全国职称英语考试 职称英语神表 掌握必过 孙伟
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专业第30课
总结
孙老师特别提示：
通过职称的三个要素
1. 选择一个好的适合自己的方法
2. 认真练习与总结
3. 运气
一、 押题---阅读与完型
二、 出题人的人品
最后要做的三件事
1. 牢记神表，熟练应用。
2. 充分准备押题。
3. 淡定的应试心态。
很多人在做题时反复地犯着同样错误，并不是因为他们没有记住-----神表！而是匆匆忙忙，慌慌张张, 心态已乱！每篇文章平均有20多分钟完成，何不气定神闲，从容面对！
职称英语考的不是英语，是悟性与心态 在这个世界上，我们永远不要过分相信技巧。也就是说，没有人可以摆脱环境而生存。当我们都面对恶劣环境的时候，就要看我们内心所酝酿的心境如何。当一个人的心境可以抵消外在恐惧的时候，这个人才成为真正的勇者，这个人的技巧才有发挥的空间。如果你的心境已经被环境挫败的时候，你做任何事情都将一事无成。
职称英语考试六大题型解题顺序
1. 第2部分 阅读判断 (共7分) 时间 0分钟 分数 3 分
2. 第4部分 阅读理解(共45分) 时间65 分钟分数 ？
3. 第6部分 完型填空(共15分) 时间10 分钟 分数 15分
4. 第1部分 词汇选项 (共15分) 时间 15分钟分数10 分
5. 第3部分 概括大意 (共8分)时间 10分钟分数 ？
6. 第5部分 补全短文(共10分)时间 10分钟分数 ？
第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分) 3-4分
军有所不击，城有所不攻，地有所不争，将在外君令有所不受。
Kicking the Habit
What is a bad habit? the most definition is that it is something that we do
regularly, almost without thinking about it, and which has some sort of negative
consequence. this consequence could affect those around us, or it could affect us personally. those who deny having bad habits are probably lying. bad habit are part of
what makes us human.
Many early habits, like sucking out thumb, are broken when we are very young. we are
either told to stop doing it by our parents, or we consciously or subconsciously observe
that others do not have the same habit, and we gradually grow out of it. it is when we
intentionally or unintentionally pick up new habits in our later childhood or early
adulthood that it becomes a problem. unless we can break that habit early on, it
becomes a part of out life, and becomes “programmed” into our brain.
A recent study of human memory suggests that no matter how hard we try to change
out habits, it is the old ways that tend to win, especially in situations where we are
rushed, stressed or overworked. habits that we thought we had got rid of can suddenly
come back. during the study program, the researchers showed a group of volunteers
several pictures, and gave them words to associate with them. they then showed the
volunteers the same picture again, and gave them new words to associate with them,
A few days later, the volunteers were given a test. the researchers showed them the
pictures, and told them to respond with one of the words they had been given for each
one. it came as no surprise that their answers were split between the first set of words
and second. two weeks later, they were given the same test again. this time, most of
them only gave the first set of words. they appeared to have completely forgotten the
second set.
The study confirms that the responses we learn first are those that remain strongest
over time. we may try to change out ways, but after a while, the response that comes to
mind first is usually the first one we learned. the more that response is used, the more
automatic it becomes and the harder it becomes to respond in any other way.
The study therefore suggests that over time, our bad habits also become automatic,
learned behavior. this is not good news for people who pick up bad habits early in life
and now want to change or break them. even when we try to put new, good intentions
into practice, those previous learned habits remain stronger in more automatic,
unconscious forms of memory.
16. Boys usually develop bad habits when they are very young.
A. Right B. wrong C. not mentioned
17.We can only break bad habits if others tell us to do.
A. right B. wrongC. not mentioned
18.Bad habits may return when we are under pressure.
A. RightB. wrong C. not mentioned
19.Researchers were surprised by the answer that the volunteers gave in the first test.
A. Right
B. wrongC. not mentioned
20.The volunteers found the test more difficult when they did it the second time.
A. Right B. wrong C. not mentioned
21. The study suggests that it is more difficult to respond what we learn first.
A. right B. wrongC. not mentioned 22. If we develop bad habits early in life , they are harder to get rid of.
A. rightB. wrong C. not mentioned
● 阅读解题四大原则：此项特别重要
4. 注意：(1) 绝对原则：有all, every, only等绝对词一般为不正确！(但不是绝对的！！)
(2)相对原则：有may, might, can, could, likely, sometimes，some , probably……一般为正确！
第2部分：阅读判断(第16~22题，每题1分，共7分) 2分
In Your Face
16 Paul Ekman studies people’s faces in different cultures.
A. Right B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
17 Ekman did research in several countries and got different results.
A. Right B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
18 Americans get angry more often than the Fore people from New Guinea.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
19 Ekman thinks that some basic emotions are the same everywhere.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
20
Two peoplemightfeel different emotions about the same thing.
