(完整版)宾语从句练习(答案有解析)

中考英语复习专项练习—宾语从句练习

一、单项选择

1．— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is

still behind.

— Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!

A. if B. / C. whether D. of

2．— We’ll have a picnic tomorrow. Do you know

we will go for the picnic?

— How about riding bikes? It must be fun.

A. how B. where C. why D. what

3．— What did Jane say to you last night?

— She asked me .

A. will I go to her party B. if I would go to her party

C. that I would go to her party D. how would I go to her party

4．— The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really

strong.

— You’re right. But I am sure our team will win!

A. if B. that C. whether D. why

5．—Do you know ______ ? —Sorry. I don't have a watch.

A. whose watch is this B. whose watch this is

C. what time is it D. what time it is

6．—Come on, Jackl Join us in the exciting game!

—Could you tell me ______ it is about?

A. that B. what C. how D. why

7． — I wonder ___________.I'm afraid we'll be late.

A. how we can be on time B. what we are going to do

C. why we get to school late

D. if we will arrive at the meeting on time.

8．— Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday?

— I wonder it is the best time to go there.

A. if B. when C. what D. how

9．I want to know you will come back at 8:00 clock

tomorrow.

A. that B. when C. where D. whether

10．Can you tell me _____?

A. what does your hometown look like

B. what your hometown look like

C. what your hometown looks like

D. what is your hometown look like

11．— Jack, could you tell me ?

— Sure. In the post office on Green Road.

A. where you bought the stamps

B. where did you buy the stamps

C. when you bought the stamps

D. when did you buy the stamps

12．Could you tell me _______?

A．where the hospital was B. where the hospital is

C．where was the hospital D. where is the hospital

13．I wonder __________ achieve a balance between my

schoolwork and my hobbies.

A. how can I B. how I can C. what can I D. what I can

14．——Do you know _____A/H1N1 disease?

——Yes, we should have a good habit about health.

A. how we should do with B. what we should do with

C. how should we deal with D. what should we deal with

15．Bob doesn’t know _____ to write about.

A. how B. that C. what D. where16．Could you tell me___a meeting in Guangzhou next week?

A. if there was going to be B. if there is going to be

C. whether is there going to be

D. whether there is going to have

17． I do not believe ______ he has never been to the USA.

A. if B. where C. that D. what

18．I don’t know_______________.

A. where can we buy the tickets

B. how much it costs to fly to Hainan

C. what is he waiting for

D. why was he late for school this morning

19．--Can you tell me ______? ---He is kind and generous.

A．what your friend likes B．what your friend is like

C．what does your friend look like

D．what does your friend like

20．–Tom, could you tell me how long _____ the magazines?

–At most ten days.

A. can I borrowB. I can borrow

C. can I keepD. I can keep

二、句型转换

21．I like salad for breakfast.(改为否定句)

I ___________ ___________ salad for breakfast.

22.The post office is across from the supermarket. (划线提问)

_____________ _____________the post office?

23．The tourist asked me, “ How do you feel about Jinan

Olympic Sports Center?” (改写句子，句意不变）

The tourist asked me how ___________ ___________ about

Jinan Olympic Sports Center.

25．People gave some food to the village girl when they saw

her on the street last month. (改写句子，句意不变）

Some food ___________ given to the village girl when she

was___________ on the street last month.

26．Jane bought the computer last Sunday.（同义句）

Jane _______ _______ the computer since last Sunday.

27．She asked me, “Do you know how to stop the machine?”

(改为间接引语)

She asked me _______ I _______ how to stop the machine.

28．My sister is very generous. She often shares her things

with her friends.(合并为一句)

My sister is _______ _______ to share her things with her

friends.

29．Both of my parents enjoy reading newspapers. (改为否

定句)

_______ of my parents ________ reading newspapers.

30．The girl spread the coins all over the floor.(同义句)

The coins _______ _______ all over the floor by the girl.参考答案1．B

【解析】

试题分析：if是否，如果； whether是否；of关于，……

的。句意：龙舟比赛是如此令人兴奋，但是我们的船还在

后面。——不用担心，我相信我们队会赢。结合语境可知

本句宾语从句中不缺少句子成分，故选B。

考点：考查宾语从句2．A

【解析】

试题分析：根据答语how about riding bikes可知此句的含

义是我们明天去野炊，您知道怎样去吗?询问的是去野炊

的方式；由选择项的提示可知A表示方式，B表示地点，C表示原因，D表示事物，故正确答案选择A。

考点：考查宾语从句3．B

【解析】

试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是昨晚Jane给你说

的什么，其答语是她问我是否参加她的聚会。考查宾语从

句的基本用法。A和D的句型结构是错误的，又因表示

的疑问句的含义，由选择项的提示可知正确答案为B。

考点：考查宾语从句4．B

【解析】

试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是这场比赛太精彩了，

对手真的非常强壮。其答语是你说的非常的对，但是我还

是深信我们的队会赢。考查宾语从句引导词的基本用法，

因our team will win描述的是肯定含义，be sure that表示

深信， 故正确答案为B。

考点：考查宾语从句5．D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：你知道几点了吗？对不起，我没有手表。

根据后文回答可知在问时间，所以用what time,引导。宾

语从句要用陈述句的语序，故排除C，所以选择D。

考点：考查宾语从句。6．B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：来吧，杰克，加入到这个令人兴奋的比

赛中吧。你能告诉我这是关于什么的吗？根据上下句的联

系，故选B。什么。

考点：考查特殊疑问词的用法。7．D

【解析】

试题分析：句意: 我想知道我们是否会按时到会。我怕我

们会迟到。据I'm afraid we'll be late.,故宾语从句要用一般

将来时态。据题意 故选D。

考点：考查宾语从句。8．A

【解析】

试题分析：句意: 今年暑假我们能去参观香港吗？我想要