人教版英语八年级上册6单元重点短语

八年级上册英语书人教版unit6知识点本文将为大家介绍八年级上册英语书人教版unit6的重要知识点，包括单词、短语、语法、听力练习等。

一、单词1. musician n. 音乐家2. proud adj. 自豪的3. perform v. 表演；执行4. stage n. 舞台5. contest n. 比赛6. judge n. 裁判；评审7. skill n. 技能；技巧8. applause n. 掌声9. instrument n. 乐器10. audience n. 观众二、短语1. take part in 参加2. be similar to 与……相似3. get through 通过4. be proud of 为……感到自豪5. look forward to 期待6. in the end 最终7. give up 放弃8. in public 公开地9. be afraid of 害怕10. make mistakes 犯错误三、语法1. 报表态和祈使句英语中有两种语气，分别是陈述语气和祈使语气。

陈述语气是用来陈述事实或表达想法的，例如“I have a pen”（我有一支笔）。

祈使语气则主要用于表达命令、请求或建议，例如“Give me the pen”（把笔给我）。

2. 现在进行时现在进行时用于表示当前正在进行的动作或状态，通常由“be+动词的现在分词”构成。

例如：I am eating dinner（我正在吃饭），He is running in the park（他正在公园跑步）。

四、听力练习1. 听力理解听力练习是提高英语技能的重要途径，通过听力练习可以提高听力理解和口语表达能力。

可以通过听英语广播、电视节目、歌曲、影片等来进行听力练习。

2. 注意力集中在进行听力练习的过程中，需要注意力集中，不要被其他事物干扰。

可以通过找一片安静的环境同时获得材料进行锻炼。

本文介绍了八年级上册英语书人教版unit6的重要知识点，包括单词、短语、语法和听力练习等。

人教版八年级上册英语Unit6重点单词与重点短语（附例句）Unit6 Do you like bananas？【重点单词】1.banana /bə'nɑ:nə/香蕉There are many bananas on the banana tree.香蕉树上有许多香蕉。

2.hamburger /'hæmbɜ:(r)ɡə(r)/汉堡包My sister likes hamburgers very much.我妹妹非常喜欢汉堡包。

3.tomato /tə'mɑ:təʊ/西红柿Mother bought many tomatoes in the supermarket in the morning.妈妈早上在超市买了许多西红柿。

4.ice-cream /,aɪs'kri:m/冰激凌Eating too much ice cream is bad for your teeth.吃太多的冰淇淋对你的牙齿有害。

5.salad /'sæləd/沙拉The fruit salad is delicious.水果沙拉很美味。

6.strawberry /'strɔ:berɪ/草莓I like sweet and sour strawberries.我喜欢酸甜的草莓。

7.pear /peə(r)/梨Pear is a kind of fruit to quench thirst.梨是一种解渴的水果。

k /mɪlk/牛奶Grandfather is milking milk on the farm.爷爷在农场里挤牛奶。

9.bread /bred/面包Grandma likes to eat soft and sweet bread.奶奶喜欢吃又软又甜的面包。

10.birthday /'bɜ:(r)θdeɪ/生日I sang a happy birthday song at Tom's birthday party.我在汤姆的生日聚会上唱了一首生日快乐歌。

八年级英语上册Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.必背知识点一、重点短语1. grow up：成长；长大2. every day：每天3. be sure about：对……有把握4. make sure：确信；务必5. send…to…：把……送到……6. be able to：能；能够7. the meaning of：……的意思/含义8. write down：写下；记下9. different kinds of：不同种类的10. hardly ever：几乎不；很少11. have to do with：与……有关系12. take up：开始从事；着手处理；接受13. too…to…：太……而不能……14. be going to + 动词原形：打算做某事15. practice doing：练习做某事16. keep on doing sth.：不断地做某事17. learn to do sth.：学会做某事18. finish doing sth.：做完某事19. promise to do sth.：许诺去做某事20. help sb. to do sth.：帮助某人做某事21. remember to do sth.：记住做某事22. agree to do sth.：同意做某事23. love to do sth.：喜爱做某事24. want to do sth.：想要做某事二、重点句型1. What do you want to be/ become when you grow up? 当你长大的时候想当什么?2. I want to be a/an…(如：computer programmer, doctor, engineer等)：我想当……3. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that. 我的双亲想要我当医生，但我还不确定。

