[参考实用]初中英语易错题及答案分析
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初中英语易错题归纳总结(一)一、名词、冠词1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案:B.(选择其他3项的同学要注意仔细看题。
不要马虎,这里box和apple都是可数名词。
)2. Help yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数。
)3. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。
选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词,要用what来感叹。
)4. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe's factoryD. shoes' factory答案:A.(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格,而是名词作形容词的用法。
类似的用法如:pencil box;school bag等。
)5. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案:A. (选择B的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理。
类似的还有:the police are running after the thief等。
初三英语错题和解析100题1. 题目:The weather is so hot that we__________ out to play basketball.解析:该句中应使用can表示“可以”或者“被允许”,故答案为can.2. 题目:I have invited Kate and Mike, but__________ of them can come.解析:根据句意和逻辑关系,应该用neither表示“两者都不”,故答案为neither.3. 题目:If I__________ enough money, I will buy a new car.解析:根据句意,表示“如果我有足够的钱”,应该用have,“have enough money”是固定短语,故答案为have.4. 题目:__________ you come to the party, please bring some snacks.解析:根据句意,表示“如果你来参加派对”,应该用if,“if you come to the party”是固定短语,故答案为If.5. 题目:Tom was late for school this morning because he _________ his alarm clock.解析:根据句意,表示“他没有听到他的闹钟”,应该用miss,“miss the alarm clock”是固定短语,故答案为missed.6. 题目:Everyone in our class is _________ in the school trip next week.解析:根据句意,表示“对下周的学校旅行感到兴奋”,应该用excited,“excited about the school trip”是固定短语,故答案为excited.7. 题目:The film was _________ good that I watched it twice.解析:根据句意,表示“这部电影非常好”,应该用so,“so good”是固定短语,故答案为so.8. 题目:Jennifer has been _________ for ten years. She knows a lot about fashion.解析:根据句意,表示“Jennifer从事时尚工作已经十年了”,应该用in,“in fashion”是固定短语,故答案为in.9. 题目:I'm sorry I _________ my key at home. I can't get into the house.解析:根据句意,表示“我把我的钥匙忘在家里了”,应该用left,“left my key at home”是固定短语,故答案为left.10. 题目:The little girl _________ at the sight of the spider.解析:根据句意,表示“小女孩一看到蜘蛛就哭了”,应该用cried,“cried at the sight of the spider”是固定短语,故答案为cried.......(继续完成剩余的90道题目)通过以上100道题目的解析,我们可以学到很多英语知识和语法规则。
初中英语易错题(附答案解析)(100分)1、There is __ water. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.noB.not正确答案: A答案解析: no water表示“没有水”;not water 表示“不是水”。
2、He is ___. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.tallB.high正确答案: A答案解析: high指海拔高,形容身高一般适用tall。
3、He walks ____. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.fastB.fastly正确答案: A答案解析: fast可以直接作为副词,含义为“快地”。
4、I used to think ___ of you. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.highB.highly正确答案: B答案解析: think highly of sth./sb.可用过固定短语,意为“高度欣赏...,highly可形容抽象的高。
5、He ___ Beijing yesterday, now he is in Shanghai. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.leftB.left for正确答案: A答案解析: leave(left的原型) 视sp.表示离开某地,leave for sp.表示离开去往某地,for表目的。
6、Dont you understand? He __ you! 【单选题】(5.0分)A.cares aboutB.cares for正确答案: B答案解析: care for 可指”喜欢“,而care about大多指”在意,关心“。
7、The girl needs some ___. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.clothB.clothesC.clothing正确答案: B答案解析: clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数。
clothing指”服装“。
8、The annoying ____ keeps me awake. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.soundB.noiseC.voice正确答案: B答案解析: sound自然界各种各样的声音voice指人的嗓音noise特指惹人烦的噪音9、The police is investigating(调查) the true ___ of the accident. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.causeB.reason正确答案: A答案解析: cause偏指“造成不好结果的原因/诱因”;reason偏中性,指”普通的原因“。
第一类:冠词错误1. She is a teacher, and she likes her job very much.答案:去掉"a"解析:此处表示职业,应使用零冠词。
2. He goes to school the bus every day.答案:去掉"the"解析:在表示乘坐交通工具时,通常不用冠词。
3. I saw a lion in the street yesterday.答案:将"a"改为"the"解析:此处特指在街道上看到的狮子,应使用定冠词"the"。
第二类:名词单复数错误4. The children is playing in the park.答案:将"is"改为"are"解析:主语"children"是复数,谓语动词应使用复数形式。
5. There are many sheeps on the hill.答案:将"sheeps"改为"sheep"解析:"sheep"为不可数名词,没有复数形式。
6. My sister has two book on her desk.答案:将"book"改为"books"解析:此处表示不止一本书,应使用复数形式。
第三类:动词时态错误7. I am going to the movies last night.答案:将"am going"改为"went"解析:句子描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时态。
8. They have finished their homework and go home.答案:将"go"改为"went"解析:根据上下文,这里应该使用过去时态,与前面的"finished"保持一致。
初中英语易错题及答案解析1.---Who took my English book?He took it.2.---This type of rice is us.Yes。
it is XXX.3.It is known that XXX.4.Can you tell me when it happened?5.Two manned spacecraft have been sent into space in China in the past few years.6.She is not asleep。
her eyes are open.7.About 40 tourists took part in the protest about the bad service of the restaurant.8.What is most XXX XXX.9.Please take care of my plants while I am away.A。
XXXEach year。
lots of visitors come to China because she is such a beautiful country。
If the homework is done。
you can go home。
It was raining heavily outside。
so the children were made to stayin the classroom。
The monkey was seen jumping off the tree。
Follow my ns if you want to operate a machine properly。
Whatfun it is to visit Disneyland。
