环境工程专业英语翻译
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风干系统 windrow systems 分散相diffusional phase 分贝计decibel meter 分贝量度decibel scale 非哺乳动物non-mammalian 露点the dew point 冷却系统cold system 冷凝器condenser 决定因素determining factors 径流runoff 气载疾病airborne diseases 气溶胶喷雾 air aerosol sprayer 逆温thermal inversion 内部调节机制internal regulatory mechanisms 市政污水处理厂municipal sewage treatment plant 食物链food Chain 声强sound intensity 声能sound power 声级sound level 声波sound wave 生活污水domestic sewage 神经系统nervous systems 热血动物warm-blooded animals 热污染thermal pollution 热能回收 energy recovery or heat recovery 热能thermal energy 热力学第二定律 the second law of thermodynamics 热冲击thermal shocks 消声器muffler 需氧aerobic 听力丧失hearing loss 听得见的audible 水载Waterborne 响度 loudness 吸声介质 acoustical media 吸声材料acoustical materials 土壤调节剂soil conditionor 易腐烂的putrefactive 易腐烂的putrescible 传质梯度mass transfer gradient 膜membrane or film 反渗透reverse osmosis 活性炭activated carbon 界面面积interfacial area
表面积 surface area 沉淀sedimentation 混凝 coagulation 絮凝flocculation 高级处理 advanced treatment 一级处理 primary treatment 二级处理 secondary treatment 卫生污水sanitary sewage 净化 purification or decontamination 工艺性能process performance VSS volatile suapended solids SS suspended solids TOC total organic carbon 溶解的dissolved or soluble 沉降柱settling columns 多管高效旋风除尘器multitube high efficiency cyclone 多氯联苯polychlorobiphenyl 多氯联笨并呋喃polychlorodibenzofurans 杂质foreign matter 工业规模full-scale 生物降解biodegradation 生物过滤biofiltration 光化学烟雾photochemical smog 土壤床soil bed 生物降解能力biodegradation capacity 易生物降解的easily biodegradable 尾气offgas 污泥 sludge 污水sewage 一百万千瓦one-million-kilowatt 滴滤池 trickling filter 弹性波elastic wave 弹性介质 elastic media 音调 pitch 永久性失聪permanent hearing loss 监管计划regulatory mechanisms VOC volatile organic compound APC air pollution control BOD biochemical oxygen demand COD chemical oxygen demand 爱河love canal 澄清池clarifiers 桶谷Valley of the Drums 焚化incineration
垃圾refuse 危险废物hazardous wastes 保留时间retention time 充满be Laden with 停留时间detention time or residence time 净化池clarifier tank 均质池equalization basin 沉降池sedimentation pond or sedimentation tanks 固体废物solid wastes 水生生物aquatic life 氧化剂oxidizing agents or oxidizer 水载疾病waterborne diseases 格栅 screening 格栅池bar rack 隔离 segregation or screening 胶体colloid 普通沉淀法plain sedimentation 高浊水highly turbid water 中浊水moderately turbid water 弄脏fouled with 单元操作unit operation 氯消毒chlorination 预处理pretreatment 财政支持 financial support 沉砂室grit chamber 补充燃料supplementary fuels 曝气沉砂池aerated grit chamber 一沉池primary settling tank 溢流负荷overflow loading rates The newer municipal incinerators are usually the continuously burning type ,and many have “waterwall”construction in the combustion chamber in place of the older , more common refractory lining 。较新的城市焚烧炉通常都是连续燃烧型,在燃烧室内很多都带有“水墙”式结构,取代了陈旧的通常难以处理的衬里。 TOC is determined by meaning the amount of CO2 produced when the organic carbon in the sample is oxidized by a Strong oxidizer and comparing it with the amount in a standard of known TOC。 总有机碳是指样品中的有机碳被强氧化剂氧化时所产生的CO2的量,并与已知的有机碳标准目录作比较。 RCRA resource conversation and recovery act 半固体semisolid 半透膜semipermeable membrane 闭合回路系统closed-loop system 哺乳动物mammals 布袋baghouse
布袋过滤器fabric filter 常规技术conventional technology 超声速的supersonic 沉淀物sediment 臭氧层ozone layer 臭氧空洞ozone depletion 臭氧氧化ozonation 初沉池primary settling tanks 初级处理primary treatment 除草剂herbicide 纯水fresh water 电子捕获electron capture detector 堆肥厂composting plants 二次大气污染物secondary air pollutant 二燃室secondary combustion chamber 二氧化氮nitrogen dioxide 二氧化硫sulfur dioxide 二氧化碳carbon dioxide 二氧化碳导致CO2-induced 废物来源与种类sources and types of solid wastes 废物最小化waste minimization 焚化炉incinerator 粉碎机comminutor 高压high voltage 隔音sound-proof 公共卫生public health 固体颗粒solid particles 固体危险物hazardous substance 光化学氧化剂photochemical oxidants 含湿率wetting ratio 好氧aerobic 荷电液滴洗涤器charged droplet scrubber 恒重constant weight 化肥fertilizer 化石燃料fossil fuel 环境破坏environmental disturbance 回流比recirculation ratio 汇和源sinks and sources 混凝剂coagulant 活性污泥activated sludge 极地冰层polar ice sheets 简单喷雾塔simple spray Tower 胶体的colloidal 接地捕集板grounded collection surface
进尘负荷inlet dust loading 静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator 聚合物 polymer 颗粒层过滤器granular bed filter 空隙率void ratios 垃圾填埋场landfill 离心机centrifuge 陆生生物群terrestrial biota 凝聚剂flocculant 农药pesticide 浓度concentration or strength 排放emission 曝气aeration 气布比air to cloth ratio 气载airborne 燃烧combustion 热能回收energy recovery 溶剂solvent 三级处理 tertiary treatment 三氧化硫sulfur trioxide 生化洗涤器bioscrubber 湿式除尘器wet scrubber 水生系统aquatic systems 水银mercury 酸雨acid rain 填料塔packed Tower 听阈丧失loss of territory 停滞stagnation 土地流失soil erosion 脱氯dechlorination 卫生填埋场sanitary landfill 温室气体 greenhouse gases 温室效应greenhouse effect 吸附adsorption 吸附剂adsorbent 吸附质adsorbate 吸收absorption 消毒disinfection 悬浮颗粒suspended particls 悬浮粒子suspended particulate matter 悬浮物suspension 悬浮液滴liquid droplets suspended 旋风分离器cyclone 压力降pressure drops