Unit 6 I am going to study computer science短语：grow up成长；长大every day每天be sure about对……有把握make sure确信；务必send…to…把……送到be able to能the meaning of……的意思different kinds of不同种类的write down写下；记下have to do with关于；与...有关系take up开始做；学着做hardly ever几乎不；很少too…to…太……而不能…be going to+动词原形打算做某事practice doing练习做某事keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth.学会做某事finish doing sth.做完某事promise to do sth.许诺去做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事remember to do sth.记住做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜爱做某事want to do sth.想要做某事be going to 的用法1） be going to + 动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。

常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。

各种句式变换都借助be 动词完成，be随主语有am, is, are 的变换，going to 后接动词原形。

肯定句：主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他。

He is going to take the bus there.否定句：主语+ be not going to + 动词原形+ 其他I’m not going to see my friends this weekend.一般疑问句：Be + 主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ be. 否定回答：No, 主语+ be not.Are you going to see your friends this weekend? Yes ,I am. / No, I’m not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+ be + 主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他？What is he going to do this weekend? When are you going to see your friends?2) 如果表示计划去某地，可直接用be going to + 地点We are going to Beijing for a holiday.3) 表示位置移动的动词，如go , come, leave 等常用进行时表示将来。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit6短语句子整理Unit6I’gingtstudputersienegrup成长；长大everda天天besureabut对……有把握aesure确信；务必send…t…把……送到……beablet能theeaningf……的意思differentindsf不同种类的ritedn写下；记下havetdith关于；与……有关系taeup开始做；学着做hardlever几乎不；很少t…t…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能begingt+动词原形打算做某事pratieding练习做某事eepndingsth不断地做某事learntdsth学会做某事finishdingsth做完某事prisetdsth许诺去做某事helpsbtdsth帮忙某人做某事reebertdsth记住做某事agreetdsth同意做某事lvetdsth喜爱做某事anttdsth想要做某事）begingt+动词原形——表示以后的打算、打算或安排。

常与表示以后的trr,nextear等时刻状语或hen引导的时刻状语从句连用。

各类句式变换都借助be动词完成，be随主语有a,is,are的变换，gingt后接动词原形。

确信句：主语+begingt+动词原形+其他。

Heisgingttaethebusthere否定句：主语+bentgingt+动词原形+其他I’ntgingtseefriendsthiseeend一样疑问句：Be+主语+gingt+动词原形+其他确信回答：es,主语+be否定回答：N,主语+bentAreugingtseeurfriendsthiseeend?es,Ia/N,I’nt特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+gingt+动词原形+其他？hatishegingtdthiseeend?henareugingtseeurfriends?2)若是表示打算去某地，可直接用begingt+地址earegingtBeiingfrahlida3)表示位置移动的动词，如g,e,leave等经常使用进行时表示以后。

