英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案

  • 格式:doc
  • 大小:154.50 KB
  • 文档页数:12

英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

D

Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers

will be used in lots of fields in our life. It is thought that we won't have to go shopping because

we can get most things on the Internet. There will be no more books because we can get all texts

from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, watch films and buy food. Most

telephone calls will be made by computers, too.

Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not

think that computers will replace our old ways.

Let's look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made

of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books by using computers. We will read texts on small

pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We

won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized books will be used more

and more.

Is the Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a

pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people

will want to read large texts on our computers. Paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe

computers won't change these two habits.

(1)From the first paragraph, we learn that computers are used for .

A. playing games, watching films and making telephone calls

B. watching films, making telephone calls and making paper

C. watching films, buying food and going for holidays

D. playing games, reading books and making paper

(2)Which reason for using computerized books is NOT mentioned?

A. The computers will keep many different books in them.

B. We won't need to turn a lot of pages.

C. The books will be very cheap.

D. We won't need much paper.

(3)The underlined word "replace" means " " in Chinese.

A. 代替 B. 打败 C. 克服 D. 服从

(4)What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Computers are used in our daily life. B. Computers will replace shops and books.

C. Computers will do everything. D. Computers can change our lives. 【答案】 (1)A

(2)C

(3)A

(4)A

【解析】【分析】1.文章第三行The Internet will be used to play games, watch films and buy

food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.“互联网将会被用来玩游戏,看电影,买食物 ,大多数的电话也将会由电脑制造出来。”故选A。2.The computers will keep

many different books in them at the same time.“电脑上可以同时有不同种类的书籍”。故排除A。 We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved.“我们不需要去翻阅很多页,纸张也会被节省下来”。故排除B,D。故选C。3. replace“代替,替换”。故选A。4.文章倒数第三行Is the Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is

not.“在互联网上购物能像逛商场一样愉悦吗?许多人说,不是的”。 It is a pleasure to go into

shops and look at things you want to buy. “到商场去看那些你想要买的东西,才是一种愉悦”。故B排除。 It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our

computers.“人们将想要在电脑上去读大文本,也是不可能的”。 Paper books will perhaps be

more friendly.“纸质的书籍将可能会更好一些”。 Maybe computers won't change these two

habits.故排除C。Computers are used in our daily life.“电脑被用在我们的日常生活中”。Computers can change our lives.“电脑可以改变我们的生活”。文章开头提到电脑会被用在我们生活的各个领域。故综合考虑。故选A.

【点评】文章主旨细节的把握。

2.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

A

On a Quiet Night

---------- Tang Li Bai

I saw the moonlight before my couch

And wonder if it were not the frost on the ground

I raised my head and looked out on the mountain moon

I bowed my head and thought of my far-off home

B

Homesickness

-------------by Yu Guangzhong

In my childhood

Homesickness was a small stamp

I was here

And my mother was over there

When I grew up

Homesickness was a narrow ship-ticket I was here

And my bride was over there

And then

Homesickness was

With me outside

And my mother inside

But now

Homesickness is a shallow strait

I am on this side

And the mainland is on the other side

(1)Poem A was written by in Dynasty.

A. Du Fu; Tang B. Bai Juyi; Tang C. Li Bai; Tang D. Sushi; Song (2)Choose the best phrase to fill in the blank.

A. a big rock B. a huge mountain C. a small tomb D. a long river (3)What's the theme of the two poems?

A. Missing hometown. B. Talking about friendship.

C. Missing mother. D. Talking about city.

【答案】 (1)C

(2)B

(3)A

【解析】【分析】1.第二行Tang Li Bai唐,李白。故选C。3.第一篇是李白的《静夜思》,表达了对家乡和亲人的思念。第二篇是余光中的《乡愁》表达了对家乡、祖国的眷念。

【点评】对是的理解,和思想感情的概括。

3.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。

Dear Bob,

I haven't heard from you for a long time. I miss you very much!

Since I came to France, I haven't been happy at all because I can't get used to (习惯)