XXX are not always better than those made abroad。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、The moonlight shone ______ the window and fell on my bedA.fromB.onC.throughD.across【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来,用through,答案为C。
2、The United States_____up its satellite until January ,A. sentB. didn’t sendC. hasn’t sentD. wasn’t sent【解析】Not....until 直到....才过去发生的事,用过去时。
答案为B。
3、A third of the population of the city _______ their own carsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。
答案为B。
4、---There can be no life on the earth without water ---That’s rightWater _____ everywhereA.needsB.is needingC.is neededD.needed【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。
5、We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little moneyA. so,muchB.such,soC.so,soD.such,such【解析】such...that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。
6、_____noisy children ! Go and ask them to keep quietA.HowB.WhatC.What aD.How a【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little moneyA. so,muchB.such,soC.so,soD.such,such【解析】such...that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。
2、---Excuse me,______ I don’t think you can smoke here ----Sorry I didn’t know this is none-smoking zoneA. andB.butC.soD.then【解析】对不起,---我认为你不能在这里抽烟。
B 表示转折。
答案为B.3、All except Tom have passed the exam because he _____ lots of classesA.leftB.forgotC.missedD.lost【解析】left 留下,forgot 留下,忘记 missed 错过 lost 丢失答案为C。
4、 Tom ______ there for months since he ______ back to his hometownA. has lived, getsB. has lived, gotC. lived, goD. lived, has got【解析】Tom自从回到他的家乡,他已经在那生活了10个月了。
since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式答案选B5、She doesn’t know the school, but it’s ( ) to be quite a good oneA. toldB.spokenC.talkedD.said【解析】It’s said to ...据说她不知道这个学校,但是据说是相当好的一个。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Many SARS patients _______ and are allowed to leave the hospitalsA.have been healedB.have healedC.are healedD.healed【解析】考现在完成时的被动语态答案为A。
很多SARS被治愈,被允许离开医院。
2、--- How _____ do you think the war will come to a stop? ---I’m not sure, maybe in another month’s timeA. longB. soonC. oftenD. Far【解析】How long 对时间的长短提问 how soon 多久以后,常用在将来时中,答语常用in+时间段 How often 对频率提问多久一次 how far 多远,对距离提问答案为B。
3、 ---The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost much --- Let me have a try So _____A. it isB. it doesC. does itD. is it【解析】同第7题,根据题意是表示同意对方的看法,而write要用do/does替代,pen为单数,所以答案是B。
4、It’s time for Meimei and ______ to the Palace MuseumA.I goingB.I to goC.me goingD.me to go【解析】It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是做...的时间了答案为D。
介词后面用宾格。
5、- --We will do what we can ____ourselves this term ---It’s high time for you to work hardA.improveB.to improveC.be improvedD.be improving【解析】这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。
英语经典易错题( ) 1. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather解析:选A.此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词,前面不能有不定冠词。
英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。
( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory解析:选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词,如:an apple t ree →two apple trees. 但注意a man teacher→two men teachers。
( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。
A. a re studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数,表示个体就用复数,从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出,class 表示个体,故选择A。
( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。
A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months解析:选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数,构成符合名词,在句中只能作定语,如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。
( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 ---How long ____ you ____a fever? ---Ever since last nightA. have, gotB. have, hadC. have, caughtD. did, have【解析】根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。
而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用,答案是B.2、A third of the population of the city _______ their own carsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。
答案为B。
3、 ---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term? ---Around , but I’ve forgotten most o f themA. byB. atC. toD. on【解析】By the end of 到....为止如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。
At the end of “在...尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。
答案为A。
4、 ---Excuse me, but I don’t think you can take photos here ---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zoneA. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. have no ideaD. haven’t known【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域,用过去时,答案为B。
5、______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it ______ fourth timeA.The;/B.The;theC./;aD.The;a【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yanchenga fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。
初中英语易错题归纳总结(一)一、名词、冠词1.-WhatcanIdoforyou?-I'dliketwo_______.A.boGofappleB.boGesofapplesC.boGofapplesD.boGesofapple答案:B.(选择其他3项的同学要注意仔细看题。
不要马虎,这里boG和apple都是可数名词。
)2.Helpyourselfto_________.A.somechickensB.achickenC.somechickenD.anychicken答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数。
)3.________itistoday!A.WhatfineweatherB.WhatafineweatherC.HowafineweatherD.Howfineaweath er答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。