人教版英语八年级上册第六单元语法与知识点归纳（跟随课本）Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.一、短语突破：1、computer science计算机科学2、grow up长大3、want to be想成为4、computer programmer电脑程序设计员5、basketball driver公交车司机6、basketball player篮球运动员7、practice doing sth练习做某事8、be good at...擅长...9、write stories写故事10、tell stories讲故事11、keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事12、of course当然13、be sure about...对...确定14、make sure确信15、try your best尽你最大努力16、Study hard 努力学习17、finish doing sth.完成做某事18、school teacher学校老师19、soccer players足球运动员20、a car driver一个赛车手21、a fast car 一辆快车22、go to a cooking school去一所烹饪学校23、take acting lessons 上表演课24、study medicine学医学25、at a university在一个大学26、in London在伦敦27、next September下个九月\明年九月28、Write articles 写文章29、send ... to...将...记寄到某处30、New year's resolution新年决心33、next year明年34、learn to do sth.学会做某事35、make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员36、get good grades取得好成绩37、get lots of exercise 进行大量的运动38、take guitar lessons上吉他课39、foreign language外语40、make a resolution下定决心41、for example例如42、good reasons好的理由42、a kind of一种43、most of the time大多数时间44、make promises to sb.向某人承诺45、get back from school从学校回来46、the most common 最常见的47、at the beginning of...在...的开端48、write down写下49、the coming year来年50、different kinds of不同种类的51、eat less fast food少吃快餐52、have to do with...与什么有关53、take up开始去做、学着去做54、make a weekly plan制定周计划55、have one thing in common 有一个共同点56、for this reason因为这个原因57、the best resolution最好的决心58、the first resolution第一个决心59、one’s own某人自己的60、personal improvement自我提高61、physical health身体健康62、have to必须、不得不don't have to不必63、go to university上大学二、容易混淆的知识点、短语等突破。

八年级英语上册第六单元重点词语、短语用法解析【重点词语/短语用法解析】1. want to be/become + (职业)名词:“想要成为…..”I want to be (be) a scientist when I grow up.2. write stories 写故事tell stories 讲故事3. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事（表动作的反复）keeping doing sth. 保持做某事（表动作或状态的持续）4. be sure about +名/代/V-ing“肯定”Are you sure about that?make sure (that)+从句“…...确保...…”Make sure that both doors are closed when you go out.5. learn sth. We must learn English every day.learn to do sth. I am going to learn to play ( play) the piano.6. discuss v. 讨论；商量名词是discussiondiscuss with sb. 与某人讨论:Discuss this question with your partner.Let’s discuss this problem.让我们讨论一下这个问题。

All we need now is action, not discussion. 我们现在需要的是行动，不是讨论。

7. be able to do sth. 能够做某事（1）can : can+动词原形，无人称和数的变化。

只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时，不能用于将来时。

be able to + 动词原形，有人称和数的变化，可用于多种时态。

（2）can 常指客观上能够；be able to 更侧重于经过努力、克服一定困难有能力做成某事。

Unit 6 I am going to study computer science.重要知识点1.all kinds of jobs:（各种各样的职业）teacher教师writer作家reporter记者singer歌手dancer舞者actor演员dentist牙医scientist科学家computer programmer电脑程序员basketball player篮球运动员soccer player足球运动员engineer工程师cook厨师doctor医生violinist小提琴手pianist钢琴家bus driver公共汽车司机taxi driver出租车司机race car driver赛车手pilot飞行员2.What do you want to be when you grow up?当你长大时，你想成为什么？①want to be...想要成为②when :(连词) 当......的时候when + 时间状语从句③grow up长大grow ----grewHow are you going to do that? 你打算怎么做？=How are you going to become/be ...?3.长大后想成为什么以及打算怎么做(1)I want to be a computer programmer when I grow up. I’m going to study computer science.当我长大时，我想成为一个编程人员，我打算学习计算机科学。

(2)I want to be a basketball player. I’m going to practice basketball every day.我想成为一个篮球运动员，我打算每天练习篮球。

(3)I want to be an engineer. I’m going to study math really hard.我想成为一名工程师，我打算非常努力地学习数学。

