则的人,对此我儿子似乎颇为反感。
2 我觉得我是在最近偶遇我以前的一位学生时,才开始对这个问题认真起来的。
这个学生刚从欧洲旅游回来。我满怀着诚挚期待问她:“欧洲之行如何?”
3 她点了三四下头,绞尽脑汁,苦苦寻找恰当的词语,然后惊呼:“真是,哇!”
4 没了。所有希腊文明和罗马建筑的辉煌居然囊括于一个浓缩的、不完整的语句之中!我的学生以“哇!”来表示她的惊叹,我只能以摇头表达比之更强烈的忧虑。
5 关于正确使用英语能力下降的问题,有许多不同的故事。学生的确本应该能够
区分诸如their / there / they‟re 之间的不同,或区别complimentary 跟complementary之间显而易见的差异。由于这些知识缺陷,他们承受着大部分不该承受的批评和指责,因为舆论认为他们 应该学得更好。
6 学生并不笨,他们只是被周围所看到和听到的语言误导了。举例来说,杂货店
的指示牌会把他们引向stationary(静止处),虽然便笺本、相册、和笔记 本等真正的stationery (文具用品) 并没有被钉在那儿。朋友和亲人常宣称 They‟ve just ate。实际上,他们应该说 They‟ve just eaten。因此,批评学生不合乎情理。
7 对这种缺乏语言功底而引起的负面指责应归咎于我们的学校。学校应对英语熟练程度制定出更高的标准。可相反,学校只教零星的语法,高级词汇更是少之又
少。还 有就是,学校的年轻教师显然缺乏这些重要的语言结构方面的知识,因
为他们过去也没接触过。学校有责任教会年轻人进行有效的语言沟通,可他们并
没把语言的基 本框架——准确的语法和恰当的词 汇——充分地传授给学生。
Book 2
Unit 1 Comprehension Checking
II. T; F; T; T; F; T
Vocabulary Building I. limiting; financed; face; running; finance; risking; peaked; limit; faced; peak; run; risk
II. ratio; ally; optimistic; jolting; spiked; pledge; monetary; recession; diminished; subsidy; relying on; toxicant
Translation Training 1) Central banks and governments are essential to breathe life into the global economy and
mitigate (减轻) the effects of the crisis.
要为全球经济注入生机、减轻危机的影响,各国央行和政府的参与至关重要。
2) Such a backdoor deal would presumably pull the plug on the rallies.
这样的秘密交易可能使结盟土崩瓦解。
3) Worse, all of the world’s advanced economies are in recession. 更糟的是,全球先进经济体都在衰退。
4) Only when insolvent banks are shut down, others are cleaned up, and the debt level of insol