选择C和D的同学要注意weather 是名词,要用what来感叹。
)4.Whichisthewaytothe__________?A.shoefactoryB.shoesfactoryC.shoe'sfactoryD.shoes'factory答案:A.(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格,而是名词作形容词的用法。
类似的用法如:pencilboG;schoolbag等。
)5.Thisclass________now.MissGaoteachesthem.A.arestudyingB.isstudyingC.bestudyingD.studying答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理。
类似的还有:thepolicearerunningafterthethief等。
)6.Wewillhavea_________holidayaftertheeGam.A.twomonthB.two-monthC.twomonth'sD.two-months答案:B.(选择C的同学要注意应用twomonths';选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“-”后的组合词当作形容词来用,因此就不用所有格形式了。
)7.____treesarecutdownintheforestseveryyear.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.ThousandofD.Thousandsof答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。
)8.Oursportsmeetingwillbeheld________.A.on24,Tuesday,AprilB.inApril24,TuesdayC.onTuesday,April24D.inAprilTuesday24答案:C.(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异。
)9._______peoplehereareveryfriendlytous.A.TheB./C.AD.An答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指“这里的”,因此要用定冠词the。
)10.Thereisnoenough____inthecornertoputthetable.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground答案:B.(根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。
选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词。
)二、介词、连词1.Japanis______theeastofChina.A.inB.toC.onD.at答案:B.(in表示在范围里的,on表示紧挨着的;to表示在范围以外的。
)2.Thepostmanshouted,"Mr.Green,hereisaletter______you."A.toB.fromC.forD.of答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意to表示动作的方向,for表示有从属关系或者利益关系。
)3.Wecan'tdoit______yourhelp.A.withB.ofC.underD.without答案:D.(选择C的同学要排除中文的干扰,借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without。
4.Hehasn'theardfromhisfriend______lastmonth.A.sinceB.bytheendofC.forD.until答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意,for+时间段;选择D的同学要注意不是not...until句型,until+句子。
)5.Ididn'tbuythedictionaryyesterday_____myauntwouldgivemeone.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.before答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意语境。
)6.I'mgoingtolookforanotherjob______thecompanyoffersmemoremoney.A.afterB.UnlessC.WhenD.for答案:B.(选择其他3项的同学要注意语境,这里是指:除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其他工作。
)7.Don'thurry.Thebuswon'tstart______everybodygetson.A.sinceB.asC.untilD.when答案:C.(选择D的同学要注意前面是否定。
)8.Pleaseshowme______tosendane-mail,John.It'sthefirsttimeformetodoit.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where答案:A.(选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次。
)9.You'vepassedtheeGam.I'mhappy_____you.A.onB.atC.inD.for答案:D.(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。
)10.Iwonder______theyfinishedsomanydifferentjobsinsuchashorttime.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成这么多困难的工作。
)11.-DoyouspeakEnglish?-Yes,Ispeak_________alittleEnglish_______someFrench.A.neither,notB.both,orC.either,orD.notonly,butalso答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意语境。
)12.______themathsproblemisdifficult,I'lltryveryhardtoworkitout.A.ThoughB.WhenC.BeforeD.After答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意语境。
不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力。
而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决。
)13.Theaccidenttookplace________acoldFebruaryevening.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on。
)14.Heturned________theradiobecausehisfatherwasasleep.A.onB.downC.upD.over答案:B.(根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A打开,也不能用C调大,D表示反过来。
)15.Idon'tknowthehomework_______today.A.onB.inC.ofD.for答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要排除中文的干扰。
)16.-Oh,it'srainingheavily. -Pleasedon'tleave________itstops.A.whenB.afterC.sinceD.until答案:D.(选择其他选项的同学要注意读懂句子,只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。
)17.Janesaidshewouldcomehere________9:00and9:30tomorrowmorning.A.fromB.atC.betweenD.around答案:C.(选择B的同学没有把题看完整;选择A的同学没有注意到from...to...的搭配。
)三、动词1.MyfatherwenttoShanghaiyesterday.He______backintwoweeks.esB.hascomeC.willcomeD.came答案:C.(选择D的同学要注意in+时间段,表示在未来的一段时间里,应用将来时。
)2.It'sspringnow.Thestudents________treestheseweeks.A.plantB.areplantingC.willplantD.planted答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意theseweeks并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树。
)3.-______you_____yourbooktothelibrary?-Yes.Ireturnedityesterday.A.Did,returnB.Have,returnedC.Will,returnD.Do,return答案:B.(选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时,但在上一句中,并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了,应用现在完成时。
)4.-MustIfinishitnow?-No,you________.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意mustn't意思指不允许,needn't指的是不必要。
)5.Thoughit'scloudynow,it_________getsunnylater.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need答案:B.(选C的同学要注意语境,这里强调过些时候也许会晴天,表示推测性。
)6.Itisinthelibrary,you_______talkloudly.A.maynotB.can'tC.needn'tD.mustn't答案:D.(选择B的同学要排除中文的干扰。
can't表示不能够。
)7.Ifanyonewantstosaysomethinginclass,you___putupyourhandsfirst.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.can答案:A.(选择其他3个选项的同学要注意语境,anyone暗示出语气,表明是一个规定,而不是建议。