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science 一基础单词和短语复习Section A1. 厨师，烹饪2. 医生3. engineer4. violinist5. 驾驶员，司机6. 飞行员7. pianist 8. scientist9. 学院，大学，高等专科学校 10. 教育11. medicine(n.) 12. university13. 伦敦 14. 文章15. send 16. 长大，成熟，成长17. 计算机程序设计员18. 确信；对……有把握19. 确保;查明 20. send...to...21. take acting lessons22. study hardSection B1. resolution(n.)2. team3. 外国的4. 能够5. question6. meaning7. 讨论，商量 8. 承诺，许诺，诺言9. beginning 10. improve11. 身体的；肉体的 12. 他（她、它）们自己13. hobby 14. weekly15. 学校作业；功课 16. 自己的，本人的17. personal 18. relationship19. self-improvement 20. 能够做某事21. 在……的开始 22. 写下，记录下23. 关于，与……有关系 24. 学着做，开始做25. make a soccer team 26. make a promise27. have something in common 28. New Year's resolutions 29. different kinds of 30. make a weekly plan二短语归纳grow upevery daybe sure about make sure send…to…be able tothe meaning of…… different kinds of write downhave to do with take uphardly ever too…to…be going to+动词原形practice doingkeep on doing sth. learn to do sth. finish doing sth. promise to do sth. help sb. to do sth. remember to do sth. agree to do sth.love to do sth.want to do sth.三语法讲解1.scientist可数名词，“科学家”，是以后缀-ist结尾的表示职业的名词。

人教版八年级上册英语第六单元短语Unit 6Section Acomputer programmer 编程人员study computer science 学习计算机科学bus driver 公共汽车司机grow up 长大；成熟；成长make sure 确保；查明take acting / singing lessons 上表演 / 声乐课practice basketball 练习打篮球keep on doing sth. 继续做某事try one’s best尽某人最大的努力be sure about 确信；对……有把握go to a cooking school 去烹饪学校上学finish high school 中学毕业Section Bat the beginning of 在……开始be able to do sth. 能够做某事for this reason 由于这个原因go to college / university 上大学have to do with 关于；与……有关系make resolutions 下决心different kinds of 不同种类的make promises to sb. 向某人许下诺言sounds like 听起来像the start of the year 一年的开始physical health 身体健康make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员improve our lives 改善我们的生活take up a hobby 培养一种兴趣爱好write down 写下；记录下have ... in common 有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同too ... to ... 太……而不能……。

Unit 6 I m going to study computer science.知识点梳理1、cook厨师cook此处用作可数名词，意为厨师”。

His father is a great cook. 他的父亲是一位优秀的厨师。

I want to be a cook when I grow up. 我长大后想成为一名厨师。

［拓展］①cook还可作动词，意为烹调，煮，烧”。

Every girl should learn to cook. 每个女孩都应该学习做饭。

My mother is cooking the fish. 我妈妈正在做鱼。

②cooker可数名词，意为厨具”。

He bought a new gas cooker. 他买了一个新煤气灶。

2、scientist 科学家scientist可数名词，意为科学家”，是以后缀-ist结尾的表示职业的名词。

常见的以-ist结尾的职业名词还有：pianist 钢琴家；artist艺术家；violinist小提琴手。

［拓展］本单元出现的职业的名词(短语)还有：computer programmer 计算机程序设计员cook 厨doctor 医生engineer工程driver 驾驶员pilot 飞行员pianist钢琴家teacher教师actor演员basketball player篮球运动员3、What do you want to be when you grow up? 你大后想成为什么？(1 )want to be意为想成为• • •，•后常加表示职业的名词。

He wants to be an artist. 他想成为一名画家。

Does he want to be a singer like his uncle? 他想成为一名和他叔叔一样的歌手吗？(2 ) when意为当• ••时候”，引导时间状语从句。

在含有when引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，主句用一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表示将来，即主将从现”。

Unit6短语复习1.上..课have/take a n,doing lesson ;have/take n,doing lessons2.练习做某事practice doing3. 取得好成绩get good grades4.学习另外一门外语learn another foreign language3.计划做某事、计划的过去式和现在分词plan to do;planned;planning4. 确信..对..有把握be sure about5. 确保做某事make sure to do确保...make sure that...6. 一直做某事，坚持做某事keep on doing sth7. 完成高中和大学学业finish high school and college结束做某事finish doing8. 一所烹饪学校a cooking school9. 在大学里学习医学study medicine at a university10. 把某物寄给某人（2个）send sb sth,send sth to sb11. 组建一支足球队make the soccer team12.进行大量锻炼get lots of exercise13.能够做某事（后天努力形成的）be able to do14.许诺make promises15.违背诺言break promises16.遵守诺言keep promises17.打扫我的房间tidy my room18.在...的开始at the beginning of在... 的最后、结尾at the end of19.最后、终于in the end, at last, finally20.写下write down 写下它write it down(代词放中间）21.改善我们的生活improve our lives22.不同种类的... different kinds of +可数名词复数23.身体健康physical health24.与...有关have to do with...与...无关have nothing to do with...25. 开始培养一个爱好take up a new hobby26.太...以至于不能to +adj,adv 原形to do太...以至于...so +adj,adv 原形+that +句子27. 一个周计划a weekly plan28. 因此for this reason29. ...的意思the meaning of30. 某人自己的个人提升one's own personal improvement31.让你的生活更加容易make your life easier32.打算做某事mean to do33.意味着...mean doing34.一个周计划a weekly plan35.有一个共同之处have one thing in common36.与...无关have nothing to do with37....的原因the reason for+短语；the reason why+句子38.学习做某事learn to do39.听起来很有趣Sounds interesting.40.听起来像sound like41.上声乐课take singing lessons42.一篇文章an article43.上表演课take acting lesson44.擅长... be good at45.尽全力做某事try one’s best to do=do one’s best to do46.搬到上海move to Shanghai47.为某人烹饪某物cook sth for sb=cook sb sth48.打算做某事be going to doUnit7短语复习1.通过电脑on computers2.活到...岁live to be +年龄3.100年以后in 100 years4.一张纸a piece of paper5.将有There will be+n+其他6.更多的人more people7.更少的自由时间less free time8.更少的车fewer cars9.更少的污染less pollution10.更少的树fewer trees11.我这样认为。

Unit 6第一部分：必背词组与句子1.take singing/ acting lessons上唱歌/表演课2. a cooking school 烹调学校3.study medicine at a university在大学学医学4.the old man and the sea by Hemingway海明威学的老人与海5.write articles写文章6.send them to magazines and newspapers 把它们发送给杂志社和报社7.make the soccer team 组建足球队8.make resolutions下定决心9.make promises to somebody 向某人承诺10.make a New Year’s resolutions下定新年的决心11.make a weekly plan for schoolwork为学校的学习作周计划12.make my family happy让家人高兴13.make your life easier让你的生活更容易14.make yourself a better person 让自己成为更好的人15.different kinds of resolutions不同种类的决心16.be able to keep resolutions能够坚持决心17.be too difficult to keep太难而不能坚持18.plan for the coming year为来年作计划19.plan to do something计划做…20.promises you make to yourself你对自己许下的诺言21.promise themselves…向自己许诺……22.improve our lives改善我们的生活23.improving my physical health提升我的身体健康24.improving my relationships with my family改善我与家人的关系25.get good grades获得好成绩26.get a lot of exercise得到很多锻炼27.get back from school从学校回来28.learn another foreign language学习另一种外语，学习第二外语29.be not for somebody不适合于某人30.a kind of promise一种许诺31.tidy my room整理我的房间32.the most common kind最普通的一种33.at the beginning/ start of ……在……的开始34.write down something写下……35.start an exercise program 开始一个锻炼计划36.eat less fast food吃更少的快餐37.have to do with self-improvement 与自我提升有关38.have one thing in common 有一个共同点39.have to find more time to study必须找更多的学习时间40.a time for making resolutions 下决心的时刻41.my own personal improvement我自己个人的进步42.take up a new hobby养成新的习惯43.sound difficult听起来困难puter science计算机科学45.a job that’s fun有趣的工作46.move to somewhere搬到某地去47.learn how to teach children学习怎样教孩子48.finish high school and college first首先读完高中和大学49.grow up 长大50.go to a soccer camp参加足球训练营51.be sure about something 对……很肯定52.make sure… 保证……53.try one’s best to do something尽最大努力做……必背句子1.What do you want to be/ become when you grow up?当你长大的时候想当什么？（状语从句）2.I want to be computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter我想当……（职业名称）3.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.我的双亲想要我当医生，但我还不确定。

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science1.want to be/become 想成为/想变成…2.be sure about/of 对……有把握be sure to do sth 一定做，务必做3.make sure确信4.send…to…把…送到…send sth to sb=send sb sth送给某人某物send for the doctor派人请医生puter programmer 程序员6. study computer science 学习计算机科学7. a basketball player 篮球运动员9. Don’t worry. = Don’t be worried 不要担心Worry about sb=be worried about sb 担心某人10.study… really hard 认真学…11.become a writer成为一名作家12. take lessons上课go to a cooking school 去烹饪学校take swimming lessons 上游泳课take cooking lessons 上烹饪课13. move to spl 搬去某地14. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事. keep doing sth 不断做某事15. practice doing sth. 练习做某事16. be able to do sth=can do sth 能够做某事be unable to do sth=can’t do sth 不能做某事17. the meaning of……的意思mean to do sth 打算做某事mean doing sth意味着做某事18. write it/them down写下;记下19. at the beginning of 在…的开始20. take up doing sth开始做/学着做. take up a hobby 培养兴趣21. for this reason 为此22. eat less fast food 少吃快餐23. learn another foreign language 再学一门外语many foreigners 许多外国人24. sounds like +名词/ 代词听起来像25. make resolutions 下决心；制定计划make resolutions to do sth 下决心做某事26. have nothing to do with 与…无关27.finish doing sth.做完某事28.promise to do sth.许诺去做某事make a promise作出承诺break a promise 违背诺言keep a promise 遵守诺言promise oneself向…承诺29.remember/forget to do sth.记得/忘记要做某事remember/forget doing sth.记得/忘记做过某事30.agree/disagree to do sth.同意/不同意做某事agree//disagree with sb 同意/不同意某人观点agree to plan/advise 同意计划或建议31. the owner of ...的所有者my own book我自己的书on one’s own = by oneself 独自，独立32 make the soccer team 组建足球队33. have a good relationship with sb 和某人关系好The relationship between A and B 两者间的关系。

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.教材回放重点词汇1.医生Doctor2. 工程师engineer3. 小提琴手violinist4.飞行员pilot5.钢琴家pianist 6.科学家scientist 7.学院，大学college 8.教育education 9.药，医学medicine 10. （综合性）大学university 11.伦敦London 12.文章article 13. 发送send 14.表示怀疑，疑问，提问question 15. 意义，意思meaning 16.讨论discussion 17.承诺，诺言，许诺promise 18.关系，联系relationship 19.个人的，私人的personal 20.身体的physical 21.改进，改善improvement 22. 业余爱好hobby 23 他（她，它）们自己themselves重点短语1.长大grow up2.电脑程序师computer programmer3.对…有把握be sure about4.能够做某事be able to do sth t5.在一年的开始at the beginning of the year6.与…..有关系have to do with7.确保，查明make sure8.同意，赞成agree with9.上表演课take/have acting lessons10.练习打篮球practice playing basketball11.指定新年决心make New Year’s resolutions12.多锻炼get lots of exercise13.组建足球队make the soccer team14.继续写故事keeping on writing stories15.去烹饪学校上学go to a cooking school16.对其他人做出承诺make promises to others/other people17.把文章发到杂志社send articles to magazines18.写下write down19.学弹钢琴learn to play the piano20.有一个共性have one thing in common经典句型1.你妹妹长大了想当什么？她长大了想当一名记者。